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![]() "Use after free" issue appears in suspend once race occurs when napi poll scheduls after `netif_device_detach` and before napi disables. For details, during suspend flow of virtio-net, the tx queue state is set to "__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF" by CPU-A. And at some coincidental times, if a TCP connection is still working, CPU-B does `virtnet_poll` before napi disable. In this flow, the state "__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF" of tx queue will be cleared. This is not the normal process it expects. After that, CPU-A continues to close driver then virtqueue is removed. Sequence likes below: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- CPU-A CPU-B ----- ----- suspend is called A TCP based on virtio-net still work virtnet_freeze |- virtnet_freeze_down | |- netif_device_detach | | |- netif_tx_stop_all_queues | | |- netif_tx_stop_queue | | |- set_bit | | (__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF,...) | | softirq rasied | | |- net_rx_action | | |- napi_poll | | |- virtnet_poll | | |- virtnet_poll_cleantx | | |- netif_tx_wake_queue | | |- test_and_clear_bit | | (__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF,...) | |- virtnet_close | |- virtnet_disable_queue_pair | |- virtnet_napi_tx_disable |- remove_vq_common -------------------------------------------------------------------------- When TCP delayack timer is up, a cpu gets softirq and irq handler `tcp_delack_timer_handler` will be called, which will finally call `start_xmit` in virtio net driver. Then the access to tx virtq will cause panic. The root cause of this issue is that napi tx is not disable before `netif_tx_stop_queue`, once `virnet_poll` schedules in such coincidental time, the tx queue state will be cleared. To solve this issue, adjusts the order of function `virtnet_close` in `virtnet_freeze_down`. Co-developed-by: Ying Xu <ying123.xu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ying Xu <ying123.xu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Junnan Wu <junnan01.wu@samsung.com> Message-Id: <20250812090817.3463403-1-junnan01.wu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> |
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README |
Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.