mirror of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
synced 2025-09-04 20:19:47 +08:00
- Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in various
situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to validate that
the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.
- The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
above fallout.
seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict per
CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep cannot
validate that the lock is held.
This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored and
write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that the
lock is held.
Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API is
unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help of
_Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has been
moved up.
Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs which
have been addressed already independent of this.
While generaly useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if the
writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to the well
known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by storing the
associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the seqcount and
changing the reader side to block on the lock when a reader detects
that a writer is in the write side critical section.
- Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and initializers.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAl8xmPYTHHRnbHhAbGlu
dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoTuQEACyzQCjU8PgehPp9oMqWzaX2fcVyuZO
QU2yw6gmz2oTz3ZHUNwdW8UnzGh2OWosK3kDruoD9FtSS51lER1/ISfSPCGfyqxC
KTjOcB1Kvxwq/3LcCx7Zi3ZxWApat74qs3EhYhKtEiQ2Y9xv9rLq8VV1UWAwyxq0
eHpjlIJ6b6rbt+ARslaB7drnccOsdK+W/roNj4kfyt+gezjBfojGRdMGQNMFcpnv
shuTC+vYurAVIiVA/0IuizgHfwZiXOtVpjVoEWaxg6bBH6HNuYMYzdSa/YrlDkZs
n/aBI/Xkvx+Eacu8b1Zwmbzs5EnikUK/2dMqbzXKUZK61eV4hX5c2xrnr1yGWKTs
F/juh69Squ7X6VZyKVgJ9RIccVueqwR2EprXWgH3+RMice5kjnXH4zURp0GHALxa
DFPfB6fawcH3Ps87kcRFvjgm6FBo0hJ1AxmsW1dY4ACFB9azFa2euW+AARDzHOy2
VRsUdhL9CGwtPjXcZ/9Rhej6fZLGBXKr8uq5QiMuvttp4b6+j9FEfBgD4S6h8csl
AT2c2I9LcbWqyUM9P4S7zY/YgOZw88vHRuDH7tEBdIeoiHfrbSBU7EQ9jlAKq/59
f+Htu2Io281c005g7DEeuCYvpzSYnJnAitj5Lmp/kzk2Wn3utY1uIAVszqwf95Ul
81ppn2KlvzUK8g==
=7Gj+
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of locking fixes and updates:
- Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in
various situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to
validate that the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.
- The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
above fallout.
seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict
per CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep
cannot validate that the lock is held.
This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored
and write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that
the lock is held.
Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API
is unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help
of _Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has
been moved up.
Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs
which have been addressed already independent of this.
While generally useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if
the writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to
the well known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by
storing the associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the
seqcount and changing the reader side to block on the lock when a
reader detects that a writer is in the write side critical section.
- Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and
initializers"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
locking/seqlock, headers: Untangle the spaghetti monster
locking, arch/ia64: Reduce <asm/smp.h> header dependencies by moving XTP bits into the new <asm/xtp.h> header
x86/headers: Remove APIC headers from <asm/smp.h>
seqcount: More consistent seqprop names
seqcount: Compress SEQCNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO()
seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_init() definition
seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_t definition
seqlock: s/__SEQ_LOCKDEP/__SEQ_LOCK/g
hrtimer: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
kvm/eventfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
userfaultfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
NFSv4: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
iocost: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
raid5: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
vfs: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
timekeeping: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
xfrm: policy: Use sequence counters with associated lock
netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: Use sequence counter with associated rwlock
netfilter: conntrack: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
sched: tasks: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
...
75 lines
1.9 KiB
C
75 lines
1.9 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
|
|
/*
|
|
* x86 TSC related functions
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef _ASM_X86_TSC_H
|
|
#define _ASM_X86_TSC_H
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/processor.h>
|
|
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Standard way to access the cycle counter.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef unsigned long long cycles_t;
|
|
|
|
extern unsigned int cpu_khz;
|
|
extern unsigned int tsc_khz;
|
|
|
|
extern void disable_TSC(void);
|
|
|
|
static inline cycles_t get_cycles(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_TSC
|
|
if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return rdtsc();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extern struct system_counterval_t convert_art_to_tsc(u64 art);
|
|
extern struct system_counterval_t convert_art_ns_to_tsc(u64 art_ns);
|
|
|
|
extern void tsc_early_init(void);
|
|
extern void tsc_init(void);
|
|
extern unsigned long calibrate_delay_is_known(void);
|
|
extern void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason);
|
|
extern int unsynchronized_tsc(void);
|
|
extern int check_tsc_unstable(void);
|
|
extern void mark_tsc_async_resets(char *reason);
|
|
extern unsigned long native_calibrate_cpu_early(void);
|
|
extern unsigned long native_calibrate_tsc(void);
|
|
extern unsigned long long native_sched_clock_from_tsc(u64 tsc);
|
|
|
|
extern int tsc_clocksource_reliable;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_TSC
|
|
extern bool tsc_async_resets;
|
|
#else
|
|
# define tsc_async_resets false
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Boot-time check whether the TSCs are synchronized across
|
|
* all CPUs/cores:
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_TSC
|
|
extern bool tsc_store_and_check_tsc_adjust(bool bootcpu);
|
|
extern void tsc_verify_tsc_adjust(bool resume);
|
|
extern void check_tsc_sync_source(int cpu);
|
|
extern void check_tsc_sync_target(void);
|
|
#else
|
|
static inline bool tsc_store_and_check_tsc_adjust(bool bootcpu) { return false; }
|
|
static inline void tsc_verify_tsc_adjust(bool resume) { }
|
|
static inline void check_tsc_sync_source(int cpu) { }
|
|
static inline void check_tsc_sync_target(void) { }
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
extern int notsc_setup(char *);
|
|
extern void tsc_save_sched_clock_state(void);
|
|
extern void tsc_restore_sched_clock_state(void);
|
|
|
|
unsigned long cpu_khz_from_msr(void);
|
|
|
|
#endif /* _ASM_X86_TSC_H */
|