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Commit057996380a("bpf: Add batch ops to all htab bpf map") added lookup_and_delete batch operation for hash table. The current implementation has bpf_lru_push_free() inside the bucket lock, which may cause a deadlock. syzbot reports: -> #2 (&htab->buckets[i].lock#2){....}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x95/0xcd kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159 htab_lru_map_delete_node+0xce/0x2f0 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:593 __bpf_lru_list_shrink_inactive kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:220 [inline] __bpf_lru_list_shrink+0xf9/0x470 kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:266 bpf_lru_list_pop_free_to_local kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:340 [inline] bpf_common_lru_pop_free kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:447 [inline] bpf_lru_pop_free+0x87c/0x1670 kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:499 prealloc_lru_pop+0x2c/0xa0 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:132 __htab_lru_percpu_map_update_elem+0x67e/0xa90 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1069 bpf_percpu_hash_update+0x16e/0x210 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1585 bpf_map_update_value.isra.0+0x2d7/0x8e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:181 generic_map_update_batch+0x41f/0x610 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1319 bpf_map_do_batch+0x3f5/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3348 __do_sys_bpf+0x9b7/0x41e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3460 __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x73/0xb0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe -> #0 (&loc_l->lock){....}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2475 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2580 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2970 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2596/0x4a00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3954 lock_acquire+0x190/0x410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4484 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x95/0xcd kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159 bpf_common_lru_push_free kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:516 [inline] bpf_lru_push_free+0x250/0x5b0 kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:555 __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch+0x8d4/0x1540 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1374 htab_lru_map_lookup_and_delete_batch+0x34/0x40 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1491 bpf_map_do_batch+0x3f5/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3348 __do_sys_bpf+0x1f7d/0x41e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3456 __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x73/0xb0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU2 ---- ---- lock(&htab->buckets[i].lock#2); lock(&l->lock); lock(&htab->buckets[i].lock#2); lock(&loc_l->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** To fix the issue, for htab_lru_map_lookup_and_delete_batch() in CPU0, let us do bpf_lru_push_free() out of the htab bucket lock. This can avoid the above deadlock scenario. Fixes:057996380a("bpf: Add batch ops to all htab bpf map") Reported-by: syzbot+a38ff3d9356388f2fb83@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+122b5421d14e68f29cd1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Suggested-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200219234757.3544014-1-yhs@fb.com
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.