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ef901b38d3
118 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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fcc196579a |
Misc cleanups, including a large series from Thomas Gleixner to
cure Sparse warnings. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmXvAFQRHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1hkDRAAwASVCQ88kiGqNQtHibXlK54mAFGsc0xv T8OPds15DUzoLg/y8lw0X0DHly6MdGXVmygybejNIw2BN4lhLjQ7f4Ria7rv7LDy FcI1jfvysEMyYRFHGRefb/GBFzuEfKoROwf+QylGmKz0ZK674gNMngsI9pwOBdbe wElq3IkHoNuTUfH9QA4BvqGam1n122nvVTop3g0PMHWzx9ky8hd/BEUjXFZhfINL zZk3fwUbER2QYbhHt+BN2GRbdf2BrKvqTkXpKxyXTdnpiqAo0CzBGKerZ62H82qG n737Nib1lrsfM5yDHySnau02aamRXaGvCJUd6gpac1ZmNpZMWhEOT/0Tr/Nj5ztF lUAvKqMZn/CwwQky1/XxD0LHegnve0G+syqQt/7x7o1ELdiwTzOWMCx016UeodzB yyHf3Xx9J8nt3snlrlZBaGEfegg9ePLu5Vir7iXjg3vrloUW8A+GZM62NVxF4HVV QWF80BfWf8zbLQ/OS1382t1shaioIe5pEXzIjcnyVIZCiiP2/5kP2O6P4XVbwVlo Ca5eEt8U1rtsLUZaCzI2ZRTQf/8SLMQWyaV+ZmkVwcVdFoARC31EgdE5wYYoZOf6 7Vl+rXd+rZCuTWk0ZgznCZEm75aaqukaQCBa2V8hIVociLFVzhg/Tjedv7s0CspA hNfxdN1LDZc= =0eJ7 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Misc cleanups, including a large series from Thomas Gleixner to cure sparse warnings" * tag 'x86-cleanups-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/nmi: Drop unused declaration of proc_nmi_enabled() x86/callthunks: Use EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL() for per CPU variables x86/cpu: Provide a declaration for itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation x86/cpu: Use EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL() for x86_spec_ctrl_current x86/uaccess: Add missing __force to casts in __access_ok() and valid_user_address() x86/percpu: Cure per CPU madness on UP smp: Consolidate smp_prepare_boot_cpu() x86/msr: Add missing __percpu annotations x86/msr: Prepare for including <linux/percpu.h> into <asm/msr.h> perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix __percpu annotation x86/nmi: Remove an unnecessary IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) x86/apm_32: Remove dead function apm_get_battery_status() x86/insn-eval: Fix function param name in get_eff_addr_sib() |
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712610725c |
smp: Consolidate smp_prepare_boot_cpu()
There is no point in having seven architectures implementing the same empty stub. Provide a weak function in the init code and remove the stubs. This also allows to utilize the function on UP which is required to sanitize the per CPU handling on X86 UP. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304005104.567671691@linutronix.de |
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8078f4d610 |
x86/cpu/topology: Rename smp_num_siblings
It's really a non-intuitive name. Rename it to __max_threads_per_core which is obvious. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213210253.011307973@linutronix.de |
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090610ba70 |
x86/cpu/topology: Use topology bitmaps for sizing
Now that all possible APIC IDs are tracked in the topology bitmaps, its trivial to retrieve the real information from there. This gets rid of the guesstimates for the maximal packages and dies per package as the actual numbers can be determined before a single AP has been brought up. The number of SMT threads can now be determined correctly from the bitmaps in all situations. Up to now a system which has SMT disabled in the BIOS will still claim that it is SMT capable, because the lowest APIC ID bit is reserved for that and CPUID leaf 0xb/0x1f still enumerates the SMT domain accordingly. By calculating the bitmap weights of the SMT and the CORE domain and setting them into relation the SMT disabled in BIOS situation reports correctly that the system is not SMT capable. It also handles the situation correctly when a hybrid systems boot CPU does not have SMT as it takes the SMT capability of the APs fully into account. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213210252.681709880@linutronix.de |
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58aa34abe9 |
x86/cpu/topology: Confine topology information
Now that all external fiddling with num_processors and disabled_cpus is gone, move the last user prefill_possible_map() into the topology code too and remove the global visibility of these variables. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213210251.994756960@linutronix.de |
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eb55307e67 |
X86 core code updates:
- Limit the hardcoded topology quirk for Hygon CPUs to those which have a model ID less than 4. The newer models have the topology CPUID leaf 0xB correctly implemented and are not affected. - Make SMT control more robust against enumeration failures SMT control was added to allow controlling SMT at boottime or runtime. The primary purpose was to provide a simple mechanism to disable SMT in the light of speculation attack vectors. It turned out that the code is sensible to enumeration failures and worked only by chance for XEN/PV. XEN/PV has no real APIC enumeration which means the primary thread mask is not set up correctly. By chance a XEN/PV boot ends up with smp_num_siblings == 2, which makes the hotplug control stay at its default value "enabled". So the mask is never evaluated. The ongoing rework of the topology evaluation caused XEN/PV to end up with smp_num_siblings == 1, which sets the SMT control to "not supported" and the empty primary thread mask causes the hotplug core to deny the bringup of the APS. Make the decision logic more robust and take 'not supported' and 'not implemented' into account for the decision whether a CPU should be booted or not. - Fake primary thread mask for XEN/PV Pretend that all XEN/PV vCPUs are primary threads, which makes the usage of the primary thread mask valid on XEN/PV. That is consistent with because all of the topology information on XEN/PV is fake or even non-existent. - Encapsulate topology information in cpuinfo_x86 Move the randomly scattered topology data into a separate data structure for readability and as a preparatory step for the topology evaluation overhaul. - Consolidate APIC ID data type to u32 It's fixed width hardware data and not randomly u16, int, unsigned long or whatever developers decided to use. - Cure the abuse of cpuinfo for persisting logical IDs. Per CPU cpuinfo is used to persist the logical package and die IDs. That's really not the right place simply because cpuinfo is subject to be reinitialized when a CPU goes through an offline/online cycle. Use separate per CPU data for the persisting to enable the further topology management rework. It will be removed once the new topology management is in place. - Provide a debug interface for inspecting topology information Useful in general and extremly helpful for validating the topology management rework in terms of correctness or "bug" compatibility. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmU+yX0THHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoROUD/4vlvKEcpm9rbI5DzLcaq4DFHKbyEZF cQtzuOSM/9vTc9DHnuoNNLl9TWSYxiVYnejf3E21evfsqspYlzbTH8bId9XBCUid 6B68AJW842M2erNuwj0b0HwF1z++zpDmBDyhGOty/KQhoM8pYOHMvntAmbzJbuso Dgx6BLVFcboTy6RwlfRa0EE8f9W5V+JbmG/VBDpdyCInal7VrudoVFZmWQnPIft7 zwOJpAoehkp8OKq7geKDf79yWxu9a1sNPd62HtaVEvfHwehHqE6OaMLss1us+0vT SJ/D6gmRQBOwcXaZL0wL1dG7Km9Et4AisOvzhXGvTa5b2D5oljVoqJ7V7FTf5g3u y3aqWbeUJzERUbeJt1HoGVAKyA4GtZOvg+TNIysf6F1Z4khl9alfa9jiqjj4g1au zgItq/ZMBEBmJ7X4FxQUEUVBG2CDsEidyNBDRcimWQUDfBakV/iCs0suD8uu8ZOD K5jMx8Hi2+xFx7r1YqsfsyMBYOf/zUZw65RbNe+kI992JbJ9nhcODbnbo5MlAsyv vcqlK5FwXgZ4YAC8dZHU/tyTiqAW7oaOSkqKwTP5gcyNEqsjQHV//q6v+uqtjfYn 1C4oUsRHT2vJiV9ktNJTA4GQHIYF4geGgpG8Ih2SjXsSzdGtUd3DtX1iq0YiLEOk eHhYsnniqsYB5g== =xrz8 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 core updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Limit the hardcoded topology quirk for Hygon CPUs to those which have a model ID less than 4. The newer models have the topology CPUID leaf 0xB correctly implemented and are not affected. - Make SMT control more robust against enumeration failures SMT control was added to allow controlling SMT at boottime or runtime. The primary purpose was to provide a simple mechanism to disable SMT in the light of speculation attack vectors. It turned out that the code is sensible to enumeration failures and worked only by chance for XEN/PV. XEN/PV has no real APIC enumeration which means the primary thread mask is not set up correctly. By chance a XEN/PV boot ends up with smp_num_siblings == 2, which makes the hotplug control stay at its default value "enabled". So the mask is never evaluated. The ongoing rework of the topology evaluation caused XEN/PV to end up with smp_num_siblings == 1, which sets the SMT control to "not supported" and the empty primary thread mask causes the hotplug core to deny the bringup of the APS. Make the decision logic more robust and take 'not supported' and 'not implemented' into account for the decision whether a CPU should be booted or not. - Fake primary thread mask for XEN/PV Pretend that all XEN/PV vCPUs are primary threads, which makes the usage of the primary thread mask valid on XEN/PV. That is consistent with because all of the topology information on XEN/PV is fake or even non-existent. - Encapsulate topology information in cpuinfo_x86 Move the randomly scattered topology data into a separate data structure for readability and as a preparatory step for the topology evaluation overhaul. - Consolidate APIC ID data type to u32 It's fixed width hardware data and not randomly u16, int, unsigned long or whatever developers decided to use. - Cure the abuse of cpuinfo for persisting logical IDs. Per CPU cpuinfo is used to persist the logical package and die IDs. That's really not the right place simply because cpuinfo is subject to be reinitialized when a CPU goes through an offline/online cycle. Use separate per CPU data for the persisting to enable the further topology management rework. It will be removed once the new topology management is in place. - Provide a debug interface for inspecting topology information Useful in general and extremly helpful for validating the topology management rework in terms of correctness or "bug" compatibility. * tag 'x86-core-2023-10-29-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits) x86/apic, x86/hyperv: Use u32 in hv_snp_boot_ap() too x86/cpu: Provide debug interface x86/cpu/topology: Cure the abuse of cpuinfo for persisting logical ids x86/apic: Use u32 for wakeup_secondary_cpu[_64]() x86/apic: Use u32 for [gs]et_apic_id() x86/apic: Use u32 for phys_pkg_id() x86/apic: Use u32 for cpu_present_to_apicid() x86/apic: Use u32 for check_apicid_used() x86/apic: Use u32 for APIC IDs in global data x86/apic: Use BAD_APICID consistently x86/cpu: Move cpu_l[l2]c_id into topology info x86/cpu: Move logical package and die IDs into topology info x86/cpu: Remove pointless evaluation of x86_coreid_bits x86/cpu: Move cu_id into topology info x86/cpu: Move cpu_core_id into topology info hwmon: (fam15h_power) Use topology_core_id() scsi: lpfc: Use topology_core_id() x86/cpu: Move cpu_die_id into topology info x86/cpu: Move phys_proc_id into topology info x86/cpu: Encapsulate topology information in cpuinfo_x86 ... |
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fbe1bf1e5f |
Revert "x86/smp: Put CPUs into INIT on shutdown if possible"
This reverts commit |
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4705243d23 |
x86/apic: Use u32 for APIC IDs in global data
APIC IDs are used with random data types u16, u32, int, unsigned int, unsigned long. Make it all consistently use u32 because that reflects the hardware register width and fixup the most obvious usage sites of that. The APIC callbacks will be addressed separately. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814085112.922905727@linutronix.de |
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6e29032340 |
x86/cpu: Move cpu_l[l2]c_id into topology info
The topology IDs which identify the LLC and L2 domains clearly belong to the per CPU topology information. Move them into cpuinfo_x86::cpuinfo_topo and get rid of the extra per CPU data and the related exports. This also paves the way to do proper topology evaluation during early boot because it removes the only per CPU dependency for that. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814085112.803864641@linutronix.de |
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1687d8aca5 |
* Rework apic callbacks, getting rid of unnecessary ones and
coalescing lots of silly duplicates. * Use static_calls() instead of indirect calls for apic->foo() * Tons of cleanups an crap removal along the way -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmTvfO8ACgkQaDWVMHDJ krAP2A//ccii/LuvtTnNEIMMR5w2rwTdHv91ancgFkC8pOeNk37Z8sSLq8tKuLFA vgjBIysVIqunuRcNCJ+eqwIIxYfU+UGCWHppzLwO+DY3Q7o9EoTL0BgytdAqxpQQ ntEVarqWq25QYXKFoAqbUTJ1UXa42/8HfiXAX/jvP+ACXfilkGPZre6ASxlXeOhm XbgPuNQPmXi2WYQH9GCQEsz2Nh80hKap8upK2WbQzzJ3lXsm+xA//4klab0HCYwl Uc302uVZozyXRMKbAlwmgasTFOLiV8KKriJ0oHoktBpWgkpdR9uv/RDeSaFR3DAl aFmecD4k/Hqezg4yVl+4YpEn2KjxiwARCm4PMW5AV7lpWBPBHAOOai65yJlAi9U6 bP8pM0+aIx9xg7oWfsTnQ7RkIJ+GZ0w+KZ9LXFM59iu3eV1pAJE3UVyUehe/J1q9 n8OcH0UeHRlAb8HckqVm1AC7IPvfHw4OAPtUq7z3NFDwbq6i651Tu7f+i2bj31cX 77Ames+fx6WjxUjyFbJwaK44E7Qez3waztdBfn91qw+m0b+gnKE3ieDNpJTqmm5b mKulV7KJwwS6cdqY3+Kr+pIlN+uuGAv7wGzVLcaEAXucDsVn/YAMJHY2+v97xv+n J9N+yeaYtmSXVlDsJ6dndMrTQMmcasK1CVXKxs+VYq5Lgf+A68w= =eoKm -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_apic_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 apic updates from Dave Hansen: "This includes a very thorough rework of the 'struct apic' handlers. Quite a variety of them popped up over the years, especially in the 32-bit days when odd apics were much more in vogue. The end result speaks for itself, which is a removal of a ton of code and static calls to replace indirect calls. If there's any breakage here, it's likely to be around the 32-bit museum pieces that get light to no testing these days. Summary: - Rework apic callbacks, getting rid of unnecessary ones and coalescing lots of silly duplicates. - Use static_calls() instead of indirect calls for apic->foo() - Tons of cleanups an crap removal along the way" * tag 'x86_apic_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (64 commits) x86/apic: Turn on static calls x86/apic: Provide static call infrastructure for APIC callbacks x86/apic: Wrap IPI calls into helper functions x86/apic: Mark all hotpath APIC callback wrappers __always_inline x86/xen/apic: Mark apic __ro_after_init x86/apic: Convert other overrides to apic_update_callback() x86/apic: Replace acpi_wake_cpu_handler_update() and apic_set_eoi_cb() x86/apic: Provide apic_update_callback() x86/xen/apic: Use standard apic driver mechanism for Xen PV x86/apic: Provide common init infrastructure x86/apic: Wrap apic->native_eoi() into a helper x86/apic: Nuke ack_APIC_irq() x86/apic: Remove pointless arguments from [native_]eoi_write() x86/apic/noop: Tidy up the code x86/apic: Remove pointless NULL initializations x86/apic: Sanitize APIC ID range validation x86/apic: Prepare x2APIC for using apic::max_apic_id x86/apic: Simplify X2APIC ID validation x86/apic: Add max_apic_id member x86/apic: Wrap APIC ID validation into an inline ... |
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f2bb0b4f15 |
x86/apic/32: Remove x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid
This per CPU variable is just yet another form of voodoo programming. The boot ordering is: per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) = 1U << cpu; ..... setup_apic() apic->init_apic_ldr() default_init_apic_ldr() apic_write(SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(1UL << smp_processor_id(), APIC_LDR); id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR); WARN_ON(id != per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu)); per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) = id; So first write the default into LDR and then validate it against the same default which was set up during early boot APIC enumeration. Brilliant, isn't it? The comment above the per CPU variable declaration describes it well: 'Let's keep it ugly for now.' Remove the useless gunk and use '1U << cpu' consistently all over the place. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest) |
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a6625b473b |
x86/apic: Get rid of hard_smp_processor_id()
No point in having a wrapper around read_apic_id(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest) |
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d23c977fb0 |
x86/apic: Remove pointless x86_bios_cpu_apicid
It's a useless copy of x86_cpu_to_apicid. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen PV (dom0 and unpriv. guest) |
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d7114f83ee |
x86/smpboot: Change smp_store_boot_cpu_info() to static
The function is only used locally. Convert it to a static one. Signed-off-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230727180533.3119660-4-sohil.mehta@intel.com |
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54bfd02bbf |
x86/smp: Remove a non-existent function declaration
x86_idle_thread_init() does not exist anywhere. Remove its declaration from the header. Signed-off-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230727180533.3119660-3-sohil.mehta@intel.com |
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88afbb21d4 |
A set of fixes for kexec(), reboot and shutdown issues
- Ensure that the WBINVD in stop_this_cpu() has been completed before the control CPU proceedes. stop_this_cpu() is used for kexec(), reboot and shutdown to park the APs in a HLT loop. The control CPU sends an IPI to the APs and waits for their CPU online bits to be cleared. Once they all are marked "offline" it proceeds. But stop_this_cpu() clears the CPU online bit before issuing WBINVD, which means there is no guarantee that the AP has reached the HLT loop. This was reported to cause intermittent reboot/shutdown failures due to some dubious interaction with the firmware. This is not only a problem of WBINVD. The code to actually "stop" the CPU which runs between clearing the online bit and reaching the HLT loop can cause large enough delays on its own (think virtualization). That's especially dangerous for kexec() as kexec() expects that all APs are in a safe state and not executing code while the boot CPU jumps to the new kernel. There are more issues vs. kexec() which are addressed separately. Cure this by implementing an explicit synchronization point right before the AP reaches HLT. This guarantees that the AP has completed the full stop proceedure. - Fix the condition for WBINVD in stop_this_cpu(). The WBINVD in stop_this_cpu() is required for ensuring that when switching to or from memory encryption no dirty data is left in the cache lines which might cause a write back in the wrong more later. This checks CPUID directly because the feature bit might have been cleared due to a command line option. But that CPUID check accesses leaf 0x8000001f::EAX unconditionally. Intel CPUs return the content of the highest supported leaf when a non-existing leaf is read, while AMD CPUs return all zeros for unsupported leafs. So the result of the test on Intel CPUs is lottery and on AMD its just correct by chance. While harmless it's incorrect and causes the conditional wbinvd() to be issued where not required, which caused the above issue to be unearthed. - Make kexec() robust against AP code execution Ashok observed triple faults when doing kexec() on a system which had been booted with "nosmt". It turned out that the SMT siblings which had been brought up partially are parked in mwait_play_dead() to enable power savings. mwait_play_dead() is monitoring the thread flags of the AP's idle task, which has been chosen as it's unlikely to be written to. But kexec() can overwrite the previous kernel text and data including page tables etc. When it overwrites the cache lines monitored by an AP that AP resumes execution after the MWAIT on eventually overwritten text, stack and page tables, which obviously might end up in a triple fault easily. Make this more robust in several steps: 1) Use an explicit per CPU cache line for monitoring. 2) Write a command to these cache lines to kick APs out of MWAIT before proceeding with kexec(), shutdown or reboot. The APs confirm the wakeup by writing status back and then enter a HLT loop. 3) If the system uses INIT/INIT/STARTUP for AP bringup, park the APs in INIT state. HLT is not a guarantee that an AP won't wake up and resume execution. HLT is woken up by NMI and SMI. SMI puts the CPU back into HLT (+/- firmware bugs), but NMI is delivered to the CPU which executes the NMI handler. Same issue as the MWAIT scenario described above. Sending an INIT/INIT sequence to the APs puts them into wait for STARTUP state, which is safe against NMI. There is still an issue remaining which can't be fixed: #MCE If the AP sits in HLT and receives a broadcast #MCE it will try to handle it with the obvious consequences. INIT/INIT clears CR4.MCE in the AP which will cause a broadcast #MCE to shut down the machine. So there is a choice between fire (HLT) and frying pan (INIT). Frying pan has been chosen as it's at least preventing the NMI issue. On systems which are not using INIT/INIT/STARTUP there is not much which can be done right now, but at least the obvious and easy to trigger MWAIT issue has been addressed. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmSZfpQTHHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoeZpD/9gSJN2qtGqoOgE8bWAenEeqppmBGFE EAhuhsvN1qG9JosUFo4KzxsGD/aWt2P6XglBDrGti8mFNol67jutmwWklntL3/ZR m8D6D+Pl7/CaDgACDTDbrnVC3lOGyMhD301yJrnBigS/SEoHeHI9UtadbHukuLQj TlKt5KtAnap15bE6QL846cDIptB9SjYLLPULo3i4azXEis/l6eAkffwAR6dmKlBh 2RbhLK1xPPG9nqWYjqZXnex09acKwD9xY9xHj4+GampV4UqHJRWfW0YtFs5ENi01 r3FVCdKEcvMkUw0zh0IAviBRs2vCI/R3YSfEc7P0264yn5WzMhAT+OGCovNjByiW sB4Iqa+Yf6aoBWwux6W4d22xu7uYhmFk/jiLyRZJPW/gvGZCZATT/x/T2hRoaYA8 3S0Rs7n/gbfvynQETgniifuM0bXRW0lEJAmn840GwyVQwlpDEPBJSwW4El49kbkc +dHxnmpMCfnBxfVLS1YDd4WOmkWBeECNcW330FShlQQ8mM3UG31+Q8Jc55Ze9SW0 w1h+IgIOHlA0DpQUUM8DJTSuxFx2piQsZxjOtzd70+BiKZpCsHqVLIp4qfnf+/GO gyP0cCQLbafpABbV9uVy8A/qgUGi0Qii0GJfCTy0OdmU+JX3C2C/gsM3uN0g3qAj vUhkuCXEGL5k1w== =KgZ0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 core updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of fixes for kexec(), reboot and shutdown issues: - Ensure that the WBINVD in stop_this_cpu() has been completed before the control CPU proceedes. stop_this_cpu() is used for kexec(), reboot and shutdown to park the APs in a HLT loop. The control CPU sends an IPI to the APs and waits for their CPU online bits to be cleared. Once they all are marked "offline" it proceeds. But stop_this_cpu() clears the CPU online bit before issuing WBINVD, which means there is no guarantee that the AP has reached the HLT loop. This was reported to cause intermittent reboot/shutdown failures due to some dubious interaction with the firmware. This is not only a problem of WBINVD. The code to actually "stop" the CPU which runs between clearing the online bit and reaching the HLT loop can cause large enough delays on its own (think virtualization). That's especially dangerous for kexec() as kexec() expects that all APs are in a safe state and not executing code while the boot CPU jumps to the new kernel. There are more issues vs kexec() which are addressed separately. Cure this by implementing an explicit synchronization point right before the AP reaches HLT. This guarantees that the AP has completed the full stop proceedure. - Fix the condition for WBINVD in stop_this_cpu(). The WBINVD in stop_this_cpu() is required for ensuring that when switching to or from memory encryption no dirty data is left in the cache lines which might cause a write back in the wrong more later. This checks CPUID directly because the feature bit might have been cleared due to a command line option. But that CPUID check accesses leaf 0x8000001f::EAX unconditionally. Intel CPUs return the content of the highest supported leaf when a non-existing leaf is read, while AMD CPUs return all zeros for unsupported leafs. So the result of the test on Intel CPUs is lottery and on AMD its just correct by chance. While harmless it's incorrect and causes the conditional wbinvd() to be issued where not required, which caused the above issue to be unearthed. - Make kexec() robust against AP code execution Ashok observed triple faults when doing kexec() on a system which had been booted with "nosmt". It turned out that the SMT siblings which had been brought up partially are parked in mwait_play_dead() to enable power savings. mwait_play_dead() is monitoring the thread flags of the AP's idle task, which has been chosen as it's unlikely to be written to. But kexec() can overwrite the previous kernel text and data including page tables etc. When it overwrites the cache lines monitored by an AP that AP resumes execution after the MWAIT on eventually overwritten text, stack and page tables, which obviously might end up in a triple fault easily. Make this more robust in several steps: 1) Use an explicit per CPU cache line for monitoring. 2) Write a command to these cache lines to kick APs out of MWAIT before proceeding with kexec(), shutdown or reboot. The APs confirm the wakeup by writing status back and then enter a HLT loop. 3) If the system uses INIT/INIT/STARTUP for AP bringup, park the APs in INIT state. HLT is not a guarantee that an AP won't wake up and resume execution. HLT is woken up by NMI and SMI. SMI puts the CPU back into HLT (+/- firmware bugs), but NMI is delivered to the CPU which executes the NMI handler. Same issue as the MWAIT scenario described above. Sending an INIT/INIT sequence to the APs puts them into wait for STARTUP state, which is safe against NMI. There is still an issue remaining which can't be fixed: #MCE If the AP sits in HLT and receives a broadcast #MCE it will try to handle it with the obvious consequences. INIT/INIT clears CR4.MCE in the AP which will cause a broadcast #MCE to shut down the machine. So there is a choice between fire (HLT) and frying pan (INIT). Frying pan has been chosen as it's at least preventing the NMI issue. On systems which are not using INIT/INIT/STARTUP there is not much which can be done right now, but at least the obvious and easy to trigger MWAIT issue has been addressed" * tag 'x86-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/smp: Put CPUs into INIT on shutdown if possible x86/smp: Split sending INIT IPI out into a helper function x86/smp: Cure kexec() vs. mwait_play_dead() breakage x86/smp: Use dedicated cache-line for mwait_play_dead() x86/smp: Remove pointless wmb()s from native_stop_other_cpus() x86/smp: Dont access non-existing CPUID leaf x86/smp: Make stop_other_cpus() more robust |
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45e34c8af5 |
x86/smp: Put CPUs into INIT on shutdown if possible
Parking CPUs in a HLT loop is not completely safe vs. kexec() as HLT can resume execution due to NMI, SMI and MCE, which has the same issue as the MWAIT loop. Kicking the secondary CPUs into INIT makes this safe against NMI and SMI. A broadcast MCE will take the machine down, but a broadcast MCE which makes HLT resume and execute overwritten text, pagetables or data will end up in a disaster too. So chose the lesser of two evils and kick the secondary CPUs into INIT unless the system has installed special wakeup mechanisms which are not using INIT. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615193330.608657211@linutronix.de |
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d7893093a7 |
x86/smp: Cure kexec() vs. mwait_play_dead() breakage
TLDR: It's a mess.
When kexec() is executed on a system with offline CPUs, which are parked in
mwait_play_dead() it can end up in a triple fault during the bootup of the
kexec kernel or cause hard to diagnose data corruption.
The reason is that kexec() eventually overwrites the previous kernel's text,
page tables, data and stack. If it writes to the cache line which is
monitored by a previously offlined CPU, MWAIT resumes execution and ends
up executing the wrong text, dereferencing overwritten page tables or
corrupting the kexec kernels data.
Cure this by bringing the offlined CPUs out of MWAIT into HLT.
Write to the monitored cache line of each offline CPU, which makes MWAIT
resume execution. The written control word tells the offlined CPUs to issue
HLT, which does not have the MWAIT problem.
That does not help, if a stray NMI, MCE or SMI hits the offlined CPUs as
those make it come out of HLT.
A follow up change will put them into INIT, which protects at least against
NMI and SMI.
Fixes:
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7e75178a09 |
x86/smpboot: Support parallel startup of secondary CPUs
In parallel startup mode the APs are kicked alive by the control CPU quickly after each other and run through the early startup code in parallel. The real-mode startup code is already serialized with a bit-spinlock to protect the real-mode stack. In parallel startup mode the smpboot_control variable obviously cannot contain the Linux CPU number so the APs have to determine their Linux CPU number on their own. This is required to find the CPUs per CPU offset in order to find the idle task stack and other per CPU data. To achieve this, export the cpuid_to_apicid[] array so that each AP can find its own CPU number by searching therein based on its APIC ID. Introduce a flag in the top bits of smpboot_control which indicates that the AP should find its CPU number by reading the APIC ID from the APIC. This is required because CPUID based APIC ID retrieval can only provide the initial APIC ID, which might have been overruled by the firmware. Some AMD APUs come up with APIC ID = initial APIC ID + 0x10, so the APIC ID to CPU number lookup would fail miserably if based on CPUID. Also virtualization can make its own APIC ID assignements. The only requirement is that the APIC IDs are consistent with the APCI/MADT table. For the boot CPU or in case parallel bringup is disabled the control bits are empty and the CPU number is directly available in bit 0-23 of smpboot_control. [ tglx: Initial proof of concept patch with bitlock and APIC ID lookup ] [ dwmw2: Rework and testing, commit message, CPUID 0x1 and CPU0 support ] [ seanc: Fix stray override of initial_gs in common_cpu_up() ] [ Oleksandr Natalenko: reported suspend/resume issue fixed in x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel ] [ tglx: Make it read the APIC ID from the APIC instead of using CPUID, split the bitlock part out ] Co-developed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Co-developed-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512205257.411554373@linutronix.de |
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bea629d57d |
x86/apic: Save the APIC virtual base address
For parallel CPU brinugp it's required to read the APIC ID in the low level startup code. The virtual APIC base address is a constant because its a fix-mapped address. Exposing that constant which is composed via macros to assembly code is non-trivial due to header inclusion hell. Aside of that it's constant only because of the vsyscall ABI requirement. Once vsyscall is out of the picture the fixmap can be placed at runtime. Avoid header hell, stay flexible and store the address in a variable which can be exposed to the low level startup code. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512205257.299231005@linutronix.de |
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8b5a0f957c |
x86/smpboot: Enable split CPU startup
The x86 CPU bringup state currently does AP wake-up, wait for AP to respond and then release it for full bringup. It is safe to be split into a wake-up and and a separate wait+release state. Provide the required functions and enable the split CPU bringup, which prepares for parallel bringup, where the bringup of the non-boot CPUs takes two iterations: One to prepare and wake all APs and the second to wait and release them. Depending on timing this can eliminate the wait time completely. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512205257.133453992@linutronix.de |
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2711b8e2b7 |
x86/smpboot: Switch to hotplug core state synchronization
The new AP state tracking and synchronization mechanism in the CPU hotplug core code allows to remove quite some x86 specific code: 1) The AP alive synchronization based on cpumasks 2) The decision whether an AP can be brought up again Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512205256.529657366@linutronix.de |
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5475abbde7 |
x86/smpboot: Remove the CPU0 hotplug kludge
This was introduced with commit
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f20730efbd |
SMP cross-CPU function-call updates for v6.4:
- Remove diagnostics and adjust config for CSD lock diagnostics - Add a generic IPI-sending tracepoint, as currently there's no easy way to instrument IPI origins: it's arch dependent and for some major architectures it's not even consistently available. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmRK438RHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1jJ5Q/5AZ0HGpyqwdFK8GmGznyu5qjP5HwV9pPq gZQScqSy4tZEeza4TFMi83CoXSg9uJ7GlYJqqQMKm78LGEPomnZtXXC7oWvTA9M5 M/jAvzytmvZloSCXV6kK7jzSejMHhag97J/BjTYhZYQpJ9T+hNC87XO6J6COsKr9 lPIYqkFrIkQNr6B0U11AQfFejRYP1ics2fnbnZL86G/zZAc6x8EveM3KgSer2iHl KbrO+xcYyGY8Ef9P2F72HhEGFfM3WslpT1yzqR3sm4Y+fuMG0oW3qOQuMJx0ZhxT AloterY0uo6gJwI0P9k/K4klWgz81Tf/zLb0eBAtY2uJV9Fo3YhPHuZC7jGPGAy3 JusW2yNYqc8erHVEMAKDUsl/1KN4TE2uKlkZy98wno+KOoMufK5MA2e2kPPqXvUi Jk9RvFolnWUsexaPmCftti0OCv3YFiviVAJ/t0pchfmvvJA2da0VC9hzmEXpLJVF 25nBTV/1uAOrWvOpCyo3ElrC2CkQVkFmK5rXMDdvf6ib0Nid4vFcCkCSLVfu+ePB 11mi7QYro+CcnOug1K+yKogUDmsZgV/u1kUwgQzTIpZ05Kkb49gUiXw9L2RGcBJh yoDoiI66KPR7PWQ2qBdQoXug4zfEEtWG0O9HNLB0FFRC3hu7I+HHyiUkBWs9jasK PA5+V7HcQRk= =Wp7f -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'smp-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull SMP cross-CPU function-call updates from Ingo Molnar: - Remove diagnostics and adjust config for CSD lock diagnostics - Add a generic IPI-sending tracepoint, as currently there's no easy way to instrument IPI origins: it's arch dependent and for some major architectures it's not even consistently available. * tag 'smp-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: trace,smp: Trace all smp_function_call*() invocations trace: Add trace_ipi_send_cpu() sched, smp: Trace smp callback causing an IPI smp: reword smp call IPI comment treewide: Trace IPIs sent via smp_send_reschedule() irq_work: Trace self-IPIs sent via arch_irq_work_raise() smp: Trace IPIs sent via arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask() sched, smp: Trace IPIs sent via send_call_function_single_ipi() trace: Add trace_ipi_send_cpumask() kernel/smp: Make csdlock_debug= resettable locking/csd_lock: Remove per-CPU data indirection from CSD lock debugging locking/csd_lock: Remove added data from CSD lock debugging locking/csd_lock: Add Kconfig option for csd_debug default |
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2aff7c706c |
Objtool changes for v6.4:
- Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn, make all architectures & drivers that did this inconsistently follow this new, common convention, and fix all the fallout that objtool can now detect statically. - Fix/improve the ORC unwinder becoming unreliable due to UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY ambiguity, split it into UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK and UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED to resolve it. - Fix noinstr violations in the KCSAN code and the lkdtm/stackleak code. - Generate ORC data for __pfx code - Add more __noreturn annotations to various kernel startup/shutdown/panic functions. - Misc improvements & fixes. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmRK1x0RHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1ghxQ/+IkCynMYtdF5OG9YwbcGJqsPSfOPMEcEM pUSFYg+gGPBDT/fJfcVSqvUtdnWbLC2kXt9yiswXz3X3J2nmNkBk5YKQftsNDcul TmKeqIIAK51XTncpegKH0EGnOX63oZ9Vxa8CTPdDlb+YF23Km2FoudGRI9F5qbUd LoraXqGYeiaeySkGyWmZVl6Uc8dIxnMkTN3H/oI9aB6TOrsi059hAtFcSaFfyemP c4LqXXCH7k2baiQt+qaLZ8cuZVG/+K5r2N2cmjO5kmJc6ynIaFnfMe4XxZLjp5LT /PulYI15bXkvSARKx5CRh/CDHMOx5Blw+ASO0RhWbdy0WH4ZhhcaVF5AeIpPW86a 1LBcz97rMp72WmvKgrJeVO1r9+ll4SI6/YKGJRsxsCMdP3hgFpqntXyVjTFNdTM1 0gH6H5v55x06vJHvhtTk8SR3PfMTEM2fRU5jXEOrGowoGifx+wNUwORiwj6LE3KQ SKUdT19RNzoW3VkFxhgk65ThK1S7YsJUKRoac3YdhttpqqqtFV//erenrZoR4k/p vzvKy68EQ7RCNyD5wNWNFe0YjeJl5G8gQ8bUm4Xmab7djjgz+pn4WpQB8yYKJLAo x9dqQ+6eUbw3Hcgk6qQ9E+r/svbulnAL0AeALAWK/91DwnZ2mCzKroFkLN7napKi fRho4CqzrtM= =NwEV -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar: - Mark arch_cpu_idle_dead() __noreturn, make all architectures & drivers that did this inconsistently follow this new, common convention, and fix all the fallout that objtool can now detect statically - Fix/improve the ORC unwinder becoming unreliable due to UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY ambiguity, split it into UNWIND_HINT_END_OF_STACK and UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED to resolve it - Fix noinstr violations in the KCSAN code and the lkdtm/stackleak code - Generate ORC data for __pfx code - Add more __noreturn annotations to various kernel startup/shutdown and panic functions - Misc improvements & fixes * tag 'objtool-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits) x86/hyperv: Mark hv_ghcb_terminate() as noreturn scsi: message: fusion: Mark mpt_halt_firmware() __noreturn x86/cpu: Mark {hlt,resume}_play_dead() __noreturn btrfs: Mark btrfs_assertfail() __noreturn objtool: Include weak functions in global_noreturns check cpu: Mark nmi_panic_self_stop() __noreturn cpu: Mark panic_smp_self_stop() __noreturn arm64/cpu: Mark cpu_park_loop() and friends __noreturn x86/head: Mark *_start_kernel() __noreturn init: Mark start_kernel() __noreturn init: Mark [arch_call_]rest_init() __noreturn objtool: Generate ORC data for __pfx code x86/linkage: Fix padding for typed functions objtool: Separate prefix code from stack validation code objtool: Remove superfluous dead_end_function() check objtool: Add symbol iteration helpers objtool: Add WARN_INSN() scripts/objdump-func: Support multiple functions context_tracking: Fix KCSAN noinstr violation objtool: Add stackleak instrumentation to uaccess safe list ... |
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52668badd3 |
x86/cpu: Mark {hlt,resume}_play_dead() __noreturn
Fixes the following warning: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: resume_play_dead+0x21: unreachable instruction Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ce1407c4bf88b1334fe40413126343792a77ca50.1681342859.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org |
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4c8c3c7f70 |
treewide: Trace IPIs sent via smp_send_reschedule()
To be able to trace invocations of smp_send_reschedule(), rename the arch-specific definitions of it to arch_smp_send_reschedule() and wrap it into an smp_send_reschedule() that contains a tracepoint. Changes to include the declaration of the tracepoint were driven by the following coccinelle script: @func_use@ @@ smp_send_reschedule(...); @include@ @@ #include <trace/events/ipi.h> @no_include depends on func_use && !include@ @@ #include <...> + + #include <trace/events/ipi.h> [csky bits] [riscv bits] Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307143558.294354-6-vschneid@redhat.com |
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3adee777ad |
x86/smpboot: Remove initial_stack on 64-bit
In order to facilitate parallel startup, start to eliminate some of the global variables passing information to CPUs in the startup path. However, start by introducing one more: smpboot_control. For now this merely holds the CPU# of the CPU which is coming up. Each CPU can then find its own per-cpu data, and everything else it needs can be found from there, allowing the other global variables to be removed. First to be removed is initial_stack. Each CPU can load %rsp from its current_task->thread.sp instead. That is already set up with the correct idle thread for APs. Set up the .sp field in INIT_THREAD on x86 so that the BSP also finds a suitable stack pointer in the static per-cpu data when coming up on first boot. On resume from S3, the CPU needs a temporary stack because its idle task is already active. Instead of setting initial_stack, the sleep code can simply set its own current->thread.sp to point to the temporary stack. Nobody else cares about ->thread.sp for a thread which is currently on a CPU, because the true value is actually in the %rsp register. Which is restored with the rest of the CPU context in do_suspend_lowlevel(). Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@bytedance.com> Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230316222109.1940300-7-usama.arif@bytedance.com |
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eab89405b6 |
x86/cpu: Mark play_dead() __noreturn
play_dead() doesn't return. Annotate it as such. By extension this also makes arch_cpu_idle_dead() noreturn. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f3a069e6869c51ccfdda656b76882363bc9fcfa4.1676358308.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> |
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a02f50b573 |
x86/cpu: Make sure play_dead() doesn't return
After commit 076cbf5d2163 ("x86/xen: don't let xen_pv_play_dead() return"), play_dead() never returns. Make that more explicit with a BUG(). BUG() is preferable to unreachable() because BUG() is a more explicit failure mode and avoids undefined behavior like falling off the edge of the function into whatever code happens to be next. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11e6ac1cf10f92967882926e3ac16287b50642f2.1676358308.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> |
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7443b296e6 |
x86/percpu: Move cpu_number next to current_task
Also add cpu_number to the pcpu_hot structure, it is often referenced and this cacheline is there. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915111145.387678283@infradead.org |
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df5b035b56 |
x86/cacheinfo: Add a cpu_llc_shared_mask() UP variant
On a CONFIG_SMP=n kernel, the LLC shared mask is 0, which prevents
__cache_amd_cpumap_setup() from doing the L3 masks setup, and more
specifically from setting up the shared_cpu_map and shared_cpu_list
files in sysfs, leading to lscpu from util-linux getting confused and
segfaulting.
Add a cpu_llc_shared_mask() UP variant which returns a mask with a
single bit set, i.e., for CPU0.
Fixes:
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ce2612b670 |
x86/smp: Factor out parts of native_smp_prepare_cpus()
Commit |
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66558b730f |
sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86
There are x86 CPU architectures (e.g. Jacobsville) where L2 cahce is shared among a cluster of cores instead of being exclusive to one single core. To prevent oversubscription of L2 cache, load should be balanced between such L2 clusters, especially for tasks with no shared data. On benchmark such as SPECrate mcf test, this change provides a boost to performance especially on medium load system on Jacobsville. on a Jacobsville that has 24 Atom cores, arranged into 6 clusters of 4 cores each, the benchmark number is as follow: Improvement over baseline kernel for mcf_r copies run time base rate 1 -0.1% -0.2% 6 25.1% 25.1% 12 18.8% 19.0% 24 0.3% 0.3% So this looks pretty good. In terms of the system's task distribution, some pretty bad clumping can be seen for the vanilla kernel without the L2 cluster domain for the 6 and 12 copies case. With the extra domain for cluster, the load does get evened out between the clusters. Note this patch isn't an universal win as spreading isn't necessarily a win, particually for those workload who can benefit from packing. Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924085104.44806-4-21cnbao@gmail.com |
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fa26d0c778 |
ACPI: processor: Fix build when CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR=m
Commit |
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8cdddd182b |
ACPI: processor: Fix CPU0 wakeup in acpi_idle_play_dead()
Commit |
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13c01139b1 |
x86/headers: Remove APIC headers from <asm/smp.h>
The APIC headers are relatively complex and bring in additional header dependencies - while smp.h is a relatively simple header included from high level headers. Remove the dependency and add in the missing #include's in .c files where they gained it indirectly before. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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d0a7166bc7 |
x86/smp: Move smp_function_call implementations into IPI code
Move it where it belongs. That allows to keep all the shorthand logic in one place. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.677835995@linutronix.de |
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222a21d295 |
Merge branch 'x86-topology-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 topology updates from Ingo Molnar: "Implement multi-die topology support on Intel CPUs and expose the die topology to user-space tooling, by Len Brown, Kan Liang and Zhang Rui. These changes should have no effect on the kernel's existing understanding of topologies, i.e. there should be no behavioral impact on cache, NUMA, scheduler, perf and other topologies and overall system performance" * 'x86-topology-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel/rapl: Cosmetic rename internal variables in response to multi-die/pkg support perf/x86/intel/uncore: Cosmetic renames in response to multi-die/pkg support hwmon/coretemp: Cosmetic: Rename internal variables to zones from packages thermal/x86_pkg_temp_thermal: Cosmetic: Rename internal variables to zones from packages perf/x86/intel/cstate: Support multi-die/package perf/x86/intel/rapl: Support multi-die/package perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support multi-die/package topology: Create core_cpus and die_cpus sysfs attributes topology: Create package_cpus sysfs attribute hwmon/coretemp: Support multi-die/package powercap/intel_rapl: Update RAPL domain name and debug messages thermal/x86_pkg_temp_thermal: Support multi-die/package powercap/intel_rapl: Support multi-die/package powercap/intel_rapl: Simplify rapl_find_package() x86/topology: Define topology_logical_die_id() x86/topology: Define topology_die_id() cpu/topology: Export die_id x86/topology: Create topology_max_die_per_package() x86/topology: Add CPUID.1F multi-die/package support |
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9ed7d75b2f |
x86/percpu: Relax smp_processor_id()
Nadav reported that since this_cpu_read() became asm-volatile, many smp_processor_id() users generated worse code due to the extra constraints. However since smp_processor_id() is reading a stable value, we can use __this_cpu_read(). While this does reduce text size somewhat, this mostly results in code movement to .text.unlikely as a result of more/larger .cold. subfunctions. Less text on the hotpath is good for I$. $ ./compare.sh defconfig-build1 defconfig-build2 vmlinux.o setup_APIC_ibs 90 98 -12,+20 force_ibs_eilvt_setup 400 413 -57,+70 pci_serr_error 109 104 -54,+49 pci_serr_error 109 104 -54,+49 unknown_nmi_error 125 120 -76,+71 unknown_nmi_error 125 120 -76,+71 io_check_error 125 132 -97,+104 intel_thermal_interrupt 730 822 +92,+0 intel_init_thermal 951 945 -6,+0 generic_get_mtrr 301 294 -7,+0 generic_get_mtrr 301 294 -7,+0 generic_set_all 749 754 -44,+49 get_fixed_ranges 352 360 -41,+49 x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel 369 363 -6,+0 check_tsc_sync_source 412 412 -71,+71 irq_migrate_all_off_this_cpu 662 674 -14,+26 clocksource_watchdog 748 748 -113,+113 __perf_event_account_interrupt 204 197 -7,+0 attempt_merge 1748 1741 -7,+0 intel_guc_send_ct 1424 1409 -15,+0 __fini_doorbell 235 231 -4,+0 bdw_set_cdclk 928 923 -5,+0 gen11_dsi_disable 1571 1556 -15,+0 gmbus_wait 493 488 -5,+0 md_make_request 376 369 -7,+0 __split_and_process_bio 543 536 -7,+0 delay_tsc 96 89 -7,+0 hsw_disable_pc8 696 691 -5,+0 tsc_verify_tsc_adjust 215 228 -22,+35 cpuidle_driver_unref 56 49 -7,+0 blk_account_io_completion 159 148 -11,+0 mtrr_wrmsr 95 99 -29,+33 __intel_wait_for_register_fw 401 419 +18,+0 cpuidle_driver_ref 43 36 -7,+0 cpuidle_get_driver 15 8 -7,+0 blk_account_io_done 535 528 -7,+0 irq_migrate_all_off_this_cpu 662 674 -14,+26 check_tsc_sync_source 412 412 -71,+71 irq_wait_for_poll 170 163 -7,+0 generic_end_io_acct 329 322 -7,+0 x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel 369 363 -6,+0 nohz_balance_enter_idle 198 191 -7,+0 generic_start_io_acct 254 247 -7,+0 blk_account_io_start 341 334 -7,+0 perf_event_task_tick 682 675 -7,+0 intel_init_thermal 951 945 -6,+0 amd_e400_c1e_apic_setup 47 51 -28,+32 setup_APIC_eilvt 350 328 -22,+0 hsw_enable_pc8 1611 1605 -6,+0 total 12985947 12985892 -994,+939 Reported-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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2e4c54dac7 |
topology: Create core_cpus and die_cpus sysfs attributes
Create CPU topology sysfs attributes: "core_cpus" and "core_cpus_list" These attributes represent all of the logical CPUs that share the same core. These attriutes is synonymous with the existing "thread_siblings" and "thread_siblings_list" attribute, which will be deprecated. Create CPU topology sysfs attributes: "die_cpus" and "die_cpus_list". These attributes represent all of the logical CPUs that share the same die. Suggested-by: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/071c23a298cd27ede6ed0b6460cae190d193364f.1557769318.git.len.brown@intel.com |
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66c7ceb47f |
x86/irq/32: Handle irq stack allocation failure proper
irq_ctx_init() crashes hard on page allocation failures. While that's ok during early boot, it's just wrong in the CPU hotplug bringup code. Check the page allocation failure and return -ENOMEM and handle it at the call sites. On early boot the only way out is to BUG(), but on CPU hotplug there is no reason to crash, so just abort the operation. Rename the function to something more sensible while at it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Cc: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Cc: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190414160146.089060584@linutronix.de |
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89f579ce99 |
x86/headers: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warning
When building the kernel with W=1 we get a lot of -Wmissing-prototypes warnings, which are trivial in nature and easy to fix - and which may mask some real future bugs if the prototypes get out of sync with the function definition. This patch fixes most of -Wmissing-prototypes warnings which are in the root directory of arch/x86/kernel, not including the subdirectories. These are the warnings fixed in this patch: arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:865:17: warning: no previous prototype for ‘sys32_x32_rt_sigreturn’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c:164:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘sigaction_compat_abi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:625:46: warning: no previous prototype for ‘sync_regs’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:640:24: warning: no previous prototype for ‘fixup_bad_iret’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:929:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘trap_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:270:28: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_x86_platform_ipi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:301:16: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_kvm_posted_intr_ipi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:314:16: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_ipi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:328:16: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_kvm_posted_intr_nested_ipi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c:16:28: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_irq_work_interrupt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c:79:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘init_IRQ’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c:672:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘early_platform_quirks’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c:1499:15: warning: no previous prototype for ‘calibrate_delay_is_known’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/process.c:653:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_post_acpi_subsys_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/process.c:717:15: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_randomize_brk’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/process.c:784:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘do_arch_prctl_common’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c:869:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘nmi_panic_self_stop’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:176:27: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_reboot_interrupt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:260:28: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_reschedule_interrupt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:281:28: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_call_function_interrupt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:291:28: warning: no previous prototype for ‘smp_call_function_single_interrupt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:840:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_ftrace_update_trampoline’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:934:7: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_ftrace_trampoline_func’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:946:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_ftrace_trampoline_free’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/crash.c:114:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘crash_smp_send_stop’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/crash.c:351:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘crash_setup_memmap_entries’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/crash.c:424:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘crash_load_segments’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c:372:7: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_kexec_kernel_image_load’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:12:16: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__native_queued_spin_unlock’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:18:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘pv_is_native_spin_unlock’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:24:16: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__native_vcpu_is_preempted’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:30:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘pv_is_native_vcpu_is_preempted’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:258:1: warning: no previous prototype for ‘do_async_page_fault’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c:200:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘jailhouse_paravirt’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/check.c:91:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘setup_bios_corruption_check’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/check.c:139:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘check_for_bios_corruption’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c:32:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘early_init_dt_scan_chosen_arch’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c:42:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘add_dtb’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c:108:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘x86_of_pci_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c:314:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘x86_dtb_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c:16:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘trace_pagefault_reg’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c:22:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘trace_pagefault_unreg’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:113:22: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__startup_64’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:262:15: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__startup_secondary_64’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:350:12: warning: no previous prototype for ‘early_make_pgtable’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] [ mingo: rewrote the changelog, fixed build errors. ] Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: akataria@vmware.com Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: andy.shevchenko@gmail.com Cc: anton@enomsg.org Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: bhelgaas@google.com Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: ccross@android.com Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Cc: douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: dwmw@amazon.co.uk Cc: dyoung@redhat.com Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: frank.rowand@sony.com Cc: frowand.list@gmail.com Cc: ivan.gorinov@intel.com Cc: jailhouse-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: jan.kiszka@siemens.com Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: jroedel@suse.de Cc: keescook@chromium.org Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: luto@kernel.org Cc: m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com Cc: namit@vmware.com Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: pasha.tatashin@oracle.com Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com Cc: prarit@redhat.com Cc: pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com Cc: rajvi.jingar@intel.com Cc: rkrcmar@redhat.com Cc: robh+dt@kernel.org Cc: robh@kernel.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: up2wing@gmail.com Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: zhe.he@windriver.com Cc: zhong.weidong@zte.com.cn Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542852249-19820-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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f8b64d08dd |
x86/CPU/AMD: Have smp_num_siblings and cpu_llc_id always be present
Move smp_num_siblings and cpu_llc_id to cpu/common.c so that they're always present as symbols and not only in the CONFIG_SMP case. Then, other code using them doesn't need ugly ifdeffery anymore. Get rid of some ifdeffery. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524864877-111962-2-git-send-email-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com |
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2451d1e59d |
Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 apic updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main x86 APIC/IOAPIC changes in this cycle were: - Robustify kexec support to more carefully restore IRQ hardware state before calling into kexec/kdump kernels. (Baoquan He) - Clean up the local APIC code a bit (Dou Liyang) - Remove unused callbacks (David Rientjes)" * 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/apic: Finish removing unused callbacks x86/apic: Drop logical_smp_processor_id() inline x86/apic: Modernize the pending interrupt code x86/apic: Move pending interrupt check code into it's own function x86/apic: Set up through-local-APIC mode on the boot CPU if 'noapic' specified x86/apic: Rename variables and functions related to x86_io_apic_ops x86/apic: Remove the (now) unused disable_IO_APIC() function x86/apic: Fix restoring boot IRQ mode in reboot and kexec/kdump x86/apic: Split disable_IO_APIC() into two functions to fix CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP=y x86/apic: Split out restore_boot_irq_mode() from disable_IO_APIC() x86/apic: Make setup_local_APIC() static x86/apic: Simplify init_bsp_APIC() usage x86/x2apic: Mark set_x2apic_phys_mode() as __init |
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8f1561680f |
x86/apic: Drop logical_smp_processor_id() inline
The logical_smp_processor_id() inline which is only called in setup_local_APIC() on x86_32 systems has no real value. Drop it and directly use GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID() at the call site and use a more suitable variable name for readability Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: andy.shevchenko@gmail.com Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180301055930.2396-4-douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com |
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63e708f826 |
x86/xen: Calculate __max_logical_packages on PV domains
The kernel panics on PV domains because native_smp_cpus_done() is
only called for HVM domains.
Calculate __max_logical_packages for PV domains.
Fixes:
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b24413180f |
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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7b6e106276 |
x86/smp: Remove the redundant #ifdef CONFIG_SMP directive
The !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC section in smp.h wraps the define of hard_smp_processor_id() into #ifndef CONFIG_SMP. But Kconfig has: config X86_LOCAL_APIC def_bool y depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_32_NON_STANDARD ... Therefore SMP can't be 'y' when X86_LOCAL_APIC == 'n'. Remove the redundant #ifndef CONFIG_SMP. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: jaswinder@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491734806-15413-2-git-send-email-douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
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0f08c3b229 |
x86/smp: Reduce code duplication
The CONFIG_X86_32_SMP and CONFIG_X86_64_SMP sections in smp.h contain duplicate defines. Merge them and only put the difference into an #ifdeff'ed section. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: jaswinder@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491734806-15413-1-git-send-email-douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |