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Building kernel mainline with GCC 11 leads to following failure when starting 'init': init[1]: bad frame in sys_sigreturn: 7ff5a900 nip 001083cc lr 001083c4 Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b This is an issue due to a segfault happening in __unsafe_restore_general_regs() in a loop copying registers from user to kernel: 10: 7d 09 03 a6 mtctr r8 14: 80 ca 00 00 lwz r6,0(r10) 18: 80 ea 00 04 lwz r7,4(r10) 1c: 90 c9 00 08 stw r6,8(r9) 20: 90 e9 00 0c stw r7,12(r9) 24: 39 0a 00 08 addi r8,r10,8 28: 39 29 00 08 addi r9,r9,8 2c: 81 4a 00 08 lwz r10,8(r10) <== r10 is clobbered here 30: 81 6a 00 0c lwz r11,12(r10) 34: 91 49 00 08 stw r10,8(r9) 38: 91 69 00 0c stw r11,12(r9) 3c: 39 48 00 08 addi r10,r8,8 40: 39 29 00 08 addi r9,r9,8 44: 42 00 ff d0 bdnz 14 <__unsafe_restore_general_regs+0x14> As shown above, this is due to r10 being re-used by GCC. This didn't happen with CLANG. This is fixed by tagging 'x' output as an earlyclobber operand in __get_user_asm2_goto(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf0a050d124d4f426cdc7a74009d17b01d8d8969.1620465917.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.