In order to introduce an intermediate, non-stripped vmlinux build that
can be used by other build steps as an input, pass the output file name
to link-vmlinux.sh via its command line.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Commit 5cc1247204 ("kbuild: add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP expert option")
mentioned that "the .map file can be rather large (several MB), and
that's a waste of space when one isn't interested in these things."
If that is the case, generating map files for the intermediate
tmp_vmlinux* files is also a waste of space. It is unlikely that
anyone would be interested in the .tmp_vmlinux*.map files.
This commit stops passing the -Map= option when linking the .tmp_vmlinux*
intermediates.
I also hard-coded the file name 'vmlinux.map' instead of ${output}.map
because a later commit will introduce vmlinux.unstripped but I want to
keep the current name of the map file.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
The .rodata.(cst|str)* sections are often resized during the final
linking and since these sections do not cover actual symbols there is
no need to include them in the modules.builtin.ranges data.
When these sections were included in processing and resizing occurred,
modules were reported with ranges that extended beyond their true end,
causing subsequent symbols (in address order) to be associated with
the wrong module.
Fixes: 5f5e734432 ("kbuild: generate offset range data for builtin modules")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jack Vogel <jack.vogel@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Kernel build commands can sometimes be long, particularly when
cross-compiling, making them tedious to type and prone to mistypes.
This commit introduces bash completion support for common variables
and targets in Kbuild.
For installation instructions, please refer to the documentation in
Documentation/kbuild/bash-completion.rst.
The following examples demonstrate how this saves typing.
[Example 1] a long command line for cross-compiling
$ make A<TAB>
-> completes 'A' to 'ARCH='
$ make ARCH=<TAB>
-> displays all supported architectures
$ make ARCH=arm64 CR<TAB>
-> completes 'CR' to 'CROSS_COMPILE='
$ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=<TAB>
-> displays installed toolchains
$ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aa<TAB>
-> completes 'CROSS_COMPILE=aa' to 'CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-'
$ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- def<TAB>
-> completes 'def' to 'defconfig'
[Example 2] a single build target
$ make f<TAB>
-> completes 'f' to 'fs/'
$ make fs/<TAB>
-> displays objects and sub-directories in fs/
$ make fs/xf<TAB>
-> completes 'fs/xf' to 'fs/xfs/'
$ make fs/xfs/l<TAB>
-> completes 'fs/xfs/l' to 'fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_'
$ make fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_g<TAB>
-> completes 'fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_g' to 'fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_group.o'
This does not aim to provide a complete list of variables and targets,
as there are too many. However, it covers variables and targets used
in common scenarios, and I hope this is useful enough.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
The script previously assumed --file was always the first argument,
which caused issues when it appeared later. This patch updates the
parsing logic to scan all arguments to find --file, sets the config
file correctly, and resets the argument list with the remaining
commands.
It also fixes --refresh to respect --file by passing KCONFIG_CONFIG=$FN
to make oldconfig.
Signed-off-by: Seyediman Seyedarab <imandevel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Without this dependency it's really puzzling when we bisect for a "bad"
commit in a series of sorttable change: when "git bisect" switches to
another commit, "make" just does nothing to vmlinux.
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Fix follow warning when 'make ARCH=loongarch64 bindeb-pkg':
** ** ** WARNING ** ** **
Your architecture doesn't have its equivalent
Debian userspace architecture defined!
Falling back to the current host architecture (loong64).
Please add support for loongarch64 to ./scripts/package/mkdebian ...
Reported-by: Shiwei Liu <liushiwei@anheng.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The -fzero-init-padding-bits=all option is not a warning flag, so
defining it in scripts/Makefile.extrawarn is inconsistent.
Move it to the top-level Makefile for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
The RPM packaging tools like to make sure that all packaged python
scripts have version-unambiguous shebangs. Be more specific about the
desired python version in a couple of places to avoid having to disable
these checks in make rpm-pkg.
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Introduce `rustc-min-version` support function that mimics
`{gcc,clang}-min-version` ones, following commit 88b61e3bff
("Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macros").
In addition, use it in the first use case we have in the kernel (which
was done independently to minimize the changes needed for the fix).
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@Kloenk.dev>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The logic to retrieve the basename appears multiple times.
Factor out the common pattern into a helper function.
I copied kbasename() from include/linux/string.h and renamed it
to get_basename().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
When conf_read_simple() is called with S_DEF_AUTO, it is meant to read
previous symbol values from include/config/auto.conf to determine which
include/config/* files should be touched.
This process should not modify the current symbol status in any way.
However, conf_touch_deps() currently invalidates all symbol values and
recalculates them, which is totally unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Since commit 9564a8cf42 ("Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for
future Make"), '#' in the build command is replaced with $(pound) rather
than '\#'.
Calling .replace(r'\#', '#') is only necessary when this tool is used
to parse .*.cmd files generated by Linux 4.16 or earlier, which is
unlikely to happen.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Commit f77bf01425 ("kbuild: introduce ccflags-y, asflags-y and
ldflags-y") deprecated these in 2007. The migration should have been
completed by now.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Since commit 5f73e7d038 ("kbuild: refactor cross-compiling
linux-headers package"), the linux-headers pacman package fails
to build when "O=" is set. The build system complains:
/mnt/chroot/linux/scripts/Makefile.build:41: mnt/chroots/linux-mainline/pacman/linux-upstream/pkg/linux-upstream-headers/usr//lib/modules/6.14.0-rc3-00350-g771dba31fffc/build/scripts/Makefile: No such file or directory
This is because the "srcroot" variable is set to "." and the
"build" variable is set to the absolute path. This makes the
"src" variables point to wrong directory.
Change the "build" variable to a relative path to "." to
fix build.
Fixes: 5f73e7d038 ("kbuild: refactor cross-compiling linux-headers package")
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Since commit 5f73e7d038 ("kbuild: refactor cross-compiling
linux-headers package"), the linux-headers Debian package fails to
build when $(CC) cannot build userspace applications, for example,
when using toolchains installed by the 0day bot.
The host programs in the linux-headers package should be rebuilt using
the disto's cross-compiler, ${DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE}-gcc instead of $(CC).
Hence, the variable 'CC' must be expanded in this shell script instead
of in the top-level Makefile.
Commit f354fc88a7 ("kbuild: install-extmod-build: add missing
quotation marks for CC variable") was not a correct fix because
CC="ccache gcc" should be unrelated when rebuilding userspace tools.
Fixes: 5f73e7d038 ("kbuild: refactor cross-compiling linux-headers package")
Reported-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/CAK7LNARb3xO3ptBWOMpwKcyf3=zkfhMey5H2KnB1dOmUwM79dA@mail.gmail.com/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Suppress false-positive -Wformat-{overflow,truncation}-non-kprintf
warnings regardless of the W= option
- Avoid CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS dropping symbols passed to symbol_get()
- Fix a build regression of the Debian linux-headers package
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: install-extmod-build: add missing quotation marks for CC variable
kbuild: fix misspelling in scripts/Makefile.lib
kbuild: keep symbols for symbol_get() even with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
scripts/Makefile.extrawarn: Do not show clang's non-kprintf warnings at W=1
Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
- Do not export KASAN ODR symbols to avoid gendwarfksyms warnings
- Fix future Rust 1.86.0 (to be released 2025-04-03) x86_64 builds
- Clean future Rust 1.86.0 (to be released 2025-04-03) warning
- Fix future GCC 15 (to be released in a few months) builds
- Fix `rusttest` target in macOS
* tag 'rust-fixes-6.14' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
x86: rust: set rustc-abi=x86-softfloat on rustc>=1.86.0
rust: kbuild: do not export generated KASAN ODR symbols
rust: kbuild: add -fzero-init-padding-bits to bindgen_skip_cflags
rust: init: use explicit ABI to clean warning in future compilers
rust: kbuild: use host dylib naming in rusttestlib-kernel
-Wenum-enum-conversion was strengthened in clang-19 to warn for C, which
caused the kernel to move it to W=1 in commit 75b5ab134b ("kbuild:
Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1") because
there were numerous instances that would break builds with -Werror.
Unfortunately, this is not a full solution, as more and more developers,
subsystems, and distributors are building with W=1 as well, so they
continue to see the numerous instances of this warning.
Since the move to W=1, there have not been many new instances that have
appeared through various build reports and the ones that have appeared
seem to be following similar existing patterns, suggesting that most
instances of this warning will not be real issues. The only alternatives
for silencing this warning are adding casts (which is generally seen as
an ugly practice) or refactoring the enums to macro defines or a unified
enum (which may be undesirable because of type safety in other parts of
the code).
Move the warning to W=2, where warnings that occur frequently but may be
relevant should reside.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 75b5ab134b ("kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ZwRA9SOcOjjLJcpi@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While attempting to build a Debian packages with CC="ccache gcc", I
saw the following error as builddeb builds linux-headers-$KERNELVERSION:
make HOSTCC=ccache gcc VPATH= srcroot=. -f ./scripts/Makefile.build obj=debian/linux-headers-6.14.0-rc1/usr/src/linux-headers-6.14.0-rc1/scripts
make[6]: *** No rule to make target 'gcc'. Stop.
Upon investigation, it seems that one instance of $(CC) variable reference
in ./scripts/package/install-extmod-build was missing quotation marks,
causing the above error.
Add the missing quotation marks around $(CC) to fix build.
Fixes: 5f73e7d038 ("kbuild: refactor cross-compiling linux-headers package")
Co-developed-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>
Tested-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
When using Rust on the x86 architecture, we are currently using the
unstable target.json feature to specify the compilation target. Rustc is
going to change how softfloat is specified in the target.json file on
x86, thus update generate_rust_target.rs to specify softfloat using the
new option.
Note that if you enable this parameter with a compiler that does not
recognize it, then that triggers a warning but it does not break the
build.
[ For future reference, this solves the following error:
RUSTC L rust/core.o
error: Error loading target specification: target feature
`soft-float` is incompatible with the ABI but gets enabled in
target spec. Run `rustc --print target-list` for a list of
built-in targets
- Miguel ]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # Needed in 6.12.y and 6.13.y only (Rust is pinned in older LTSs).
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/136146
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> # for x86
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203-rustc-1-86-x86-softfloat-v1-1-220a72a5003e@google.com
[ Added 6.13.y too to Cc: stable tag and added reasoning to avoid
over-backporting. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Linus observed that the symbol_request(utf8_data_table) call fails when
CONFIG_UNICODE=y and CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS=y.
symbol_get() relies on the symbol data being present in the ksymtab for
symbol lookups. However, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(utf8_data_table) is dropped
due to CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS, as no module references it in this case.
Probably, this has been broken since commit dbacb0ef67 ("kconfig option
for TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS").
This commit addresses the issue by leveraging modpost. Symbol names
passed to symbol_get() are recorded in the special .no_trim_symbol
section, which is then parsed by modpost to forcibly keep such symbols.
The .no_trim_symbol section is discarded by the linker scripts, so there
is no impact on the size of the final vmlinux or modules.
This commit cannot resolve the issue for direct calls to __symbol_get()
because the symbol name is not known at compile-time.
Although symbol_get() may eventually be deprecated, this workaround
should be good enough meanwhile.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Clang's -Wformat-overflow and -Wformat-truncation have chosen to check
'%p' unlike GCC but it does not know about the kernel's pointer
extensions in lib/vsprintf.c, so the developers split that part of the
warning out for the kernel to disable because there will always be false
positives.
Commit 908dd50827 ("kbuild: enable -Wformat-truncation on clang") did
disabled these warnings but only in a block that would be called when
W=1 was not passed, so they would appear with W=1. Move the disabling of
the non-kprintf warnings to a block that always runs so that they are
never seen, regardless of warning level.
Fixes: 908dd50827 ("kbuild: enable -Wformat-truncation on clang")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501291646.VtwF98qd-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13
issues. 13 are for MM and 8 are for non-MM.
All are singletons, please see the changelogs for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-02-01-03-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits)
MAINTAINERS: include linux-mm for xarray maintenance
revert "xarray: port tests to kunit"
MAINTAINERS: add lib/test_xarray.c
mailmap, MAINTAINERS, docs: update Carlos's email address
mm/hugetlb: fix hugepage allocation for interleaved memory nodes
mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked
mm, swap: fix reclaim offset calculation error during allocation
.mailmap: update email address for Christopher Obbard
kfence: skip __GFP_THISNODE allocations on NUMA systems
nilfs2: fix possible int overflows in nilfs_fiemap()
mm: compaction: use the proper flag to determine watermarks
kernel: be more careful about dup_mmap() failures and uprobe registering
mm/fake-numa: handle cases with no SRAT info
mm: kmemleak: fix upper boundary check for physical address objects
mailmap: add an entry for Hamza Mahfooz
MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update Yosry Ahmed's email address
scripts/gdb: fix aarch64 userspace detection in get_current_task
mm/vmscan: accumulate nr_demoted for accurate demotion statistics
ocfs2: fix incorrect CPU endianness conversion causing mount failure
mm/zsmalloc: add __maybe_unused attribute for is_first_zpdesc()
...
Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:
"This is a fix for the soon to be released GCC 15 which has regressed
its initialization of unions when performing explicit initialization
(i.e. a general problem, not specifically a hardening problem; we're
just carrying the fix).
Details in the final patch, Acked by Masahiro, with updated selftests
to validate the fix"
* tag 'hardening-v6.14-rc1-fix1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
kbuild: Use -fzero-init-padding-bits=all
stackinit: Add union initialization to selftests
stackinit: Add old-style zero-init syntax to struct tests
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- The PH1520 pinctrl and dwmac drivers are enabeled in defconfig
- A redundant AQRL barrier has been removed from the futex cmpxchg
implementation
- Support for the T-Head vector extensions, which includes exposing
these extensions to userspace on systems that implement them
- Some more page table information is now printed on die() and systems
that cause PA overflows
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.14-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: add a warning when physical memory address overflows
riscv/mm/fault: add show_pte() before die()
riscv: Add ghostwrite vulnerability
selftests: riscv: Support xtheadvector in vector tests
selftests: riscv: Fix vector tests
riscv: hwprobe: Document thead vendor extensions and xtheadvector extension
riscv: hwprobe: Add thead vendor extension probing
riscv: vector: Support xtheadvector save/restore
riscv: Add xtheadvector instruction definitions
riscv: csr: Add CSR encodings for CSR_VXRM/CSR_VXSAT
RISC-V: define the elements of the VCSR vector CSR
riscv: vector: Use vlenb from DT for thead
riscv: Add thead and xtheadvector as a vendor extension
riscv: dts: allwinner: Add xtheadvector to the D1/D1s devicetree
dt-bindings: cpus: add a thead vlen register length property
dt-bindings: riscv: Add xtheadvector ISA extension description
RISC-V: Mark riscv_v_init() as __init
riscv: defconfig: drop RT_GROUP_SCHED=y
riscv/futex: Optimize atomic cmpxchg
riscv: defconfig: enable pinctrl and dwmac support for TH1520
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Support multiple hook locations for maint scripts of Debian package
- Remove 'cpio' from the build tool requirement
- Introduce gendwarfksyms tool, which computes CRCs for export symbols
based on the DWARF information
- Support CONFIG_MODVERSIONS for Rust
- Resolve all conflicts in the genksyms parser
- Fix several syntax errors in genksyms
* tag 'kbuild-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (64 commits)
kbuild: fix Clang LTO with CONFIG_OBJTOOL=n
kbuild: Strip runtime const RELA sections correctly
kconfig: fix memory leak in sym_warn_unmet_dep()
kconfig: fix file name in warnings when loading KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before init-declarator
genksyms: fix syntax error for builtin (u)int*x*_t types
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'union'
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'struct'
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after abstact_declarator
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before nested_declarator
genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before abstract_declarator
genksyms: decouple ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE from type-qualifier
genksyms: record attributes consistently for init-declarator
genksyms: restrict direct-declarator to take one parameter-type-list
genksyms: restrict direct-abstract-declarator to take one parameter-type-list
genksyms: remove Makefile hack
genksyms: fix last 3 shift/reduce conflicts
genksyms: fix 6 shift/reduce conflicts and 5 reduce/reduce conflicts
genksyms: reduce type_qualifier directly to decl_specifier
genksyms: rename cvar_qualifier to type_qualifier
...
Since commit bede169618 ("kbuild: enable objtool for *.mod.o and
additional kernel objects"), Clang LTO builds do not perform any
optimizations when CONFIG_OBJTOOL is disabled (e.g., for ARCH=arm64).
This is because every LLVM bitcode file is immediately converted to
ELF format before the object files are linked together.
This commit fixes the breakage.
Fixes: bede169618 ("kbuild: enable objtool for *.mod.o and additional kernel objects")
Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Due to the fact that runtime const ELF sections are named without a
leading period or double underscore, the RSTRIP logic that removes the
static RELA sections from vmlinux fails to identify them. This results
in a situation like below, where some sections that were supposed to get
removed are left behind.
[Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al
[58] runtime_shift_d_hash_shift PROGBITS ffffffff83500f50 2900f50 000014 00 A 0 0 1
[59] .relaruntime_shift_d_hash_shift RELA 0000000000000000 55b6f00 000078 18 I 70 58 8
[60] runtime_ptr_dentry_hashtable PROGBITS ffffffff83500f68 2900f68 000014 00 A 0 0 1
[61] .relaruntime_ptr_dentry_hashtable RELA 0000000000000000 55b6f78 000078 18 I 70 60 8
[62] runtime_ptr_USER_PTR_MAX PROGBITS ffffffff83500f80 2900f80 000238 00 A 0 0 1
[63] .relaruntime_ptr_USER_PTR_MAX RELA 0000000000000000 55b6ff0 000d50 18 I 70 62 8
So tweak the match expression to strip all sections starting with .rel.
While at it, consolidate the logic used by RISC-V, s390 and x86 into a
single shared Makefile library command.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjk3ynjomNvFN8jf9A1k=qSc=JFF591W00uXj-qqNUxPQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
GCC 15 introduces a regression in "= { 0 }" style initialization of
unions that Linux has depended on for eliminating uninitialized variable
contents. GCC does not seem likely to fix it[1], instead suggesting[2]
that affected projects start using -fzero-init-padding-bits=unions.
To avoid future surprises beyond just the current situation with unions,
enable -fzero-init-padding-bits=all when available (GCC 15+). This will
correctly zero padding bits in unions and structs that might have been
left uninitialized, and will make sure there is no immediate regression
in union initializations. As seen in the stackinit KUnit selftest union
cases, which were passing before, were failing under GCC 15:
not ok 18 test_small_start_old_zero
ok 29 test_small_start_dynamic_partial # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 63
ok 32 test_small_start_assigned_dynamic_partial # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 63
ok 67 test_small_start_static_partial # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 63
ok 70 test_small_start_static_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 56
ok 73 test_small_start_dynamic_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 56
ok 82 test_small_start_assigned_static_partial # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 63
ok 85 test_small_start_assigned_static_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 56
ok 88 test_small_start_assigned_dynamic_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 56
The above all now pass again with -fzero-init-padding-bits=all added.
This also fixes the following cases for struct initialization that had
been XFAIL until now because there was no compiler support beyond the
larger "-ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero" option:
ok 38 test_small_hole_static_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 3
ok 39 test_big_hole_static_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 124
ok 40 test_trailing_hole_static_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 7
ok 42 test_small_hole_dynamic_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 3
ok 43 test_big_hole_dynamic_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 124
ok 44 test_trailing_hole_dynamic_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 7
ok 58 test_small_hole_assigned_static_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 3
ok 59 test_big_hole_assigned_static_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 124
ok 60 test_trailing_hole_assigned_static_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 7
ok 62 test_small_hole_assigned_dynamic_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 3
ok 63 test_big_hole_assigned_dynamic_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 124
ok 64 test_trailing_hole_assigned_dynamic_all # SKIP XFAIL uninit bytes: 7
All of the above now pass when built under GCC 15. Tests can be seen
with:
./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run stackinit --arch=x86_64 \
--make_option CC=gcc-15
Clang continues to fully initialize these kinds of variables[3] without
additional flags.
Suggested-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=118403 [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-toolchains/Z0hRrrNU3Q+ro2T7@tucnak/ [2]
Link: 7a086e1b2d [3]
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250127191031.245214-3-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
The string allocated in sym_warn_unmet_dep() is never freed, leading
to a memory leak when an unmet dependency is detected.
Fixes: f8f69dc0b4 ("kconfig: make unmet dependency warnings readable")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Most 'make *config' commands use .config as the base configuration file.
When .config does not exist, Kconfig tries to load a file listed in
KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST instead.
However, since commit b75b0a819a ("kconfig: change defconfig_list
option to environment variable"), warning messages have displayed an
incorrect file name in such cases.
Below is a demonstration using Debian Trixie. While loading
/boot/config-6.12.9-amd64, the warning messages incorrectly show .config
as the file name.
With this commit, the correct file name is displayed in warnings.
[Before]
$ rm -f .config
$ make config
#
# using defaults found in /boot/config-6.12.9-amd64
#
.config:6804:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for FB_BACKLIGHT
.config:9895:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for ANDROID_BINDER_IPC
[After]
$ rm -f .config
$ make config
#
# using defaults found in /boot/config-6.12.9-amd64
#
/boot/config-6.12.9-amd64:6804:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for FB_BACKLIGHT
/boot/config-6.12.9-amd64:9895:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for ANDROID_BINDER_IPC
Fixes: b75b0a819a ("kconfig: change defconfig_list option to environment variable")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Pull Char/Misc/IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of char/misc/iio and other smaller driver
subsystem updates for 6.14-rc1. Loads of different things in here this
development cycle, highlights are:
- ntsync "driver" to handle Windows locking types enabling Wine to
work much better on many workloads (i.e. games). The driver
framework was in 6.13, but now it's enabled and fully working
properly. Should make many SteamOS users happy. Even comes with
tests!
- Large IIO driver updates and bugfixes
- FPGA driver updates
- Coresight driver updates
- MHI driver updates
- PPS driver updatesa
- const bin_attribute reworking for many drivers
- binder driver updates
- smaller driver updates and fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (311 commits)
ntsync: Fix reference leaks in the remaining create ioctls.
spmi: hisi-spmi-controller: Drop duplicated OF node assignment in spmi_controller_probe()
spmi: Set fwnode for spmi devices
ntsync: fix a file reference leak in drivers/misc/ntsync.c
scripts/tags.sh: Don't tag usages of DECLARE_BITMAP
dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom,msm8998-bwmon: Add SM8750 CPU BWMONs
dt-bindings: interconnect: OSM L3: Document sm8650 OSM L3 compatible
dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom-bwmon: Document QCS615 bwmon compatibles
interconnect: sm8750: Add missing const to static qcom_icc_desc
memstick: core: fix kernel-doc notation
intel_th: core: fix kernel-doc warnings
binder: log transaction code on failure
iio: dac: ad3552r-hs: clear reset status flag
iio: dac: ad3552r-common: fix ad3541/2r ranges
iio: chemical: bme680: Fix uninitialized variable in __bme680_read_raw()
misc: fastrpc: Fix copy buffer page size
misc: fastrpc: Fix registered buffer page address
misc: fastrpc: Deregister device nodes properly in error scenarios
nvmem: core: improve range check for nvmem_cell_write()
nvmem: qcom-spmi-sdam: Set size in struct nvmem_config
...
Pull USB / Thunderbolt driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the USB and Thunderbolt driver updates for 6.14-rc1. Nothing
huge in here, just lots of new hardware support and updates for
existing drivers. Changes here are:
- big gadget f_tcm driver update
- other gadget driver updates and fixes
- thunderbolt driver updates for new hardware and capabilities and
lots more debugging functionality to handle it when things aren't
working well.
- xhci driver updates
- new USB-serial device updates
- typec driver updates, including a chrome platform driver (acked by
the subsystem maintainers)
- other small driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (123 commits)
usb: hcd: Bump local buffer size in rh_string()
Revert "usb: gadget: u_serial: Disable ep before setting port to null to fix the crash caused by port being null"
usb: typec: tcpci: Prevent Sink disconnection before vPpsShutdown in SPR PPS
usb: xhci: tegra: Fix OF boolean read warning
usb: host: xhci-plat: add support compatible ID PNP0D15
usb: typec: ucsi: Add a macro definition for UCSI v1.0
usb: dwc3: core: Defer the probe until USB power supply ready
usbip: Correct format specifier for seqnum from %d to %u
usbip: Fix seqnum sign extension issue in vhci_tx_urb
dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Split core description
usb: quirks: Add NO_LPM quirk for TOSHIBA TransMemory-Mx device
usb: dwc3: gadget: Reinitiate stream for all host NoStream behavior
USB: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: gadget: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: phy: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: typec: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: host: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: Replace own str_plural with common one
USB: serial: quatech2: fix null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb()
usb: phy: Remove API devm_usb_put_phy()
...
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series
in this pull are:
- "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation"
from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap
library code
- "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms
some cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code
- "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven
fixes pathnames in some code comments
- "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses
the new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is
appropriate
- "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen
switches two filesystems to the new mount API
- "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that
- "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang
Shao removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various
places
- "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip
Lougher implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs
some maintainability work
- "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu
tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work
- "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from
Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented
with a corrupted image
- "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from
Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc
- "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi
addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger
- "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight does
some maintenance work on the min/max library code
- "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance
work on the xarray library code"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (131 commits)
ocfs2: use str_yes_no() and str_no_yes() helper functions
include/linux/lz4.h: add some missing macros
Xarray: use xa_mark_t in xas_squash_marks() to keep code consistent
Xarray: remove repeat check in xas_squash_marks()
Xarray: distinguish large entries correctly in xas_split_alloc()
Xarray: move forward index correctly in xas_pause()
Xarray: do not return sibling entries from xas_find_marked()
ipc/util.c: complete the kernel-doc function descriptions
gcov: clang: use correct function param names
latencytop: use correct kernel-doc format for func params
minmax.h: remove some #defines that are only expanded once
minmax.h: simplify the variants of clamp()
minmax.h: move all the clamp() definitions after the min/max() ones
minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp()
minmax.h: reduce the #define expansion of min(), max() and clamp()
minmax.h: update some comments
minmax.h: add whitespace around operators and after commas
nilfs2: do not update mtime of renamed directory that is not moved
nilfs2: handle errors that nilfs_prepare_chunk() may return
CREDITS: fix spelling mistake
...
A longstanding issue with genksyms is that it has hidden syntax errors.
For example, genksyms fails to parse the following valid code:
int x, __attribute__((__section__(".init.data")))y;
Here, only 'y' is annotated by the attribute, although I am not aware
of actual uses of this pattern in the kernel tree.
When a syntax error occurs, yyerror() is called. However,
error_with_pos() is a no-op unless the -w option is provided.
You can observe syntax errors by manually passing the -w option.
$ echo 'int x, __attribute__((__section__(".init.data")))y;' | scripts/genksyms/genksyms -w
<stdin>:1: syntax error
This commit allows attributes to be placed between a comma and
init_declarator.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
A longstanding issue with genksyms is that it has hidden syntax errors.
When a syntax error occurs, yyerror() is called. However,
error_with_pos() is a no-op unless the -w option is provided.
You can observe syntax errors by manually passing the -w option.
For example, genksyms fails to parse the following code in
arch/arm64/lib/xor-neon.c:
static inline uint64x2_t eor3(uint64x2_t p, uint64x2_t q, uint64x2_t r)
{
[ snip ]
}
The syntax error occurs because genksyms does not recognize the
uint64x2_t keyword.
This commit adds support for builtin types described in Arm Neon
Intrinsics Reference.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
A longstanding issue with genksyms is that it has hidden syntax errors.
When a syntax error occurs, yyerror() is called. However,
error_with_pos() is a no-op unless the -w option is provided.
You can observe syntax errors by manually passing the -w option.
For example, with CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y on v6.13-rc1:
$ make -s KCFLAGS=-D__GENKSYMS__ fs/lockd/svc.i
$ cat fs/lockd/svc.i | scripts/genksyms/genksyms -w
[ snip ]
./include/net/addrconf.h:35: syntax error
The syntax error occurs in the following code in include/net/addrconf.h:
union __packed {
[ snip ]
};
The issue arises from __packed, which is defined as
__attribute__((__packed__)), immediately after the 'union' keyword.
This commit allows the 'union' keyword to be followed by attributes.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
"A smaller than usual release cycle.
The main changes are:
- Prepare selftest to run with GCC-BPF backend (Ihor Solodrai)
In addition to LLVM-BPF runs the BPF CI now runs GCC-BPF in compile
only mode. Half of the tests are failing, since support for
btf_decl_tag is still WIP, but this is a great milestone.
- Convert various samples/bpf to selftests/bpf/test_progs format
(Alexis Lothoré and Bastien Curutchet)
- Teach verifier to recognize that array lookup with constant
in-range index will always succeed (Daniel Xu)
- Cleanup migrate disable scope in BPF maps (Hou Tao)
- Fix bpf_timer destroy path in PREEMPT_RT (Hou Tao)
- Always use bpf_mem_alloc in bpf_local_storage in PREEMPT_RT (Martin
KaFai Lau)
- Refactor verifier lock support (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)
This is a prerequisite for upcoming resilient spin lock.
- Remove excessive 'may_goto +0' instructions in the verifier that
LLVM leaves when unrolls the loops (Yonghong Song)
- Remove unhelpful bpf_probe_write_user() warning message (Marco
Elver)
- Add fd_array_cnt attribute for prog_load command (Anton Protopopov)
This is a prerequisite for upcoming support for static_branch"
* tag 'bpf-next-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (125 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add some tests related to 'may_goto 0' insns
bpf: Remove 'may_goto 0' instruction in opt_remove_nops()
bpf: Allow 'may_goto 0' instruction in verifier
selftests/bpf: Add test case for the freeing of bpf_timer
bpf: Cancel the running bpf_timer through kworker for PREEMPT_RT
bpf: Free element after unlock in __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_elem()
bpf: Bail out early in __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_elem()
bpf: Free special fields after unlock in htab_lru_map_delete_node()
tools: Sync if_xdp.h uapi tooling header
libbpf: Work around kernel inconsistently stripping '.llvm.' suffix
bpf: selftests: verifier: Add nullness elision tests
bpf: verifier: Support eliding map lookup nullness
bpf: verifier: Refactor helper access type tracking
bpf: tcp: Mark bpf_load_hdr_opt() arg2 as read-write
bpf: verifier: Add missing newline on verbose() call
selftests/bpf: Add distilled BTF test about marking BTF_IS_EMBEDDED
libbpf: Fix incorrect traversal end type ID when marking BTF_IS_EMBEDDED
libbpf: Fix return zero when elf_begin failed
selftests/bpf: Fix btf leak on new btf alloc failure in btf_distill test
veristat: Load struct_ops programs only once
...