Neither the warning nor the help message gives any hint on the unit for
length: Could be meters, inches, bytes, characters or ... lines.
Extend the output of `--help` to name the unit "lines" and the default:
- --min-conf-desc-length=n set the min description length, if shorter, warn
+ --min-conf-desc-length=n set the minimum description length for config symbols
+ in lines, if shorter, warn (default 4)
Include the minimum number of lines as other error messages already do:
- WARNING: please write a help paragraph that fully describes the config symbol
+ WARNING: please write a help paragraph that fully describes the config symbol with at least 4 lines
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c71c170c90eba26265951e248adfedd3245fe575.1741605695.git.p.hahn@avm.de
Signed-off-by: Philipp Hahn <p.hahn@avm.de>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Use QEMU's qemu.PhyMemMode [1] functionality to read vmcore from the
physical memory the same way the existing dump tooling does this.
Gracefully handle non-QEMU targets, early boot, and memory corruptions;
print a warning if such situation is detected.
[1] https://qemu-project.gitlab.io/qemu/system/gdb.html#examining-physical-memory
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250303110437.79070-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When loading symbols from kernel modules we used to iterate
from 0 to module_sect_attrs::nsections, in order to
retrieve their name and address.
However module_sect_attrs::nsections has been removed from
the struct by a previous commit.
Re-arrange the iteration by accessing all items in
module_sect_attrs::grp::bin_attrs[] until NULL is found
(it's a NULL terminated array).
At the same time the symbol address cannot be extracted
from module_sect_attrs::attrs[]::address anymore because
it has also been deleted. Fetch it from
module_sect_attrs::grp::bin_attrs[]::private as described
in 4b2c11e4aa.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250221204034.4430-1-antonio@mandelbit.com
Fixes: d8959b947a ("module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attrs::nsections'")
Fixes: 4b2c11e4aa ("module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attr::address'")
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Objtool warnings can be indicative of crashes, broken live patching, or
even boot failures. Ignoring them is not recommended.
Add CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR to upgrade objtool warnings to errors by
enabling the objtool --Werror option. Also set --backtrace to print the
branches leading up to the warning, which can help considerably when
debugging certain warnings.
To avoid breaking bots too badly for now, make it the default for real
world builds only (!COMPILE_TEST).
Co-developed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3e7c109313ff15da6c80788965cc7450115b0196.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Patch series "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies() part two", v3.
This is the second series that converts users of msecs_to_jiffies() that
either use the multiply pattern of either of:
- msecs_to_jiffies(N*1000) or
- msecs_to_jiffies(N*MSEC_PER_SEC)
where N is a constant or an expression, to avoid the multiplication.
The conversion is made with Coccinelle with the secs_to_jiffies() script
in scripts/coccinelle/misc. Attention is paid to what the best change can
be rather than restricting to what the tool provides.
This patch (of 16):
Teach the script to suggest conversions for timeout patterns where the
arguments to msecs_to_jiffies() are expressions as well.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250225-converge-secs-to-jiffies-part-two-v3-0-a43967e36c88@linux.microsoft.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250225-converge-secs-to-jiffies-part-two-v3-1-a43967e36c88@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Damien Le Maol <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com>
Cc: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: Frank Li <frank.li@nxp.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Cc: Ilpo Jarvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <james.bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Cc: Kalesh Anakkur Purayil <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Nicolas Palix <nicolas.palix@imag.fr>
Cc: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Cc: Oded Gabbay <ogabbay@kernel.org>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Cc: Selvin Thyparampil Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Shyam-sundar S-k <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
We currently have $lx_per_cpu() which works fine for stuff that kernel
code would access via per_cpu(). But this doesn't work for stuff that
kernel code accesses via per_cpu_ptr():
(gdb) p $lx_per_cpu(node_data[1].node_zones[2]->per_cpu_pageset)
Cannot access memory at address 0xffff11105fbd6c28
This is because we take the address of the pointer and use that as the
offset, instead of using the stored value.
Add a GDB version that mirrors the kernel API, which uses the pointer
value.
To be consistent with per_cpu_ptr(), we need to return the pointer value
instead of dereferencing it for the user. Therefore, move the existing
dereference out of the per_cpu() Python helper and do that only in the
$lx_per_cpu() implementation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250220-lx-per-cpu-ptr-v2-1-945dee8d8d38@google.com
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Florian Rommel <mail@florommel.de>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
After introducing the --substatus option, we can stop adjusting the
reported maintainer role by the subsystem's status.
For compatibility with the --git-chief-penguins option, keep the "chief
penguin" role.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250203-b4-get_maintainer-v2-2-83ba008b491f@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "get_maintainer: report subsystem status separately", v2.
The subsystem status (S: field) can inform a patch submitter if the
subsystem is well maintained or e.g. maintainers are missing. In
get_maintainer, it is currently reported with --role(stats) by adjusting
the maintainer role for any status different from Maintained. This has
two downsides:
- if a subsystem has only reviewers or mailing lists and no maintainers,
the status is not reported. For example Orphan subsystems typically
have no maintainers so there's nobody to report as orphan minder.
- the Supported status means that someone is paid for maintaining, but
it is reported as "supporter" for all the maintainers, which can be
incorrect (only some of them may be paid). People (including myself)
have been also confused about what "supporter" means.
The second point has been brought up in 2022 and the discussion in the end
resulted in adjusting documentation only [1]. I however agree with Ted's
points that it's misleading to take the subsystem status and apply it to
all maintainers [2].
The attempt to modify get_maintainer output was retracted after Joe
objected that the status becomes not reported at all [3]. This series
addresses that concern by reporting the status (unless it's the most
common Maintained one) on separate lines that follow the reported emails,
using a new --substatus parameter. Care is taken to reduce the noise to
minimum by not reporting the most common Maintained status, by default
require no opt-in that would need the users to discover the new parameter,
and at the same time not to break existing git --cc-cmd usage.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221006162413.858527-1-bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Yzen4X1Na0MKXHs9@mit.edu/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/30776fe75061951777da8fa6618ae89bea7a8ce4.camel@perches.com/
This patch (of 2):
The subsystem status is currently reported with --role(stats) by adjusting
the maintainer role for any status different from Maintained. This has
two downsides:
- if a subsystem has only reviewers or mailing lists and no maintainers,
the status is not reported (i.e. typically, Orphan subsystems have no
maintainers)
- the Supported status means that someone is paid for maintaining, but
it is reported as "supporter" for all the maintainers, which can be
incorrect. People have been also confused about what "supporter"
means.
This patch introduces a new --substatus option and functionality aimed to
report the subsystem status separately, without adjusting the reported
maintainer role. After the e-mails are output, the status of subsystems
will follow, for example:
...
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org (open list:LIBRARY CODE)
LIBRARY CODE status: Supported
In order to allow replacing the role rewriting seamlessly, the new
option works as follows:
- it is automatically enabled when --email and --role are enabled
(the defaults include --email and --rolestats which implies --role)
- usages with --norolestats e.g. for git's --cc-cmd will thus need no
adjustments
- the most common Maintained status is not reported at all, to reduce
unnecessary noise
- THE REST catch-all section (contains lkml) status is not reported
- the existing --subsystem and --status options are unaffected so their
users will need no adjustments
[vbabka@suse.cz: require that script output goes to a terminal]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/66c2bf7a-9119-4850-b6b8-ac8f426966e1@suse.cz
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250203-b4-get_maintainer-v2-0-83ba008b491f@suse.cz
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250203-b4-get_maintainer-v2-1-83ba008b491f@suse.cz
Fixes: c1565b6f7b53 ("get_maintainer: add --substatus for reporting subsystem status")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/7aodxv46lj6rthjo4i5zhhx2lybrhb4uknpej2dyz3e7im5w3w@w23bz6fx3jnn/
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Uwe Kleine-K=F6nig <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Cc: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
There is currently no tool to extract a firmware blob that is built-in
on vmlinux to the best of my knowledge. So if we have a kernel image
containing the blobs, and we want to rebuild the kernel with some debug
patches for example (and given that the image also has IKCONFIG=y), we
currently can't do that for the same versions for all the firmware
blobs, _unless_ we have exact commits of linux-firmware for the
specific versions for each firmware included.
Through the options CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE{_DIR} one is able to build a
kernel including firmware blobs in a built-in fashion. This is usually
the case of built-in drivers that require some blobs in order to work
properly, for example, like in non-initrd based systems.
Add hereby a script to extract these blobs from a non-stripped vmlinux,
similar to the idea of "extract-ikconfig". The firmware loader interface
saves such built-in blobs as rodata entries, having a field for the FW
name as "_fw_<module_name>_<firmware_name>_bin"; the tool extracts files
named "<module_name>_<firmware_name>" for each rodata firmware entry
detected. It makes use of awk, bash, dd and readelf, pretty standard
tooling for Linux development.
With this tool, we can blindly extract the FWs and easily re-add them
in the new debug kernel build, allowing a more deterministic testing
without the burden of "hunting down" the proper version of each
firmware binary.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250120190436.127578-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Suggested-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Russ Weight <russ.weight@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Rename relative paths inside of the crate to still refer to the same
items, also rename paths inside of the kernel crate and adjust the build
system to build the crate.
[ Remove the `expect` (and thus the `lint_reasons` feature) since
the tree now uses `quote!` from `rust/macros/export.rs`. Remove the
`TokenStream` import removal, since it is now used as well.
In addition, temporarily (i.e. just for this commit) use an `--extern
force:alloc` to prevent an unknown `new_uninit` error in the `rustdoc`
target. For context, please see a similar case in:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240422090644.525520-1-ojeda@kernel.org/
And adjusted the message above. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Tested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250308110339.2997091-16-benno.lossin@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add infrastructure for moving the initialization API to its own crate.
Covers all make targets such as `rust-analyzer` and `rustdoc`. The tests
of pin-init are not added to `rusttest`, as they are already tested in
the user-space repository [1].
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/pin-init [1]
Co-developed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Tested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250308110339.2997091-15-benno.lossin@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The imperative paradigm used to build vmlinux, extract some info from it
or perform some checks on it, and subsequently modify it again goes
against the declarative paradigm that is usually employed for defining
make rules.
In particular, the Makefile.postlink files that consume their input via
an output rule result in some dodgy logic in the decompressor makefiles
for RISC-V and x86, given that the vmlinux.relocs input file needed to
generate the arch-specific relocation tables may not exist or be out of
date, but cannot be constructed using the ordinary Make dependency based
rules, because the info needs to be extracted while vmlinux is in its
ephemeral, non-stripped form.
So instead, for architectures that require the static relocations that
are emitted into vmlinux when passing --emit-relocs to the linker, and
are subsequently stripped out again, introduce an intermediate vmlinux
target called vmlinux.unstripped, and organize the reset of the build
logic accordingly:
- vmlinux.unstripped is created only once, and not updated again
- build rules under arch/*/boot can depend on vmlinux.unstripped without
running the risk of the data disappearing or being out of date
- the final vmlinux generated by the build is not bloated with static
relocations that are never needed again after the build completes.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
In order to introduce an intermediate, non-stripped vmlinux build that
can be used by other build steps as an input, pass the output file name
to link-vmlinux.sh via its command line.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Disallow BTF generation with Rust + LTO.
- Improve rust-analyzer support.
'kernel' crate:
- 'init' module: remove 'Zeroable' implementation for a couple types
that should not have it.
- 'alloc' module: fix macOS failure in host test by satisfying POSIX
alignment requirement.
- Add missing '\n's to 'pr_*!()' calls.
And a couple other minor cleanups.
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Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux
Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
"Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Disallow BTF generation with Rust + LTO
- Improve rust-analyzer support
'kernel' crate:
- 'init' module: remove 'Zeroable' implementation for a couple types
that should not have it
- 'alloc' module: fix macOS failure in host test by satisfying POSIX
alignment requirement
- Add missing '\n's to 'pr_*!()' calls
And a couple other minor cleanups"
* tag 'rust-fixes-6.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux:
scripts: generate_rust_analyzer: add uapi crate
scripts: generate_rust_analyzer: add missing include_dirs
scripts: generate_rust_analyzer: add missing macros deps
rust: Disallow BTF generation with Rust + LTO
rust: task: fix `SAFETY` comment in `Task::wake_up`
rust: workqueue: add missing newline to pr_info! examples
rust: sync: add missing newline in locked_by log example
rust: init: add missing newline to pr_info! calls
rust: error: add missing newline to pr_warn! calls
rust: docs: add missing newline to printing macro examples
rust: alloc: satisfy POSIX alignment requirement
rust: init: fix `Zeroable` implementation for `Option<NonNull<T>>` and `Option<KBox<T>>`
rust: remove leftover mentions of the `alloc` crate
Commit 5cc1247204 ("kbuild: add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP expert option")
mentioned that "the .map file can be rather large (several MB), and
that's a waste of space when one isn't interested in these things."
If that is the case, generating map files for the intermediate
tmp_vmlinux* files is also a waste of space. It is unlikely that
anyone would be interested in the .tmp_vmlinux*.map files.
This commit stops passing the -Map= option when linking the .tmp_vmlinux*
intermediates.
I also hard-coded the file name 'vmlinux.map' instead of ${output}.map
because a later commit will introduce vmlinux.unstripped but I want to
keep the current name of the map file.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
The .rodata.(cst|str)* sections are often resized during the final
linking and since these sections do not cover actual symbols there is
no need to include them in the modules.builtin.ranges data.
When these sections were included in processing and resizing occurred,
modules were reported with ranges that extended beyond their true end,
causing subsequent symbols (in address order) to be associated with
the wrong module.
Fixes: 5f5e734432 ("kbuild: generate offset range data for builtin modules")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jack Vogel <jack.vogel@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Kernel build commands can sometimes be long, particularly when
cross-compiling, making them tedious to type and prone to mistypes.
This commit introduces bash completion support for common variables
and targets in Kbuild.
For installation instructions, please refer to the documentation in
Documentation/kbuild/bash-completion.rst.
The following examples demonstrate how this saves typing.
[Example 1] a long command line for cross-compiling
$ make A<TAB>
-> completes 'A' to 'ARCH='
$ make ARCH=<TAB>
-> displays all supported architectures
$ make ARCH=arm64 CR<TAB>
-> completes 'CR' to 'CROSS_COMPILE='
$ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=<TAB>
-> displays installed toolchains
$ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aa<TAB>
-> completes 'CROSS_COMPILE=aa' to 'CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-'
$ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- def<TAB>
-> completes 'def' to 'defconfig'
[Example 2] a single build target
$ make f<TAB>
-> completes 'f' to 'fs/'
$ make fs/<TAB>
-> displays objects and sub-directories in fs/
$ make fs/xf<TAB>
-> completes 'fs/xf' to 'fs/xfs/'
$ make fs/xfs/l<TAB>
-> completes 'fs/xfs/l' to 'fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_'
$ make fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_g<TAB>
-> completes 'fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_g' to 'fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_group.o'
This does not aim to provide a complete list of variables and targets,
as there are too many. However, it covers variables and targets used
in common scenarios, and I hope this is useful enough.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
The script previously assumed --file was always the first argument,
which caused issues when it appeared later. This patch updates the
parsing logic to scan all arguments to find --file, sets the config
file correctly, and resets the argument list with the remaining
commands.
It also fixes --refresh to respect --file by passing KCONFIG_CONFIG=$FN
to make oldconfig.
Signed-off-by: Seyediman Seyedarab <imandevel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Without this dependency it's really puzzling when we bisect for a "bad"
commit in a series of sorttable change: when "git bisect" switches to
another commit, "make" just does nothing to vmlinux.
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Fix follow warning when 'make ARCH=loongarch64 bindeb-pkg':
** ** ** WARNING ** ** **
Your architecture doesn't have its equivalent
Debian userspace architecture defined!
Falling back to the current host architecture (loong64).
Please add support for loongarch64 to ./scripts/package/mkdebian ...
Reported-by: Shiwei Liu <liushiwei@anheng.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The -fzero-init-padding-bits=all option is not a warning flag, so
defining it in scripts/Makefile.extrawarn is inconsistent.
Move it to the top-level Makefile for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
The RPM packaging tools like to make sure that all packaged python
scripts have version-unambiguous shebangs. Be more specific about the
desired python version in a couple of places to avoid having to disable
these checks in make rpm-pkg.
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Introduce `rustc-min-version` support function that mimics
`{gcc,clang}-min-version` ones, following commit 88b61e3bff
("Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macros").
In addition, use it in the first use case we have in the kernel (which
was done independently to minimize the changes needed for the fix).
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@Kloenk.dev>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The logic to retrieve the basename appears multiple times.
Factor out the common pattern into a helper function.
I copied kbasename() from include/linux/string.h and renamed it
to get_basename().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
When conf_read_simple() is called with S_DEF_AUTO, it is meant to read
previous symbol values from include/config/auto.conf to determine which
include/config/* files should be touched.
This process should not modify the current symbol status in any way.
However, conf_touch_deps() currently invalidates all symbol values and
recalculates them, which is totally unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Since commit 9564a8cf42 ("Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for
future Make"), '#' in the build command is replaced with $(pound) rather
than '\#'.
Calling .replace(r'\#', '#') is only necessary when this tool is used
to parse .*.cmd files generated by Linux 4.16 or earlier, which is
unlikely to happen.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Commit f77bf01425 ("kbuild: introduce ccflags-y, asflags-y and
ldflags-y") deprecated these in 2007. The migration should have been
completed by now.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc6).
Conflicts:
tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ping.py
75cc19c8ff ("selftests: drv-net: add xdp cases for ping.py")
de94e86974 ("selftests: drv-net: store addresses in dict indexed by ipver")
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250311115758.17a1d414@canb.auug.org.au/
net/core/devmem.c
a70f891e0f ("net: devmem: do not WARN conditionally after netdev_rx_queue_restart()")
1d22d3060b ("net: drop rtnl_lock for queue_mgmt operations")
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250313114929.43744df1@canb.auug.org.au/
Adjacent changes:
tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
6f50175cca ("selftests: Add IPv6 link-local address generation tests for GRE devices.")
2e5584e0f9 ("selftests/net: expand cmsg_ipv6.sh with ipv4")
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
661958552e ("eth: bnxt: do not use BNXT_VNIC_NTUPLE unconditionally in queue restart logic")
fe96d717d3 ("bnxt_en: Extend queue stop/start for TX rings")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Both get_feat.pl and list-arch.sh use uname -m to get the machine hardware
name to figure out the current architecture if no architecture is specified
with a command line option.
This doesn't work for s390, since for 64 bit kernels the hardware name is
s390x, while the architecture name within the kernel, as well as in all
feature files is s390.
Therefore substitute s390x with s390 similar to what is already done for
x86_64 and i386.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250312155219.3597768-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Commit 4e17466568 ("rust: uapi: Add UAPI crate") did not update
rust-analyzer to include the new crate.
Add the missing definition to improve the developer experience.
Fixes: 4e17466568 ("rust: uapi: Add UAPI crate")
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210-rust-analyzer-bindings-include-v2-2-23dff845edc3@gmail.com
[ Slightly reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Commit 8c4555ccc5 ("scripts: add `generate_rust_analyzer.py`")
specified OBJTREE for the bindings crate, and `source.include_dirs` for
the kernel crate, likely in an attempt to support out-of-source builds
for those crates where the generated files reside in `objtree` rather
than `srctree`. This was insufficient because both bits of configuration
are required for each crate; the result is that rust-analyzer is unable
to resolve generated files for either crate in an out-of-source build.
[ Originally we were not using `OBJTREE` in the `kernel` crate, but
we did pass the variable anyway, so conceptually it could have been
there since then.
Regarding `include_dirs`, it started in `kernel` before being in
mainline because we included the bindings directly there (i.e.
there was no `bindings` crate). However, when that crate got
created, we moved the `OBJTREE` there but not the `include_dirs`.
Nowadays, though, we happen to need the `include_dirs` also in
the `kernel` crate for `generated_arch_static_branch_asm.rs` which
was not there back then -- Tamir confirms it is indeed required
for that reason. - Miguel ]
Add the missing bits to improve the developer experience.
Fixes: 8c4555ccc5 ("scripts: add `generate_rust_analyzer.py`")
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210-rust-analyzer-bindings-include-v2-1-23dff845edc3@gmail.com
[ Slightly reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The macros crate has depended on std and proc_macro since its
introduction in commit 1fbde52bde ("rust: add `macros` crate"). These
dependencies were omitted from commit 8c4555ccc5 ("scripts: add
`generate_rust_analyzer.py`") resulting in missing go-to-definition and
autocomplete, and false-positive warnings emitted from rust-analyzer
such as:
[{
"resource": "/Users/tamird/src/linux/rust/macros/module.rs",
"owner": "_generated_diagnostic_collection_name_#1",
"code": {
"value": "non_snake_case",
"target": {
"$mid": 1,
"path": "/rustc/",
"scheme": "https",
"authority": "doc.rust-lang.org",
"query": "search=non_snake_case"
}
},
"severity": 4,
"message": "Variable `None` should have snake_case name, e.g. `none`",
"source": "rust-analyzer",
"startLineNumber": 123,
"startColumn": 17,
"endLineNumber": 123,
"endColumn": 21
}]
Add the missing dependencies to improve the developer experience.
[ Fiona had a different approach (thanks!) at:
https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20241205115438.234221-1-me@kloenk.dev/
But Tamir and Fiona agreed to this one. - Miguel ]
Fixes: 8c4555ccc5 ("scripts: add `generate_rust_analyzer.py`")
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Diagnosed-by: Chayim Refael Friedman <chayimfr@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer/issues/17759#issuecomment-2646328275
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210-rust-analyzer-macros-core-dep-v3-1-45eb4836f218@gmail.com
[ Removed `return`. Changed tag name. Added Link. Slightly
reworded. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add a "template" crc-clmul-template.h that can generate RISC-V Zbc
optimized CRC functions. Each generated CRC function is parameterized
by CRC length and bit order, and it accepts a pointer to the constants
struct required for the specific CRC polynomial desired. Update
gen-crc-consts.py to support generating the needed constants structs.
This makes it possible to easily wire up a Zbc optimized implementation
of almost any CRC.
The design generally follows what I did for x86, but it is simplified by
using RISC-V's scalar carryless multiplication Zbc, which has no
equivalent on x86. RISC-V's clmulr instruction is also helpful. A
potential switch to Zvbc (or support for Zvbc alongside Zbc) is left for
future work. For long messages Zvbc should be fastest, but it would
need to be shown to be worthwhile over just using Zbc which is
significantly more convenient to use, especially in the kernel context.
Compared to the existing Zbc-optimized CRC32 code and the earlier
proposed Zbc-optimized CRC-T10DIF code
(https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211071101.181652-1-zhihang.shao.iscas@gmail.com),
this submission deduplicates the code among CRC variants and is
significantly more optimized. It uses "folding" to take better
advantage of instruction-level parallelism (to a more limited extent
than x86 for now, but it could be extended to more), it reworks the
Barrett reduction to eliminate unnecessary instructions, and it
documents all the math used and makes all the constants reproducible.
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250216225530.306980-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Improve two error messages in the script by mentioning the doctest file
path from which the doctest was generated from.
This will allow, in case the conversion fails, to get directly the file
name triggering the issue, making the bug fixing process faster.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Gomez <guillaume1.gomez@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228170530.950268-2-guillaume1.gomez@gmail.com
[ Reworded and removed an unneeded added parameter comma. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Limit integer wrap-around mitigation to only the "size_t" type (for
now). Notably this covers all special functions/builtins that return
"size_t", like sizeof(). This remains an experimental feature and is
likely to be replaced with type annotations.
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307041914.937329-3-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
To make integer wrap-around mitigation actually useful, the associated
sanitizers must not instrument cases where the wrap-around is explicitly
defined (e.g. "-2UL"), being tested for (e.g. "if (a + b < a)"), or
where it has no impact on code flow (e.g. "while (var--)"). Enable
pattern exclusions for the integer wrap sanitizers.
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307041914.937329-2-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Since we're going to approach integer overflow mitigation a type at a
time, we need to enable all of the associated sanitizers, and then opt
into types one at a time.
Rename the existing "signed wrap" sanitizer to just the entire topic area:
"integer wrap". Enable the implicit integer truncation sanitizers, with
required callbacks and tests.
Notably, this requires features (currently) only available in Clang,
so we can depend on the cc-option tests to determine availability
instead of doing version tests.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307041914.937329-1-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Subshell evaluations are not exempt from errexit, so if a command is
not available, `which` will fail and exit the script as a whole.
This causes the helpful error messages to not be printed if they are
tacked on using a `$?` comparison.
Resolve the issue by using chains of logical operators, which are not
subject to the effects of errexit.
Fixes: e37c1877ba ("scripts/selinux: modernize mdp")
Signed-off-by: Tim Schumacher <tim.schumacher1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Since commit 5f73e7d038 ("kbuild: refactor cross-compiling
linux-headers package"), the linux-headers pacman package fails
to build when "O=" is set. The build system complains:
/mnt/chroot/linux/scripts/Makefile.build:41: mnt/chroots/linux-mainline/pacman/linux-upstream/pkg/linux-upstream-headers/usr//lib/modules/6.14.0-rc3-00350-g771dba31fffc/build/scripts/Makefile: No such file or directory
This is because the "srcroot" variable is set to "." and the
"build" variable is set to the absolute path. This makes the
"src" variables point to wrong directory.
Change the "build" variable to a relative path to "." to
fix build.
Fixes: 5f73e7d038 ("kbuild: refactor cross-compiling linux-headers package")
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
In commit 392e34b6bc ("kbuild: rust: remove the `alloc` crate and
`GlobalAlloc`") we stopped using the upstream `alloc` crate.
Thus remove a few leftover mentions treewide.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Also to 6.12.y after the `alloc` backport lands
Fixes: 392e34b6bc ("kbuild: rust: remove the `alloc` crate and `GlobalAlloc`")
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303171030.1081134-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The UM builds distinguish i386 from x86_64 via SUBARCH, but we don't
support building i386 directly with Clang. To make SUBARCH work for
i386 UM, we need to explicitly test for it.
This lets me run i386 KUnit tests with Clang:
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run \
--make_options LLVM=1 \
--make_options SUBARCH=i386
...
Fixes: c7500c1b53 ("um: Allow builds with Clang")
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304162124.it.785-kees@kernel.org
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Add missing (GE)NL_SET_ERR_MSG_*() variants to the list of macros
checked for strings ending with a newline.
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250226093904.6632-2-gal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ARM 64 uses -fpatchable-function-entry=4,2 which adds padding before the
function and the addresses in the mcount_loc point there instead of the
function entry that is returned by nm. In order to find a function from nm
to make sure it's not an unused weak function, the entries in the
mcount_loc section needs to match the entries from nm. Since it can be an
instruction before the entry, add a before_func variable that ARM 64 can
set to 8, and if the mcount_loc entry is within 8 bytes of the nm function
entry, then it will be considered a match.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: "Arnd Bergmann" <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250225182054.815536219@goodmis.org
Fixes: ef378c3b82 ("scripts/sorttable: Zero out weak functions in mcount_loc table")
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When ARM 64 is compiled with gcc, the mcount_loc section will be filled
with zeros and the addresses will be located in the Elf_Rela sections. To
sort the mcount_loc section, the addresses from the Elf_Rela need to be
placed into an array and that is sorted.
But when ARM 64 is compiled with clang, it does it the same way as other
architectures and leaves the addresses as is in the mcount_loc section.
To handle both cases, ARM 64 will first try to sort the Elf_Rela section,
and if it doesn't find any functions, it will then fall back to the
sorting of the addresses in the mcount_loc section itself.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250225182054.648398403@goodmis.org
Fixes: b3d09d06e0 ("arm64: scripts/sorttable: Implement sorting mcount_loc at boot for arm64")
Reported-by: "Arnd Bergmann" <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/893cd8f1-8585-4d25-bf0f-4197bf872465@app.fastmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
In a similar vein as to this pending commit in the x86/asm tree:
a3e8fe814a ("x86/build: Raise the minimum GCC version to 8.1")
... bump the minimum supported version of LLVM for building x86 kernels
to 15.0.0, as that is the first version that has support for
'-mstack-protector-guard-symbol', which is used unconditionally after:
80d47defdd ("x86/stackprotector/64: Convert to normal per-CPU variable"):
Older Clang versions will fail the build with:
clang-14: error: unknown argument: '-mstack-protector-guard-symbol=__ref_stack_chk_guard'
Fixes: 80d47defdd ("x86/stackprotector/64: Convert to normal per-CPU variable")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250220-x86-bump-min-llvm-for-stackp-v1-1-ecb3c906e790@kernel.org
The `startup_64` symbol and many other assembler symbols are not tagged.
Add a generic rule to tag assembler symbols defined with macros like
SYM_*START*(symbol).
Signed-off-by: Costa Shulyupin <costa.shul@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250131155439.2025038-1-costa.shul@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a function is annotated as "weak" and is overridden, the code is not
removed. If it is traced, the fentry/mcount location in the weak function
will be referenced by the "__mcount_loc" section. This will then be added
to the available_filter_functions list. Since only the address of the
functions are listed, to find the name to show, a search of kallsyms is
used.
Since kallsyms will return the function by simply finding the function
that the address is after but before the next function, an address of a
weak function will show up as the function before it. This is because
kallsyms does not save names of weak functions. This has caused issues in
the past, as now the traced weak function will be listed in
available_filter_functions with the name of the function before it.
At best, this will cause the previous function's name to be listed twice.
At worse, if the previous function was marked notrace, it will now show up
as a function that can be traced. Note that it only shows up that it can
be traced but will not be if enabled, which causes confusion.
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220412094923.0abe90955e5db486b7bca279@kernel.org/
The commit b39181f7c6 ("ftrace: Add FTRACE_MCOUNT_MAX_OFFSET to avoid
adding weak function") was a workaround to this by checking the function
address before printing its name. If the address was too far from the
function given by the name then instead of printing the name it would
print: __ftrace_invalid_address___<invalid-offset>
The real issue is that these invalid addresses are listed in the ftrace
table look up which available_filter_functions is derived from. A place
holder must be listed in that file because set_ftrace_filter may take a
series of indexes into that file instead of names to be able to do O(1)
lookups to enable filtering (many tools use this method).
Even if kallsyms saved the size of the function, it does not remove the
need of having these place holders. The real solution is to not add a weak
function into the ftrace table in the first place.
To solve this, the sorttable.c code that sorts the mcount regions during
the build is modified to take a "nm -S vmlinux" input, sort it, and any
function listed in the mcount_loc section that is not within a boundary of
the function list given by nm is considered a weak function and is zeroed
out.
Note, this does not mean they will remain zero when booting as KASLR
will still shift those addresses. To handle this, the entries in the
mcount_loc section will be ignored if they are zero or match the
kaslr_offset() value.
Before:
~# grep __ftrace_invalid_address___ /sys/kernel/tracing/available_filter_functions | wc -l
551
After:
~# grep __ftrace_invalid_address___ /sys/kernel/tracing/available_filter_functions | wc -l
0
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Cc: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250218200022.883095980@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The sorting of the mcount_loc section is done directly to the section for
x86 and arm32 but it uses a separate array for arm64 as arm64 has the
values for the mcount_loc stored in the rela sections of the vmlinux ELF
file.
In order to use the same code to remove weak functions, always use a
separate array to do the sorting. This requires splitting up the filling
of the array into one function and the placing the contents of the array
back into the rela sections or into the mcount_loc section into a separate
file.
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Cc: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250218200022.710676551@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The mcount_loc sorting for when the values are stored in the Elf_Rela
entries uses the compare_extable() function to do the compares in the
qsort(). That function does handle byte swapping if the machine being
compiled for is a different endian than the host machine. But the
sort_relocs() function sorts an array that pulled in the values from the
Elf_Rela section and has already done the swapping.
Create two new compare functions that will sort the direct values. One
will sort 32 bit values and the other will sort the 64 bit value. One of
these will be assigned to a compare_values function pointer and that will
be used for sorting the Elf_Rela mcount values.
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Cc: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250218200022.538888594@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The mcount_loc section holds the addresses of the functions that get
patched by ftrace when enabling function callbacks. It can contain tens of
thousands of entries. These addresses must be sorted. If they are not
sorted at compile time, they are sorted at boot. Sorting at boot does take
some time and does have a small impact on boot performance.
x86 and arm32 have the addresses in the mcount_loc section of the ELF
file. But for arm64, the section just contains zeros. The .rela.dyn
Elf_Rela section holds the addresses and they get patched at boot during
the relocation phase.
In order to sort these addresses, the Elf_Rela needs to be updated instead
of the location in the binary that holds the mcount_loc section. Have the
sorttable code, allocate an array to hold the functions, load the
addresses from the Elf_Rela entries, sort them, then put them back in
order into the Elf_rela entries so that they will be sorted at boot up
without having to sort them during boot up.
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Cc: Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250218200022.373319428@goodmis.org
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
With GCC 8.1 now the minimum supported compiler for x86, these scripts
are no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250123190747.745588-3-brgerst@gmail.com
Stack protector support on 64-bit currently requires that the percpu
section is linked at absolute address 0, because older compilers fixed
the location of the canary value relative to the GS segment base.
GCC 8.1 introduced options to change where the canary value is located,
allowing it to be configured as a standard per-CPU variable. This has
already been done for 32-bit. Doing the same for 64-bit will enable
removing the code needed to support zero-based percpu.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250123190747.745588-2-brgerst@gmail.com
Since commit 5f73e7d038 ("kbuild: refactor cross-compiling
linux-headers package"), the linux-headers Debian package fails to
build when $(CC) cannot build userspace applications, for example,
when using toolchains installed by the 0day bot.
The host programs in the linux-headers package should be rebuilt using
the disto's cross-compiler, ${DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE}-gcc instead of $(CC).
Hence, the variable 'CC' must be expanded in this shell script instead
of in the top-level Makefile.
Commit f354fc88a7 ("kbuild: install-extmod-build: add missing
quotation marks for CC variable") was not a correct fix because
CC="ccache gcc" should be unrelated when rebuilding userspace tools.
Fixes: 5f73e7d038 ("kbuild: refactor cross-compiling linux-headers package")
Reported-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/CAK7LNARb3xO3ptBWOMpwKcyf3=zkfhMey5H2KnB1dOmUwM79dA@mail.gmail.com/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
The ABI documentation looks a little bit better if it starts
with the contents of the README is placed at the beginning.
Move it to the beginning of the ABI chapter. While here, improve
the README text and change the title that will be shown at the
html/pdf output to be coherent with both ABI file contents and
with the generated documentation output.
Suggested-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211055809.1898623-1-mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Kernel-doc has an obscure logic that uses an external file
to map files via a .tmp_filelist.txt file stored at the current
directory. The rationale for such code predates git time,
as it was added on Kernel v2.4.5.5, with the following description:
# 26/05/2001 - Support for separate source and object trees.
# Return error code.
# Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
from commit 396a6123577d ("v2.4.5.4 -> v2.4.5.5") at the historic
tree:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/history/history.git/
Support for separate source and object trees is now done on a different
way via make O=<object>.
There's no logic to create such file, so it sounds to me that this is
just dead code.
So, drop it.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd3b28dec36ba1668325d6770d4c4754414337fc.1739340170.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Add open_tree_attr() which allow to atomically create a detached mount
tree and set mount options on it. If OPEN_TREE_CLONE is used this will
allow the creation of a detached mount with a new set of mount options
without it ever being exposed to userspace without that set of mount
options applied.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250128-work-mnt_idmap-update-v2-v1-3-c25feb0d2eb3@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: "Seth Forshee (DigitalOcean)" <sforshee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The undefined logic is complex and has lots of magic on it.
Implement it, using the same algorithm we have at get_abi.pl. Yet,
some tweaks to optimize performance and to make the code simpler
were added here:
- at the perl version, the tree graph had loops, so we had to
use BFS to traverse it. On this version, the graph is a tree,
so, it simplifies the what group for sysfs aliases;
- the logic which splits regular expressions into subgroups
was re-written to make it faster;
- it may optionally use multiple processes to search for symbol
matches;
- it has some additional debug levels.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1529c255845d117696d5af57d8dc05554663afdf.1739182025.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Despite being introduced on Python 3.6, the original implementation
was too limited: it doesn't accept anything but the argument.
Even on python 3.10.12, support was still limited, as more complex
operations cause SyntaxError:
Exception occurred:
File ".../linux/Documentation/sphinx/kernel_abi.py", line 48, in <module>
from get_abi import AbiParser
File ".../linux/scripts/lib/abi/abi_parser.py", line 525
msg += f"{part}\n{"-" * len(part)}\n\n"
^
SyntaxError: f-string: expecting '}'
Replace f-strings by normal string concatenation when it doesn't
work on Python 3.6.
Reported-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/41d2f85df134a46db46fed73a0f9697a3d2ae9ba.1739182025.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Now that all ABI files are handled together, we can add a feature
at automarkup for it to generate cross-references for ABI symbols.
The cross-reference logic can produce references for all existing
files, except for README (as this is not parsed).
For symbols, they need to be an exact match of what it is
described at the docs, which is not always true due to wildcards.
If symbols at /sys /proc and /config are identical, a cross-reference
will be used.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0b97a51b68b1c20127ad4a6a55658557fe0848d0.1739182025.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Right now, the logic parses ABI files on 4 steps, one for each
directory. While this is fine in principle, by doing that, not
all symbol cross-references will be created.
Change the logic to do the parsing only once in order to get
a global dictionary to be used when creating ABI cross-references.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5205c53838b6ea25f4cdd4cc1e3d17c0141e75a6.1739182025.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
The Documentation/ABI/README file is currently outside the
documentation tree. Yet, it may still provide some useful
information. Add it to the documentation parsing.
As a plus, this avoids a warning when detecting missing
cross-references.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f1285dedfe4d0eb0f0af34f6a68bee6fde36dd7d.1739182025.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Instead of producing a big message with all ABI contents and then
parse as a whole, simplify the code by handling each ABI symbol
in separate. As an additional benefit, there's no need to place
file/line nubers inlined at the data and use a regex to convert
them.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/15be22955e3c6df49d7256c8fd24f62b397ad0ff.1739182025.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Instead of running get_abi.py script, import AbiParser class and
handle messages directly there using an interactor. This shold save some
memory, as there's no need to exec python inside the Sphinx python
extension.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8dbc244dcda97112c1b694e2512a5d600e62873b.1739182025.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Instead of printing all results line per line, use an interactor
to return each variable as a separate message.
This won't change much when using it via command line, but it
will help Sphinx integration by providing an interactor that
could be used there to handle ABI symbol by symbol.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e3c94b8cdfd5e955aa19a703921f364a89089634.1739182025.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
The get_abi.pl script is requiring some care, but it seems that
the number of changes on it since when I originally wrote it
was not too high.
Maintaining perl scripts without using classes requires a higher
efforted than on python, due to global variables management.
Also, it sounds easier to find python developer those days than
perl ones.
As a plus, using a Python class to handle ABI allows a better
integration with Sphinx extensions, allowing, for instance,
to let automarkup to generate cross-references for ABI
symbols.
With that in mind, rewrite the core of get_abi.pl in Python,
using classes, to help producing documentation. This will
allow a better integration in the future with the Sphinx
ABI extension.
The algorithms used there are the same as the ones in Perl,
with a couple of cleanups to remove redundant variables and
to help with cross-reference generation. While doing that,
remove some code that were important in the past, where
ABI files weren't using ReST format.
Some minor improvements were added like using a fixed seed
when generating ABI keys for duplicated names, making its
results reproductible.
The end script is a little bit faster than the original one
(tested on a machine with ssd disks). That's probably because
we're now using only pre-compiled regular expressions, and it
is using string replacement methods instead of regex where
possible.
The new version is a little bit more conservative when
converting text to cross-references to avoid adding them into
literal blocks.
To ensure that the ReST output is parsing all variables
and files properly, the end result was compared using diff
with the one produced by the perl script and showed no regressions.
There are minor improvements at the results, as it now
properly groups What on some special cases. It also better
escape some XREF names.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/71a894211a8b69664711144d9c4f8a0e73d1ae3c.1739182025.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Such scripts may have regular expressions, which would make the
parser confusing. Also, they shouldn't hardcode filenames there,
so skipping them is OK.
While here, also don't check references on extensions used for file
backup and patch rej/orig.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/712bfc8412ee5ad8ab43dd21a8c30fc858eff5a6.1739182025.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Add a Python script that generates constants for computing the given CRC
variant(s) using x86's pclmulqdq or vpclmulqdq instructions.
This is specifically tuned for x86's crc-pclmul-template.S. However,
other architectures with a 64x64 => 128-bit carryless multiplication
instruction should be able to use the generated constants too. (Some
tweaks may be warranted based on the exact instructions available on
each arch, so the script may grow an arch argument in the future.)
The script also supports generating the tables needed for table-based
CRC computation. Thus, it can also be used to reproduce the tables like
t10_dif_crc_table[] and crc16_table[] that are currently hardcoded in
the source with no generation script explicitly documented.
Python is used rather than C since it enables implementing the CRC math
in the simplest way possible, using arbitrary precision integers. The
outputs of this script are intended to be checked into the repo, so
Python will continue to not be required to build the kernel, and the
script has been optimized for simplicity rather than performance.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210174540.161705-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
- Suppress false-positive -Wformat-{overflow,truncation}-non-kprintf
warnings regardless of the W= option
- Avoid CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS dropping symbols passed to symbol_get()
- Fix a build regression of the Debian linux-headers package
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Suppress false-positive -Wformat-{overflow,truncation}-non-kprintf
warnings regardless of the W= option
- Avoid CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS dropping symbols passed to symbol_get()
- Fix a build regression of the Debian linux-headers package
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: install-extmod-build: add missing quotation marks for CC variable
kbuild: fix misspelling in scripts/Makefile.lib
kbuild: keep symbols for symbol_get() even with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
scripts/Makefile.extrawarn: Do not show clang's non-kprintf warnings at W=1
Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Do not export KASAN ODR symbols to avoid gendwarfksyms warnings.
- Fix future Rust 1.86.0 (to be released 2025-04-03) x86_64 builds.
- Clean future Rust 1.86.0 (to be released 2025-04-03) warning.
- Fix future GCC 15 (to be released in a few months) builds.
- Fix `rusttest` target in macOS.
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Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.14' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux
Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
- Do not export KASAN ODR symbols to avoid gendwarfksyms warnings
- Fix future Rust 1.86.0 (to be released 2025-04-03) x86_64 builds
- Clean future Rust 1.86.0 (to be released 2025-04-03) warning
- Fix future GCC 15 (to be released in a few months) builds
- Fix `rusttest` target in macOS
* tag 'rust-fixes-6.14' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
x86: rust: set rustc-abi=x86-softfloat on rustc>=1.86.0
rust: kbuild: do not export generated KASAN ODR symbols
rust: kbuild: add -fzero-init-padding-bits to bindgen_skip_cflags
rust: init: use explicit ABI to clean warning in future compilers
rust: kbuild: use host dylib naming in rusttestlib-kernel
-Wenum-enum-conversion was strengthened in clang-19 to warn for C, which
caused the kernel to move it to W=1 in commit 75b5ab134b ("kbuild:
Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1") because
there were numerous instances that would break builds with -Werror.
Unfortunately, this is not a full solution, as more and more developers,
subsystems, and distributors are building with W=1 as well, so they
continue to see the numerous instances of this warning.
Since the move to W=1, there have not been many new instances that have
appeared through various build reports and the ones that have appeared
seem to be following similar existing patterns, suggesting that most
instances of this warning will not be real issues. The only alternatives
for silencing this warning are adding casts (which is generally seen as
an ugly practice) or refactoring the enums to macro defines or a unified
enum (which may be undesirable because of type safety in other parts of
the code).
Move the warning to W=2, where warnings that occur frequently but may be
relevant should reside.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 75b5ab134b ("kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ZwRA9SOcOjjLJcpi@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While attempting to build a Debian packages with CC="ccache gcc", I
saw the following error as builddeb builds linux-headers-$KERNELVERSION:
make HOSTCC=ccache gcc VPATH= srcroot=. -f ./scripts/Makefile.build obj=debian/linux-headers-6.14.0-rc1/usr/src/linux-headers-6.14.0-rc1/scripts
make[6]: *** No rule to make target 'gcc'. Stop.
Upon investigation, it seems that one instance of $(CC) variable reference
in ./scripts/package/install-extmod-build was missing quotation marks,
causing the above error.
Add the missing quotation marks around $(CC) to fix build.
Fixes: 5f73e7d038 ("kbuild: refactor cross-compiling linux-headers package")
Co-developed-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>
Tested-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
When using Rust on the x86 architecture, we are currently using the
unstable target.json feature to specify the compilation target. Rustc is
going to change how softfloat is specified in the target.json file on
x86, thus update generate_rust_target.rs to specify softfloat using the
new option.
Note that if you enable this parameter with a compiler that does not
recognize it, then that triggers a warning but it does not break the
build.
[ For future reference, this solves the following error:
RUSTC L rust/core.o
error: Error loading target specification: target feature
`soft-float` is incompatible with the ABI but gets enabled in
target spec. Run `rustc --print target-list` for a list of
built-in targets
- Miguel ]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # Needed in 6.12.y and 6.13.y only (Rust is pinned in older LTSs).
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/136146
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> # for x86
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203-rustc-1-86-x86-softfloat-v1-1-220a72a5003e@google.com
[ Added 6.13.y too to Cc: stable tag and added reasoning to avoid
over-backporting. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Linus observed that the symbol_request(utf8_data_table) call fails when
CONFIG_UNICODE=y and CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS=y.
symbol_get() relies on the symbol data being present in the ksymtab for
symbol lookups. However, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(utf8_data_table) is dropped
due to CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS, as no module references it in this case.
Probably, this has been broken since commit dbacb0ef67 ("kconfig option
for TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS").
This commit addresses the issue by leveraging modpost. Symbol names
passed to symbol_get() are recorded in the special .no_trim_symbol
section, which is then parsed by modpost to forcibly keep such symbols.
The .no_trim_symbol section is discarded by the linker scripts, so there
is no impact on the size of the final vmlinux or modules.
This commit cannot resolve the issue for direct calls to __symbol_get()
because the symbol name is not known at compile-time.
Although symbol_get() may eventually be deprecated, this workaround
should be good enough meanwhile.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Clang's -Wformat-overflow and -Wformat-truncation have chosen to check
'%p' unlike GCC but it does not know about the kernel's pointer
extensions in lib/vsprintf.c, so the developers split that part of the
warning out for the kernel to disable because there will always be false
positives.
Commit 908dd50827 ("kbuild: enable -Wformat-truncation on clang") did
disabled these warnings but only in a block that would be called when
W=1 was not passed, so they would appear with W=1. Move the disabling of
the non-kprintf warnings to a block that always runs so that they are
never seen, regardless of warning level.
Fixes: 908dd50827 ("kbuild: enable -Wformat-truncation on clang")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501291646.VtwF98qd-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
13 are for MM and 8 are for non-MM. All are singletons, please see the
changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-02-01-03-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13
issues. 13 are for MM and 8 are for non-MM.
All are singletons, please see the changelogs for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-02-01-03-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits)
MAINTAINERS: include linux-mm for xarray maintenance
revert "xarray: port tests to kunit"
MAINTAINERS: add lib/test_xarray.c
mailmap, MAINTAINERS, docs: update Carlos's email address
mm/hugetlb: fix hugepage allocation for interleaved memory nodes
mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked
mm, swap: fix reclaim offset calculation error during allocation
.mailmap: update email address for Christopher Obbard
kfence: skip __GFP_THISNODE allocations on NUMA systems
nilfs2: fix possible int overflows in nilfs_fiemap()
mm: compaction: use the proper flag to determine watermarks
kernel: be more careful about dup_mmap() failures and uprobe registering
mm/fake-numa: handle cases with no SRAT info
mm: kmemleak: fix upper boundary check for physical address objects
mailmap: add an entry for Hamza Mahfooz
MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update Yosry Ahmed's email address
scripts/gdb: fix aarch64 userspace detection in get_current_task
mm/vmscan: accumulate nr_demoted for accurate demotion statistics
ocfs2: fix incorrect CPU endianness conversion causing mount failure
mm/zsmalloc: add __maybe_unused attribute for is_first_zpdesc()
...
At least recent gdb releases (seen with 14.2) return SP_EL0 as signed long
which lets the right-shift always return 0.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dcd2fabc-9131-4b48-8419-6444e2d67454@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This bogus stale file was added in commit 101971298b ("riscv: add a
warning when physical memory address overflows"). It's the old location
for what is now 'security/selinux/genheaders'.
It looks like it got incorrectly committed back when that file was in
the old location, and then rebasing kept the bogus file alive.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20250201020003.GA77370@sol.localdomain/
Fixes: 101971298b ("riscv: add a warning when physical memory address overflows")
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Fix regression in GCC 15's initialization of union members
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.14-rc1-fix1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:
"This is a fix for the soon to be released GCC 15 which has regressed
its initialization of unions when performing explicit initialization
(i.e. a general problem, not specifically a hardening problem; we're
just carrying the fix).
Details in the final patch, Acked by Masahiro, with updated selftests
to validate the fix"
* tag 'hardening-v6.14-rc1-fix1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
kbuild: Use -fzero-init-padding-bits=all
stackinit: Add union initialization to selftests
stackinit: Add old-style zero-init syntax to struct tests
* The PH1520 pinctrl and dwmac drivers are enabeled in defconfig.
* A redundant AQRL barrier has been removed from the futex cmpxchg
implementation.
* Support for the T-Head vector extensions, which includes exposing
these extensions to userspace on systems that implement them.
* Some more page table information is now printed on die() and systems
that cause PA overflows.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.14-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- The PH1520 pinctrl and dwmac drivers are enabeled in defconfig
- A redundant AQRL barrier has been removed from the futex cmpxchg
implementation
- Support for the T-Head vector extensions, which includes exposing
these extensions to userspace on systems that implement them
- Some more page table information is now printed on die() and systems
that cause PA overflows
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.14-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: add a warning when physical memory address overflows
riscv/mm/fault: add show_pte() before die()
riscv: Add ghostwrite vulnerability
selftests: riscv: Support xtheadvector in vector tests
selftests: riscv: Fix vector tests
riscv: hwprobe: Document thead vendor extensions and xtheadvector extension
riscv: hwprobe: Add thead vendor extension probing
riscv: vector: Support xtheadvector save/restore
riscv: Add xtheadvector instruction definitions
riscv: csr: Add CSR encodings for CSR_VXRM/CSR_VXSAT
RISC-V: define the elements of the VCSR vector CSR
riscv: vector: Use vlenb from DT for thead
riscv: Add thead and xtheadvector as a vendor extension
riscv: dts: allwinner: Add xtheadvector to the D1/D1s devicetree
dt-bindings: cpus: add a thead vlen register length property
dt-bindings: riscv: Add xtheadvector ISA extension description
RISC-V: Mark riscv_v_init() as __init
riscv: defconfig: drop RT_GROUP_SCHED=y
riscv/futex: Optimize atomic cmpxchg
riscv: defconfig: enable pinctrl and dwmac support for TH1520
- Support multiple hook locations for maint scripts of Debian package
- Remove 'cpio' from the build tool requirement
- Introduce gendwarfksyms tool, which computes CRCs for export symbols
based on the DWARF information
- Support CONFIG_MODVERSIONS for Rust
- Resolve all conflicts in the genksyms parser
- Fix several syntax errors in genksyms
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Support multiple hook locations for maint scripts of Debian package
- Remove 'cpio' from the build tool requirement
- Introduce gendwarfksyms tool, which computes CRCs for export symbols
based on the DWARF information
- Support CONFIG_MODVERSIONS for Rust
- Resolve all conflicts in the genksyms parser
- Fix several syntax errors in genksyms
* tag 'kbuild-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (64 commits)
kbuild: fix Clang LTO with CONFIG_OBJTOOL=n
kbuild: Strip runtime const RELA sections correctly
kconfig: fix memory leak in sym_warn_unmet_dep()
kconfig: fix file name in warnings when loading KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before init-declarator
genksyms: fix syntax error for builtin (u)int*x*_t types
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'union'
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'struct'
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after abstact_declarator
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before nested_declarator
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before abstract_declarator
genksyms: decouple ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE from type-qualifier
genksyms: record attributes consistently for init-declarator
genksyms: restrict direct-declarator to take one parameter-type-list
genksyms: restrict direct-abstract-declarator to take one parameter-type-list
genksyms: remove Makefile hack
genksyms: fix last 3 shift/reduce conflicts
genksyms: fix 6 shift/reduce conflicts and 5 reduce/reduce conflicts
genksyms: reduce type_qualifier directly to decl_specifier
genksyms: rename cvar_qualifier to type_qualifier
...
Since commit bede169618 ("kbuild: enable objtool for *.mod.o and
additional kernel objects"), Clang LTO builds do not perform any
optimizations when CONFIG_OBJTOOL is disabled (e.g., for ARCH=arm64).
This is because every LLVM bitcode file is immediately converted to
ELF format before the object files are linked together.
This commit fixes the breakage.
Fixes: bede169618 ("kbuild: enable objtool for *.mod.o and additional kernel objects")
Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Due to the fact that runtime const ELF sections are named without a
leading period or double underscore, the RSTRIP logic that removes the
static RELA sections from vmlinux fails to identify them. This results
in a situation like below, where some sections that were supposed to get
removed are left behind.
[Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al
[58] runtime_shift_d_hash_shift PROGBITS ffffffff83500f50 2900f50 000014 00 A 0 0 1
[59] .relaruntime_shift_d_hash_shift RELA 0000000000000000 55b6f00 000078 18 I 70 58 8
[60] runtime_ptr_dentry_hashtable PROGBITS ffffffff83500f68 2900f68 000014 00 A 0 0 1
[61] .relaruntime_ptr_dentry_hashtable RELA 0000000000000000 55b6f78 000078 18 I 70 60 8
[62] runtime_ptr_USER_PTR_MAX PROGBITS ffffffff83500f80 2900f80 000238 00 A 0 0 1
[63] .relaruntime_ptr_USER_PTR_MAX RELA 0000000000000000 55b6ff0 000d50 18 I 70 62 8
So tweak the match expression to strip all sections starting with .rel.
While at it, consolidate the logic used by RISC-V, s390 and x86 into a
single shared Makefile library command.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjk3ynjomNvFN8jf9A1k=qSc=JFF591W00uXj-qqNUxPQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
