mirror of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
synced 2025-09-04 20:19:47 +08:00
ef901b38d3
278 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
|
7c5c3a6177 |
ARM:
* Unwinder implementations for both nVHE modes (classic and
protected), complete with an overflow stack
* Rework of the sysreg access from userspace, with a complete
rewrite of the vgic-v3 view to allign with the rest of the
infrastructure
* Disagregation of the vcpu flags in separate sets to better track
their use model.
* A fix for the GICv2-on-v3 selftest
* A small set of cosmetic fixes
RISC-V:
* Track ISA extensions used by Guest using bitmap
* Added system instruction emulation framework
* Added CSR emulation framework
* Added gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
* Added G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions
* Added support for Svpbmt inside Guest
s390:
* add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests
* improve selftests to use TAP interface
* enable interpretive execution of zPCI instructions (for PCI passthrough)
* First part of deferred teardown
* CPU Topology
* PV attestation
* Minor fixes
x86:
* Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors
* Intel IPI virtualization
* Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS
* PEBS virtualization
* Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events
* More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying instructions)
* Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit
* Refuse starting the kvm-intel module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls are inconsistent
* "Notify" VM exit (detect microarchitectural hangs) for Intel
* Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64
* Ignore benign host accesses to PMU MSRs when PMU is disabled
* Allow disabling KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior
* Allow NX huge page mitigation to be disabled on a per-vm basis
* Port eager page splitting to shadow MMU as well
* Enable CMCI capability by default and handle injected UCNA errors
* Expose pid of vcpu threads in debugfs
* x2AVIC support for AMD
* cleanup PIO emulation
* Fixes for LLDT/LTR emulation
* Don't require refcounted "struct page" to create huge SPTEs
* Miscellaneous cleanups:
** MCE MSR emulation
** Use separate namespaces for guest PTEs and shadow PTEs bitmasks
** PIO emulation
** Reorganize rmap API, mostly around rmap destruction
** Do not workaround very old KVM bugs for L0 that runs with nesting enabled
** new selftests API for CPUID
Generic:
* Fix races in gfn->pfn cache refresh; do not pin pages tracked by the cache
* new selftests API using struct kvm_vcpu instead of a (vm, id) tuple
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Quite a large pull request due to a selftest API overhaul and some
patches that had come in too late for 5.19.
ARM:
- Unwinder implementations for both nVHE modes (classic and
protected), complete with an overflow stack
- Rework of the sysreg access from userspace, with a complete rewrite
of the vgic-v3 view to allign with the rest of the infrastructure
- Disagregation of the vcpu flags in separate sets to better track
their use model.
- A fix for the GICv2-on-v3 selftest
- A small set of cosmetic fixes
RISC-V:
- Track ISA extensions used by Guest using bitmap
- Added system instruction emulation framework
- Added CSR emulation framework
- Added gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
- Added G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions
- Added support for Svpbmt inside Guest
s390:
- add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests
- improve selftests to use TAP interface
- enable interpretive execution of zPCI instructions (for PCI
passthrough)
- First part of deferred teardown
- CPU Topology
- PV attestation
- Minor fixes
x86:
- Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors
- Intel IPI virtualization
- Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with
KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS
- PEBS virtualization
- Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events
- More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying
instructions)
- Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit
- Refuse starting the kvm-intel module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls
are inconsistent
- "Notify" VM exit (detect microarchitectural hangs) for Intel
- Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64
- Ignore benign host accesses to PMU MSRs when PMU is disabled
- Allow disabling KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior
- Allow NX huge page mitigation to be disabled on a per-vm basis
- Port eager page splitting to shadow MMU as well
- Enable CMCI capability by default and handle injected UCNA errors
- Expose pid of vcpu threads in debugfs
- x2AVIC support for AMD
- cleanup PIO emulation
- Fixes for LLDT/LTR emulation
- Don't require refcounted "struct page" to create huge SPTEs
- Miscellaneous cleanups:
- MCE MSR emulation
- Use separate namespaces for guest PTEs and shadow PTEs bitmasks
- PIO emulation
- Reorganize rmap API, mostly around rmap destruction
- Do not workaround very old KVM bugs for L0 that runs with nesting enabled
- new selftests API for CPUID
Generic:
- Fix races in gfn->pfn cache refresh; do not pin pages tracked by
the cache
- new selftests API using struct kvm_vcpu instead of a (vm, id)
tuple"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (606 commits)
selftests: kvm: set rax before vmcall
selftests: KVM: Add exponent check for boolean stats
selftests: KVM: Provide descriptive assertions in kvm_binary_stats_test
selftests: KVM: Check stat name before other fields
KVM: x86/mmu: remove unused variable
RISC-V: KVM: Add support for Svpbmt inside Guest/VM
RISC-V: KVM: Use PAGE_KERNEL_IO in kvm_riscv_gstage_ioremap()
RISC-V: KVM: Add G-stage ioremap() and iounmap() functions
KVM: Add gfp_custom flag in struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache
RISC-V: KVM: Add extensible CSR emulation framework
RISC-V: KVM: Add extensible system instruction emulation framework
RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out instruction emulation into separate sources
RISC-V: KVM: move preempt_disable() call in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
RISC-V: KVM: Make kvm_riscv_guest_timer_init a void function
RISC-V: KVM: Fix variable spelling mistake
RISC-V: KVM: Improve ISA extension by using a bitmap
KVM, x86/mmu: Fix the comment around kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_leafs()
KVM: SVM: Dump Virtual Machine Save Area (VMSA) to klog
KVM: x86/mmu: Treat NX as a valid SPTE bit for NPT
KVM: x86: Do not block APIC write for non ICR registers
...
|
||
|
Daniel Sneddon
|
2b12993220 |
x86/speculation: Add RSB VM Exit protections
tl;dr: The Enhanced IBRS mitigation for Spectre v2 does not work as
documented for RET instructions after VM exits. Mitigate it with a new
one-entry RSB stuffing mechanism and a new LFENCE.
== Background ==
Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation (IBRS) was designed to help
mitigate Branch Target Injection and Speculative Store Bypass, i.e.
Spectre, attacks. IBRS prevents software run in less privileged modes
from affecting branch prediction in more privileged modes. IBRS requires
the MSR to be written on every privilege level change.
To overcome some of the performance issues of IBRS, Enhanced IBRS was
introduced. eIBRS is an "always on" IBRS, in other words, just turn
it on once instead of writing the MSR on every privilege level change.
When eIBRS is enabled, more privileged modes should be protected from
less privileged modes, including protecting VMMs from guests.
== Problem ==
Here's a simplification of how guests are run on Linux' KVM:
void run_kvm_guest(void)
{
// Prepare to run guest
VMRESUME();
// Clean up after guest runs
}
The execution flow for that would look something like this to the
processor:
1. Host-side: call run_kvm_guest()
2. Host-side: VMRESUME
3. Guest runs, does "CALL guest_function"
4. VM exit, host runs again
5. Host might make some "cleanup" function calls
6. Host-side: RET from run_kvm_guest()
Now, when back on the host, there are a couple of possible scenarios of
post-guest activity the host needs to do before executing host code:
* on pre-eIBRS hardware (legacy IBRS, or nothing at all), the RSB is not
touched and Linux has to do a 32-entry stuffing.
* on eIBRS hardware, VM exit with IBRS enabled, or restoring the host
IBRS=1 shortly after VM exit, has a documented side effect of flushing
the RSB except in this PBRSB situation where the software needs to stuff
the last RSB entry "by hand".
IOW, with eIBRS supported, host RET instructions should no longer be
influenced by guest behavior after the host retires a single CALL
instruction.
However, if the RET instructions are "unbalanced" with CALLs after a VM
exit as is the RET in #6, it might speculatively use the address for the
instruction after the CALL in #3 as an RSB prediction. This is a problem
since the (untrusted) guest controls this address.
Balanced CALL/RET instruction pairs such as in step #5 are not affected.
== Solution ==
The PBRSB issue affects a wide variety of Intel processors which
support eIBRS. But not all of them need mitigation. Today,
X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT triggers an RSB filling sequence that mitigates
PBRSB. Systems setting RSB_VMEXIT need no further mitigation - i.e.,
eIBRS systems which enable legacy IBRS explicitly.
However, such systems (X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED) do not set RSB_VMEXIT
and most of them need a new mitigation.
Therefore, introduce a new feature flag X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE
which triggers a lighter-weight PBRSB mitigation versus RSB_VMEXIT.
The lighter-weight mitigation performs a CALL instruction which is
immediately followed by a speculative execution barrier (INT3). This
steers speculative execution to the barrier -- just like a retpoline
-- which ensures that speculation can never reach an unbalanced RET.
Then, ensure this CALL is retired before continuing execution with an
LFENCE.
In other words, the window of exposure is opened at VM exit where RET
behavior is troublesome. While the window is open, force RSB predictions
sampling for RET targets to a dead end at the INT3. Close the window
with the LFENCE.
There is a subset of eIBRS systems which are not vulnerable to PBRSB.
Add these systems to the cpu_vuln_whitelist[] as NO_EIBRS_PBRSB.
Future systems that aren't vulnerable will set ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO.
[ bp: Massage, incorporate review comments from Andy Cooper. ]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
|
||
|
Paolo Bonzini
|
63f4b21041 |
Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvm/next' into kvm-next-5.20
KVM/s390, KVM/x86 and common infrastructure changes for 5.20 x86: * Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors * Fix races in gfn->pfn cache refresh; do not pin pages tracked by the cache * Intel IPI virtualization * Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS * PEBS virtualization * Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events * More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying instructions) * Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit * Refuse starting the kvm-intel module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls are inconsistent * "Notify" VM exit (detect microarchitectural hangs) for Intel * Cleanups for MCE MSR emulation s390: * add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests * improve selftests to use TAP interface * enable interpretive execution of zPCI instructions (for PCI passthrough) * First part of deferred teardown * CPU Topology * PV attestation * Minor fixes Generic: * new selftests API using struct kvm_vcpu instead of a (vm, id) tuple x86: * Use try_cmpxchg64 instead of cmpxchg64 * Bugfixes * Ignore benign host accesses to PMU MSRs when PMU is disabled * Allow disabling KVM's "MONITOR/MWAIT are NOPs!" behavior * x86/MMU: Allow NX huge pages to be disabled on a per-vm basis * Port eager page splitting to shadow MMU as well * Enable CMCI capability by default and handle injected UCNA errors * Expose pid of vcpu threads in debugfs * x2AVIC support for AMD * cleanup PIO emulation * Fixes for LLDT/LTR emulation * Don't require refcounted "struct page" to create huge SPTEs x86 cleanups: * Use separate namespaces for guest PTEs and shadow PTEs bitmasks * PIO emulation * Reorganize rmap API, mostly around rmap destruction * Do not workaround very old KVM bugs for L0 that runs with nesting enabled * new selftests API for CPUID |
||
|
Len Brown
|
4af184ee8b |
tools/power turbostat: dump secondary Turbo-Ratio-Limit
Intel Performance Hybrid processors have a 2nd MSR describing the turbo limits enforced on the Ecores. Note, TRL and Secondary-TRL are usually R/O information, but on overclock-capable parts, they can be written. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> |
||
|
Pawan Gupta
|
4ad3278df6 |
x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior
Some Intel processors may use alternate predictors for RETs on RSB-underflow. This condition may be vulnerable to Branch History Injection (BHI) and intramode-BTI. Kernel earlier added spectre_v2 mitigation modes (eIBRS+Retpolines, eIBRS+LFENCE, Retpolines) which protect indirect CALLs and JMPs against such attacks. However, on RSB-underflow, RET target prediction may fallback to alternate predictors. As a result, RET's predicted target may get influenced by branch history. A new MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL bit (RRSBA_DIS_S) controls this fallback behavior when in kernel mode. When set, RETs will not take predictions from alternate predictors, hence mitigating RETs as well. Support for this is enumerated by CPUID.7.2.EDX[RRSBA_CTRL] (bit2). For spectre v2 mitigation, when a user selects a mitigation that protects indirect CALLs and JMPs against BHI and intramode-BTI, set RRSBA_DIS_S also to protect RETs for RSB-underflow case. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> |
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Peter Zijlstra
|
d7caac991f |
x86/cpu/amd: Add Spectral Chicken
Zen2 uarchs have an undocumented, unnamed, MSR that contains a chicken
bit for some speculation behaviour. It needs setting.
Note: very belatedly AMD released naming; it's now officially called
MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG2 and MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG2_SUPPRESS_NOBR_PRED_BIT
but shall remain the SPECTRAL CHICKEN.
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
|
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Peter Zijlstra
|
6ad0ad2bf8 |
x86/bugs: Report Intel retbleed vulnerability
Skylake suffers from RSB underflow speculation issues; report this vulnerability and it's mitigation (spectre_v2=ibrs). [jpoimboe: cleanups, eibrs] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
8e8afafb0b |
Yet another hw vulnerability with a software mitigation: Processor MMIO
Stale Data. They are a class of MMIO-related weaknesses which can expose stale data by propagating it into core fill buffers. Data which can then be leaked using the usual speculative execution methods. Mitigations include this set along with microcode updates and are similar to MDS and TAA vulnerabilities: VERW now clears those buffers too. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmKXMkMTHHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoWGPD/idalLIhhV5F2+hZIKm0WSnsBxAOh9K 7y8xBxpQQ5FUfW3vm7Pg3ro6VJp7w2CzKoD4lGXzGHriusn3qst3vkza9Ay8xu8g RDwKe6hI+p+Il9BV9op3f8FiRLP9bcPMMReW/mRyYsOnJe59hVNwRAL8OG40PY4k hZgg4Psfvfx8bwiye5efjMSe4fXV7BUCkr601+8kVJoiaoszkux9mqP+cnnB5P3H zW1d1jx7d6eV1Y063h7WgiNqQRYv0bROZP5BJkufIoOHUXDpd65IRF3bDnCIvSEz KkMYJNXb3qh7EQeHS53NL+gz2EBQt+Tq1VH256qn6i3mcHs85HvC68gVrAkfVHJE QLJE3MoXWOqw+mhwzCRrEXN9O1lT/PqDWw8I4M/5KtGG/KnJs+bygmfKBbKjIVg4 2yQWfMmOgQsw3GWCRjgEli7aYbDJQjany0K/qZTq54I41gu+TV8YMccaWcXgDKrm cXFGUfOg4gBm4IRjJ/RJn+mUv6u+/3sLVqsaFTs9aiib1dpBSSUuMGBh548Ft7g2 5VbFVSDaLjB2BdlcG7enlsmtzw0ltNssmqg7jTK/L7XNVnvxwUoXw+zP7RmCLEYt UV4FHXraMKNt2ZketlomC8ui2hg73ylUp4pPdMXCp7PIXp9sVamRTbpz12h689VJ /s55bWxHkR6S =LBxT -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-bugs-2022-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 MMIO stale data fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet another hw vulnerability with a software mitigation: Processor MMIO Stale Data. They are a class of MMIO-related weaknesses which can expose stale data by propagating it into core fill buffers. Data which can then be leaked using the usual speculative execution methods. Mitigations include this set along with microcode updates and are similar to MDS and TAA vulnerabilities: VERW now clears those buffers too" * tag 'x86-bugs-2022-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/speculation/mmio: Print SMT warning KVM: x86/speculation: Disable Fill buffer clear within guests x86/speculation/mmio: Reuse SRBDS mitigation for SBDS x86/speculation/srbds: Update SRBDS mitigation selection x86/speculation/mmio: Add sysfs reporting for Processor MMIO Stale Data x86/speculation/mmio: Enable CPU Fill buffer clearing on idle x86/bugs: Group MDS, TAA & Processor MMIO Stale Data mitigations x86/speculation/mmio: Add mitigation for Processor MMIO Stale Data x86/speculation: Add a common function for MD_CLEAR mitigation update x86/speculation/mmio: Enumerate Processor MMIO Stale Data bug Documentation: Add documentation for Processor MMIO Stale Data |
||
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Like Xu
|
c59a1f106f |
KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS
If IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES.PEBS_BASELINE [bit 14] is set, the IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR exists and all architecturally enumerated fixed and general-purpose counters have corresponding bits in IA32_PEBS_ENABLE that enable generation of PEBS records. The general-purpose counter bits start at bit IA32_PEBS_ENABLE[0], and the fixed counter bits start at bit IA32_PEBS_ENABLE[32]. When guest PEBS is enabled, the IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR will be added to the perf_guest_switch_msr() and atomically switched during the VMX transitions just like CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR. Based on whether the platform supports x86_pmu.pebs_ept, it has also refactored the way to add more msrs to arr[] in intel_guest_get_msrs() for extensibility. Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Message-Id: <20220411101946.20262-8-likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Robert Hoo
|
465932db25 |
x86/cpu: Add new VMX feature, Tertiary VM-Execution control
A new 64-bit control field "tertiary processor-based VM-execution controls", is defined [1]. It's controlled by bit 17 of the primary processor-based VM-execution controls. Different from its brother VM-execution fields, this tertiary VM- execution controls field is 64 bit. So it occupies 2 vmx_feature_leafs, TERTIARY_CTLS_LOW and TERTIARY_CTLS_HIGH. Its companion VMX capability reporting MSR,MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS3 (0x492), is also semantically different from its brothers, whose 64 bits consist of all allow-1, rather than 32-bit allow-0 and 32-bit allow-1 [1][2]. Therefore, its init_vmx_capabilities() is a little different from others. [1] ISE 6.2 "VMCS Changes" https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/develop/download/intel-architecture-instruction-set-extensions-programming-reference.html [2] SDM Vol3. Appendix A.3 Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com> Message-Id: <20220419153240.11549-1-guang.zeng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
09583dfed2 |
Power management updates for 5.19-rc1
- Update the Energy Model support code to allow the Energy Model to be
artificial, which means that the power values may not be on a uniform
scale with other devices providing power information, and update the
cpufreq_cooling and devfreq_cooling thermal drivers to support
artificial Energy Models (Lukasz Luba).
- Make DTPM check the Energy Model type (Lukasz Luba).
- Fix policy counter decrementation in cpufreq if Energy Model is in
use (Pierre Gondois).
- Add CPU-based scaling support to passive devfreq governor (Saravana
Kannan, Chanwoo Choi).
- Update the rk3399_dmc devfreq driver (Brian Norris).
- Export dev_pm_ops instead of suspend() and resume() in the IIO
chemical scd30 driver (Jonathan Cameron).
- Add namespace variants of EXPORT[_GPL]_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS and
PM-runtime counterparts (Jonathan Cameron).
- Move symbol exports in the IIO chemical scd30 driver into the
IIO_SCD30 namespace (Jonathan Cameron).
- Avoid device PM-runtime usage count underflows (Rafael Wysocki).
- Allow dynamic debug to control printing of PM messages (David
Cohen).
- Fix some kernel-doc comments in hibernation code (Yang Li, Haowen
Bai).
- Preserve ACPI-table override during hibernation (Amadeusz Sławiński).
- Improve support for suspend-to-RAM for PSCI OSI mode (Ulf Hansson).
- Make Intel RAPL power capping driver support the RaptorLake and
AlderLake N processors (Zhang Rui, Sumeet Pawnikar).
- Remove redundant store to value after multiply in the RAPL power
capping driver (Colin Ian King).
- Add AlderLake processor support to the intel_idle driver (Zhang Rui).
- Fix regression leading to no genpd governor in the PSCI cpuidle
driver and fix the riscv-sbi cpuidle driver to allow a genpd
governor to be used (Ulf Hansson).
- Fix cpufreq governor clean up code to avoid using kfree() directly
to free kobject-based items (Kevin Hao).
- Prepare cpufreq for powerpc's asm/prom.h cleanup (Christophe Leroy).
- Make intel_pstate notify frequency invariance code when no_turbo is
turned on and off (Chen Yu).
- Add Sapphire Rapids OOB mode support to intel_pstate (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- Make cpufreq avoid unnecessary frequency updates due to mismatch
between hardware and the frequency table (Viresh Kumar).
- Make remove_cpu_dev_symlink() clear the real_cpus mask to simplify
code (Viresh Kumar).
- Rearrange cpufreq_offline() and cpufreq_remove_dev() to make the
calling convention for some driver callbacks consistent (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Avoid accessing half-initialized cpufreq policies from the show()
and store() sysfs functions (Schspa Shi).
- Rearrange cpufreq_offline() to make the calling convention for some
driver callbacks consistent (Schspa Shi).
- Update CPPC handling in cpufreq (Pierre Gondois).
- Extend dev_pm_domain_detach() doc (Krzysztof Kozlowski).
- Move genpd's time-accounting to ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() (Ulf
Hansson).
- Improve the way genpd deals with its governors (Ulf Hansson).
- Update the turbostat utility to version 2022.04.16 (Len Brown,
Dan Merillat, Sumeet Pawnikar, Zephaniah E. Loss-Cutler-Hull, Chen
Yu).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These add support for 'artificial' Energy Models in which power
numbers for different entities may be in different scales, add support
for some new hardware, fix bugs and clean up code in multiple places.
Specifics:
- Update the Energy Model support code to allow the Energy Model to
be artificial, which means that the power values may not be on a
uniform scale with other devices providing power information, and
update the cpufreq_cooling and devfreq_cooling thermal drivers to
support artificial Energy Models (Lukasz Luba).
- Make DTPM check the Energy Model type (Lukasz Luba).
- Fix policy counter decrementation in cpufreq if Energy Model is in
use (Pierre Gondois).
- Add CPU-based scaling support to passive devfreq governor (Saravana
Kannan, Chanwoo Choi).
- Update the rk3399_dmc devfreq driver (Brian Norris).
- Export dev_pm_ops instead of suspend() and resume() in the IIO
chemical scd30 driver (Jonathan Cameron).
- Add namespace variants of EXPORT[_GPL]_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS and
PM-runtime counterparts (Jonathan Cameron).
- Move symbol exports in the IIO chemical scd30 driver into the
IIO_SCD30 namespace (Jonathan Cameron).
- Avoid device PM-runtime usage count underflows (Rafael Wysocki).
- Allow dynamic debug to control printing of PM messages (David
Cohen).
- Fix some kernel-doc comments in hibernation code (Yang Li, Haowen
Bai).
- Preserve ACPI-table override during hibernation (Amadeusz
Sławiński).
- Improve support for suspend-to-RAM for PSCI OSI mode (Ulf Hansson).
- Make Intel RAPL power capping driver support the RaptorLake and
AlderLake N processors (Zhang Rui, Sumeet Pawnikar).
- Remove redundant store to value after multiply in the RAPL power
capping driver (Colin Ian King).
- Add AlderLake processor support to the intel_idle driver (Zhang
Rui).
- Fix regression leading to no genpd governor in the PSCI cpuidle
driver and fix the riscv-sbi cpuidle driver to allow a genpd
governor to be used (Ulf Hansson).
- Fix cpufreq governor clean up code to avoid using kfree() directly
to free kobject-based items (Kevin Hao).
- Prepare cpufreq for powerpc's asm/prom.h cleanup (Christophe
Leroy).
- Make intel_pstate notify frequency invariance code when no_turbo is
turned on and off (Chen Yu).
- Add Sapphire Rapids OOB mode support to intel_pstate (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- Make cpufreq avoid unnecessary frequency updates due to mismatch
between hardware and the frequency table (Viresh Kumar).
- Make remove_cpu_dev_symlink() clear the real_cpus mask to simplify
code (Viresh Kumar).
- Rearrange cpufreq_offline() and cpufreq_remove_dev() to make the
calling convention for some driver callbacks consistent (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Avoid accessing half-initialized cpufreq policies from the show()
and store() sysfs functions (Schspa Shi).
- Rearrange cpufreq_offline() to make the calling convention for some
driver callbacks consistent (Schspa Shi).
- Update CPPC handling in cpufreq (Pierre Gondois).
- Extend dev_pm_domain_detach() doc (Krzysztof Kozlowski).
- Move genpd's time-accounting to ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() (Ulf
Hansson).
- Improve the way genpd deals with its governors (Ulf Hansson).
- Update the turbostat utility to version 2022.04.16 (Len Brown, Dan
Merillat, Sumeet Pawnikar, Zephaniah E. Loss-Cutler-Hull, Chen Yu)"
* tag 'pm-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (94 commits)
PM: domains: Trust domain-idle-states from DT to be correct by genpd
PM: domains: Measure power-on/off latencies in genpd based on a governor
PM: domains: Allocate governor data dynamically based on a genpd governor
PM: domains: Clean up some code in pm_genpd_init() and genpd_remove()
PM: domains: Fix initialization of genpd's next_wakeup
PM: domains: Fixup QoS latency measurements for IRQ safe devices in genpd
PM: domains: Measure suspend/resume latencies in genpd based on governor
PM: domains: Move the next_wakeup variable into the struct gpd_timing_data
PM: domains: Allocate gpd_timing_data dynamically based on governor
PM: domains: Skip another warning in irq_safe_dev_in_sleep_domain()
PM: domains: Rename irq_safe_dev_in_no_sleep_domain() in genpd
PM: domains: Don't check PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF in genpd
PM: domains: Drop redundant code for genpd always-on governor
PM: domains: Add GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON for the always-on governor
powercap: intel_rapl: remove redundant store to value after multiply
cpufreq: CPPC: Enable dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu
cpufreq: CPPC: Enable fast_switch
ACPI: CPPC: Assume no transition latency if no PCCT
ACPI: bus: Set CPPC _OSC bits for all and when CPPC_LIB is supported
ACPI: CPPC: Check _OSC for flexible address space
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
cfeb2522c3 |
Perf events changes for this cycle were:
Platform PMU changes:
=====================
- x86/intel:
- Add new Intel Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
- x86/amd:
- AMD Zen4 IBS extensions support
- Add AMD PerfMonV2 support
- Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support
Generic changes:
================
- signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked
Perf instrumentation can be driven via SIGTRAP, but this causes a problem
when SIGTRAP is blocked by a task & terminate the task.
Allow user-space to request these signals asynchronously (after they get
unblocked) & also give the information to the signal handler when this
happens:
" To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish synchronous from
asynchronous signals, introduce siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and
TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for flags in case more binary information is
required in future).
The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the signal
(avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via si_perf_flags
if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such signals can be
handled differently (e.g. let user space decide to ignore or consider
the data imprecise). "
- Unify/standardize the /sys/devices/cpu/events/* output format.
- Misc fixes & cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Platform PMU changes:
- x86/intel:
- Add new Intel Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
- x86/amd:
- AMD Zen4 IBS extensions support
- Add AMD PerfMonV2 support
- Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support
Generic changes:
- signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked
Perf instrumentation can be driven via SIGTRAP, but this causes a
problem when SIGTRAP is blocked by a task & terminate the task.
Allow user-space to request these signals asynchronously (after
they get unblocked) & also give the information to the signal
handler when this happens:
"To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish
synchronous from asynchronous signals, introduce
siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for
flags in case more binary information is required in future).
The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the
signal (avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via
si_perf_flags if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such
signals can be handled differently (e.g. let user space decide
to ignore or consider the data imprecise). "
- Unify/standardize the /sys/devices/cpu/events/* output format.
- Misc fixes & cleanups"
* tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
perf/x86/amd/core: Fix reloading events for SVM
perf/x86/amd: Run AMD BRS code only on supported hw
perf/x86/amd: Fix AMD BRS period adjustment
perf/x86/amd: Remove unused variable 'hwc'
perf/ibs: Fix comment
perf/amd/ibs: Advertise zen4_ibs_extensions as pmu capability attribute
perf/amd/ibs: Add support for L3 miss filtering
perf/amd/ibs: Use ->is_visible callback for dynamic attributes
perf/amd/ibs: Cascade pmu init functions' return value
perf/x86/uncore: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
perf/x86/uncore: Clean up uncore_pci_ids[]
perf/x86/cstate: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
perf/x86/msr: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
perf/x86: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
perf/amd/ibs: Use interrupt regs ip for stack unwinding
perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 overflow handling
perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 counter control
perf/x86/amd/core: Detect available counters
perf/x86/amd/core: Detect PerfMonV2 support
x86/msr: Add PerfCntrGlobal* registers
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8443516da6 |
platform-drivers-x86 for v5.19-1
Highlights:
- New drivers:
- Intel "In Field Scan" (IFS) support
- Winmate FM07/FM07P buttons
- Mellanox SN2201 support
- AMD PMC driver enhancements
- Lots of various other small fixes and hardware-id additions
The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
Documentation:
- In-Field Scan
Documentation/ABI:
- Add new attributes for mlxreg-io sysfs interfaces
- sysfs-class-firmware-attributes: Misc. cleanups
- sysfs-class-firmware-attributes: Fix Sphinx errors
- sysfs-driver-intel_sdsi: Fix sphinx warnings
acerhdf:
- Cleanup str_starts_with()
amd-pmc:
- Fix build error unused-function
- Shuffle location of amd_pmc_get_smu_version()
- Avoid reading SMU version at probe time
- Move FCH init to first use
- Move SMU logging setup out of init
- Fix compilation without CONFIG_SUSPEND
amd_hsmp:
- Add HSMP protocol version 5 messages
asus-nb-wmi:
- Add keymap for MyASUS key
asus-wmi:
- Update unknown code message
- Use kobj_to_dev()
- Fix driver not binding when fan curve control probe fails
- Potential buffer overflow in asus_wmi_evaluate_method_buf()
barco-p50-gpio:
- Fix duplicate included linux/io.h
dell-laptop:
- Add quirk entry for Latitude 7520
gigabyte-wmi:
- Add support for Z490 AORUS ELITE AC and X570 AORUS ELITE WIFI
- added support for B660 GAMING X DDR4 motherboard
hp-wmi:
- Correct code style related issues
intel-hid:
- fix _DSM function index handling
intel-uncore-freq:
- Prevent driver loading in guests
intel_cht_int33fe:
- Set driver data
platform/mellanox:
- Add support for new SN2201 system
platform/surface:
- aggregator: Fix initialization order when compiling as builtin module
- gpe: Add support for Surface Pro 8
platform/x86/dell:
- add buffer allocation/free functions for SMI calls
platform/x86/intel:
- Fix 'rmmod pmt_telemetry' panic
- pmc/core: Use kobj_to_dev()
- pmc/core: change pmc_lpm_modes to static
platform/x86/intel/ifs:
- Add CPU_SUP_INTEL dependency
- add ABI documentation for IFS
- Add IFS sysfs interface
- Add scan test support
- Authenticate and copy to secured memory
- Check IFS Image sanity
- Read IFS firmware image
- Add stub driver for In-Field Scan
platform/x86/intel/sdsi:
- Fix bug in multi packet reads
- Poll on ready bit for writes
- Handle leaky bucket
platform_data/mlxreg:
- Add field for notification callback
pmc_atom:
- dont export pmc_atom_read - no modular users
- remove unused pmc_atom_write()
samsung-laptop:
- use kobj_to_dev()
- Fix an unsigned comparison which can never be negative
stop_machine:
- Add stop_core_cpuslocked() for per-core operations
think-lmi:
- certificate support clean ups
thinkpad_acpi:
- Correct dual fan probe
- Add a s2idle resume quirk for a number of laptops
- Convert btusb DMI list to quirks
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select:
- Fix warning for perf_cap.cpu
- Display error on turbo mode disabled
- fix build failure when using -Wl,--as-needed
toshiba_acpi:
- use kobj_to_dev()
trace:
- platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add trace point to track Intel IFS operations
winmate-fm07-keys:
- Winmate FM07/FM07P buttons
wmi:
- replace usage of found with dedicated list iterator variable
x86/microcode/intel:
- Expose collect_cpu_info_early() for IFS
x86/msr-index:
- Define INTEGRITY_CAPABILITIES MSR
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver updates from Hans de Goede:
"This includes some small changes to kernel/stop_machine.c and arch/x86
which are deps of the new Intel IFS support.
Highlights:
- New drivers:
- Intel "In Field Scan" (IFS) support
- Winmate FM07/FM07P buttons
- Mellanox SN2201 support
- AMD PMC driver enhancements
- Lots of various other small fixes and hardware-id additions"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (54 commits)
platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add CPU_SUP_INTEL dependency
platform/x86: intel_cht_int33fe: Set driver data
platform/x86: intel-hid: fix _DSM function index handling
platform/x86: toshiba_acpi: use kobj_to_dev()
platform/x86: samsung-laptop: use kobj_to_dev()
platform/x86: gigabyte-wmi: Add support for Z490 AORUS ELITE AC and X570 AORUS ELITE WIFI
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Fix warning for perf_cap.cpu
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Display error on turbo mode disabled
Documentation: In-Field Scan
platform/x86/intel/ifs: add ABI documentation for IFS
trace: platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add trace point to track Intel IFS operations
platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add IFS sysfs interface
platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add scan test support
platform/x86/intel/ifs: Authenticate and copy to secured memory
platform/x86/intel/ifs: Check IFS Image sanity
platform/x86/intel/ifs: Read IFS firmware image
platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add stub driver for In-Field Scan
stop_machine: Add stop_core_cpuslocked() for per-core operations
x86/msr-index: Define INTEGRITY_CAPABILITIES MSR
x86/microcode/intel: Expose collect_cpu_info_early() for IFS
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
eb39e37d5c |
AMD SEV-SNP support
Add to confidential guests the necessary memory integrity protection against malicious hypervisor-based attacks like data replay, memory remapping and others, thus achieving a stronger isolation from the hypervisor. At the core of the functionality is a new structure called a reverse map table (RMP) with which the guest has a say in which pages get assigned to it and gets notified when a page which it owns, gets accessed/modified under the covers so that the guest can take an appropriate action. In addition, add support for the whole machinery needed to launch a SNP guest, details of which is properly explained in each patch. And last but not least, the series refactors and improves parts of the previous SEV support so that the new code is accomodated properly and not just bolted on. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmKLU2AACgkQEsHwGGHe VUpb/Q//f4LGiJf4nw1flzpe90uIsHNwAafng3NOjeXmhI/EcOlqPf23WHPCgg3Z 2umfa4sRZyj4aZubDd7tYAoq4qWrQ7pO7viWCNTh0InxBAILOoMPMuq2jSAbq0zV ASUJXeQ2bqjYxX4JV4N5f3HT2l+k68M0mpGLN0H+O+LV9pFS7dz7Jnsg+gW4ZP25 PMPLf6FNzO/1tU1aoYu80YDP1ne4eReLrNzA7Y/rx+S2NAetNwPn21AALVgoD4Nu vFdKh4MHgtVbwaQuh0csb/+4vD+tDXAhc8lbIl+Abl9ZxJaDWtAJW5D9e2CnsHk1 NOkHwnrzizzhtGK1g56YPUVRFAWhZYMOI1hR0zGPLQaVqBnN4b+iahPeRiV0XnGE PSbIHSfJdeiCkvLMCdIAmpE5mRshhRSUfl1CXTCdetMn8xV/qz/vG6bXssf8yhTV cfLGPHU7gfVmsbR9nk5a8KZ78PaytxOxfIDXvCy8JfQwlIWtieaCcjncrj+sdMJy 0fdOuwvi4jma0cyYuPolKiS1Hn4ldeibvxXT7CZQlIx6jZShMbpfpTTJs11XdtHm PdDAc1TY3AqI33mpy9DhDQmx/+EhOGxY3HNLT7evRhv4CfdQeK3cPVUWgo4bGNVv ZnFz7nvmwpyufltW9K8mhEZV267174jXGl6/idxybnlVE7ESr2Y= =Y8kW -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull AMD SEV-SNP support from Borislav Petkov: "The third AMD confidential computing feature called Secure Nested Paging. Add to confidential guests the necessary memory integrity protection against malicious hypervisor-based attacks like data replay, memory remapping and others, thus achieving a stronger isolation from the hypervisor. At the core of the functionality is a new structure called a reverse map table (RMP) with which the guest has a say in which pages get assigned to it and gets notified when a page which it owns, gets accessed/modified under the covers so that the guest can take an appropriate action. In addition, add support for the whole machinery needed to launch a SNP guest, details of which is properly explained in each patch. And last but not least, the series refactors and improves parts of the previous SEV support so that the new code is accomodated properly and not just bolted on" * tag 'x86_sev_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits) x86/entry: Fixup objtool/ibt validation x86/sev: Mark the code returning to user space as syscall gap x86/sev: Annotate stack change in the #VC handler x86/sev: Remove duplicated assignment to variable info x86/sev: Fix address space sparse warning x86/sev: Get the AP jump table address from secrets page x86/sev: Add missing __init annotations to SEV init routines virt: sevguest: Rename the sevguest dir and files to sev-guest virt: sevguest: Change driver name to reflect generic SEV support x86/boot: Put globals that are accessed early into the .data section x86/boot: Add an efi.h header for the decompressor virt: sevguest: Fix bool function returning negative value virt: sevguest: Fix return value check in alloc_shared_pages() x86/sev-es: Replace open-coded hlt-loop with sev_es_terminate() virt: sevguest: Add documentation for SEV-SNP CPUID Enforcement virt: sevguest: Add support to get extended report virt: sevguest: Add support to derive key virt: Add SEV-SNP guest driver x86/sev: Register SEV-SNP guest request platform device x86/sev: Provide support for SNP guest request NAEs ... |
||
|
Pawan Gupta
|
027bbb884b |
KVM: x86/speculation: Disable Fill buffer clear within guests
The enumeration of MD_CLEAR in CPUID(EAX=7,ECX=0).EDX{bit 10} is not an
accurate indicator on all CPUs of whether the VERW instruction will
overwrite fill buffers. FB_CLEAR enumeration in
IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES{bit 17} covers the case of CPUs that are not
vulnerable to MDS/TAA, indicating that microcode does overwrite fill
buffers.
Guests running in VMM environments may not be aware of all the
capabilities/vulnerabilities of the host CPU. Specifically, a guest may
apply MDS/TAA mitigations when a virtual CPU is enumerated as vulnerable
to MDS/TAA even when the physical CPU is not. On CPUs that enumerate
FB_CLEAR_CTRL the VMM may set FB_CLEAR_DIS to skip overwriting of fill
buffers by the VERW instruction. This is done by setting FB_CLEAR_DIS
during VMENTER and resetting on VMEXIT. For guests that enumerate
FB_CLEAR (explicitly asking for fill buffer clear capability) the VMM
will not use FB_CLEAR_DIS.
Irrespective of guest state, host overwrites CPU buffers before VMENTER
to protect itself from an MMIO capable guest, as part of mitigation for
MMIO Stale Data vulnerabilities.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
|
||
|
Pawan Gupta
|
5180218615 |
x86/speculation/mmio: Enumerate Processor MMIO Stale Data bug
Processor MMIO Stale Data is a class of vulnerabilities that may expose data after an MMIO operation. For more details please refer to Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst Add the Processor MMIO Stale Data bug enumeration. A microcode update adds new bits to the MSR IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, define them. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> |
||
|
Tony Luck
|
db1af12929 |
x86/msr-index: Define INTEGRITY_CAPABILITIES MSR
The INTEGRITY_CAPABILITIES MSR is enumerated by bit 2 of the CORE_CAPABILITIES MSR. Add defines for the CORE_CAPS enumeration as well as for the integrity MSR. Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506225410.1652287-3-tony.luck@intel.com Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> |
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Peter Zijlstra
|
47319846a9 |
Linux 5.18-rc5
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmJu9FYeHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGAyEH/16xtJSpLmLwrQzG o+4ToQxSQ+/9UHyu0RTEvHg2THm9/8emtIuYyc/5FgdoWctcSa3AaDcveWmuWmkS KYcdhfJsaEqjNHS3OPYXN84fmo9Hel7263shu5+IYmP/sN0DfQp6UWTryX1q4B3Q 4Pdutkuq63Uwd8nBZ5LXQBumaBrmkkuMgWEdT4+6FOo1mPzwdIGBxCuz1UsNNl5k chLWxkQfe2eqgWbYJrgCQfrVdORXVtoU2fGilZUNrHRVGkkldXkkz5clJfapyZD3 odmZCEbrE4GPKgZwCmDERMfD1hzhZDtYKiHfOQ506szH5ykJjPBcOjHed7dA60eB J3+wdek= =39Ca -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge branch 'v5.18-rc5' Obtain the new INTEL_FAM6 stuff required. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> |
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Sandipan Das
|
089be16d59 |
x86/msr: Add PerfCntrGlobal* registers
Add MSR definitions that will be used to enable the new AMD Performance Monitoring Version 2 (PerfMonV2) features. These include: * Performance Counter Global Control (PerfCntrGlobalCtl) * Performance Counter Global Status (PerfCntrGlobalStatus) * Performance Counter Global Status Clear (PerfCntrGlobalStatusClr) The new Performance Counter Global Control and Status MSRs provide an interface for enabling or disabling multiple counters at the same time and for testing overflow without probing the individual registers for each PMC. The availability of these registers is indicated through the PerfMonV2 feature bit of CPUID leaf 0x80000022 EAX. Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cdc0d8f75bd519848731b5c64d924f5a0619a573.1650515382.git.sandipan.das@amd.com |
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Rafael J. Wysocki
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9765fa2566 |
Merge branch 'turbostat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux
Pull turbostat changes for 5.19 from Len Brown:
"Chen Yu (1):
tools/power turbostat: Support thermal throttle count print
Dan Merillat (1):
tools/power turbostat: fix dump for AMD cpus
Len Brown (5):
tools/power turbostat: tweak --show and --hide capability
tools/power turbostat: fix ICX DRAM power numbers
tools/power turbostat: be more useful as non-root
tools/power turbostat: No build warnings with -Wextra
tools/power turbostat: version 2022.04.16
Sumeet Pawnikar (2):
tools/power turbostat: Add Power Limit4 support
tools/power turbostat: print power values upto three decimal
Zephaniah E. Loss-Cutler-Hull (2):
tools/power turbostat: Allow -e for all names.
tools/power turbostat: Allow printing header every N iterations"
* 'turbostat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
tools/power turbostat: version 2022.04.16
tools/power turbostat: No build warnings with -Wextra
tools/power turbostat: be more useful as non-root
tools/power turbostat: fix ICX DRAM power numbers
tools/power turbostat: Support thermal throttle count print
tools/power turbostat: Allow printing header every N iterations
tools/power turbostat: Allow -e for all names.
tools/power turbostat: print power values upto three decimal
tools/power turbostat: Add Power Limit4 support
tools/power turbostat: fix dump for AMD cpus
tools/power turbostat: tweak --show and --hide capability
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Sumeet Pawnikar
|
f52ba93190 |
tools/power turbostat: Add Power Limit4 support
Add Power Limit4 support. Signed-off-by: Sumeet Pawnikar <sumeet.r.pawnikar@intel.com> Acked-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> |
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Pawan Gupta
|
400331f8ff |
x86/tsx: Disable TSX development mode at boot
A microcode update on some Intel processors causes all TSX transactions to always abort by default[*]. Microcode also added functionality to re-enable TSX for development purposes. With this microcode loaded, if tsx=on was passed on the cmdline, and TSX development mode was already enabled before the kernel boot, it may make the system vulnerable to TSX Asynchronous Abort (TAA). To be on safer side, unconditionally disable TSX development mode during boot. If a viable use case appears, this can be revisited later. [*]: Intel TSX Disable Update for Selected Processors, doc ID: 643557 [ bp: Drop unstable web link, massage heavily. ] Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/347bd844da3a333a9793c6687d4e4eb3b2419a3e.1646943780.git.pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com |
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Brijesh Singh
|
f742b90e61 |
x86/mm: Extend cc_attr to include AMD SEV-SNP
The CC_ATTR_GUEST_SEV_SNP can be used by the guest to query whether the SNP (Secure Nested Paging) feature is active. Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307213356.2797205-10-brijesh.singh@amd.com |
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Stephane Eranian
|
ada543459c |
perf/x86/amd: Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support
Add support for the AMD Fam19h 16-deep branch sampling feature as described in the AMD PPR Fam19h Model 01h Revision B1. This is a model specific extension. It is not an architected AMD feature. The Branch Sampling (BRS) operates with a 16-deep saturating buffer in MSR registers. There is no branch type filtering. All control flow changes are captured. BRS relies on specific programming of the core PMU of Fam19h. In particular, the following requirements must be met: - the sampling period be greater than 16 (BRS depth) - the sampling period must use a fixed and not frequency mode BRS interacts with the NMI interrupt as well. Because enabling BRS is expensive, it is only activated after P event occurrences, where P is the desired sampling period. At P occurrences of the event, the counter overflows, the CPU catches the interrupt, activates BRS for 16 branches until it saturates, and then delivers the NMI to the kernel. Between the overflow and the time BRS activates more branches may be executed skewing the period. All along, the sampling event keeps counting. The skid may be attenuated by reducing the sampling period by 16 (subsequent patch). BRS is integrated into perf_events seamlessly via the same PERF_RECORD_BRANCH_STACK sample format. BRS generates perf_branch_entry records in the sampling buffer. No prediction information is supported. The branches are stored in reverse order of execution. The most recent branch is the first entry in each record. No modification to the perf tool is necessary. BRS can be used with any sampling event. However, it is recommended to use the RETIRED_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS event because it matches what the BRS captures. $ perf record -b -c 1000037 -e cpu/event=0xc2,name=ret_br_instructions/ test $ perf report -D 56531696056126 0x193c000 [0x1a8]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE(IP, 0x2): 18122/18230: 0x401d24 period: 1000037 addr: 0 ... branch stack: nr:16 ..... 0: 0000000000401d24 -> 0000000000401d5a 0 cycles 0 ..... 1: 0000000000401d5c -> 0000000000401d24 0 cycles 0 ..... 2: 0000000000401d22 -> 0000000000401d5c 0 cycles 0 ..... 3: 0000000000401d5e -> 0000000000401d22 0 cycles 0 ..... 4: 0000000000401d20 -> 0000000000401d5e 0 cycles 0 ..... 5: 0000000000401d3e -> 0000000000401d20 0 cycles 0 ..... 6: 0000000000401d42 -> 0000000000401d3e 0 cycles 0 ..... 7: 0000000000401d3c -> 0000000000401d42 0 cycles 0 ..... 8: 0000000000401d44 -> 0000000000401d3c 0 cycles 0 ..... 9: 0000000000401d3a -> 0000000000401d44 0 cycles 0 ..... 10: 0000000000401d46 -> 0000000000401d3a 0 cycles 0 ..... 11: 0000000000401d38 -> 0000000000401d46 0 cycles 0 ..... 12: 0000000000401d48 -> 0000000000401d38 0 cycles 0 ..... 13: 0000000000401d36 -> 0000000000401d48 0 cycles 0 ..... 14: 0000000000401d4a -> 0000000000401d36 0 cycles 0 ..... 15: 0000000000401d34 -> 0000000000401d4a 0 cycles 0 ... thread: test:18230 ...... dso: test Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322221517.2510440-4-eranian@google.com |
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Linus Torvalds
|
7001052160 |
Add support for Intel CET-IBT, available since Tigerlake (11th gen), which is a
coarse grained, hardware based, forward edge Control-Flow-Integrity mechanism where any indirect CALL/JMP must target an ENDBR instruction or suffer #CP. Additionally, since Alderlake (12th gen)/Sapphire-Rapids, speculation is limited to 2 instructions (and typically fewer) on branch targets not starting with ENDBR. CET-IBT also limits speculation of the next sequential instruction after the indirect CALL/JMP [1]. CET-IBT is fundamentally incompatible with retpolines, but provides, as described above, speculation limits itself. [1] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/software-security-guidance/technical-documentation/branch-history-injection.html -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEv3OU3/byMaA0LqWJdkfhpEvA5LoFAmI/LI8VHHBldGVyekBp bmZyYWRlYWQub3JnAAoJEHZH4aRLwOS6ZnkP/2QCgQLTu6oRxv9O020CHwlaSEeD 1Hoy3loum5q5hAi1Ik3dR9p0H5u64c9qbrBVxaFoNKaLt5GKrtHaDSHNk2L/CFHX urpH65uvTLxbyZzcahkAahoJ71XU+m7PcrHLWMunw9sy10rExYVsUOlFyoyG6XCF BDCNZpdkC09ZM3vwlWGMZd5Pp+6HcZNPyoV9tpvWAS2l+WYFWAID7mflbpQ+tA8b y/hM6b3Ud0rT2ubuG1iUpopgNdwqQZ+HisMPGprh+wKZkYwS2l8pUTrz0MaBkFde go7fW16kFy2HQzGm6aIEBmfcg0palP/mFVaWP0zS62LwhJSWTn5G6xWBr3yxSsht 9gWCiI0oDZuTg698MedWmomdG2SK6yAuZuqmdKtLLoWfWgviPEi7TDFG/cKtZdAW ag8GM8T4iyYZzpCEcWO9GWbjo6TTGq30JBQefCBG47GjD0csv2ubXXx0Iey+jOwT x3E8wnv9dl8V9FSd/tMpTFmje8ges23yGrWtNpb5BRBuWTeuGiBPZED2BNyyIf+T dmewi2ufNMONgyNp27bDKopY81CPAQq9cVxqNm9Cg3eWPFnpOq2KGYEvisZ/rpEL EjMQeUBsy/C3AUFAleu1vwNnkwP/7JfKYpN00gnSyeQNZpqwxXBCKnHNgOMTXyJz beB/7u2KIUbKEkSN =jZfK -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 CET-IBT (Control-Flow-Integrity) support from Peter Zijlstra: "Add support for Intel CET-IBT, available since Tigerlake (11th gen), which is a coarse grained, hardware based, forward edge Control-Flow-Integrity mechanism where any indirect CALL/JMP must target an ENDBR instruction or suffer #CP. Additionally, since Alderlake (12th gen)/Sapphire-Rapids, speculation is limited to 2 instructions (and typically fewer) on branch targets not starting with ENDBR. CET-IBT also limits speculation of the next sequential instruction after the indirect CALL/JMP [1]. CET-IBT is fundamentally incompatible with retpolines, but provides, as described above, speculation limits itself" [1] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/software-security-guidance/technical-documentation/branch-history-injection.html * tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits) kvm/emulate: Fix SETcc emulation for ENDBR x86/Kconfig: Only allow CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT with ld.lld >= 14.0.0 x86/Kconfig: Only enable CONFIG_CC_HAS_IBT for clang >= 14.0.0 kbuild: Fixup the IBT kbuild changes x86/Kconfig: Do not allow CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI=y with llvm-objcopy x86: Remove toolchain check for X32 ABI capability x86/alternative: Use .ibt_endbr_seal to seal indirect calls objtool: Find unused ENDBR instructions objtool: Validate IBT assumptions objtool: Add IBT/ENDBR decoding objtool: Read the NOENDBR annotation x86: Annotate idtentry_df() x86,objtool: Move the ASM_REACHABLE annotation to objtool.h x86: Annotate call_on_stack() objtool: Rework ASM_REACHABLE x86: Mark __invalid_creds() __noreturn exit: Mark do_group_exit() __noreturn x86: Mark stop_this_cpu() __noreturn objtool: Ignore extra-symbol code objtool: Rename --duplicate to --lto ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
95ab0e8768 |
Changes for this cycle were:
- Fix address filtering for Intel/PT,ARM/CoreSight - Enable Intel/PEBS format 5 - Allow more fixed-function counters for x86 - Intel/PT: Enable not recording Taken-Not-Taken packets - Add a few branch-types Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmI4WdIRHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1jdTA/7BADTYzFCbdwPzHt2mR8osv7k+pDvYxs9 wxNjyi1X7N8cPkhqgIg9CfdhdyDOqo7+J4fG17f2qbwjNK7b2Fb1/U6ZoZaf+f8F W0e2LX5KZTXUhkA+TEjrXvYD9FmJaCPM/l2RQg8U7okBs2kb0H6QT2Yn21wd1roC WwI5KFiWSVS1IzpVLaXjDh+FJfJHd75ReMqJeus+QoVQ9NHeuI+t4DglSB1IBi54 d/zeVXE/Y4dFTQOrU06S2HxcOEptvXZsPmVLvKab/veeGGyWiGPxQpvu6bXm6u3x 0sV+dn67zut2m2pQlUZUucgGTSYIZTpOe+rNukTB9hJ4XeN4/1ohOOCrOuYM+63P lGFbN1v+LD7Wc6C2eEhw8G5GEL0qbwzFNQ06O3EOFi7C7GKn7WS/ET6XuuMOERFk uxEPb4pFtbBlJ0SriCprFJSd5NL3PORZlLIhv4hGH5hilLR1TFeKDuwZaM4noQxU dL3rKGLi9H+P46Eni9H28+0gDISbv1xL+WivHOFQNmhBqAZO52ZcF3J+dgBaR1B5 pBxVTycFpZMjxSZnqTE0gMsFaLIpVGc+75Chns1rajR0mEtRtJUQUbYz4tK4zb0E dZR1p+VF6+DYmSRhiqeaTi9uz9oE8kMa8o/EcbFIg/9BgEnUwJXU20bjnar30xQ7 9OIn7r9hjHI= =XPuo -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 perf event updates from Ingo Molnar: - Fix address filtering for Intel/PT,ARM/CoreSight - Enable Intel/PEBS format 5 - Allow more fixed-function counters for x86 - Intel/PT: Enable not recording Taken-Not-Taken packets - Add a few branch-types * tag 'perf-core-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix the build on !CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT perf: Add irq and exception return branch types perf/x86/intel/uncore: Make uncore_discovery clean for 64 bit addresses perf/x86/intel/pt: Add a capability and config bit for disabling TNTs perf/x86/intel/pt: Add a capability and config bit for event tracing perf/x86/intel: Increase max number of the fixed counters KVM: x86: use the KVM side max supported fixed counter perf/x86/intel: Enable PEBS format 5 perf/core: Allow kernel address filter when not filtering the kernel perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix address filter config for 32-bit kernel perf/core: Fix address filter parser for multiple filters x86: Share definition of __is_canonical_address() perf/x86/intel/pt: Relax address filter validation |
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Rafael J. Wysocki
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31035f3e20 |
Merge branch 'thermal-hfi'
Merge Intel Hardware Feedback Interface (HFI) thermal driver for 5.18-rc1 and update the intel-speed-select utility to support that driver. * thermal-hfi: tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: v1.12 release tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: HFI support tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: OOB daemon mode thermal: intel: hfi: INTEL_HFI_THERMAL depends on NET thermal: netlink: Fix parameter type of thermal_genl_cpu_capability_event() stub thermal: intel: hfi: Notify user space for HFI events thermal: netlink: Add a new event to notify CPU capabilities change thermal: intel: hfi: Enable notification interrupt thermal: intel: hfi: Handle CPU hotplug events thermal: intel: hfi: Minimally initialize the Hardware Feedback Interface x86/cpu: Add definitions for the Intel Hardware Feedback Interface x86/Documentation: Describe the Intel Hardware Feedback Interface |
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Peter Zijlstra
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991625f3dd |
x86/ibt: Add IBT feature, MSR and #CP handling
The bits required to make the hardware go.. Of note is that, provided the syscall entry points are covered with ENDBR, #CP doesn't need to be an IST because we'll never hit the syscall gap. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308154318.582331711@infradead.org |
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Alexander Shishkin
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161a9a3370 |
perf/x86/intel/pt: Add a capability and config bit for disabling TNTs
As of Intel SDM (https://www.intel.com/sdm) version 076, there is a new Intel PT feature called TNT-Disable which is enabled config bit 55. TNT-Disable disables Taken-Not-Taken packets to reduce the tracing overhead, but with the result that exact control flow information is lost. Add a capability and config bit for TNT-Disable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126104815.2807416-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com |
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Alexander Shishkin
|
28c24ded64 |
perf/x86/intel/pt: Add a capability and config bit for event tracing
As of Intel SDM (https://www.intel.com/sdm) version 076, there is a new Intel PT feature called Event Trace which is enabled config bit 31. Event Trace exposes details about asynchronous events such as interrupts and VM-Entry/Exit. Add a capability and config bit for Event Trace. Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126104815.2807416-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com |
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Maxim Levitsky
|
3915035282 |
KVM: x86: SVM: move avic definitions from AMD's spec to svm.h
asm/svm.h is the correct place for all values that are defined in the SVM spec, and that includes AVIC. Also add some values from the spec that were not defined before and will be soon useful. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220207155447.840194-10-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Ricardo Neri
|
7b8f40b3de |
x86/cpu: Add definitions for the Intel Hardware Feedback Interface
Add the CPUID feature bit and the model-specific registers needed to identify and configure the Intel Hardware Feedback Interface. Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
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Huang Rui
|
89aa94b4a2 |
x86/msr: Add AMD CPPC MSR definitions
AMD CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control) function uses MSR registers to manage the performance hints. So add the MSR register macro here. Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
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Chang S. Bae
|
dae1bd5838 |
x86/msr-index: Add MSRs for XFD
XFD introduces two MSRs:
- IA32_XFD to enable/disable a feature controlled by XFD
- IA32_XFD_ERR to expose to the #NM trap handler which feature
was tried to be used for the first time.
Both use the same xstate-component bitmap format, used by XCR0.
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021225527.10184-14-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
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Linus Torvalds
|
2594b713c1 |
- New AMD models support
- Allow MONITOR/MWAIT to be used for C1 state entry on Hygon too - Use the special RAPL CPUID bit to detect the functionality on AMD and Hygon instead of doing family matching. - Add support for new Intel microcode deprecating TSX on some models and do not enable kernel workarounds for those CPUs when TSX transactions always abort, as a result of that microcode update. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmDZhzEACgkQEsHwGGHe VUo5ow//eRwlb1OL/D3jzLT4nTYX8+XdufaJF1HBr1Cf3mdNkiEgyu2bvsXNTpN/ ZP7CFCHibgYeHJ7qTTkhoK1DCe4YHjj450oCgg7pv40Mv9E29Rpszie8y8e/ngkc g9OiAeEd4A32v8bRMAOOX0UZN4afismXBW0k4iwOAguNFiZ/usrrVYTZpJe3wG65 /YM9FdDZ+Mt7BavJdVyGh03PpzoSMrKyEQ673CHhERQyy5oEublrDSmtt5hQJv1W 4tgNOWpw57Gi7Vs7UYd7VvBQKwQZKeQeHJWu1TXUB6pw0lKYvULH6m0dasvc6cGb WtCBvbQU9MRP0LvdvYOdgmSgn400z7mEwlUWmAFJLIUlDsuRpZmVQ4C1/OUnOSdx amb7I3bp1z6Rqjs9ADW5h87qDA+q5OmbIZeIDvuRypQOB3yEktAEdUvWb65b1Fgm 9CpzebxyaOUM9YRxDzDd2joZYKnfI3stF6UCrVXaZwYei+Jmzn5gc8ZOoOX9g6gO eX/sLW2RWRx6XxilaWZijOHJTjokVUpEnD12aGtKO6ou5QbFTwldc2Metpua42cL 5p8wRxEYeKT/EE/GKy/qIEp624QaInSEmfyq8RFKU4em7GSaSUmoQF5151LfnoRY ARHkEdz+T8s5RI5xSvUZLRMNYjig9tZas3blYfbJHnU7V2+bspQ= =wW+k -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v5.14_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cpu updates from Borislav Petkov: - New AMD models support - Allow MONITOR/MWAIT to be used for C1 state entry on Hygon too - Use the special RAPL CPUID bit to detect the functionality on AMD and Hygon instead of doing family matching. - Add support for new Intel microcode deprecating TSX on some models and do not enable kernel workarounds for those CPUs when TSX transactions always abort, as a result of that microcode update. * tag 'x86_cpu_for_v5.14_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/tsx: Clear CPUID bits when TSX always force aborts x86/events/intel: Do not deploy TSX force abort workaround when TSX is deprecated x86/msr: Define new bits in TSX_FORCE_ABORT MSR perf/x86/rapl: Use CPUID bit on AMD and Hygon parts x86/cstate: Allow ACPI C1 FFH MWAIT use on Hygon systems x86/amd_nb: Add AMD family 19h model 50h PCI ids x86/cpu: Fix core name for Sapphire Rapids |
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Pawan Gupta
|
1348924ba8 |
x86/msr: Define new bits in TSX_FORCE_ABORT MSR
Intel client processors that support the IA32_TSX_FORCE_ABORT MSR
related to perf counter interaction [1] received a microcode update that
deprecates the Transactional Synchronization Extension (TSX) feature.
The bit FORCE_ABORT_RTM now defaults to 1, writes to this bit are
ignored. A new bit TSX_CPUID_CLEAR clears the TSX related CPUID bits.
The summary of changes to the IA32_TSX_FORCE_ABORT MSR are:
Bit 0: FORCE_ABORT_RTM (legacy bit, new default=1) Status bit that
indicates if RTM transactions are always aborted. This bit is
essentially !SDV_ENABLE_RTM(Bit 2). Writes to this bit are ignored.
Bit 1: TSX_CPUID_CLEAR (new bit, default=0) When set, CPUID.HLE = 0
and CPUID.RTM = 0.
Bit 2: SDV_ENABLE_RTM (new bit, default=0) When clear, XBEGIN will
always abort with EAX code 0. When set, XBEGIN will not be forced to
abort (but will always abort in SGX enclaves). This bit is intended to
be used on developer systems. If this bit is set, transactional
atomicity correctness is not certain. SDV = Software Development
Vehicle (SDV), i.e. developer systems.
Performance monitoring counter 3 is usable in all cases, regardless of
the value of above bits.
Add support for a new CPUID bit - CPUID.RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT (CPUID 7.EDX[11])
- to indicate the status of always abort behavior.
[1] [ bp: Look for document ID 604224, "Performance Monitoring Impact
of Intel Transactional Synchronization Extension Memory". Since
there's no way for us to have stable links to documents... ]
[ bp: Massage and extend commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9add61915b4a4eedad74fbd869107863a28b428e.1623704845.git-series.pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com
|
||
|
Brijesh Singh
|
059e5c321a |
x86/msr: Rename MSR_K8_SYSCFG to MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG
The SYSCFG MSR continued being updated beyond the K8 family; drop the K8 name from it. Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210427111636.1207-4-brijesh.singh@amd.com |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
42dec9a936 |
Perf events changes in this cycle were:
- Improve Intel uncore PMU support:
- Parse uncore 'discovery tables' - a new hardware capability enumeration method
introduced on the latest Intel platforms. This table is in a well-defined PCI
namespace location and is read via MMIO. It is organized in an rbtree.
These uncore tables will allow the discovery of standard counter blocks, but
fancier counters still need to be enumerated explicitly.
- Add Alder Lake support
- Improve IIO stacks to PMON mapping support on Skylake servers
- Add Intel Alder Lake PMU support - which requires the introduction of 'hybrid' CPUs
and PMUs. Alder Lake is a mix of Golden Cove ('big') and Gracemont ('small' - Atom derived)
cores.
The CPU-side feature set is entirely symmetrical - but on the PMU side there's
core type dependent PMU functionality.
- Reduce data loss with CPU level hardware tracing on Intel PT / AUX profiling, by
fixing the AUX allocation watermark logic.
- Improve ring buffer allocation on NUMA systems
- Put 'struct perf_event' into their separate kmem_cache pool
- Add support for synchronous signals for select perf events. The immediate motivation
is to support low-overhead sampling-based race detection for user-space code. The
feature consists of the following main changes:
- Add thread-only event inheritance via perf_event_attr::inherit_thread, which limits
inheritance of events to CLONE_THREAD.
- Add the ability for events to not leak through exec(), via perf_event_attr::remove_on_exec.
- Allow the generation of SIGTRAP via perf_event_attr::sigtrap, extend siginfo with an u64
::si_perf, and add the breakpoint information to ::si_addr and ::si_perf if the event is
PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT.
The siginfo support is adequate for breakpoints right now - but the new field can be used
to introduce support for other types of metadata passed over siginfo as well.
- Misc fixes, cleanups and smaller updates.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf event updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Improve Intel uncore PMU support:
- Parse uncore 'discovery tables' - a new hardware capability
enumeration method introduced on the latest Intel platforms. This
table is in a well-defined PCI namespace location and is read via
MMIO. It is organized in an rbtree.
These uncore tables will allow the discovery of standard counter
blocks, but fancier counters still need to be enumerated
explicitly.
- Add Alder Lake support
- Improve IIO stacks to PMON mapping support on Skylake servers
- Add Intel Alder Lake PMU support - which requires the introduction of
'hybrid' CPUs and PMUs. Alder Lake is a mix of Golden Cove ('big')
and Gracemont ('small' - Atom derived) cores.
The CPU-side feature set is entirely symmetrical - but on the PMU
side there's core type dependent PMU functionality.
- Reduce data loss with CPU level hardware tracing on Intel PT / AUX
profiling, by fixing the AUX allocation watermark logic.
- Improve ring buffer allocation on NUMA systems
- Put 'struct perf_event' into their separate kmem_cache pool
- Add support for synchronous signals for select perf events. The
immediate motivation is to support low-overhead sampling-based race
detection for user-space code. The feature consists of the following
main changes:
- Add thread-only event inheritance via
perf_event_attr::inherit_thread, which limits inheritance of
events to CLONE_THREAD.
- Add the ability for events to not leak through exec(), via
perf_event_attr::remove_on_exec.
- Allow the generation of SIGTRAP via perf_event_attr::sigtrap,
extend siginfo with an u64 ::si_perf, and add the breakpoint
information to ::si_addr and ::si_perf if the event is
PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT.
The siginfo support is adequate for breakpoints right now - but the
new field can be used to introduce support for other types of
metadata passed over siginfo as well.
- Misc fixes, cleanups and smaller updates.
* tag 'perf-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
signal, perf: Add missing TRAP_PERF case in siginfo_layout()
signal, perf: Fix siginfo_t by avoiding u64 on 32-bit architectures
perf/x86: Allow for 8<num_fixed_counters<16
perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel Alder Lake
perf/x86/cstate: Add Alder Lake CPU support
perf/x86/msr: Add Alder Lake CPU support
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Alder Lake support
perf: Extend PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE and PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
perf/x86/intel: Add Alder Lake Hybrid support
perf/x86: Support filter_match callback
perf/x86/intel: Add attr_update for Hybrid PMUs
perf/x86: Add structures for the attributes of Hybrid PMUs
perf/x86: Register hybrid PMUs
perf/x86: Factor out x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap
perf/x86: Remove temporary pmu assignment in event_init
perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_extra_regs
perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_event_constraints
perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_num_counters
perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for extra_regs
perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for event constraints
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
64f8e73de0 |
Support for enhanced split lock detection:
Newer CPUs provide a second mechanism to detect operations with lock prefix which go accross a cache line boundary. Such operations have to take bus lock which causes a system wide performance degradation when these operations happen frequently. The new mechanism is not using the #AC exception. It triggers #DB and is restricted to operations in user space. Kernel side split lock access can only be detected by the #AC based variant. Contrary to the #AC based mechanism the #DB based variant triggers _after_ the instruction was executed. The mechanism is CPUID enumerated and contrary to the #AC version which is based on the magic TEST_CTRL_MSR and model/family based enumeration on the way to become architectural. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmCGkr8THHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYodUKD/9tUXhInR7+1ykEHpMvdmSp48vqY3nc sKmT22pPl+OchnJ62mw3T8gKpBYVleJmcCaY2qVx7hfaVcWApLGJvX4tmfXmv422 XDSJ6b8Os6wfgx5FR//I17z8ZtXnnuKkPrTMoRsQUw2qLq31y6fdQv+GW/cc1Kpw mengjmPE+HnpaKbtuQfPdc4a+UvLjvzBMAlDZPTBPKYrP4FFqYVnUVwyTg5aLVDY gHz4V8+b502RS/zPfTAtE3J848od+NmcUPdFlcG9DVA+hR0Rl0thvruCTFiD2vVh i9DJ7INof5FoJDEzh0dGsD7x+MB6OY8GZyHdUMeGgIRPtWkqrG52feQQIn2YYlaL fB3DlpNv7NIJ/0JMlALvh8S0tEoOcYdHqH+M/3K/zbzecg/FAo+lVo8WciGLPqWs ykUG5/f/OnlTvgB8po1ebJu0h0jHnoK9heWWXk9zWIRVDPXHFOWKW3kSbTTb3icR 9hfjP/SNejpmt9Ju1OTwsgnV7NALIdVX+G5jyIEsjFl31Co1RZNYhHLFvi11FWlQ /ssvFK9O5ZkliocGCAN9+yuOnM26VqWSCE4fis6/2aSgD2Y4Gpvb//cP96SrcNAH u8eXNvGLlniJP3F3JImWIfIPQTrpvQhcU4eZ6NtviXqj/utQXX6c9PZ1PLYpcvUh 9AWF8rwhT8X4oA== =lmi8 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-splitlock-2021-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 bus lock detection updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Support for enhanced split lock detection: Newer CPUs provide a second mechanism to detect operations with lock prefix which go accross a cache line boundary. Such operations have to take bus lock which causes a system wide performance degradation when these operations happen frequently. The new mechanism is not using the #AC exception. It triggers #DB and is restricted to operations in user space. Kernel side split lock access can only be detected by the #AC based variant. Contrary to the #AC based mechanism the #DB based variant triggers _after_ the instruction was executed. The mechanism is CPUID enumerated and contrary to the #AC version which is based on the magic TEST_CTRL_MSR and model/family based enumeration on the way to become architectural" * tag 'x86-splitlock-2021-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Documentation/admin-guide: Change doc for split_lock_detect parameter x86/traps: Handle #DB for bus lock x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate #DB for bus lock detection |
||
|
Kan Liang
|
d0946a882e |
perf/x86/intel: Hybrid PMU support for perf capabilities
Some platforms, e.g. Alder Lake, have hybrid architecture. Although most PMU capabilities are the same, there are still some unique PMU capabilities for different hybrid PMUs. Perf should register a dedicated pmu for each hybrid PMU. Add a new struct x86_hybrid_pmu, which saves the dedicated pmu and capabilities for each hybrid PMU. The architecture MSR, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, only indicates the architecture features which are available on all hybrid PMUs. The architecture features are stored in the global x86_pmu.intel_cap. For Alder Lake, the model-specific features are perf metrics and PEBS-via-PT. The corresponding bits of the global x86_pmu.intel_cap should be 0 for these two features. Perf should not use the global intel_cap to check the features on a hybrid system. Add a dedicated intel_cap in the x86_hybrid_pmu to store the model-specific capabilities. Use the dedicated intel_cap to replace the global intel_cap for thse two features. The dedicated intel_cap will be set in the following "Add Alder Lake Hybrid support" patch. Add is_hybrid() to distinguish a hybrid system. ADL may have an alternative configuration. With that configuration, the X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU is not set. Perf cannot rely on the feature bit. Add a new static_key_false, perf_is_hybrid, to indicate a hybrid system. It will be assigned in the following "Add Alder Lake Hybrid support" patch as well. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-5-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com |
||
|
Fenghua Yu
|
ebb1064e7c |
x86/traps: Handle #DB for bus lock
Bus locks degrade performance for the whole system, not just for the CPU that requested the bus lock. Two CPU features "#AC for split lock" and "#DB for bus lock" provide hooks so that the operating system may choose one of several mitigation strategies. #AC for split lock is already implemented. Add code to use the #DB for bus lock feature to cover additional situations with new options to mitigate. split_lock_detect= #AC for split lock #DB for bus lock off Do nothing Do nothing warn Kernel OOPs Warn once per task and Warn once per task and and continues to run. disable future checking When both features are supported, warn in #AC fatal Kernel OOPs Send SIGBUS to user. Send SIGBUS to user When both features are supported, fatal in #AC ratelimit:N Do nothing Limit bus lock rate to N per second in the current non-root user. Default option is "warn". Hardware only generates #DB for bus lock detect when CPL>0 to avoid nested #DB from multiple bus locks while the first #DB is being handled. So no need to handle #DB for bus lock detected in the kernel. #DB for bus lock is enabled by bus lock detection bit 2 in DEBUGCTL MSR while #AC for split lock is enabled by split lock detection bit 29 in TEST_CTRL MSR. Both breakpoint and bus lock in the same instruction can trigger one #DB. The bus lock is handled before the breakpoint in the #DB handler. Delivery of #DB for bus lock in userspace clears DR6[11], which is set by the #DB handler right after reading DR6. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322135325.682257-3-fenghua.yu@intel.com |
||
|
Dave Hansen
|
09141ec0e4 |
x86: Remove duplicate TSC DEADLINE MSR definitions
There are two definitions for the TSC deadline MSR in msr-index.h, one with an underscore and one without. Axe one of them and move all the references over to the other one. [ bp: Fixup the MSR define in handle_fastpath_set_msr_irqoff() too. ] Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200305174706.0D6B8EE4@viggo.jf.intel.com |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
6a447b0e31 |
ARM:
* PSCI relay at EL2 when "protected KVM" is enabled * New exception injection code * Simplification of AArch32 system register handling * Fix PMU accesses when no PMU is enabled * Expose CSV3 on non-Meltdown hosts * Cache hierarchy discovery fixes * PV steal-time cleanups * Allow function pointers at EL2 * Various host EL2 entry cleanups * Simplification of the EL2 vector allocation s390: * memcg accouting for s390 specific parts of kvm and gmap * selftest for diag318 * new kvm_stat for when async_pf falls back to sync x86: * Tracepoints for the new pagetable code from 5.10 * Catch VFIO and KVM irqfd events before userspace * Reporting dirty pages to userspace with a ring buffer * SEV-ES host support * Nested VMX support for wait-for-SIPI activity state * New feature flag (AVX512 FP16) * New system ioctl to report Hyper-V-compatible paravirtualization features Generic: * Selftest improvements -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAl/bdL4UHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroNgQQgAnTH6rhXa++Zd5F0EM2NwXwz3iEGb lOq1DZSGjs6Eekjn8AnrWbmVQr+CBCuGU9MrxpSSzNDK/awryo3NwepOWAZw9eqk BBCVwGBbJQx5YrdgkGC0pDq2sNzcpW/VVB3vFsmOxd9eHblnuKSIxEsCCXTtyqIt XrLpQ1UhvI4yu102fDNhuFw2EfpzXm+K0Lc0x6idSkdM/p7SyeOxiv8hD4aMr6+G bGUQuMl4edKZFOWFigzr8NovQAvDHZGrwfihu2cLRYKLhV97QuWVmafv/yYfXcz2 drr+wQCDNzDOXyANnssmviazrhOX0QmTAhbIXGGX/kTxYKcfPi83ZLoI3A== =ISud -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Much x86 work was pushed out to 5.12, but ARM more than made up for it. ARM: - PSCI relay at EL2 when "protected KVM" is enabled - New exception injection code - Simplification of AArch32 system register handling - Fix PMU accesses when no PMU is enabled - Expose CSV3 on non-Meltdown hosts - Cache hierarchy discovery fixes - PV steal-time cleanups - Allow function pointers at EL2 - Various host EL2 entry cleanups - Simplification of the EL2 vector allocation s390: - memcg accouting for s390 specific parts of kvm and gmap - selftest for diag318 - new kvm_stat for when async_pf falls back to sync x86: - Tracepoints for the new pagetable code from 5.10 - Catch VFIO and KVM irqfd events before userspace - Reporting dirty pages to userspace with a ring buffer - SEV-ES host support - Nested VMX support for wait-for-SIPI activity state - New feature flag (AVX512 FP16) - New system ioctl to report Hyper-V-compatible paravirtualization features Generic: - Selftest improvements" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (171 commits) KVM: SVM: fix 32-bit compilation KVM: SVM: Add AP_JUMP_TABLE support in prep for AP booting KVM: SVM: Provide support to launch and run an SEV-ES guest KVM: SVM: Provide an updated VMRUN invocation for SEV-ES guests KVM: SVM: Provide support for SEV-ES vCPU loading KVM: SVM: Provide support for SEV-ES vCPU creation/loading KVM: SVM: Update ASID allocation to support SEV-ES guests KVM: SVM: Set the encryption mask for the SVM host save area KVM: SVM: Add NMI support for an SEV-ES guest KVM: SVM: Guest FPU state save/restore not needed for SEV-ES guest KVM: SVM: Do not report support for SMM for an SEV-ES guest KVM: x86: Update __get_sregs() / __set_sregs() to support SEV-ES KVM: SVM: Add support for CR8 write traps for an SEV-ES guest KVM: SVM: Add support for CR4 write traps for an SEV-ES guest KVM: SVM: Add support for CR0 write traps for an SEV-ES guest KVM: SVM: Add support for EFER write traps for an SEV-ES guest KVM: SVM: Support string IO operations for an SEV-ES guest KVM: SVM: Support MMIO for an SEV-ES guest KVM: SVM: Create trace events for VMGEXIT MSR protocol processing KVM: SVM: Create trace events for VMGEXIT processing ... |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
b4ec805464 |
Power management updates for 5.11-rc1
- Use local_clock() instead of jiffies in the cpufreq statistics to
improve accuracy (Viresh Kumar).
- Fix up OPP usage in the cpufreq-dt and qcom-cpufreq-nvmem cpufreq
drivers (Viresh Kumar).
- Clean up the cpufreq core, the intel_pstate driver and the
schedutil cpufreq governor (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix up error code paths in the sti-cpufreq and mediatek cpufreq
drivers (Yangtao Li, Qinglang Miao).
- Fix cpufreq_online() to return error codes instead of success (0)
in all cases when it fails (Wang ShaoBo).
- Add mt8167 support to the mediatek cpufreq driver and blacklist
mt8516 in the cpufreq-dt-platdev driver (Fabien Parent).
- Modify the tegra194 cpufreq driver to always return values from
the frequency table as the current frequency and clean up that
driver (Sumit Gupta, Jon Hunter).
- Modify the arm_scmi cpufreq driver to allow it to discover the
power scale present in the performance protocol and provide this
information to the Energy Model (Lukasz Luba).
- Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE to several cpufreq drivers (Pali
Rohár).
- Clean up the CPPC cpufreq driver (Ionela Voinescu).
- Fix NVMEM_IMX_OCOTP dependency in the imx cpufreq driver (Arnd
Bergmann).
- Rework the poling interval selection for the polling state in
cpuidle (Mel Gorman).
- Enable suspend-to-idle for PSCI OSI mode in the PSCI cpuidle
driver (Ulf Hansson).
- Modify the OPP framework to support empty (node-less) OPP tables
in DT for passing dependency information (Nicola Mazzucato).
- Fix potential lockdep issue in the OPP core and clean up the OPP
core (Viresh Kumar).
- Modify dev_pm_opp_put_regulators() to accept a NULL argument and
update its users accordingly (Viresh Kumar).
- Add frequency changes tracepoint to devfreq (Matthias Kaehlcke).
- Add support for governor feature flags to devfreq, make devfreq
sysfs file permissions depend on the governor and clean up the
devfreq core (Chanwoo Choi).
- Clean up the tegra20 devfreq driver and deprecate it to allow
another driver based on EMC_STAT to be used instead of it (Dmitry
Osipenko).
- Add interconnect support to the tegra30 devfreq driver, allow it
to take the interconnect and OPP information from DT and clean it
up ((Dmitry Osipenko).
- Add interconnect support to the exynos-bus devfreq driver along
with interconnect properties documentation (Sylwester Nawrocki).
- Add suport for AMD Fam17h and Fam19h processors to the RAPL power
capping driver (Victor Ding, Kim Phillips).
- Fix handling of overly long constraint names in the powercap
framework (Lukasz Luba).
- Fix the wakeup configuration handling for bridges in the ACPI
device power management core (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add support for using an abstract scale for power units in the
Energy Model (EM) and document it (Lukasz Luba).
- Add em_cpu_energy() micro-optimization to the EM (Pavankumar
Kondeti).
- Modify the generic power domains (genpd) framwework to support
suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson).
- Fix creation of debugfs nodes in genpd (Thierry Strudel).
- Clean up genpd (Lina Iyer).
- Clean up the core system-wide suspend code and make it print
driver flags for devices with debug enabled (Alex Shi, Patrice
Chotard, Chen Yu).
- Modify the ACPI system reboot code to make it prepare for system
power off to avoid confusing the platform firmware (Kai-Heng Feng).
- Update the pm-graph (multiple changes, mostly usability-related)
and cpupower (online and offline CPU information support) PM
utilities (Todd Brandt, Brahadambal Srinivasan).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These update cpufreq (core and drivers), cpuidle (polling state
implementation and the PSCI driver), the OPP (operating performance
points) framework, devfreq (core and drivers), the power capping RAPL
(Running Average Power Limit) driver, the Energy Model support, the
generic power domains (genpd) framework, the ACPI device power
management, the core system-wide suspend code and power management
utilities.
Specifics:
- Use local_clock() instead of jiffies in the cpufreq statistics to
improve accuracy (Viresh Kumar).
- Fix up OPP usage in the cpufreq-dt and qcom-cpufreq-nvmem cpufreq
drivers (Viresh Kumar).
- Clean up the cpufreq core, the intel_pstate driver and the
schedutil cpufreq governor (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix up error code paths in the sti-cpufreq and mediatek cpufreq
drivers (Yangtao Li, Qinglang Miao).
- Fix cpufreq_online() to return error codes instead of success (0)
in all cases when it fails (Wang ShaoBo).
- Add mt8167 support to the mediatek cpufreq driver and blacklist
mt8516 in the cpufreq-dt-platdev driver (Fabien Parent).
- Modify the tegra194 cpufreq driver to always return values from the
frequency table as the current frequency and clean up that driver
(Sumit Gupta, Jon Hunter).
- Modify the arm_scmi cpufreq driver to allow it to discover the
power scale present in the performance protocol and provide this
information to the Energy Model (Lukasz Luba).
- Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE to several cpufreq drivers (Pali
Rohár).
- Clean up the CPPC cpufreq driver (Ionela Voinescu).
- Fix NVMEM_IMX_OCOTP dependency in the imx cpufreq driver (Arnd
Bergmann).
- Rework the poling interval selection for the polling state in
cpuidle (Mel Gorman).
- Enable suspend-to-idle for PSCI OSI mode in the PSCI cpuidle driver
(Ulf Hansson).
- Modify the OPP framework to support empty (node-less) OPP tables in
DT for passing dependency information (Nicola Mazzucato).
- Fix potential lockdep issue in the OPP core and clean up the OPP
core (Viresh Kumar).
- Modify dev_pm_opp_put_regulators() to accept a NULL argument and
update its users accordingly (Viresh Kumar).
- Add frequency changes tracepoint to devfreq (Matthias Kaehlcke).
- Add support for governor feature flags to devfreq, make devfreq
sysfs file permissions depend on the governor and clean up the
devfreq core (Chanwoo Choi).
- Clean up the tegra20 devfreq driver and deprecate it to allow
another driver based on EMC_STAT to be used instead of it (Dmitry
Osipenko).
- Add interconnect support to the tegra30 devfreq driver, allow it to
take the interconnect and OPP information from DT and clean it up
(Dmitry Osipenko).
- Add interconnect support to the exynos-bus devfreq driver along
with interconnect properties documentation (Sylwester Nawrocki).
- Add suport for AMD Fam17h and Fam19h processors to the RAPL power
capping driver (Victor Ding, Kim Phillips).
- Fix handling of overly long constraint names in the powercap
framework (Lukasz Luba).
- Fix the wakeup configuration handling for bridges in the ACPI
device power management core (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add support for using an abstract scale for power units in the
Energy Model (EM) and document it (Lukasz Luba).
- Add em_cpu_energy() micro-optimization to the EM (Pavankumar
Kondeti).
- Modify the generic power domains (genpd) framwework to support
suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson).
- Fix creation of debugfs nodes in genpd (Thierry Strudel).
- Clean up genpd (Lina Iyer).
- Clean up the core system-wide suspend code and make it print driver
flags for devices with debug enabled (Alex Shi, Patrice Chotard,
Chen Yu).
- Modify the ACPI system reboot code to make it prepare for system
power off to avoid confusing the platform firmware (Kai-Heng Feng).
- Update the pm-graph (multiple changes, mostly usability-related)
and cpupower (online and offline CPU information support) PM
utilities (Todd Brandt, Brahadambal Srinivasan)"
* tag 'pm-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (86 commits)
cpufreq: Fix cpufreq_online() return value on errors
cpufreq: Fix up several kerneldoc comments
cpufreq: stats: Use local_clock() instead of jiffies
cpufreq: schedutil: Simplify sugov_update_next_freq()
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Simplify intel_cpufreq_update_pstate()
PM: domains: create debugfs nodes when adding power domains
opp: of: Allow empty opp-table with opp-shared
dt-bindings: opp: Allow empty OPP tables
media: venus: dev_pm_opp_put_*() accepts NULL argument
drm/panfrost: dev_pm_opp_put_*() accepts NULL argument
drm/lima: dev_pm_opp_put_*() accepts NULL argument
PM / devfreq: exynos: dev_pm_opp_put_*() accepts NULL argument
cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-nvmem: dev_pm_opp_put_*() accepts NULL argument
cpufreq: dt: dev_pm_opp_put_regulators() accepts NULL argument
opp: Allow dev_pm_opp_put_*() APIs to accept NULL opp_table
opp: Don't create an OPP table from dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table()
cpufreq: dt: Don't (ab)use dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table() to create OPP table
opp: Reduce the size of critical section in _opp_kref_release()
PM / EM: Micro optimization in em_cpu_energy
cpufreq: arm_scmi: Discover the power scale in performance protocol
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
5583ff677b |
"Intel SGX is new hardware functionality that can be used by
applications to populate protected regions of user code and data called enclaves. Once activated, the new hardware protects enclave code and data from outside access and modification. Enclaves provide a place to store secrets and process data with those secrets. SGX has been used, for example, to decrypt video without exposing the decryption keys to nosy debuggers that might be used to subvert DRM. Software has generally been rewritten specifically to run in enclaves, but there are also projects that try to run limited unmodified software in enclaves." Most of the functionality is concentrated into arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ except the addition of a new mprotect() hook to control enclave page permissions and support for vDSO exceptions fixup which will is used by SGX enclaves. All this work by Sean Christopherson, Jarkko Sakkinen and many others. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAl/XTtMACgkQEsHwGGHe VUqxFw/+NZGf2b3CWPcrvwXCpkvSpIrqh1jQwyvkZyJ1gen7Vy8dkvf99h8+zQPI 4wSArEyjhYJKAAmBNefLKi/Cs/bdkGzLlZyDGqtM641XRjf0xXIpQkOBb6UBa+Pv to8veQmVH2bBTM49qnd+H1wM6FzYvhTYCD8xr4HlLXtIfpP2CK2GvCb8s/4LifgD fTucZX9TFwLgVkWOHWHN0n8XMR2Fjb2YCrwjFMKyr/M2W+pPoOCTIt4PWDuXiOeG rFP7R4DT9jDg8ht5j2dHQT/Bo8TvTCB4Oj98MrX1TTgkSjLJySSMfyQg5EwNfSIa HC0lg/6qwAxnhWX7cCCBETNZ4aYDmz/dxcCSsLbomGP9nMaUgUy7qn5nNuNbJilb oCBsr8LDMzu1LJzmkduM8Uw6OINh+J8ICoVXaR5pS7gSZz/+vqIP/rK691AiqhJL QeMkI9gQ83jEXpr/AV7ABCjGCAeqELOkgravUyTDev24eEc0LyU0qENpgxqWSTca OvwSWSwNuhCKd2IyKZBnOmjXGwvncwX0gp1KxL9WuLkR6O8XldLAYmVCwVAOrIh7 snRot8+3qNjELa65Nh5DapwLJrU24TRoKLHLgfWK8dlqrMejNtXKucQ574Np0feR p2hrNisOrtCwxAt7OAgWygw8agN6cJiY18onIsr4wSBm5H7Syb0= =k7tj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 SGC support from Borislav Petkov: "Intel Software Guard eXtensions enablement. This has been long in the making, we were one revision number short of 42. :) Intel SGX is new hardware functionality that can be used by applications to populate protected regions of user code and data called enclaves. Once activated, the new hardware protects enclave code and data from outside access and modification. Enclaves provide a place to store secrets and process data with those secrets. SGX has been used, for example, to decrypt video without exposing the decryption keys to nosy debuggers that might be used to subvert DRM. Software has generally been rewritten specifically to run in enclaves, but there are also projects that try to run limited unmodified software in enclaves. Most of the functionality is concentrated into arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ except the addition of a new mprotect() hook to control enclave page permissions and support for vDSO exceptions fixup which will is used by SGX enclaves. All this work by Sean Christopherson, Jarkko Sakkinen and many others" * tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits) x86/sgx: Return -EINVAL on a zero length buffer in sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() x86/sgx: Fix a typo in kernel-doc markup x86/sgx: Fix sgx_ioc_enclave_provision() kernel-doc comment x86/sgx: Return -ERESTARTSYS in sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() selftests/sgx: Use a statically generated 3072-bit RSA key x86/sgx: Clarify 'laundry_list' locking x86/sgx: Update MAINTAINERS Documentation/x86: Document SGX kernel architecture x86/sgx: Add ptrace() support for the SGX driver x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling x86/fault: Add a helper function to sanitize error code x86/vdso: Add support for exception fixup in vDSO functions x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_PROVISION x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE x86/sgx: Add an SGX misc driver interface ... |
||
|
Tom Lendacky
|
69372cf012 |
x86/cpu: Add VM page flush MSR availablility as a CPUID feature
On systems that do not have hardware enforced cache coherency between encrypted and unencrypted mappings of the same physical page, the hypervisor can use the VM page flush MSR (0xc001011e) to flush the cache contents of an SEV guest page. When a small number of pages are being flushed, this can be used in place of issuing a WBINVD across all CPUs. CPUID 0x8000001f_eax[2] is used to determine if the VM page flush MSR is available. Add a CPUID feature to indicate it is supported and define the MSR. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Message-Id: <f1966379e31f9b208db5257509c4a089a87d33d0.1607620209.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
|
Sean Christopherson
|
d205e0f142 |
x86/{cpufeatures,msr}: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits
The SGX Launch Control hardware helps restrict which enclaves the
hardware will run. Launch control is intended to restrict what software
can run with enclave protections, which helps protect the overall system
from bad enclaves.
For the kernel's purposes, there are effectively two modes in which the
launch control hardware can operate: rigid and flexible. In its rigid
mode, an entity other than the kernel has ultimate authority over which
enclaves can be run (firmware, Intel, etc...). In its flexible mode, the
kernel has ultimate authority over which enclaves can run.
Enable X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC to enumerate when the CPU supports SGX Launch
Control in general.
Add MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH{0, 1, 2, 3}, which when combined contain a
SHA256 hash of a 3072-bit RSA public key. The hardware allows SGX enclaves
signed with this public key to initialize and run [*]. Enclaves not signed
with this key can not initialize and run.
Add FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED, which informs whether the SGXLEPUBKEYHASH MSRs
can be written by the kernel.
If the MSRs do not exist or are read-only, the launch control hardware is
operating in rigid mode. Linux does not and will not support creating
enclaves when hardware is configured in rigid mode because it takes away
the authority for launch decisions from the kernel. Note, this does not
preclude KVM from virtualizing/exposing SGX to a KVM guest when launch
control hardware is operating in rigid mode.
[*] Intel SDM: 38.1.4 Intel SGX Launch Control Configuration
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112220135.165028-5-jarkko@kernel.org
|
||
|
Sean Christopherson
|
e7b6385b01 |
x86/cpufeatures: Add Intel SGX hardware bits
Populate X86_FEATURE_SGX feature from CPUID and tie it to the Kconfig option with disabled-features.h. IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL.SGX_ENABLE must be examined in addition to the CPUID bits to enable full SGX support. The BIOS must both set this bit and lock IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL for SGX to be supported (Intel SDM section 36.7.1). The setting or clearing of this bit has no impact on the CPUID bits above, which is why it needs to be detected separately. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112220135.165028-4-jarkko@kernel.org |
||
|
Victor Ding
|
43756a2989 |
powercap: Add AMD Fam17h RAPL support
Enable AMD Fam17h RAPL support for the power capping framework. The support is as per AMD Fam17h Model31h (Zen2) and model 00-ffh (Zen1) PPR. Tested by comparing the results of following two sysfs entries and the values directly read from corresponding MSRs via /dev/cpu/[x]/msr: /sys/class/powercap/intel-rapl/intel-rapl:0/energy_uj /sys/class/powercap/intel-rapl/intel-rapl:0/intel-rapl:0:0/energy_uj Signed-off-by: Victor Ding <victording@google.com> Acked-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com> [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
||
|
Victor Ding
|
298ed2b31f |
x86/msr-index: sort AMD RAPL MSRs by address
MSRs in the rest of this file are sorted by their addresses; fixing the two outliers. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Victor Ding <victording@google.com> Acked-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
||
|
Tony Luck
|
68299a42f8 |
x86/mce: Enable additional error logging on certain Intel CPUs
The Xeon versions of Sandy Bridge, Ivy Bridge and Haswell support an optional additional error logging mode which is enabled by an MSR. Previously, this mode was enabled from the mcelog(8) tool via /dev/cpu, but userspace should not be poking at MSRs. So move the enabling into the kernel. [ bp: Correct the explanation why this is done. ] Suggested-by: Boris Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030190807.GA13884@agluck-desk2.amr.corp.intel.com |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
da9803dfd3 |
This feature enhances the current guest memory encryption support
called SEV by also encrypting the guest register state, making the
registers inaccessible to the hypervisor by en-/decrypting them on world
switches. Thus, it adds additional protection to Linux guests against
exfiltration, control flow and rollback attacks.
With SEV-ES, the guest is in full control of what registers the
hypervisor can access. This is provided by a guest-host exchange
mechanism based on a new exception vector called VMM Communication
Exception (#VC), a new instruction called VMGEXIT and a shared
Guest-Host Communication Block which is a decrypted page shared between
the guest and the hypervisor.
Intercepts to the hypervisor become #VC exceptions in an SEV-ES guest so
in order for that exception mechanism to work, the early x86 init code
needed to be made able to handle exceptions, which, in itself, brings
a bunch of very nice cleanups and improvements to the early boot code
like an early page fault handler, allowing for on-demand building of the
identity mapping. With that, !KASLR configurations do not use the EFI
page table anymore but switch to a kernel-controlled one.
The main part of this series adds the support for that new exchange
mechanism. The goal has been to keep this as much as possibly
separate from the core x86 code by concentrating the machinery in two
SEV-ES-specific files:
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c
Other interaction with core x86 code has been kept at minimum and behind
static keys to minimize the performance impact on !SEV-ES setups.
Work by Joerg Roedel and Thomas Lendacky and others.
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Merge tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SEV-ES support from Borislav Petkov:
"SEV-ES enhances the current guest memory encryption support called SEV
by also encrypting the guest register state, making the registers
inaccessible to the hypervisor by en-/decrypting them on world
switches. Thus, it adds additional protection to Linux guests against
exfiltration, control flow and rollback attacks.
With SEV-ES, the guest is in full control of what registers the
hypervisor can access. This is provided by a guest-host exchange
mechanism based on a new exception vector called VMM Communication
Exception (#VC), a new instruction called VMGEXIT and a shared
Guest-Host Communication Block which is a decrypted page shared
between the guest and the hypervisor.
Intercepts to the hypervisor become #VC exceptions in an SEV-ES guest
so in order for that exception mechanism to work, the early x86 init
code needed to be made able to handle exceptions, which, in itself,
brings a bunch of very nice cleanups and improvements to the early
boot code like an early page fault handler, allowing for on-demand
building of the identity mapping. With that, !KASLR configurations do
not use the EFI page table anymore but switch to a kernel-controlled
one.
The main part of this series adds the support for that new exchange
mechanism. The goal has been to keep this as much as possibly separate
from the core x86 code by concentrating the machinery in two
SEV-ES-specific files:
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c
Other interaction with core x86 code has been kept at minimum and
behind static keys to minimize the performance impact on !SEV-ES
setups.
Work by Joerg Roedel and Thomas Lendacky and others"
* tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (73 commits)
x86/sev-es: Use GHCB accessor for setting the MMIO scratch buffer
x86/sev-es: Check required CPU features for SEV-ES
x86/efi: Add GHCB mappings when SEV-ES is active
x86/sev-es: Handle NMI State
x86/sev-es: Support CPU offline/online
x86/head/64: Don't call verify_cpu() on starting APs
x86/smpboot: Load TSS and getcpu GDT entry before loading IDT
x86/realmode: Setup AP jump table
x86/realmode: Add SEV-ES specific trampoline entry point
x86/vmware: Add VMware-specific handling for VMMCALL under SEV-ES
x86/kvm: Add KVM-specific VMMCALL handling under SEV-ES
x86/paravirt: Allow hypervisor-specific VMMCALL handling under SEV-ES
x86/sev-es: Handle #DB Events
x86/sev-es: Handle #AC Events
x86/sev-es: Handle VMMCALL Events
x86/sev-es: Handle MWAIT/MWAITX Events
x86/sev-es: Handle MONITOR/MONITORX Events
x86/sev-es: Handle INVD Events
x86/sev-es: Handle RDPMC Events
x86/sev-es: Handle RDTSC(P) Events
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3bff6112c8 |
These are the performance events changes for v5.10:
x86 Intel updates:
- Add Jasper Lake support
- Add support for TopDown metrics on Ice Lake
- Fix Ice Lake & Tiger Lake uncore support, add Snow Ridge support
- Add a PCI sub driver to support uncore PMUs where the PCI resources
have been claimed already - extending the range of supported systems.
x86 AMD updates:
- Restore 'perf stat -a' behaviour to program the uncore PMU
to count all CPU threads.
- Fix setting the proper count when sampling Large Increment
per Cycle events / 'paired' events.
- Fix IBS Fetch sampling on F17h and some other IBS fine tuning,
greatly reducing the number of interrupts when large sample
periods are specified.
- Extends Family 17h RAPL support to also work on compatible
F19h machines.
Core code updates:
- Fix race in perf_mmap_close()
- Add PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING, to denote that sibling events should be
closed if the leader is removed.
- Smaller fixes and updates.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"x86 Intel updates:
- Add Jasper Lake support
- Add support for TopDown metrics on Ice Lake
- Fix Ice Lake & Tiger Lake uncore support, add Snow Ridge support
- Add a PCI sub driver to support uncore PMUs where the PCI resources
have been claimed already - extending the range of supported
systems.
x86 AMD updates:
- Restore 'perf stat -a' behaviour to program the uncore PMU to count
all CPU threads.
- Fix setting the proper count when sampling Large Increment per
Cycle events / 'paired' events.
- Fix IBS Fetch sampling on F17h and some other IBS fine tuning,
greatly reducing the number of interrupts when large sample periods
are specified.
- Extends Family 17h RAPL support to also work on compatible F19h
machines.
Core code updates:
- Fix race in perf_mmap_close()
- Add PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING, to denote that sibling events should be
closed if the leader is removed.
- Smaller fixes and updates"
* tag 'perf-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits)
perf/core: Fix race in the perf_mmap_close() function
perf/x86: Fix n_metric for cancelled txn
perf/x86: Fix n_pair for cancelled txn
x86/events/amd/iommu: Fix sizeof mismatch
perf/x86/intel: Check perf metrics feature for each CPU
perf/x86/intel: Fix Ice Lake event constraint table
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix the scale of the IMC free-running events
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix for iio mapping on Skylake Server
perf/x86/msr: Add Jasper Lake support
perf/x86/intel: Add Jasper Lake support
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Reduce the number of CBOX counters
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Update Ice Lake uncore units
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Split the Ice Lake and Tiger Lake MSR uncore support
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support PCIe3 unit on Snow Ridge
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic support for the PCI sub driver
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_unregister()
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_register()
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_find_dev_pmu()
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_get_dev_die_info()
perf/amd/uncore: Inform the user how many counters each uncore PMU has
...
|
||
|
Fenghua Yu
|
f0f2f9feb4 |
x86/msr-index: Define an IA32_PASID MSR
The IA32_PASID MSR (0xd93) contains the Process Address Space Identifier (PASID), a 20-bit value. Bit 31 must be set to indicate the value programmed in the MSR is valid. Hardware uses the PASID to identify a process address space and direct responses to the right address space. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600187413-163670-7-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com |
||
|
Kim Phillips
|
36e1be8ada |
perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix raw sample data accumulation
Neither IbsBrTarget nor OPDATA4 are populated in IBS Fetch mode.
Don't accumulate them into raw sample user data in that case.
Also, in Fetch mode, add saving the IBS Fetch Control Extended MSR.
Technically, there is an ABI change here with respect to the IBS raw
sample data format, but I don't see any perf driver version information
being included in perf.data file headers, but, existing users can detect
whether the size of the sample record has reduced by 8 bytes to
determine whether the IBS driver has this fix.
Fixes:
|
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Joerg Roedel
|
b57de6cd16 |
x86/sev-es: Add SEV-ES Feature Detection
Add a sev_es_active() function for checking whether SEV-ES is enabled. Also cache the value of MSR_AMD64_SEV at boot to speed up the feature checking in the running code. [ bp: Remove "!!" in sev_active() too. ] Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200907131613.12703-37-joro@8bytes.org |
||
|
Joerg Roedel
|
29dcc60f6a |
x86/boot/compressed/64: Add stage1 #VC handler
Add the first handler for #VC exceptions. At stage 1 there is no GHCB yet because the kernel might still be running on the EFI page table. The stage 1 handler is limited to the MSR-based protocol to talk to the hypervisor and can only support CPUID exit-codes, but that is enough to get to stage 2. [ bp: Zap superfluous newlines after rd/wrmsr instruction mnemonics. ] Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200907131613.12703-20-joro@8bytes.org |
||
|
Kan Liang
|
59a854e2f3 |
perf/x86/intel: Support TopDown metrics on Ice Lake
Ice Lake supports the hardware TopDown metrics feature, which can free up the scarce GP counters. Update the event constraints for the metrics events. The metric counters do not exist, which are mapped to a dummy offset. The sharing between multiple users of the same metric without multiplexing is not allowed. Implement set_topdown_event_period for Ice Lake. The values in PERF_METRICS MSR are derived from the fixed counter 3. Both registers should start from zero. Implement update_topdown_event for Ice Lake. The metric is reported by multiplying the metric (fraction) with slots. To maintain accurate measurements, both registers are cleared for each update. The fixed counter 3 should always be cleared before the PERF_METRICS. Implement td_attr for the new metrics events and the new slots fixed counter. Make them visible to the perf user tools. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-11-kan.liang@linux.intel.com |
||
|
Kan Liang
|
7b2c05a15d |
perf/x86/intel: Generic support for hardware TopDown metrics
Intro ===== The TopDown Microarchitecture Analysis (TMA) Method is a structured analysis methodology to identify critical performance bottlenecks in out-of-order processors. Current perf has supported the method. The method works well, but there is one problem. To collect the TopDown events, several GP counters have to be used. If a user wants to collect other events at the same time, the multiplexing probably be triggered, which impacts the accuracy. To free up the scarce GP counters, the hardware TopDown metrics feature is introduced from Ice Lake. The hardware implements an additional "metrics" register and a new Fixed Counter 3 that measures pipeline "slots". The TopDown events can be calculated from them instead. Events ====== The level 1 TopDown has four metrics. There is no event-code assigned to the TopDown metrics. Four metric events are exported as separate perf events, which map to the internal "metrics" counter register. Those events do not exist in hardware, but can be allocated by the scheduler. For the event mapping, a special 0x00 event code is used, which is reserved for fake events. The metric events start from umask 0x10. When setting up the metric events, they point to the Fixed Counter 3. They have to be specially handled. - Add the update_topdown_event() callback to read the additional metrics MSR and generate the metrics. - Add the set_topdown_event_period() callback to initialize metrics MSR and the fixed counter 3. - Add a variable n_metric_event to track the number of the accepted metrics events. The sharing between multiple users of the same metric without multiplexing is not allowed. - Only enable/disable the fixed counter 3 when there are no other active TopDown events, which avoid the unnecessary writing of the fixed control register. - Disable the PMU when reading the metrics event. The metrics MSR and the fixed counter 3 are read separately. The values may be modified by an NMI. All four metric events don't support sampling. Since they will be handled specially for event update, a flag PERF_X86_EVENT_TOPDOWN is introduced to indicate this case. The slots event can support both sampling and counting. For counting, the flag is also applied. For sampling, it will be handled normally as other normal events. Groups ====== The slots event is required in a Topdown group. To avoid reading the METRICS register multiple times, the metrics and slots value can only be updated by slots event in a group. All active slots and metrics events will be updated one time. Therefore, the slots event must be before any metric events in a Topdown group. NMI ====== The METRICS related register may be overflow. The bit 48 of the STATUS register will be set. If so, PERF_METRICS and Fixed counter 3 are required to be reset. The patch also update all active slots and metrics events in the NMI handler. The update_topdown_event() has to read two registers separately. The values may be modified by an NMI. PMU has to be disabled before calling the function. RDPMC ====== RDPMC is temporarily disabled. A later patch will enable it. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-9-kan.liang@linux.intel.com |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
0408497800 |
Power management updates for 5.9-rc1
- Make the Energy Model cover non-CPU devices (Lukasz Luba).
- Add Ice Lake server idle states table to the intel_idle driver
and eliminate a redundant static variable from it (Chen Yu,
Rafael Wysocki).
- Eliminate all W=1 build warnings from cpufreq (Lee Jones).
- Add support for Sapphire Rapids and for Power Limit 4 to the
Intel RAPL power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar, Zhang Rui).
- Fix function name in kerneldoc comments in the idle_inject power
capping driver (Yangtao Li).
- Fix locking issues with cpufreq governors and drop a redundant
"weak" function definition from cpufreq (Viresh Kumar).
- Rearrange cpufreq to register non-modular governors at the
core_initcall level and allow the default cpufreq governor to
be specified in the kernel command line (Quentin Perret).
- Extend, fix and clean up the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas
Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki):
* Add a new sysfs attribute for disabling/enabling CPU
energy-efficiency optimizations in the processor.
* Make the driver avoid enabling HWP if EPP is not supported.
* Allow the driver to handle numeric EPP values in the sysfs
interface and fix the setting of EPP via sysfs in the active
mode.
* Eliminate a static checker warning and clean up a kerneldoc
comment.
- Clean up some variable declarations in the powernv cpufreq
driver (Wei Yongjun).
- Fix up the ->enter_s2idle callback definition to cover the case
when it points to the same function as ->idle correctly (Neal
Liu).
- Rearrange and clean up the PSCI cpuidle driver (Ulf Hansson).
- Make the PM core emit "changed" uevent when adding/removing the
"wakeup" sysfs attribute of devices (Abhishek Pandit-Subedi).
- Add a helper macro for declaring PM callbacks and use it in the
MMC jz4740 driver (Paul Cercueil).
- Fix white space in some places in the hibernate code and make the
system-wide PM code use "const char *" where appropriate (Xiang
Chen, Alexey Dobriyan).
- Add one more "unsafe" helper macro to the freezer to cover the NFS
use case (He Zhe).
- Change the language in the generic PM domains framework to use
parent/child terminology and clean up a typo and some comment
fromatting in that code (Kees Cook, Geert Uytterhoeven).
- Update the operating performance points OPP framework (Lukasz
Luba, Andrew-sh.Cheng, Valdis Kletnieks):
* Refactor dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() and update related drivers.
* Add a missing function export.
* Allow disabled OPPs in dev_pm_opp_get_freq().
- Update devfreq core and drivers (Chanwoo Choi, Lukasz Luba, Enric
Balletbo i Serra, Dmitry Osipenko, Kieran Bingham, Marc Zyngier):
* Add support for delayed timers to the devfreq core and make the
Samsung exynos5422-dmc driver use it.
* Unify sysfs interface to use "df-" as a prefix in instance names
consistently.
* Fix devfreq_summary debugfs node indentation.
* Add the rockchip,pmu phandle to the rk3399_dmc driver DT
bindings.
* List Dmitry Osipenko as the Tegra devfreq driver maintainer.
* Fix typos in the core devfreq code.
- Update the pm-graph utility to version 5.7 including a number of
fixes related to suspend-to-idle (Todd Brandt).
- Fix coccicheck errors and warnings in the cpupower utility (Shuah
Khan).
- Replace HTTP links with HTTPs ones in multiple places (Alexander
A. Klimov).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"The most significant change here is the extension of the Energy Model
to cover non-CPU devices (as well as CPUs) from Lukasz Luba.
There is also some new hardware support (Ice Lake server idle states
table for intel_idle, Sapphire Rapids and Power Limit 4 support in the
RAPL driver), some new functionality in the existing drivers (eg. a
new switch to disable/enable CPU energy-efficiency optimizations in
intel_pstate, delayed timers in devfreq), some assorted fixes (cpufreq
core, intel_pstate, intel_idle) and cleanups (eg. cpuidle-psci,
devfreq), including the elimination of W=1 build warnings from cpufreq
done by Lee Jones.
Specifics:
- Make the Energy Model cover non-CPU devices (Lukasz Luba).
- Add Ice Lake server idle states table to the intel_idle driver and
eliminate a redundant static variable from it (Chen Yu, Rafael
Wysocki).
- Eliminate all W=1 build warnings from cpufreq (Lee Jones).
- Add support for Sapphire Rapids and for Power Limit 4 to the Intel
RAPL power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar, Zhang Rui).
- Fix function name in kerneldoc comments in the idle_inject power
capping driver (Yangtao Li).
- Fix locking issues with cpufreq governors and drop a redundant
"weak" function definition from cpufreq (Viresh Kumar).
- Rearrange cpufreq to register non-modular governors at the
core_initcall level and allow the default cpufreq governor to be
specified in the kernel command line (Quentin Perret).
- Extend, fix and clean up the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas
Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki):
* Add a new sysfs attribute for disabling/enabling CPU
energy-efficiency optimizations in the processor.
* Make the driver avoid enabling HWP if EPP is not supported.
* Allow the driver to handle numeric EPP values in the sysfs
interface and fix the setting of EPP via sysfs in the active
mode.
* Eliminate a static checker warning and clean up a kerneldoc
comment.
- Clean up some variable declarations in the powernv cpufreq driver
(Wei Yongjun).
- Fix up the ->enter_s2idle callback definition to cover the case
when it points to the same function as ->idle correctly (Neal Liu).
- Rearrange and clean up the PSCI cpuidle driver (Ulf Hansson).
- Make the PM core emit "changed" uevent when adding/removing the
"wakeup" sysfs attribute of devices (Abhishek Pandit-Subedi).
- Add a helper macro for declaring PM callbacks and use it in the MMC
jz4740 driver (Paul Cercueil).
- Fix white space in some places in the hibernate code and make the
system-wide PM code use "const char *" where appropriate (Xiang
Chen, Alexey Dobriyan).
- Add one more "unsafe" helper macro to the freezer to cover the NFS
use case (He Zhe).
- Change the language in the generic PM domains framework to use
parent/child terminology and clean up a typo and some comment
fromatting in that code (Kees Cook, Geert Uytterhoeven).
- Update the operating performance points OPP framework (Lukasz Luba,
Andrew-sh.Cheng, Valdis Kletnieks):
* Refactor dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() and update related drivers.
* Add a missing function export.
* Allow disabled OPPs in dev_pm_opp_get_freq().
- Update devfreq core and drivers (Chanwoo Choi, Lukasz Luba, Enric
Balletbo i Serra, Dmitry Osipenko, Kieran Bingham, Marc Zyngier):
* Add support for delayed timers to the devfreq core and make the
Samsung exynos5422-dmc driver use it.
* Unify sysfs interface to use "df-" as a prefix in instance
names consistently.
* Fix devfreq_summary debugfs node indentation.
* Add the rockchip,pmu phandle to the rk3399_dmc driver DT
bindings.
* List Dmitry Osipenko as the Tegra devfreq driver maintainer.
* Fix typos in the core devfreq code.
- Update the pm-graph utility to version 5.7 including a number of
fixes related to suspend-to-idle (Todd Brandt).
- Fix coccicheck errors and warnings in the cpupower utility (Shuah
Khan).
- Replace HTTP links with HTTPs ones in multiple places (Alexander A.
Klimov)"
* tag 'pm-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (71 commits)
cpuidle: ACPI: fix 'return' with no value build warning
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix EPP setting via sysfs in active mode
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange the storing of new EPP values
intel_idle: Customize IceLake server support
PM / devfreq: Fix the wrong end with semicolon
PM / devfreq: Fix indentaion of devfreq_summary debugfs node
PM / devfreq: Clean up the devfreq instance name in sysfs attr
memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Add module param to control IRQ mode
memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Adjust polling interval and uptreshold
memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Use delayed timer as default
PM / devfreq: Add support delayed timer for polling mode
dt-bindings: devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Add rockchip,pmu phandle
PM / devfreq: tegra: Add Dmitry as a maintainer
PM / devfreq: event: Fix trivial spelling
PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Fix kernel oops when rockchip,pmu is absent
cpuidle: change enter_s2idle() prototype
cpuidle: psci: Prevent domain idlestates until consumers are ready
cpuidle: psci: Convert PM domain to platform driver
cpuidle: psci: Fix error path via converting to a platform driver
cpuidle: psci: Fail cpuidle registration if set OSI mode failed
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
37e88224c0 |
Misc cleanups all around the place.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAl8oRTgRHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1huHQ//T2hZk5zlpOtojxvdAzsPgtV4tHawseK8 +ZZEbrH5qo5/ZMF18qyEJCm9p1yg8uIu71InULRCSgjU3v82GVCcuLXuE36U904G gHUqkYPnqxCqx+Li125aye9tKWahXe1DxX+uWbV0Ju7fiCO0rwYIzpWn1bnR6ilp fmLGSbgPlTVJwZ9mBvyi3VUlH5tDYidFN74TREUOwx2g5uhg+8uEo44Eb/bx8ESF dGt1Z/fnfDHkUZtmhzJk5Uz8nbw7rPHU/EZ4iZAxEzxTutY5PhsvbIfLO4t4HhGn utZCk/pIdiLLQ1GaTvFxqi3iolDqpOuXpnDlfEAJD8UlMCnwyh1Certq5LaRbtHS 8SW3/CeJgzqzrrsYhkxVu2PMFWriSMxgKTLiN0KnzJN0Hu7A5lHbBY/6G7zpsF/A 2KJ4e8lZiPCcNF7LteSRroUe4hNOYxZ2FlYTXm3AgycSL189UMfWlHFb5c+b4m1a cNJpz+jAom8foXN4KhRkl5PFKXVXDGTVln3NRJCh1Mqd1Ef4hsTo9H6FgHX/EfHg slJDwwPac80v0dzlMTSsMkyseaKRAqIObWOiknPt1wv/qja7ibVZ5mUbZ+/mfJX/ YWybcPi1omgUSNt7TNx6jtma67rUjmJW0x9g7UJ/ttEkf6yG2lemrdusydBYuIni 0Z2+hWzI9MM= =X7o0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Misc cleanups all around the place" * tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/ioperm: Initialize pointer bitmap with NULL rather than 0 x86: uv: uv_hub.h: Delete duplicated word x86: cmpxchg_32.h: Delete duplicated word x86: bootparam.h: Delete duplicated word x86/mm: Remove the unused mk_kernel_pgd() #define x86/tsc: Remove unused "US_SCALE" and "NS_SCALE" leftover macros x86/ioapic: Remove unused "IOAPIC_AUTO" define x86/mm: Drop unused MAX_PHYSADDR_BITS x86/msr: Move the F15h MSRs where they belong x86/idt: Make idt_descr static initrd: Remove erroneous comment x86/mm/32: Fix -Wmissing prototypes warnings for init.c cpu/speculation: Add prototype for cpu_show_srbds() x86/mm: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for arch/x86/mm/init.c x86/asm: Unify __ASSEMBLY__ blocks x86/cpufeatures: Mark two free bits in word 3 x86/msr: Lift AMD family 0x15 power-specific MSRs |
||
|
Kan Liang
|
d6a162a41b |
x86/msr-index: Add bunch of MSRs for Arch LBR
Add Arch LBR related MSRs and the new LBR INFO bits in MSR-index. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-8-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com |
||
|
Srinivas Pandruvada
|
ed7bde7a6d |
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Allow enable/disable energy efficiency
By default intel_pstate the driver disables energy efficiency by setting
MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL bit 19 for Kaby Lake desktop CPU model in HWP mode.
This CPU model is also shared by Coffee Lake desktop CPUs. This allows
these systems to reach maximum possible frequency. But this adds power
penalty, which some customers don't want. They want some way to enable/
disable dynamically.
So, add an additional attribute "energy_efficiency" under
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/ for these CPU models. This allows
to read and write bit 19 ("Disable Energy Efficiency Optimization") in
the MSR IA32_POWER_CTL.
This attribute is present in both HWP and non-HWP mode as this has an
effect in both modes. Refer to Intel Software Developer's manual for
details.
The scope of this bit is package wide. Also these systems are single
package systems. So read/write MSR on the current CPU is enough.
The energy efficiency (EE) bit setting needs to be preserved during
suspend/resume and CPU offline/online operation. To do this:
- Restoring the EE setting from the cpufreq resume() callback, if there
is change from the system default.
- By default, don't disable EE from cpufreq init() callback for matching
CPU models. Since the scope is package wide and is a single package
system, move the disable EE calls from init() callback to
intel_pstate_init() function, which is called only once.
Suggested-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
||
|
Borislav Petkov
|
99e40204e0 |
x86/msr: Move the F15h MSRs where they belong
|
||
|
Borislav Petkov
|
1068ed4547 |
x86/msr: Lift AMD family 0x15 power-specific MSRs
... into the global msr-index.h header because they're used in multiple compilation units. Sort the MSR list a bit. Update the msr-index.h copy in tools. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608164847.14232-1-bp@alien8.de |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8b4d37db9a |
Merge branch 'x86/srbds' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 srbds fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The 9th episode of the dime novel "The performance killer" with the
subtitle "Slow Randomizing Boosts Denial of Service".
SRBDS is an MDS-like speculative side channel that can leak bits from
the random number generator (RNG) across cores and threads. New
microcode serializes the processor access during the execution of
RDRAND and RDSEED. This ensures that the shared buffer is overwritten
before it is released for reuse. This is equivalent to a full bus
lock, which means that many threads running the RNG instructions in
parallel have the same effect as the same amount of threads issuing a
locked instruction targeting an address which requires locking of two
cachelines at once.
The mitigation support comes with the usual pile of unpleasant
ingredients:
- command line options
- sysfs file
- microcode checks
- a list of vulnerable CPUs identified by model and stepping this
time which requires stepping match support for the cpu match logic.
- the inevitable slowdown of affected CPUs"
* branch 'x86/srbds' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/speculation: Add Ivy Bridge to affected list
x86/speculation: Add SRBDS vulnerability and mitigation documentation
x86/speculation: Add Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS) mitigation
x86/cpu: Add 'table' argument to cpu_matches()
|
||
|
Stephane Eranian
|
5cde265384 |
perf/x86/rapl: Add AMD Fam17h RAPL support
This patch enables AMD Fam17h RAPL support for the Package level metric. The support is as per AMD Fam17h Model31h (Zen2) and model 00-ffh (Zen1) PPR. The same output is available via the energy-pkg pseudo event: $ perf stat -a -I 1000 --per-socket -e power/energy-pkg/ Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527224659.206129-6-eranian@google.com |
||
|
Mark Gross
|
7e5b3c267d |
x86/speculation: Add Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS) mitigation
SRBDS is an MDS-like speculative side channel that can leak bits from the random number generator (RNG) across cores and threads. New microcode serializes the processor access during the execution of RDRAND and RDSEED. This ensures that the shared buffer is overwritten before it is released for reuse. While it is present on all affected CPU models, the microcode mitigation is not needed on models that enumerate ARCH_CAPABILITIES[MDS_NO] in the cases where TSX is not supported or has been disabled with TSX_CTRL. The mitigation is activated by default on affected processors and it increases latency for RDRAND and RDSEED instructions. Among other effects this will reduce throughput from /dev/urandom. * Enable administrator to configure the mitigation off when desired using either mitigations=off or srbds=off. * Export vulnerability status via sysfs * Rename file-scoped macros to apply for non-whitelist table initializations. [ bp: Massage, - s/VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPING/VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS/g, - do not read arch cap MSR a second time in tsx_fused_off() - just pass it in, - flip check in cpu_set_bug_bits() to save an indentation level, - reflow comments. jpoimboe: s/Mitigated/Mitigation/ in user-visible strings tglx: Dropped the fused off magic for now ] Signed-off-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
2853d5fafb |
Support for "split lock" detection:
- Atomic operations (lock prefixed instructions) which span two cache
lines have to acquire the global bus lock. This is at least 1k cycles
slower than an atomic operation within a cache line and disrupts
performance on other cores. Aside of performance disruption this is
a unpriviledged form of DoS.
Some newer CPUs have the capability to raise an #AC trap when such an
operation is attempted. The detection is by default enabled in warning
mode which will warn once when a user space application is caught. A
command line option allows to disable the detection or to select fatal
mode which will terminate offending applications with SIGBUS.
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Merge tag 'x86-splitlock-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 splitlock updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Support for 'split lock' detection:
Atomic operations (lock prefixed instructions) which span two cache
lines have to acquire the global bus lock. This is at least 1k cycles
slower than an atomic operation within a cache line and disrupts
performance on other cores. Aside of performance disruption this is a
unpriviledged form of DoS.
Some newer CPUs have the capability to raise an #AC trap when such an
operation is attempted. The detection is by default enabled in warning
mode which will warn once when a user space application is caught. A
command line option allows to disable the detection or to select fatal
mode which will terminate offending applications with SIGBUS"
* tag 'x86-splitlock-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/split_lock: Avoid runtime reads of the TEST_CTRL MSR
x86/split_lock: Rework the initialization flow of split lock detection
x86/split_lock: Enable split lock detection by kernel
|
||
|
Peter Zijlstra (Intel)
|
6650cdd9a8 |
x86/split_lock: Enable split lock detection by kernel
A split-lock occurs when an atomic instruction operates on data that spans
two cache lines. In order to maintain atomicity the core takes a global bus
lock.
This is typically >1000 cycles slower than an atomic operation within a
cache line. It also disrupts performance on other cores (which must wait
for the bus lock to be released before their memory operations can
complete). For real-time systems this may mean missing deadlines. For other
systems it may just be very annoying.
Some CPUs have the capability to raise an #AC trap when a split lock is
attempted.
Provide a command line option to give the user choices on how to handle
this:
split_lock_detect=
off - not enabled (no traps for split locks)
warn - warn once when an application does a
split lock, but allow it to continue
running.
fatal - Send SIGBUS to applications that cause split lock
On systems that support split lock detection the default is "warn". Note
that if the kernel hits a split lock in any mode other than "off" it will
OOPs.
One implementation wrinkle is that the MSR to control the split lock
detection is per-core, not per thread. This might result in some short
lived races on HT systems in "warn" mode if Linux tries to enable on one
thread while disabling on the other. Race analysis by Sean Christopherson:
- Toggling of split-lock is only done in "warn" mode. Worst case
scenario of a race is that a misbehaving task will generate multiple
#AC exceptions on the same instruction. And this race will only occur
if both siblings are running tasks that generate split-lock #ACs, e.g.
a race where sibling threads are writing different values will only
occur if CPUx is disabling split-lock after an #AC and CPUy is
re-enabling split-lock after *its* previous task generated an #AC.
- Transitioning between off/warn/fatal modes at runtime isn't supported
and disabling is tracked per task, so hardware will always reach a steady
state that matches the configured mode. I.e. split-lock is guaranteed to
be enabled in hardware once all _TIF_SLD threads have been scheduled out.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200126200535.GB30377@agluck-desk2.amr.corp.intel.com
|
||
|
Kim Phillips
|
21b5ee59ef |
x86/cpu/amd: Enable the fixed Instructions Retired counter IRPERF
Commit |
||
|
Sean Christopherson
|
32ad73db7f |
x86/msr-index: Clean up bit defines for IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR
As pointed out by Boris, the defines for bits in IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL
are quite a mouthful, especially the VMX bits which must differentiate
between enabling VMX inside and outside SMX (TXT) operation. Rename the
MSR and its bit defines to abbreviate FEATURE_CONTROL as FEAT_CTL to
make them a little friendlier on the eyes.
Arguably, the MSR itself should keep the full IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL name
to match Intel's SDM, but a future patch will add a dedicated Kconfig,
file and functions for the MSR. Using the full name for those assets is
rather unwieldy, so bite the bullet and use IA32_FEAT_CTL so that its
nomenclature is consistent throughout the kernel.
Opportunistically, fix a few other annoyances with the defines:
- Relocate the bit defines so that they immediately follow the MSR
define, e.g. aren't mistaken as belonging to MISC_FEATURE_CONTROL.
- Add whitespace around the block of feature control defines to make
it clear they're all related.
- Use BIT() instead of manually encoding the bit shift.
- Use "VMX" instead of "VMXON" to match the SDM.
- Append "_ENABLED" to the LMCE (Local Machine Check Exception) bit to
be consistent with the kernel's verbiage used for all other feature
control bits. Note, the SDM refers to the LMCE bit as LMCE_ON,
likely to differentiate it from IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL.LMCE_EN. Ignore
the (literal) one-off usage of _ON, the SDM is simply "wrong".
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191221044513.21680-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3f3c8be973 |
xen: fixes for xen
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQRTLbB6QfY48x44uB6AXGG7T9hjvgUCXdtnVQAKCRCAXGG7T9hj vg1hAQDqG1DKZvR6BtlvETFMz7ZlrXVkpm6C74Wy4bLiO5KSSAEAneFbrDwFVa0c d05Z6wemjlyEd7u3gkVQBKfHkbWBRQQ= =aDIL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus-5.5a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: - a small series to remove the build constraint of Xen x86 MCE handling to 64-bit only - a bunch of minor cleanups * tag 'for-linus-5.5a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen: Fix Kconfig indentation xen/mcelog: also allow building for 32-bit kernels xen/mcelog: add PPIN to record when available xen/mcelog: drop __MC_MSR_MCGCAP xen/gntdev: Use select for DMA_SHARED_BUFFER xen: mm: make xen_mm_init static xen: mm: include <xen/xen-ops.h> for missing declarations |
||
|
Jan Beulich
|
4e3f77d841 |
xen/mcelog: add PPIN to record when available
This is to augment commit
|
||
|
Vineela Tummalapalli
|
db4d30fbb7 |
x86/bugs: Add ITLB_MULTIHIT bug infrastructure
Some processors may incur a machine check error possibly resulting in an unrecoverable CPU lockup when an instruction fetch encounters a TLB multi-hit in the instruction TLB. This can occur when the page size is changed along with either the physical address or cache type. The relevant erratum can be found here: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205195 There are other processors affected for which the erratum does not fully disclose the impact. This issue affects both bare-metal x86 page tables and EPT. It can be mitigated by either eliminating the use of large pages or by using careful TLB invalidations when changing the page size in the page tables. Just like Spectre, Meltdown, L1TF and MDS, a new bit has been allocated in MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (PSCHANGE_MC_NO) and will be set on CPUs which are mitigated against this issue. Signed-off-by: Vineela Tummalapalli <vineela.tummalapalli@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
||
|
Pawan Gupta
|
1b42f01741 |
x86/speculation/taa: Add mitigation for TSX Async Abort
TSX Async Abort (TAA) is a side channel vulnerability to the internal
buffers in some Intel processors similar to Microachitectural Data
Sampling (MDS). In this case, certain loads may speculatively pass
invalid data to dependent operations when an asynchronous abort
condition is pending in a TSX transaction.
This includes loads with no fault or assist condition. Such loads may
speculatively expose stale data from the uarch data structures as in
MDS. Scope of exposure is within the same-thread and cross-thread. This
issue affects all current processors that support TSX, but do not have
ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO (bit 8) set in MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.
On CPUs which have their IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR bit MDS_NO=0,
CPUID.MD_CLEAR=1 and the MDS mitigation is clearing the CPU buffers
using VERW or L1D_FLUSH, there is no additional mitigation needed for
TAA. On affected CPUs with MDS_NO=1 this issue can be mitigated by
disabling the Transactional Synchronization Extensions (TSX) feature.
A new MSR IA32_TSX_CTRL in future and current processors after a
microcode update can be used to control the TSX feature. There are two
bits in that MSR:
* TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE disables the TSX sub-feature Restricted
Transactional Memory (RTM).
* TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR clears the RTM enumeration in CPUID. The other
TSX sub-feature, Hardware Lock Elision (HLE), is unconditionally
disabled with updated microcode but still enumerated as present by
CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit4}.
The second mitigation approach is similar to MDS which is clearing the
affected CPU buffers on return to user space and when entering a guest.
Relevant microcode update is required for the mitigation to work. More
details on this approach can be found here:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/mds.html
The TSX feature can be controlled by the "tsx" command line parameter.
If it is force-enabled then "Clear CPU buffers" (MDS mitigation) is
deployed. The effective mitigation state can be read from sysfs.
[ bp:
- massage + comments cleanup
- s/TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLE/TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED/g - Josh.
- remove partial TAA mitigation in update_mds_branch_idle() - Josh.
- s/tsx_async_abort_cmdline/tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline/g
]
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
|
||
|
Pawan Gupta
|
c2955f270a |
x86/msr: Add the IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR
Transactional Synchronization Extensions (TSX) may be used on certain
processors as part of a speculative side channel attack. A microcode
update for existing processors that are vulnerable to this attack will
add a new MSR - IA32_TSX_CTRL to allow the system administrator the
option to disable TSX as one of the possible mitigations.
The CPUs which get this new MSR after a microcode upgrade are the ones
which do not set MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.MDS_NO (bit 5) because those
CPUs have CPUID.MD_CLEAR, i.e., the VERW implementation which clears all
CPU buffers takes care of the TAA case as well.
[ Note that future processors that are not vulnerable will also
support the IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR. ]
Add defines for the new IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR and its bits.
TSX has two sub-features:
1. Restricted Transactional Memory (RTM) is an explicitly-used feature
where new instructions begin and end TSX transactions.
2. Hardware Lock Elision (HLE) is implicitly used when certain kinds of
"old" style locks are used by software.
Bit 7 of the IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES indicates the presence of the
IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR.
There are two control bits in IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR:
Bit 0: When set, it disables the Restricted Transactional Memory (RTM)
sub-feature of TSX (will force all transactions to abort on the
XBEGIN instruction).
Bit 1: When set, it disables the enumeration of the RTM and HLE feature
(i.e. it will make CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit4} and
CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit11} read as 0).
The other TSX sub-feature, Hardware Lock Elision (HLE), is
unconditionally disabled by the new microcode but still enumerated
as present by CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit4}, unless disabled by
IA32_TSX_CTRL_MSR[1] - TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
22331f8952 |
Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cpu-feature updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Rework the Intel model names symbols/macros, which were decades of
ad-hoc extensions and added random noise. It's now a coherent, easy
to follow nomenclature.
- Add new Intel CPU model IDs:
- "Tiger Lake" desktop and mobile models
- "Elkhart Lake" model ID
- and the "Lightning Mountain" variant of Airmont, plus support code
- Add the new AVX512_VP2INTERSECT instruction to cpufeatures
- Remove Intel MPX user-visible APIs and the self-tests, because the
toolchain (gcc) is not supporting it going forward. This is the
first, lowest-risk phase of MPX removal.
- Remove X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC
- Various smaller cleanups and fixes
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
x86/cpu: Update init data for new Airmont CPU model
x86/cpu: Add new Airmont variant to Intel family
x86/cpu: Add Elkhart Lake to Intel family
x86/cpu: Add Tiger Lake to Intel family
x86: Correct misc typos
x86/intel: Add common OPTDIFFs
x86/intel: Aggregate microserver naming
x86/intel: Aggregate big core graphics naming
x86/intel: Aggregate big core mobile naming
x86/intel: Aggregate big core client naming
x86/cpufeature: Explain the macro duplication
x86/ftrace: Remove mcount() declaration
x86/PCI: Remove superfluous returns from void functions
x86/msr-index: Move AMD MSRs where they belong
x86/cpu: Use constant definitions for CPU models
lib: Remove redundant ftrace flag removal
x86/crash: Remove unnecessary comparison
x86/bitops: Use __builtin_constant_p() directly instead of IS_IMMEDIATE()
x86: Remove X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC
x86/mpx: Remove MPX APIs
...
|
||
|
Alexander Shishkin
|
42880f726c |
perf/x86/intel: Support PEBS output to PT
If PEBS declares ability to output its data to Intel PT stream, use the aux_output attribute bit to enable PEBS data output to PT. This requires a PT event to be present and scheduled in the same context. Unlike the DS area, the kernel does not extract PEBS records from the PT stream to generate corresponding records in the perf stream, because that would require real time in-kernel PT decoding, which is not feasible. The PMI, however, can still be used. The output setting is per-CPU, so all PEBS events must be either writing to PT or to the DS area, therefore, in case of conflict, the conflicting event will fail to schedule, allowing the rotation logic to alternate between the PEBS->PT and PEBS->DS events. Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: kan.liang@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190806084606.4021-3-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com |
||
|
Ingo Molnar
|
b3e30c9884 |
Linux 5.3-rc6
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||
|
Tom Lendacky
|
c49a0a8013 |
x86/CPU/AMD: Clear RDRAND CPUID bit on AMD family 15h/16h
There have been reports of RDRAND issues after resuming from suspend on some AMD family 15h and family 16h systems. This issue stems from a BIOS not performing the proper steps during resume to ensure RDRAND continues to function properly. RDRAND support is indicated by CPUID Fn00000001_ECX[30]. This bit can be reset by clearing MSR C001_1004[62]. Any software that checks for RDRAND support using CPUID, including the kernel, will believe that RDRAND is not supported. Update the CPU initialization to clear the RDRAND CPUID bit for any family 15h and 16h processor that supports RDRAND. If it is known that the family 15h or family 16h system does not have an RDRAND resume issue or that the system will not be placed in suspend, the "rdrand=force" kernel parameter can be used to stop the clearing of the RDRAND CPUID bit. Additionally, update the suspend and resume path to save and restore the MSR C001_1004 value to ensure that the RDRAND CPUID setting remains in place after resuming from suspend. Note, that clearing the RDRAND CPUID bit does not prevent a processor that normally supports the RDRAND instruction from executing it. So any code that determined the support based on family and model won't #UD. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "linux-doc@vger.kernel.org" <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "linux-pm@vger.kernel.org" <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7543af91666f491547bd86cebb1e17c66824ab9f.1566229943.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com |
||
|
Borislav Petkov
|
342061c53a |
x86/msr-index: Move AMD MSRs where they belong
... sort them in and fixup comment, while at it. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190819070140.23708-1-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
||
|
Fenghua Yu
|
bd688c69b7 |
x86/umwait: Initialize umwait control values
umwait or tpause allows the processor to enter a light-weight power/performance optimized state (C0.1 state) or an improved power/performance optimized state (C0.2 state) for a period specified by the instruction or until the system time limit or until a store to the monitored address range in umwait. IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL MSR register allows the OS to enable/disable C0.2 on the processor and to set the maximum time the processor can reside in C0.1 or C0.2. By default C0.2 is enabled so the user wait instructions can enter the C0.2 state to save more power with slower wakeup time. Andy Lutomirski proposed to set the maximum umwait time to 100000 cycles by default. A quote from Andy: "What I want to avoid is the case where it works dramatically differently on NO_HZ_FULL systems as compared to everything else. Also, UMWAIT may behave a bit differently if the max timeout is hit, and I'd like that path to get exercised widely by making it happen even on default configs." A sysfs interface to adjust the time and the C0.2 enablement is provided in a follow up change. [ tglx: Renamed MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL_MAX_TIME to MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL_TIME_MASK because the constant is used as mask throughout the code. Massaged comments and changelog ] Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Borislav Petkov" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560994438-235698-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com |
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Linus Torvalds
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0ef0fd3515 |
* ARM: support for SVE and Pointer Authentication in guests, PMU improvements
* POWER: support for direct access to the POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller, memory and performance optimizations. * x86: support for accessing memory not backed by struct page, fixes and refactoring * Generic: dirty page tracking improvements -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux) iQEcBAABAgAGBQJc3qV/AAoJEL/70l94x66Dn3QH/jX1Bn0P/RZAIt4w0SySklSg PqxUKDyBQqB9vN9Qeb9jWXAKPH2CtM3+up/rz7oRnBWp7qA6vXcC/R/QJYAvzdXE nklsR/oYCsflR1KdlVYuDvvPCPP2fLBU5zfN83OsaBQ8fNRkm3gN+N5XQ2SbXbLy Mo9tybS4otY201UAC96e8N0ipwwyCRpDneQpLcl+F5nH3RBt63cVbs04O+70MXn7 eT4I+8K3+Go7LATzT8hglD21D/7uvE31qQb6yr5L33IfhU4GB51RZzBXTNaAdY8n hT1rMrRkAMAFWYZPQDfoMadjWU3i5DIfstKjDxOr9oTfuOEp5Z+GvJwvVnUDg1I= =D0+p -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - support for SVE and Pointer Authentication in guests - PMU improvements POWER: - support for direct access to the POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller - memory and performance optimizations x86: - support for accessing memory not backed by struct page - fixes and refactoring Generic: - dirty page tracking improvements" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (155 commits) kvm: fix compilation on aarch64 Revert "KVM: nVMX: Expose RDPMC-exiting only when guest supports PMU" kvm: x86: Fix L1TF mitigation for shadow MMU KVM: nVMX: Disable intercept for FS/GS base MSRs in vmcs02 when possible KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove useless checks in 'release' method of KVM device KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix spelling mistake "acessing" -> "accessing" KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure to load LPID for radix VCPUs kvm: nVMX: Set nested_run_pending in vmx_set_nested_state after checks complete tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE KVM: nVMX: KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE - Tear down old EVMCS state before setting new state tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS and KVM_CAP_MAX_CPU_ID tests: kvm: Add tests to .gitignore KVM: Introduce KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2 KVM: Fix kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect off-by-(minus-)one KVM: Fix the bitmap range to copy during clear dirty KVM: arm64: Fix ptrauth ID register masking logic KVM: x86: use direct accessors for RIP and RSP KVM: VMX: Use accessors for GPRs outside of dedicated caching logic KVM: x86: Omit caching logic for always-available GPRs kvm, x86: Properly check whether a pfn is an MMIO or not ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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fa4bff1650 |
Merge branch 'x86-mds-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 MDS mitigations from Thomas Gleixner:
"Microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS) is a hardware vulnerability
which allows unprivileged speculative access to data which is
available in various CPU internal buffers. This new set of misfeatures
has the following CVEs assigned:
CVE-2018-12126 MSBDS Microarchitectural Store Buffer Data Sampling
CVE-2018-12130 MFBDS Microarchitectural Fill Buffer Data Sampling
CVE-2018-12127 MLPDS Microarchitectural Load Port Data Sampling
CVE-2019-11091 MDSUM Microarchitectural Data Sampling Uncacheable Memory
MDS attacks target microarchitectural buffers which speculatively
forward data under certain conditions. Disclosure gadgets can expose
this data via cache side channels.
Contrary to other speculation based vulnerabilities the MDS
vulnerability does not allow the attacker to control the memory target
address. As a consequence the attacks are purely sampling based, but
as demonstrated with the TLBleed attack samples can be postprocessed
successfully.
The mitigation is to flush the microarchitectural buffers on return to
user space and before entering a VM. It's bolted on the VERW
instruction and requires a microcode update. As some of the attacks
exploit data structures shared between hyperthreads, full protection
requires to disable hyperthreading. The kernel does not do that by
default to avoid breaking unattended updates.
The mitigation set comes with documentation for administrators and a
deeper technical view"
* 'x86-mds-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
x86/speculation/mds: Fix documentation typo
Documentation: Correct the possible MDS sysfs values
x86/mds: Add MDSUM variant to the MDS documentation
x86/speculation/mds: Add 'mitigations=' support for MDS
x86/speculation/mds: Print SMT vulnerable on MSBDS with mitigations off
x86/speculation/mds: Fix comment
x86/speculation/mds: Add SMT warning message
x86/speculation: Move arch_smt_update() call to after mitigation decisions
x86/speculation/mds: Add mds=full,nosmt cmdline option
Documentation: Add MDS vulnerability documentation
Documentation: Move L1TF to separate directory
x86/speculation/mds: Add mitigation mode VMWERV
x86/speculation/mds: Add sysfs reporting for MDS
x86/speculation/mds: Add mitigation control for MDS
x86/speculation/mds: Conditionally clear CPU buffers on idle entry
x86/kvm/vmx: Add MDS protection when L1D Flush is not active
x86/speculation/mds: Clear CPU buffers on exit to user
x86/speculation/mds: Add mds_clear_cpu_buffers()
x86/kvm: Expose X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR to guests
x86/speculation/mds: Add BUG_MSBDS_ONLY
...
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Luwei Kang
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c715eb9fe9 |
KVM: x86: Add support of clear Trace_ToPA_PMI status
Let guests clear the Intel PT ToPA PMI status (bit 55 of MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL). Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Luwei Kang
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8479e04e7d |
KVM: x86: Inject PMI for KVM guest
Inject a PMI for KVM guest when Intel PT working in Host-Guest mode and Guest ToPA entry memory buffer was completely filled. Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Kan Liang
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c22497f583 |
perf/x86/intel: Support adaptive PEBS v4
Adaptive PEBS is a new way to report PEBS sampling information. Instead of a fixed size record for all PEBS events it allows to configure the PEBS record to only include the information needed. Events can then opt in to use such an extended record, or stay with a basic record which only contains the IP. The major new feature is to support LBRs in PEBS record. Besides normal LBR, this allows (much faster) large PEBS, while still supporting callstacks through callstack LBR. So essentially a lot of profiling can now be done without frequent interrupts, dropping the overhead significantly. The main requirement still is to use a period, and not use frequency mode, because frequency mode requires reevaluating the frequency on each overflow. The floating point state (XMM) is also supported, which allows efficient profiling of FP function arguments. Introduce specific drain function to handle variable length records. Use a new callback to parse the new record format, and also handle the STATUS field now being at a different offset. Add code to set up the configuration register. Since there is only a single register, all events either get the full super set of all events, or only the basic record. Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: jolsa@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402194509.2832-6-kan.liang@linux.intel.com [ Renamed GPRS => GP. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Andi Kleen
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ed5194c273 |
x86/speculation/mds: Add basic bug infrastructure for MDS
Microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS), is a class of side channel attacks on internal buffers in Intel CPUs. The variants are: - Microarchitectural Store Buffer Data Sampling (MSBDS) (CVE-2018-12126) - Microarchitectural Fill Buffer Data Sampling (MFBDS) (CVE-2018-12130) - Microarchitectural Load Port Data Sampling (MLPDS) (CVE-2018-12127) MSBDS leaks Store Buffer Entries which can be speculatively forwarded to a dependent load (store-to-load forwarding) as an optimization. The forward can also happen to a faulting or assisting load operation for a different memory address, which can be exploited under certain conditions. Store buffers are partitioned between Hyper-Threads so cross thread forwarding is not possible. But if a thread enters or exits a sleep state the store buffer is repartitioned which can expose data from one thread to the other. MFBDS leaks Fill Buffer Entries. Fill buffers are used internally to manage L1 miss situations and to hold data which is returned or sent in response to a memory or I/O operation. Fill buffers can forward data to a load operation and also write data to the cache. When the fill buffer is deallocated it can retain the stale data of the preceding operations which can then be forwarded to a faulting or assisting load operation, which can be exploited under certain conditions. Fill buffers are shared between Hyper-Threads so cross thread leakage is possible. MLDPS leaks Load Port Data. Load ports are used to perform load operations from memory or I/O. The received data is then forwarded to the register file or a subsequent operation. In some implementations the Load Port can contain stale data from a previous operation which can be forwarded to faulting or assisting loads under certain conditions, which again can be exploited eventually. Load ports are shared between Hyper-Threads so cross thread leakage is possible. All variants have the same mitigation for single CPU thread case (SMT off), so the kernel can treat them as one MDS issue. Add the basic infrastructure to detect if the current CPU is affected by MDS. [ tglx: Rewrote changelog ] Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> |
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Thomas Gleixner
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d8eabc3731 |
x86/msr-index: Cleanup bit defines
Greg pointed out that speculation related bit defines are using (1 << N) format instead of BIT(N). Aside of that (1 << N) is wrong as it should use 1UL at least. Clean it up. [ Josh Poimboeuf: Fix tools build ] Reported-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> |
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Peter Zijlstra (Intel)
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52f6490940 |
x86: Add TSX Force Abort CPUID/MSR
Skylake systems will receive a microcode update to address a TSX errata. This microcode will (by default) clobber PMC3 when TSX instructions are (speculatively or not) executed. It also provides an MSR to cause all TSX transaction to abort and preserve PMC3. Add the CPUID enumeration and MSR definition. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
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Linus Torvalds
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42b00f122c |
* ARM: selftests improvements, large PUD support for HugeTLB,
single-stepping fixes, improved tracing, various timer and vGIC fixes * x86: Processor Tracing virtualization, STIBP support, some correctness fixes, refactorings and splitting of vmx.c, use the Hyper-V range TLB flush hypercall, reduce order of vcpu struct, WBNOINVD support, do not use -ftrace for __noclone functions, nested guest support for PAUSE filtering on AMD, more Hyper-V enlightenments (direct mode for synthetic timers) * PPC: nested VFIO * s390: bugfixes only this time -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux) iQEcBAABAgAGBQJcH0vFAAoJEL/70l94x66Dw/wH/2FZp1YOM5OgiJzgqnXyDbyf dNEfWo472MtNiLsuf+ZAfJojVIu9cv7wtBfXNzW+75XZDfh/J88geHWNSiZDm3Fe aM4MOnGG0yF3hQrRQyEHe4IFhGFNERax8Ccv+OL44md9CjYrIrsGkRD08qwb+gNh P8T/3wJEKwUcVHA/1VHEIM8MlirxNENc78p6JKd/C7zb0emjGavdIpWFUMr3SNfs CemabhJUuwOYtwjRInyx1y34FzYwW3Ejuc9a9UoZ+COahUfkuxHE8u+EQS7vLVF6 2VGVu5SA0PqgmLlGhHthxLqVgQYo+dB22cRnsLtXlUChtVAq8q9uu5sKzvqEzuE= =b4Jx -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - selftests improvements - large PUD support for HugeTLB - single-stepping fixes - improved tracing - various timer and vGIC fixes x86: - Processor Tracing virtualization - STIBP support - some correctness fixes - refactorings and splitting of vmx.c - use the Hyper-V range TLB flush hypercall - reduce order of vcpu struct - WBNOINVD support - do not use -ftrace for __noclone functions - nested guest support for PAUSE filtering on AMD - more Hyper-V enlightenments (direct mode for synthetic timers) PPC: - nested VFIO s390: - bugfixes only this time" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (171 commits) KVM: x86: Add CPUID support for new instruction WBNOINVD kvm: selftests: ucall: fix exit mmio address guessing Revert "compiler-gcc: disable -ftracer for __noclone functions" KVM: VMX: Move VM-Enter + VM-Exit handling to non-inline sub-routines KVM: VMX: Explicitly reference RCX as the vmx_vcpu pointer in asm blobs KVM: x86: Use jmp to invoke kvm_spurious_fault() from .fixup MAINTAINERS: Add arch/x86/kvm sub-directories to existing KVM/x86 entry KVM/x86: Use SVM assembly instruction mnemonics instead of .byte streams KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in the kvm_zap_gfn_range() KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in kvm_set_pte_rmapp() KVM/MMU: Move tlb flush in kvm_set_pte_rmapp() to kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte() KVM: Make kvm_set_spte_hva() return int KVM: Replace old tlb flush function with new one to flush a specified range. KVM/MMU: Add tlb flush with range helper function KVM/VMX: Add hv tlb range flush support x86/hyper-v: Add HvFlushGuestAddressList hypercall support KVM: Add tlb_remote_flush_with_range callback in kvm_x86_ops KVM: x86: Disable Intel PT when VMXON in L1 guest KVM: x86: Set intercept for Intel PT MSRs read/write KVM: x86: Implement Intel PT MSRs read/write emulation ... |
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Chao Peng
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f99e3daf94 |
KVM: x86: Add Intel PT virtualization work mode
Intel Processor Trace virtualization can be work in one of 2 possible modes: a. System-Wide mode (default): When the host configures Intel PT to collect trace packets of the entire system, it can leave the relevant VMX controls clear to allow VMX-specific packets to provide information across VMX transitions. KVM guest will not aware this feature in this mode and both host and KVM guest trace will output to host buffer. b. Host-Guest mode: Host can configure trace-packet generation while in VMX non-root operation for guests and root operation for native executing normally. Intel PT will be exposed to KVM guest in this mode, and the trace output to respective buffer of host and guest. In this mode, tht status of PT will be saved and disabled before VM-entry and restored after VM-exit if trace a virtual machine. Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Luwei Kang
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69843a913f |
perf/x86/intel/pt: Add new bit definitions for PT MSRs
Add bit definitions for Intel PT MSRs to support trace output directed to the memeory subsystem and holds a count if packet bytes that have been sent out. These are required by the upcoming PT support in KVM guests for MSRs read/write emulation. Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Chao Peng
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887eda13b5 |
perf/x86/intel/pt: Move Intel PT MSRs bit defines to global header
The Intel Processor Trace (PT) MSR bit defines are in a private header. The upcoming support for PT virtualization requires these defines to be accessible from KVM code. Move them to the global MSR header file. Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Eduardo Habkost
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0e1b869fff |
kvm: x86: Add AMD's EX_CFG to the list of ignored MSRs
Some guests OSes (including Windows 10) write to MSR 0xc001102c on some cases (possibly while trying to apply a CPU errata). Make KVM ignore reads and writes to that MSR, so the guest won't crash. The MSR is documented as "Execution Unit Configuration (EX_CFG)", at AMD's "BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide (BKDG) for AMD Family 15h Models 00h-0Fh Processors". Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Tim Chen
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5bfbe3ad58 |
x86/speculation: Prepare for per task indirect branch speculation control
To avoid the overhead of STIBP always on, it's necessary to allow per task control of STIBP. Add a new task flag TIF_SPEC_IB and evaluate it during context switch if SMT is active and flag evaluation is enabled by the speculation control code. Add the conditional evaluation to x86_virt_spec_ctrl() as well so the guest/host switch works properly. This has no effect because TIF_SPEC_IB cannot be set yet and the static key which controls evaluation is off. Preparatory patch for adding the control code. [ tglx: Simplify the context switch logic and make the TIF evaluation depend on SMP=y and on the static key controlling the conditional update. Rename it to TIF_SPEC_IB because it controls both STIBP and IBPB ] Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey.schaufler@intel.com> Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman9394@gmail.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Dave Stewart <david.c.stewart@intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181125185005.176917199@linutronix.de |
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Andi Kleen
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af3bdb991a |
perf/x86/intel: Add a separate Arch Perfmon v4 PMI handler
Implements counter freezing for Arch Perfmon v4 (Skylake and newer). This allows to speed up the PMI handler by avoiding unnecessary MSR writes and make it more accurate. The Arch Perfmon v4 PMI handler is substantially different than the older PMI handler. Differences to the old handler: - It relies on counter freezing, which eliminates several MSR writes from the PMI handler and lowers the overhead significantly. It makes the PMI handler more accurate, as all counters get frozen atomically as soon as any counter overflows. So there is much less counting of the PMI handler itself. With the freezing we don't need to disable or enable counters or PEBS. Only BTS which does not support auto-freezing still needs to be explicitly managed. - The PMU acking is done at the end, not the beginning. This makes it possible to avoid manual enabling/disabling of the PMU, instead we just rely on the freezing/acking. - The APIC is acked before reenabling the PMU, which avoids problems with LBRs occasionally not getting unfreezed on Skylake. - Looping is only needed to workaround a corner case which several PMIs are very close to each other. For common cases, the counters are freezed during PMI handler. It doesn't need to do re-check. This patch: - Adds code to enable v4 counter freezing - Fork <=v3 and >=v4 PMI handlers into separate functions. - Add kernel parameter to disable counter freezing. It took some time to debug counter freezing, so in case there are new problems we added an option to turn it off. Would not expect this to be used until there are new bugs. - Only for big core. The patch for small core will be posted later separately. Performance: When profiling a kernel build on Kabylake with different perf options, measuring the length of all NMI handlers using the nmi handler trace point: V3 is without counter freezing. V4 is with counter freezing. The value is the average cost of the PMI handler. (lower is better) perf options ` V3(ns) V4(ns) delta -c 100000 1088 894 -18% -g -c 100000 1862 1646 -12% --call-graph lbr -c 100000 3649 3367 -8% --c.g. dwarf -c 100000 2248 1982 -12% Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: acme@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533712328-2834-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Paolo Bonzini
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8e0b2b9166 |
x86/speculation: Use ARCH_CAPABILITIES to skip L1D flush on vmentry
Bit 3 of ARCH_CAPABILITIES tells a hypervisor that L1D flush on vmentry is not needed. Add a new value to enum vmx_l1d_flush_state, which is used either if there is no L1TF bug at all, or if bit 3 is set in ARCH_CAPABILITIES. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
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Paolo Bonzini
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3fa045be4c |
x86/KVM/VMX: Add L1D MSR based flush
336996-Speculative-Execution-Side-Channel-Mitigations.pdf defines a new MSR (IA32_FLUSH_CMD aka 0x10B) which has similar write-only semantics to other MSRs defined in the document. The semantics of this MSR is to allow "finer granularity invalidation of caching structures than existing mechanisms like WBINVD. It will writeback and invalidate the L1 data cache, including all cachelines brought in by preceding instructions, without invalidating all caches (eg. L2 or LLC). Some processors may also invalidate the first level level instruction cache on a L1D_FLUSH command. The L1 data and instruction caches may be shared across the logical processors of a core." Use it instead of the loop based L1 flush algorithm. A copy of this document is available at https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199511 [ tglx: Avoid allocating pages when the MSR is available ] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |