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Commit Graph

382 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Filipe Xavier
c80dd3fc45 rust: uaccess: generalize userSliceReader to support any Vec
The UserSliceReader::read_all function is currently restricted to use
only Vec with the kmalloc allocator. However, there is no reason for
this limitation.

This patch generalizes the function to accept any Vec regardless of the
allocator used.

There's a use-case for a KVVec in Binder to avoid maximum sizes for a
certain array.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1136
Signed-off-by: Filipe Xavier <felipeaggger@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107-gen-userslice-readall-alloc-v2-1-d7fe4d19241a@gmail.com
[ Reflowed and slightly reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:46:23 +01:00
Alice Ryhl
c27e705cb2 rust: kernel: add improved version of ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut
Previously, the `ForeignOwnable` trait had a method called `borrow_mut`
that was intended to provide mutable access to the inner value. However,
the method accidentally made it possible to change the address of the
object being modified, which usually isn't what we want. (And when we
want that, it can be done by calling `from_foreign` and `into_foreign`,
like how the old `borrow_mut` was implemented.)

In this patch, we introduce an alternate definition of `borrow_mut` that
solves the previous problem. Conceptually, given a pointer type `P` that
implements `ForeignOwnable`, the `borrow_mut` method gives you the same
kind of access as an `&mut P` would, except that it does not let you
change the pointer `P` itself.

This is analogous to how the existing `borrow` method provides the same
kind of access to the inner value as an `&P`.

Note that for types like `Arc`, having an `&mut Arc<T>` only gives you
immutable access to the inner `T`. This is because mutable references
assume exclusive access, but there might be other handles to the same
reference counted value, so the access isn't exclusive. The `Arc` type
implements this by making `borrow_mut` return the same type as `borrow`.

Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120-borrow-mut-v6-6-80dbadd00951@gmail.com
[ Updated to `crate::ffi::`. Reworded title slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:46:07 +01:00
Tamir Duberstein
c6b97538c2 rust: kernel: reorder ForeignOwnable items
`{into,from}_foreign` before `borrow` is slightly more logical.

This removes an inconsistency with `kbox.rs` which already uses this
ordering.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120-borrow-mut-v6-5-80dbadd00951@gmail.com
[ Reworded title slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:45:54 +01:00
Tamir Duberstein
14686571a9 rust: kernel: change ForeignOwnable pointer to mut
It is slightly more convenient to operate on mut pointers, and this also
properly conveys the desired ownership semantics of the trait.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120-borrow-mut-v6-4-80dbadd00951@gmail.com
[ Reworded title slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:45:31 +01:00
Tamir Duberstein
5d385a356f rust: arc: split unsafe block, add missing comment
The new SAFETY comment style is taken from existing comments in `deref`
and `drop.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120-borrow-mut-v6-3-80dbadd00951@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:45:31 +01:00
Tamir Duberstein
aa991a2a81 rust: types: avoid as casts
Replace `as` casts with `cast{,_mut}` calls which are a bit safer.

In one instance, remove an unnecessary `as` cast without replacement.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120-borrow-mut-v6-2-80dbadd00951@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:45:30 +01:00
Tamir Duberstein
c6340da3d2 rust: arc: use NonNull::new_unchecked
There is no need to check (and panic on violations of) the safety
requirements on `ForeignOwnable` functions. Avoiding the check is
consistent with the implementation of `ForeignOwnable` for `Box`.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120-borrow-mut-v6-1-80dbadd00951@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:45:30 +01:00
Xiangfei Ding
47cb6bf786 rust: use derive(CoercePointee) on rustc >= 1.84.0
The `kernel` crate relies on both `coerce_unsized` and `dispatch_from_dyn`
unstable features.

Alice Ryhl has proposed [1] the introduction of the unstable macro
`SmartPointer` to reduce such dependence, along with a RFC patch [2].
Since Rust 1.81.0 this macro, later renamed to `CoercePointee` in
Rust 1.84.0 [3], has been fully implemented with the naming discussion
resolved.

This feature is now on track to stabilization in the language.
In order to do so, we shall start using this macro in the `kernel` crate
to prove the functionality and utility of the macro as the justification
of its stabilization.

This patch makes this switch in such a way that the crate remains
backward compatible with older Rust compiler versions,
via the new Kconfig option `RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE`.

A minimal demonstration example is added to the
`samples/rust/rust_print_main.rs` module.

Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3621-derive-smart-pointer.html [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240823-derive-smart-pointer-v1-1-53769cd37239@google.com/ [2]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/131284 [3]
Signed-off-by: Xiangfei Ding <dingxiangfei2009@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203205050.679106-2-dingxiangfei2009@gmail.com
[ Fixed version to 1.84. Renamed option to `RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE`
  to match `CC_HAS_*` ones. Moved up new config option, closer to the
  `CC_HAS_*` ones. Simplified Kconfig line. Fixed typos and slightly
  reworded example and commit. Added Link to PR. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:45:30 +01:00
Jimmy Ostler
91da5a2414 rust: alloc: add doctest for ArrayLayout::new()
Add a rustdoc example and Kunit test to the `ArrayLayout` struct's
`ArrayLayout::new()` function.

This patch depends on the first patch in this series in order for the
KUnit test to compile.

Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1131
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Ostler <jtostler1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f1564da5bcaa6be87aee312767a1d1694a03d1b7.1734674670.git.jtostler1@gmail.com
[ Added periods to example comments. Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:45:30 +01:00
Jimmy Ostler
59d5846594 rust: init: update stack_try_pin_init examples
Change documentation imports to use `kernel::alloc::AllocError`,
because `KBox::new()` now returns that, instead of the `core`'s
`AllocError`.

Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Ostler <jtostler1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ec8badbe94c5e78f22315325a7f2ae96129d6a65.1734674670.git.jtostler1@gmail.com
[ Fixed formatting of imports (still unordered). Slightly reworded
  commit. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:45:13 +01:00
Jimmy Ostler
7871c612ca rust: error: import kernel's LayoutError instead of core's
Import the internal (`kernel::alloc`) version of `LayoutError` instead
of the `core::alloc` one.

In particular, this results in switching the type in the existing
`From<LayoutError> for Error` implementation.

Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Ostler <jtostler1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fe58a02189e8804a9eabdd01cb1927d4c491d79c.1734674670.git.jtostler1@gmail.com
[ Reworded commit. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:45:13 +01:00
Daniel Sedlak
b6357e2686 rust: str: replace unwraps with question mark operators
Simplify the error handling by replacing unwraps with the question
mark operator. Furthermore, unwraps can convey a wrong impression that
unwrapping is fine in general, thus this patch removes this unwrapping.

Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72nsK1D4NuQ1U7NqMWoYjXkqQSj4QuUEL98OmFbq022Z9A@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sedlak <daniel@sedlak.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241123095033.41240-5-daniel@sedlak.dev
[ Slightly reworded commit. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:45:05 +01:00
Daniel Sedlak
57c1ccc7e7 rust: page: remove unnecessary helper function from doctest
Doctests in `page.rs` contained a helper function `dox` which acted
as a wrapper for using the `?` operator. However, this is not needed
because doctests are implicitly wrapped in function see [1].

Link: https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustdoc/write-documentation/documentation-tests.html#using--in-doc-tests [1]
Suggested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/459782fe-afca-4fe6-8ffb-ba7c7886de0a@de.bosch.com/
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sedlak <daniel@sedlak.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241123095033.41240-4-daniel@sedlak.dev
[ Fixed typo in SoB. Slightly reworded commit. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:44:55 +01:00
Daniel Sedlak
3a51854482 rust: rbtree: remove unwrap in asserts
Remove `unwrap` in asserts and replace it with `Option::Some`
matching. By doing it this way, the examples are more
descriptive, so it disambiguates the return type of
the `get(...)` and `next(...)`, because the `unwrap(...)`
can also be called on `Result`.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Sedlak <daniel@sedlak.dev>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241123095033.41240-3-daniel@sedlak.dev
[ Reworded title slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:44:29 +01:00
Daniel Sedlak
7eeb0e7a50 rust: init: replace unwraps with question mark operators
Use `?` operator in the doctests. Since it is in the examples,
using unwraps can convey a wrong impression that unwrapping is
fine in general, thus this patch removes this unwrapping.

Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72nsK1D4NuQ1U7NqMWoYjXkqQSj4QuUEL98OmFbq022Z9A@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sedlak <daniel@sedlak.dev>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241123095033.41240-2-daniel@sedlak.dev
[ Reworded commit slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-13 23:44:13 +01:00
Miguel Ojeda
4401565fe9 rust: add build_error! to the prelude
The sibling `build_assert!` is already in the prelude, it makes sense
that a "core"/"language" facility like this is part of the prelude and
users should not be defining their own one (thus there should be no risk
of future name collisions and we would want to be aware of them anyway).

Thus add `build_error!` into the prelude.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241123222849.350287-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Applied the change to the new miscdevice cases. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 00:19:09 +01:00
Miguel Ojeda
614724e780 rust: kernel: move build_error hidden function to prevent mistakes
Users were using the hidden exported `kernel::build_error` function
instead of the intended `kernel::build_error!` macro, e.g. see the
previous commit.

To force to use the macro, move it into the `build_assert` module,
thus making it a compilation error and avoiding a collision in the same
"namespace". Using the function now would require typing the module name
(which is hidden), not just a single character.

Now attempting to use the function will trigger this error with the
right suggestion by the compiler:

      error[E0423]: expected function, found macro `kernel::build_error`
      --> samples/rust/rust_minimal.rs:29:9
         |
      29 |         kernel::build_error();
         |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ not a function
         |
      help: use `!` to invoke the macro
         |
      29 |         kernel::build_error!();
         |                            +

An alternative would be using an alias, but it would be more complex
and moving it into the module seems right since it belongs there and
reduces the amount of code at the crate root.

Keep the `#[doc(hidden)]` inside `build_assert` in case the module is
not hidden in the future.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241123222849.350287-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 00:19:09 +01:00
Miguel Ojeda
15f2f9313a rust: use the build_error! macro, not the hidden function
Code and some examples were using the function, rather than the macro. The
macro is what is documented.

Thus move users to the macro.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241123222849.350287-1-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Applied the change to the new miscdevice cases. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 00:19:05 +01:00
Miguel Ojeda
2a87f8b075 rust: kbuild: run Clippy for rusttest code
Running Clippy for `rusttest` code is useful to catch issues there too,
even if the code is not as critical. In the future, this code may also
run in kernelspace and could be copy-pasted. Thus it is useful to keep
it under the same standards. For instance, it will now make us add
`// SAFETY` comments.

It also makes everything more consistent.

Thus clean the few issues spotted by Clippy and start running it.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241123180639.260191-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 00:17:25 +01:00
Yutaro Ohno
0c5928dead rust: block: fix formatting in GenDisk doc
Align bullet points and improve indentation in the `Invariants` section
of the `GenDisk` struct documentation for better readability.

[ Yutaro is also working on implementing the lint we suggested to catch
  this sort of issue in upstream Rust:

    https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/13601
    https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/13711

  Thanks a lot! - Miguel ]

Fixes: 3253aba340 ("rust: block: introduce `kernel::block::mq` module")
Signed-off-by: Yutaro Ohno <yutaro.ono.418@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZxkcU5yTFCagg_lX@ohnotp
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-12-18 16:21:01 +01:00
Guangbo Cui
517743c4e3 rust: alloc: align Debug implementation for Box with Display
Ensure consistency between `Debug` and `Display` for `Box` by
updating `Debug` to match the new `Display` style.

Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guangbo Cui <2407018371@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_1FC0BC283DA65DD81A8A14EEF25563934E05@qq.com
[ Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-12-18 00:56:05 +01:00
Guangbo Cui
21e08aa59a rust: alloc: implement Display for Box
Currently `impl Display` is missing for `Box<T, A>`, as a result,
things like using `Box<..>` directly as an operand in `pr_info!()`
are impossible, which is less ergonomic compared to `Box` in Rust
std.

Therefore add `impl Display` for `Box`.

Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1126
Signed-off-by: Guangbo Cui <2407018371@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_2AD25C6A6898D3A598CBA54BB6AF59BB900A@qq.com
[ Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-12-18 00:54:31 +01:00
Tamir Duberstein
2dde1c8b04 rust: sync: document PhantomData in Arc
Add a comment explaining the relevant semantics of `PhantomData`. This
should help future readers who may, as I did, assume that this field is
redundant at first glance.

Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241107-simplify-arc-v2-1-7256e638aac1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-12-18 00:37:21 +01:00
Dirk Behme
3f4223c007 rust: workqueue: Enable execution of doctests
Having the Rust doctests enabled these workqueue tests are built but not
executed as the final callers of the print_*() functions are missing.
Add them.

The result is

        # rust_doctest_kernel_workqueue_rs_0.location: rust/kernel/workqueue.rs:35
    rust_doctests_kernel: The value is: 42
        ok 94 rust_doctest_kernel_workqueue_rs_0
        # rust_doctest_kernel_workqueue_rs_3.location: rust/kernel/workqueue.rs:78
    rust_doctests_kernel: The value is: 24
    rust_doctests_kernel: The second value is: 42
        ok 97 rust_doctest_kernel_workqueue_rs_3

Without this change the "The value ..." outputs are not there meaning
that this test code is not run.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cb953202-0dbe-4127-8a8e-6a75258c2116@gmail.com
[ Reworded slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-12-18 00:37:21 +01:00
Daniel Sedlak
9a02cbc513 rust: error: modify from_errno to use try_from_errno
Modify the from_errno function to use try_from_errno to
reduce code duplication while still maintaining all existing
behavior and error handling and also reduces unsafe code.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1125
Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Guilherme Augusto Martins da Silva <guilhermev2huehue@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme Augusto Martins da Silva <guilhermev2huehue@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sedlak <daniel@sedlak.dev>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241207112445.55502-1-daniel@sedlak.dev
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-12-17 23:52:06 +01:00
Gary Guo
9b98be7685 rust: cleanup unnecessary casts
With `long` mapped to `isize`, `size_t`/`__kernel_size_t` mapped to
`usize` and `char` mapped to `u8`, many of the existing casts are no
longer necessary.

Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913213041.395655-6-gary@garyguo.net
[ Moved `uaccess` changes to the previous commit, since they were
  irrefutable patterns that Rust >= 1.82.0 warns about. Removed a
  couple casts that now use `c""` literals. Rebased on top of
  `rust-next`. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-12-16 21:49:33 +01:00
Gary Guo
1bae8729e5 rust: map long to isize and char to u8
The following FFI types are replaced compared to `core::ffi`:

1. `char` type is now always mapped to `u8`, since kernel uses
   `-funsigned-char` on the C code. `core::ffi` maps it to platform
   default ABI, which can be either signed or unsigned.

2. `long` is now always mapped to `isize`. It's very common in the
   kernel to use `long` to represent a pointer-sized integer, and in
   fact `intptr_t` is a typedef of `long` in the kernel. Enforce this
   mapping rather than mapping to `i32/i64` depending on platform can
   save us a lot of unnecessary casts.

Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913213041.395655-5-gary@garyguo.net
[ Moved `uaccess` changes from the next commit, since they were
  irrefutable patterns that Rust >= 1.82.0 warns about. Reworded
  slightly and reformatted a few documentation comments. Rebased on
  top of `rust-next`. Added the removal of two casts to avoid Clippy
  warnings. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-12-16 21:49:33 +01:00
Miguel Ojeda
27c7518e7f rust: finish using custom FFI integer types
In the last kernel cycle we migrated most of the `core::ffi` cases in
commit d072acda48 ("rust: use custom FFI integer types"):

    Currently FFI integer types are defined in libcore. This commit
    creates the `ffi` crate and asks bindgen to use that crate for FFI
    integer types instead of `core::ffi`.

    This commit is preparatory and no type changes are made in this
    commit yet.

Finish now the few remaining/new cases so that we perform the actual
remapping in the next commit as planned.

Acked-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> # drm
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72m_rg42SvZK=bF2f0yEoBLVA33UBhiAsv8THhVu=G2dPA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cc9253fa-9d5f-460b-9841-94948fb6580c@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-12-16 21:48:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
cfd47302ac block-6.13-20242901
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Merge tag 'block-6.13-20242901' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
      - Use correct srcu list traversal (Breno)
      - Scatter-gather support for metadata (Keith)
      - Fabrics shutdown race condition fix (Nilay)
      - Persistent reservations updates (Guixin)

 - Add the required bits for MD atomic write support for raid0/1/10

 - Correct return value for unknown opcode in ublk

 - Fix deadlock with zone revalidation

 - Fix for the io priority request vs bio cleanups

 - Use the correct unsigned int type for various limit helpers

 - Fix for a race in loop

 - Cleanup blk_rq_prep_clone() to prevent uninit-value warning and make
   it easier for actual humans to read

 - Fix potential UAF when iterating tags

 - A few fixes for bfq-iosched UAF issues

 - Fix for brd discard not decrementing the allocated page count

 - Various little fixes and cleanups

* tag 'block-6.13-20242901' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (36 commits)
  brd: decrease the number of allocated pages which discarded
  block, bfq: fix bfqq uaf in bfq_limit_depth()
  block: Don't allow an atomic write be truncated in blkdev_write_iter()
  mq-deadline: don't call req_get_ioprio from the I/O completion handler
  block: Prevent potential deadlock in blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
  block: Remove extra part pointer NULLify in blk_rq_init()
  nvme: tuning pr code by using defined structs and macros
  nvme: introduce change ptpl and iekey definition
  block: return bool from get_disk_ro and bdev_read_only
  block: remove a duplicate definition for bdev_read_only
  block: return bool from blk_rq_aligned
  block: return unsigned int from blk_lim_dma_alignment_and_pad
  block: return unsigned int from queue_dma_alignment
  block: return unsigned int from bdev_io_opt
  block: req->bio is always set in the merge code
  block: don't bother checking the data direction for merges
  block: blk-mq: fix uninit-value in blk_rq_prep_clone and refactor
  Revert "block, bfq: merge bfq_release_process_ref() into bfq_put_cooperator()"
  md/raid10: Atomic write support
  md/raid1: Atomic write support
  ...
2024-11-30 15:47:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2eff01ee28 Char/Misc/IIO/Whatever driver subsystem updates for 6.13-rc1
Here is the "big and hairy" char/misc/iio and other small driver
 subsystem updates for 6.13-rc1.  Sorry for doing this at the end of the
 merge window, conference and holiday travel got in the way on my side
 (hence the 5am pull request emails...)
 
 Loads of things in here, and even a fun merge conflict!
   - rust misc driver bindings and other rust changes to make misc
     drivers actually possible.  I think this is the tipping point,
     expect to see way more rust drivers going forward now that these
     bindings are present.  Next merge window hopefully we will have pci
     and platform drivers working, which will fully enable almost all
     driver subsystems to start accepting (or at least getting) rust
     drivers.  This is the end result of a lot of work from a lot of
     people, congrats to all of them for getting this far, you've proved
     many of us wrong in the best way possible, working code :)
   - IIO driver updates, too many to list individually, that subsystem
     keeps growing and growing...
   - Interconnect driver updates
   - nvmem driver updates
   - pwm driver updates
   - platform_driver::remove() fixups, loads of them
   - counter driver updates
   - misc driver updates (keba?)
   - binder driver updates and fixes
   - loads of other small char/misc/etc driver updates and additions,
     full details in the shortlog.
 
 Note, there is a semi-hairy rust merge conflict when pulling this.  The
 resolution has been in linux-next for a while and can be seen here:
 	https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241111173459.2646d4af@canb.auug.org.au/
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no other reported
 issues other than that merge conflict.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc/IIO/whatever driver subsystem updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the 'big and hairy' char/misc/iio and other small driver
  subsystem updates for 6.13-rc1.

  Loads of things in here, and even a fun merge conflict!

   - rust misc driver bindings and other rust changes to make misc
     drivers actually possible.

     I think this is the tipping point, expect to see way more rust
     drivers going forward now that these bindings are present. Next
     merge window hopefully we will have pci and platform drivers
     working, which will fully enable almost all driver subsystems to
     start accepting (or at least getting) rust drivers.

     This is the end result of a lot of work from a lot of people,
     congrats to all of them for getting this far, you've proved many of
     us wrong in the best way possible, working code :)

   - IIO driver updates, too many to list individually, that subsystem
     keeps growing and growing...

   - Interconnect driver updates

   - nvmem driver updates

   - pwm driver updates

   - platform_driver::remove() fixups, loads of them

   - counter driver updates

   - misc driver updates (keba?)

   - binder driver updates and fixes

   - loads of other small char/misc/etc driver updates and additions,
     full details in the shortlog.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no other
  reported issues other than that merge conflict"

* tag 'char-misc-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (401 commits)
  mei: vsc: Fix typo "maintstepping" -> "mainstepping"
  firmware: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
  misc: isl29020: Fix the wrong format specifier
  scripts/tags.sh: Don't tag usages of DEFINE_MUTEX
  fpga: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
  mei: vsc: Improve error logging in vsc_identify_silicon()
  mei: vsc: Do not re-enable interrupt from vsc_tp_reset()
  dt-bindings: spmi: qcom,x1e80100-spmi-pmic-arb: Add SAR2130P compatible
  dt-bindings: spmi: spmi-mtk-pmif: Add compatible for MT8188
  spmi: pmic-arb: fix return path in for_each_available_child_of_node()
  iio: Move __private marking before struct element priv in struct iio_dev
  docs: iio: ad7380: add adaq4370-4 and adaq4380-4
  iio: adc: ad7380: add support for adaq4370-4 and adaq4380-4
  iio: adc: ad7380: use local dev variable to shorten long lines
  iio: adc: ad7380: fix oversampling formula
  dt-bindings: iio: adc: ad7380: add adaq4370-4 and adaq4380-4 compatible parts
  bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Use pcim_iomap_region() to request and map MHI BAR
  bus: mhi: host: Switch trace_mhi_gen_tre fields to native endian
  misc: atmel-ssc: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
  misc: keba: Add hardware dependency
  ...
2024-11-29 11:58:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1dc707e647 rust: fix up formatting after merge
When I merged the rust 'use' imports, I didn't realize that there's
an offical preferred idiomatic format - so while it all worked fine,
it doesn't match what 'make rustfmt' wants to make it.

Fix it up appropriately.

Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-26 17:54:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
798bb342e0 Rust changes for v6.13
Toolchain and infrastructure:
 
  - Enable a series of lints, including safety-related ones, e.g. the
    compiler will now warn about missing safety comments, as well as
    unnecessary ones. How safety documentation is organized is a frequent
    source of review comments, thus having the compiler guide new
    developers on where they are expected (and where not) is very nice.
 
  - Start using '#[expect]': an interesting feature in Rust (stabilized
    in 1.81.0) that makes the compiler warn if an expected warning was
    _not_ emitted. This is useful to avoid forgetting cleaning up locally
    ignored diagnostics ('#[allow]'s).
 
  - Introduce '.clippy.toml' configuration file for Clippy, the Rust
    linter, which will allow us to tweak its behaviour. For instance, our
    first use cases are declaring a disallowed macro and, more
    importantly, enabling the checking of private items.
 
  - Lints-related fixes and cleanups related to the items above.
 
  - Migrate from 'receiver_trait' to 'arbitrary_self_types': to get the
    kernel into stable Rust, one of the major pieces of the puzzle is the
    support to write custom types that can be used as 'self', i.e. as
    receivers, since the kernel needs to write types such as 'Arc' that
    common userspace Rust would not. 'arbitrary_self_types' has been
    accepted to become stable, and this is one of the steps required to
    get there.
 
  - Remove usage of the 'new_uninit' unstable feature.
 
  - Use custom C FFI types. Includes a new 'ffi' crate to contain our
    custom mapping, instead of using the standard library 'core::ffi'
    one. The actual remapping will be introduced in a later cycle.
 
  - Map '__kernel_{size_t,ssize_t,ptrdiff_t}' to 'usize'/'isize' instead
    of 32/64-bit integers.
 
  - Fix 'size_t' in bindgen generated prototypes of C builtins.
 
  - Warn on bindgen < 0.69.5 and libclang >= 19.1 due to a double issue
    in the projects, which we managed to trigger with the upcoming
    tracepoint support. It includes a build test since some distributions
    backported the fix (e.g. Debian -- thanks!). All major distributions
    we list should be now OK except Ubuntu non-LTS.
 
 'macros' crate:
 
  - Adapt the build system to be able run the doctests there too; and
    clean up and enable the corresponding doctests.
 
 'kernel' crate:
 
  - Add 'alloc' module with generic kernel allocator support and remove
    the dependency on the Rust standard library 'alloc' and the extension
    traits we used to provide fallible methods with flags.
 
    Add the 'Allocator' trait and its implementations '{K,V,KV}malloc'.
    Add the 'Box' type (a heap allocation for a single value of type 'T'
    that is also generic over an allocator and considers the kernel's GFP
    flags) and its shorthand aliases '{K,V,KV}Box'. Add 'ArrayLayout'
    type. Add 'Vec' (a contiguous growable array type) and its shorthand
    aliases '{K,V,KV}Vec', including iterator support.
 
    For instance, now we may write code such as:
 
        let mut v = KVec::new();
        v.push(1, GFP_KERNEL)?;
        assert_eq!(&v, &[1]);
 
    Treewide, move as well old users to these new types.
 
  - 'sync' module: add global lock support, including the
    'GlobalLockBackend' trait; the 'Global{Lock,Guard,LockedBy}' types
     and the 'global_lock!' macro. Add the 'Lock::try_lock' method.
 
  - 'error' module: optimize 'Error' type to use 'NonZeroI32' and make
    conversion functions public.
 
  - 'page' module: add 'page_align' function.
 
  - Add 'transmute' module with the existing 'FromBytes' and 'AsBytes'
    traits.
 
  - 'block::mq::request' module: improve rendered documentation.
 
  - 'types' module: extend 'Opaque' type documentation and add simple
    examples for the 'Either' types.
 
 drm/panic:
 
  - Clean up a series of Clippy warnings.
 
 Documentation:
 
  - Add coding guidelines for lints and the '#[expect]' feature.
 
  - Add Ubuntu to the list of distributions in the Quick Start guide.
 
 MAINTAINERS:
  - Add Danilo Krummrich as maintainer of the new 'alloc' module.
 
 And a few other small cleanups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'rust-6.13' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
 "Toolchain and infrastructure:

   - Enable a series of lints, including safety-related ones, e.g. the
     compiler will now warn about missing safety comments, as well as
     unnecessary ones. How safety documentation is organized is a
     frequent source of review comments, thus having the compiler guide
     new developers on where they are expected (and where not) is very
     nice.

   - Start using '#[expect]': an interesting feature in Rust (stabilized
     in 1.81.0) that makes the compiler warn if an expected warning was
     _not_ emitted. This is useful to avoid forgetting cleaning up
     locally ignored diagnostics ('#[allow]'s).

   - Introduce '.clippy.toml' configuration file for Clippy, the Rust
     linter, which will allow us to tweak its behaviour. For instance,
     our first use cases are declaring a disallowed macro and, more
     importantly, enabling the checking of private items.

   - Lints-related fixes and cleanups related to the items above.

   - Migrate from 'receiver_trait' to 'arbitrary_self_types': to get the
     kernel into stable Rust, one of the major pieces of the puzzle is
     the support to write custom types that can be used as 'self', i.e.
     as receivers, since the kernel needs to write types such as 'Arc'
     that common userspace Rust would not. 'arbitrary_self_types' has
     been accepted to become stable, and this is one of the steps
     required to get there.

   - Remove usage of the 'new_uninit' unstable feature.

   - Use custom C FFI types. Includes a new 'ffi' crate to contain our
     custom mapping, instead of using the standard library 'core::ffi'
     one. The actual remapping will be introduced in a later cycle.

   - Map '__kernel_{size_t,ssize_t,ptrdiff_t}' to 'usize'/'isize'
     instead of 32/64-bit integers.

   - Fix 'size_t' in bindgen generated prototypes of C builtins.

   - Warn on bindgen < 0.69.5 and libclang >= 19.1 due to a double issue
     in the projects, which we managed to trigger with the upcoming
     tracepoint support. It includes a build test since some
     distributions backported the fix (e.g. Debian -- thanks!). All
     major distributions we list should be now OK except Ubuntu non-LTS.

  'macros' crate:

   - Adapt the build system to be able run the doctests there too; and
     clean up and enable the corresponding doctests.

  'kernel' crate:

   - Add 'alloc' module with generic kernel allocator support and remove
     the dependency on the Rust standard library 'alloc' and the
     extension traits we used to provide fallible methods with flags.

     Add the 'Allocator' trait and its implementations '{K,V,KV}malloc'.
     Add the 'Box' type (a heap allocation for a single value of type
     'T' that is also generic over an allocator and considers the
     kernel's GFP flags) and its shorthand aliases '{K,V,KV}Box'. Add
     'ArrayLayout' type. Add 'Vec' (a contiguous growable array type)
     and its shorthand aliases '{K,V,KV}Vec', including iterator
     support.

     For instance, now we may write code such as:

         let mut v = KVec::new();
         v.push(1, GFP_KERNEL)?;
         assert_eq!(&v, &[1]);

     Treewide, move as well old users to these new types.

   - 'sync' module: add global lock support, including the
     'GlobalLockBackend' trait; the 'Global{Lock,Guard,LockedBy}' types
     and the 'global_lock!' macro. Add the 'Lock::try_lock' method.

   - 'error' module: optimize 'Error' type to use 'NonZeroI32' and make
     conversion functions public.

   - 'page' module: add 'page_align' function.

   - Add 'transmute' module with the existing 'FromBytes' and 'AsBytes'
     traits.

   - 'block::mq::request' module: improve rendered documentation.

   - 'types' module: extend 'Opaque' type documentation and add simple
     examples for the 'Either' types.

  drm/panic:

   - Clean up a series of Clippy warnings.

  Documentation:

   - Add coding guidelines for lints and the '#[expect]' feature.

   - Add Ubuntu to the list of distributions in the Quick Start guide.

  MAINTAINERS:

   - Add Danilo Krummrich as maintainer of the new 'alloc' module.

  And a few other small cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'rust-6.13' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (82 commits)
  rust: alloc: Fix `ArrayLayout` allocations
  docs: rust: remove spurious item in `expect` list
  rust: allow `clippy::needless_lifetimes`
  rust: warn on bindgen < 0.69.5 and libclang >= 19.1
  rust: use custom FFI integer types
  rust: map `__kernel_size_t` and friends also to usize/isize
  rust: fix size_t in bindgen prototypes of C builtins
  rust: sync: add global lock support
  rust: macros: enable the rest of the tests
  rust: macros: enable paste! use from macro_rules!
  rust: enable macros::module! tests
  rust: kbuild: expand rusttest target for macros
  rust: types: extend `Opaque` documentation
  rust: block: fix formatting of `kernel::block::mq::request` module
  rust: macros: fix documentation of the paste! macro
  rust: kernel: fix THIS_MODULE header path in ThisModule doc comment
  rust: page: add Rust version of PAGE_ALIGN
  rust: helpers: remove unnecessary header includes
  rust: exports: improve grammar in commentary
  drm/panic: allow verbose version check
  ...
2024-11-26 14:00:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9ad8d22f2f vfs-6.13.rust.pid_namespace
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.rust.pid_namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull pid_namespace rust bindings from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains my Rust bindings for pid namespaces needed for various
  rust drivers. Here's a description of the basic C semantics and how
  they are mapped to Rust.

  The pid namespace of a task doesn't ever change once the task is
  alive. A unshare(CLONE_NEWPID) or setns(fd_pidns/pidfd, CLONE_NEWPID)
  will not have an effect on the calling task's pid namespace. It will
  only effect the pid namespace of children created by the calling task.
  This invariant guarantees that after having acquired a reference to a
  task's pid namespace it will remain unchanged.

  When a task has exited and been reaped release_task() will be called.
  This will set the pid namespace of the task to NULL. So retrieving the
  pid namespace of a task that is dead will return NULL. Note, that
  neither holding the RCU lock nor holding a reference count to the task
  will prevent release_task() from being called.

  In order to retrieve the pid namespace of a task the
  task_active_pid_ns() function can be used. There are two cases to
  consider:

   (1) retrieving the pid namespace of the current task
   (2) retrieving the pid namespace of a non-current task

  From system call context retrieving the pid namespace for case (1) is
  always safe and requires neither RCU locking nor a reference count to
  be held. Retrieving the pid namespace after release_task() for current
  will return NULL but no codepath like that is exposed to Rust.

  Retrieving the pid namespace from system call context for (2) requires
  RCU protection. Accessing a pid namespace outside of RCU protection
  requires a reference count that must've been acquired while holding
  the RCU lock. Note that accessing a non-current task means NULL can be
  returned as the non-current task could have already passed through
  release_task().

  To retrieve (1) the current_pid_ns!() macro should be used. It ensures
  that the returned pid namespace cannot outlive the calling scope. The
  associated current_pid_ns() function should not be called directly as
  it could be abused to created an unbounded lifetime for the pid
  namespace. The current_pid_ns!() macro allows Rust to handle the
  common case of accessing current's pid namespace without RCU
  protection and without having to acquire a reference count.

  For (2) the task_get_pid_ns() method must be used. This will always
  acquire a reference on the pid namespace and will return an Option to
  force the caller to explicitly handle the case where pid namespace is
  None. Something that tends to be forgotten when doing the equivalent
  operation in C.

  Missing RCU primitives make it difficult to perform operations that
  are otherwise safe without holding a reference count as long as RCU
  protection is guaranteed. But it is not important currently. But we do
  want it in the future.

  Note that for (2) the required RCU protection around calling
  task_active_pid_ns() synchronizes against putting the last reference
  of the associated struct pid of task->thread_pid. The struct pid
  stored in that field is used to retrieve the pid namespace of the
  caller. When release_task() is called task->thread_pid will be NULLed
  and put_pid() on said struct pid will be delayed in free_pid() via
  call_rcu() allowing everyone with an RCU protected access to the
  struct pid acquired from task->thread_pid to finish"

* tag 'vfs-6.13.rust.pid_namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  rust: add PidNamespace
2024-11-26 13:18:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7f4f3b14e8 Add Rust support for trace events:
- Allow Rust code to have trace events
 
   Trace events is a popular way to debug what is happening inside the kernel
   or just to find out what is happening. Rust code is being added to the
   Linux kernel but it currently does not support the tracing infrastructure.
   Add support of trace events inside Rust code.
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Merge tag 'trace-rust-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull rust trace event support from Steven Rostedt:
 "Allow Rust code to have trace events

  Trace events is a popular way to debug what is happening inside the
  kernel or just to find out what is happening. Rust code is being added
  to the Linux kernel but it currently does not support the tracing
  infrastructure. Add support of trace events inside Rust code"

* tag 'trace-rust-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  rust: jump_label: skip formatting generated file
  jump_label: rust: pass a mut ptr to `static_key_count`
  samples: rust: fix `rust_print` build making it a combined module
  rust: add arch_static_branch
  jump_label: adjust inline asm to be consistent
  rust: samples: add tracepoint to Rust sample
  rust: add tracepoint support
  rust: add static_branch_unlikely for static_key_false
2024-11-25 15:44:29 -08:00
Asahi Lina
b7ed2b6f4e rust: alloc: Fix ArrayLayout allocations
We were accidentally allocating a layout for the *square* of the object
size due to a variable shadowing mishap.

Fixes memory bloat and page allocation failures in drm/asahi.

Reported-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Fixes: 9e7bbfa182 ("rust: alloc: introduce `ArrayLayout`")
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241123-rust-fix-arraylayout-v1-1-197e64c95bd4@asahilina.net
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-11-25 00:11:07 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
fcc79e1714 Networking changes for 6.13.
The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new
 behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained.
 
 Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its
 default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be
 a more reliable replacement for the latter.
 
 Core
 ----
 
  - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock
    scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention
    significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising:
    - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path
    - introduce basic per netns locking helpers
    - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table
    - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of rtnl_register_many()
    - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as
      possible out of RTNL lock
    - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU
    - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL
    - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL
    the per-netns lock infra is guarded by the CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL
    knob, disabled by default ad interim.
 
  - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy
    polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing.
 
  - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct
    ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN
    handling consistent and reliable.
 
  - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing
    better introspection in case of packets drop.
 
  - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read
    access.
 
  - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable.
 
  - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets
    and timestamps
 
 Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
 --------------------------------------------
 
  - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops size.
 
  - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag API,
    This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag
    implementation.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption
 
  - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure.
 
  - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users
    the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.
 
  - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent
    CI improvements.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall,
    this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads.
 
  - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in
    combination with BPF cpumap.
 
  - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also
    add a batch of new BPF selftests for it.
 
  - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority}
    scrubbing to its BPF program.
 
  - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF
    programs.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up
    significantly connected sockets lookup.
 
  - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after close,
    the socket lock contention.
 
  - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state lookups.
 
  - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing
    risks on loosing them.
 
  - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per device
    neigh lists.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W shaping,
    and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink.
 
  - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi
    configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation.
    Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are:
    nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice.
 
  - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks.
 
  - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core.
 
  - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror
    offload.
 
  - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on
    device-specific entries.
 
  - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space.
 
  - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree.
 
 Tests and tooling
 -----------------
 
  - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify
    the cleanup phase
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic,
    Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the
    IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better
    introspection.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - mlx5:
        - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch
          scheduling
        - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better
        - H/W GRO cleanups
    - Intel (100G, ice)::
      - adds support for ethtool reset
      - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping
    - AMD/Solarflare:
      - implement per device queue stats support
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules
    - Marvell Octeon:
      - Adds representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit
        (RVU) device.
    - Hisilicon:
      - adds support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet
    - IBM (EMAC):
      - driver cleanup and modernization
    - Cisco (VIC):
      - raise the queues number limit to 256
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - Google vNIC:
      - implements page pool support
    - macsec:
      - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when offloading
    - virtio_net:
      - enable premapped mode by default
      - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX
    - wireguard:
      - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger
        packets.
 
  - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
    - Broadcom ASP:
      - enable software timestamping
    - Freescale:
      - add enetc4 PF driver
    - MediaTek: Airoha SoC:
      - implement BQL support
    - RealTek r8169:
      - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125
      - implement extended ethtool stats
    - Renesas AVB:
      - enable TX checksum offload
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets
      - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE
        module.
      - Add the dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC
    - Synopsys (xpcs):
      - driver refactor and cleanup
    - TI:
      - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support
    - Xilinx emaclite:
      - adds clock support
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - Microchip:
      - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family
      - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation
    - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2
 
  - PTP:
    - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device
    - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks
 
  - WiFi:
    - mac80211
      - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions
      - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added
      - support radio separation of multi-band devices
      - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw
    - Broadcom:
      - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support
    - Microchip:
      - add support for Atmel WILC3000
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - firmware coredump collection support
      - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics
    - Qualcomm (ath5k):
      -  Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support
    - Realtek:
      - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support
      - rtw89: add thermal protection
      - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience
      - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip
 
  - Bluetooth
      - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and
        0x13d3:0x3623
      - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123
      - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids
      - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware
      - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism
      - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new
  behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained.

  Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its
  default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be
  a more reliable replacement for the latter.

  Core:

   - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock
     scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention
     significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising:
       - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path
       - introduce basic per netns locking helpers
       - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table
       - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of
         rtnl_register_many()
       - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as
         possible out of RTNL lock
       - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU
       - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL
       - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL
     the per-netns lock infrastructure is guarded by the
     CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL knob, disabled by default ad interim.

   - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy
     polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing.

   - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct
     ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN
     handling consistent and reliable.

   - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing
     better introspection in case of packets drop.

   - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read access.

   - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable.

   - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets
     and timestamps

  Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:

   - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops
     size.

   - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag
     API, This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag
     implementation.

  Netfilter:

   - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption

   - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure.

   - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users the
     option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.

   - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent CI
     improvements.

  BPF:

   - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall,
     this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads.

   - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in
     combination with BPF cpumap.

   - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also
     add a batch of new BPF selftests for it.

   - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority}
     scrubbing to its BPF program.

   - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF
     programs.

  Protocols:

   - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up
     significantly connected sockets lookup.

   - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after
     close, the socket lock contention.

   - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state
     lookups.

   - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing
     risks on loosing them.

   - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per
     device neigh lists.

  Driver API:

   - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W
     shaping, and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink.

   - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi
     configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation.
     Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are:
     nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice.

   - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks.

   - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core.

   - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror
     offload.

   - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on
     device-specific entries.

   - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space.

   - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree.

  Tests and tooling:

   - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify the cleanup
     phase

  Drivers:

   - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic,
     Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the
     IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better
     introspection.

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - mlx5:
           - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch
             scheduling
           - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better
           - H/W GRO cleanups
      - Intel (100G, ice)::
         - add support for ethtool reset
         - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping
      - AMD/Solarflare:
         - implement per device queue stats support
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules
      - Marvell Octeon:
         - Add representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit
           (RVU) device.
      - Hisilicon:
         - add support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet
      - IBM (EMAC):
         - driver cleanup and modernization
      - Cisco (VIC):
         - raise the queues number limit to 256

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - Google vNIC:
         - implement page pool support
      - macsec:
         - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when
           offloading
      - virtio_net:
         - enable premapped mode by default
         - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX
      - wireguard:
         - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger
           packets.

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
      - Broadcom ASP:
         - enable software timestamping
      - Freescale:
         - add enetc4 PF driver
      - MediaTek: Airoha SoC:
         - implement BQL support
      - RealTek r8169:
         - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125
         - implement extended ethtool stats
      - Renesas AVB:
         - enable TX checksum offload
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets
         - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE
           module.
         - add dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC
      - Synopsys (xpcs):
         - driver refactor and cleanup
      - TI:
         - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support
      - Xilinx emaclite:
         - add clock support

   - Ethernet switches:
      - Microchip:
         - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family
         - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation
      - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2

   - PTP:
      - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device
      - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks

   - WiFi:
      - mac80211
         - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions
         - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added
         - support radio separation of multi-band devices
         - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw
      - Broadcom:
         - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support
      - Microchip:
         - add support for Atmel WILC3000
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - firmware coredump collection support
         - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics
      - Qualcomm (ath5k):
         -  Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support
      - Realtek:
         - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support
         - rtw89: add thermal protection
         - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience
         - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip

   - Bluetooth
      - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and
        0x13d3:0x3623
      - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123
      - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids
      - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware
      - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism
      - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature"

* tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1475 commits)
  mm: page_frag: fix a compile error when kernel is not compiled
  Documentation: tipc: fix formatting issue in tipc.rst
  selftests: nic_performance: Add selftest for performance of NIC driver
  selftests: nic_link_layer: Add selftest case for speed and duplex states
  selftests: nic_link_layer: Add link layer selftest for NIC driver
  bnxt_en: Add FW trace coredump segments to the coredump
  bnxt_en: Add a new ethtool -W dump flag
  bnxt_en: Add 2 parameters to bnxt_fill_coredump_seg_hdr()
  bnxt_en: Add functions to copy host context memory
  bnxt_en: Do not free FW log context memory
  bnxt_en: Manage the FW trace context memory
  bnxt_en: Allocate backing store memory for FW trace logs
  bnxt_en: Add a 'force' parameter to bnxt_free_ctx_mem()
  bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_free_ctx_mem()
  bnxt_en: Add mem_valid bit to struct bnxt_ctx_mem_type
  bnxt_en: Update firmware interface spec to 1.10.3.85
  selftests/bpf: Add some tests with sockmap SK_PASS
  bpf: fix recursive lock when verdict program return SK_PASS
  wireguard: device: support big tcp GSO
  wireguard: selftests: load nf_conntrack if not present
  ...
2024-11-21 08:28:08 -08:00
Miguel Ojeda
8af7a50167 rust: jump_label: skip formatting generated file
After a source tree build of the kernel, and having used the `RSCPP`
rule, running `rustfmt` fails with:

    error: macros that expand to items must be delimited with braces or followed by a semicolon
     --> rust/kernel/arch_static_branch_asm.rs:1:27
      |
    1 | ...ls!("1: jmp " ... ".popsection \n\t")
      |       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      |
    help: change the delimiters to curly braces
      |
    1 | ::kernel::concat_literals!{"1: jmp " ... ".popsection \n\t"}
      |                           ~                                ~
    help: add a semicolon
      |
    1 | ::kernel::concat_literals!("1: jmp " ... ".popsection \n\t");
      |                                                             +

This file is not meant to be formatted nor works on its own since it is
meant to be textually included.

Thus skip formatting it by prefixing its name with `generated_`.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241120175916.58860-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Fixes: 169484ab66 ("rust: add arch_static_branch")
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-11-20 13:32:42 -05:00
Alice Ryhl
7643155dce jump_label: rust: pass a mut ptr to static_key_count
When building the rust_print sample with CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=n, the Rust
static key support falls back to using static_key_count. This function
accepts a mutable pointer to the `struct static_key`, but the Rust
abstractions are incorrectly passing a const pointer.

This means that builds using CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=n and SAMPLE_RUST_PRINT=y
fail with the following error message:

	error[E0308]: mismatched types
	  --> <root>/samples/rust/rust_print_main.rs:87:5
	   |
	87 | /     kernel::declare_trace! {
	88 | |         /// # Safety
	89 | |         ///
	90 | |         /// Always safe to call.
	91 | |         unsafe fn rust_sample_loaded(magic: c_int);
	92 | |     }
	   | |     ^
	   | |     |
	   | |_____types differ in mutability
	   |       arguments to this function are incorrect
	   |
	   = note: expected raw pointer `*mut kernel::bindings::static_key`
	              found raw pointer `*const kernel::bindings::static_key`
	note: function defined here
	  --> <root>/rust/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs:33:12
	   |
	33 |     pub fn static_key_count(key: *mut static_key) -> c_int;
	   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

To fix this, insert a pointer cast so that the pointer is mutable.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241118202727.73646-1-aliceryhl@google.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202411181440.qEdcuyh6-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 169484ab66 ("rust: add arch_static_branch")
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-11-18 17:09:28 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
5bb6ba448f vfs-6.13.rust.file
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.rust.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs rust file abstractions from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the file abstractions needed by the Rust implementation
  of the Binder driver and other parts of the kernel.

  Let's treat this as a first attempt at getting something working but I
  do expect the actual interfaces to change significantly over time.
  Simply because we are still figuring out what actually works. But
  there's no point in further theorizing. Let's see how it holds up with
  actual users"

* tag 'vfs-6.13.rust.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  rust: task: adjust safety comments in Task methods
  rust: add seqfile abstraction
  rust: file: add abstraction for `poll_table`
  rust: file: add `Kuid` wrapper
  rust: file: add `FileDescriptorReservation`
  rust: security: add abstraction for secctx
  rust: cred: add Rust abstraction for `struct cred`
  rust: file: add Rust abstraction for `struct file`
  rust: task: add `Task::current_raw`
  rust: types: add `NotThreadSafe`
2024-11-18 09:51:32 -08:00
Manas
a3f143c461 rust: block: simplify Result<()> in validate_block_size return
`Result` is used in place of `Result<()>` because the default type
parameters are unit `()` and `Error` types, which are automatically
inferred. Thus keep the usage consistent throughout codebase.

Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1128
Signed-off-by: Manas <manas18244@iiitd.ac.in>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118-simplify-result-v3-1-6b1566a77eab@iiitd.ac.in
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-11-18 09:10:33 -07:00
Gary Guo
d072acda48 rust: use custom FFI integer types
Currently FFI integer types are defined in libcore. This commit creates
the `ffi` crate and asks bindgen to use that crate for FFI integer types
instead of `core::ffi`.

This commit is preparatory and no type changes are made in this commit
yet.

Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913213041.395655-4-gary@garyguo.net
[ Added `rustdoc`, `rusttest` and KUnit tests support. Rebased on top of
  `rust-next` (e.g. migrated more `core::ffi` cases). Reworded crate
  docs slightly and formatted. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-11-10 23:58:00 +01:00
Alice Ryhl
8eea62ff94 rust: sync: add global lock support
Add support for creating global variables that are wrapped in a mutex or
spinlock.

The implementation here is intended to replace the global mutex
workaround found in the Rust Binder RFC [1]. In both cases, the global
lock must be initialized before first use. The macro is unsafe to use
for the same reason.

The separate initialization step is required because it is tricky to
access the value of __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED from Rust. Doing so will
require changes to the C side. That change will happen as a follow-up to
this patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20231101-rust-binder-v1-2-08ba9197f637@google.com/#Z31drivers:android:context.rs [1]
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241023-static-mutex-v6-1-d7efdadcc84f@google.com
[ Simplified a few intra-doc links. Formatted a few comments. Reworded
  title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-11-10 22:56:57 +01:00
Wedson Almeida Filho
5c7ca6fa60 rust: add dev_* print macros.
Implement `dev_*` print macros for `device::Device`.

They behave like the macros with the same names in C, i.e., they print
messages to the kernel ring buffer with the given level, prefixing the
messages with corresponding device information.

Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022213221.2383-9-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-05 05:33:46 +01:00
Wedson Almeida Filho
7f15c46a57 rust: introduce InPlaceModule
This allows modules to be initialised in-place in pinned memory, which
enables the usage of pinned types (e.g., mutexes, spinlocks, driver
registrations, etc.) in modules without any extra allocations.

Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022213221.2383-3-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-05 05:33:41 +01:00
Alice Ryhl
169484ab66 rust: add arch_static_branch
To allow the Rust implementation of static_key_false to use runtime code
patching instead of the generic implementation, pull in the relevant
inline assembly from the jump_label.h header by running the C
preprocessor on a .rs.S file. Build rules are added for .rs.S files.

Since the relevant inline asm has been adjusted to export the inline asm
via the ARCH_STATIC_BRANCH_ASM macro in a consistent way, the Rust side
does not need architecture specific code to pull in the asm.

It is not possible to use the existing C implementation of
arch_static_branch via a Rust helper because it passes the argument
`key` to inline assembly as an 'i' parameter. Any attempt to add a C
helper for this function will fail to compile because the value of `key`
must be known at compile-time.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: " =?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?= " <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241030-tracepoint-v12-5-eec7f0f8ad22@google.com
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-11-04 16:21:45 -05:00
Alice Ryhl
ad37bcd965 rust: add tracepoint support
Make it possible to have Rust code call into tracepoints defined by C
code. It is still required that the tracepoint is declared in a C
header, and that this header is included in the input to bindgen.

Instead of calling __DO_TRACE directly, the exported rust_do_trace_
function calls an inline helper function. This is because the `cond`
argument does not exist at the callsite of DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE.

__DECLARE_TRACE always emits an inline static and an extern declaration
that is only used when CREATE_RUST_TRACE_POINTS is set. These should not
end up in the final binary so it is not a problem that they sometimes
are emitted without a user.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Cc: " =?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?= " <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241030-tracepoint-v12-2-eec7f0f8ad22@google.com
Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-11-04 16:21:44 -05:00
Alice Ryhl
6e59bcc9c8 rust: add static_branch_unlikely for static_key_false
Add just enough support for static key so that we can use it from
tracepoints. Tracepoints rely on `static_branch_unlikely` with a `struct
static_key_false`, so we add the same functionality to Rust.

This patch only provides a generic implementation without code patching
(matching the one used when CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL is disabled). Later
patches add support for inline asm implementations that use runtime
patching.

When CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL is unset, `static_key_count` is a static inline
function, so a Rust helper is defined for `static_key_count` in this
case. If Rust is compiled with LTO, this call should get inlined. The
helper can be eliminated once we have the necessary inline asm to make
atomic operations from Rust.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Cc: " =?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?= " <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241030-tracepoint-v12-1-eec7f0f8ad22@google.com
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-11-04 16:21:44 -05:00
Dirk Behme
718c406989 rust: types: extend Opaque documentation
Update the `Opaque` documentation and add an example as proposed by
Miguel Ojeda in [1]. The documentation update is mainly taken from
Benno Lossin's description [2].

Cc: Nell Shamrell-Harrington <nells@linux.microsoft.com>
Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/291565/topic/x/near/467478085 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/291565/topic/x/near/470498289 [2]
Co-developed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002050301.1927545-1-dirk.behme@de.bosch.com
[ Used `expect`. Rewrapped docs. Added intra-doc link. Formatted
  example. Reworded to fix tag typo/order. Fixed `&mut` formatting
  as discussed. Added Benno's SOB and CDB as discussed. Shortened
  links. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-24 18:29:27 +02:00
Francesco Zardi
28e848386b rust: block: fix formatting of kernel::block::mq::request module
Fix several issues with rustdoc formatting for the
`kernel::block::mq::Request` module, in particular:

  - An ordered list not rendering correctly, fixed by using numbers
    prefixes instead of letters.

  - Code snippets formatted as regular text, fixed by wrapping the
    code with `back-ticks`.

  - References to types missing intra-doc links, fixed by wrapping the
    types with [square brackets].

Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Closes: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1108
Signed-off-by: Francesco Zardi <frazar00@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Fixes: 3253aba340 ("rust: block: introduce `kernel::block::mq` module")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240903173027.16732-3-frazar00@gmail.com
[ Added an extra intra-doc link. Took the chance to add some periods
  for consistency. Reworded slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-22 20:04:01 +02:00
Alice Ryhl
bd5ee6bcc5 rust: miscdevice: add missing safety comments
This fixes the following four warnings:

	warning: unsafe block missing a safety comment
	   --> /home/aliceryhl/rust-for-linux/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs:168:15
	    |
	168 |             ..unsafe { MaybeUninit::zeroed().assume_init() }
	    |               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
	    |
	    = help: consider adding a safety comment on the preceding line
	    = help: for further information visit
	      https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#undocumented_unsafe_blocks
	    = note: requested on the command line with `-W clippy::undocumented-unsafe-blocks`

	warning: unsafe function's docs are missing a `# Safety` section
	   --> /home/aliceryhl/rust-for-linux/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs:175:1
	    |
	175 | / unsafe extern "C" fn fops_open<T: MiscDevice>(
	176 | |     inode: *mut bindings::inode,
	177 | |     file: *mut bindings::file,
	178 | | ) -> c_int {
	    | |__________^
	    |
	    = help: for further information visit
	      https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#missing_safety_doc
	    = note: `-W clippy::missing-safety-doc` implied by `-W clippy::all`
	    = help: to override `-W clippy::all` add `#[allow(clippy::missing_safety_doc)]`

	warning: unsafe function's docs are missing a `# Safety` section
	   --> /home/aliceryhl/rust-for-linux/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs:196:1
	    |
	196 | / unsafe extern "C" fn fops_release<T: MiscDevice>(
	197 | |     _inode: *mut bindings::inode,
	198 | |     file: *mut bindings::file,
	199 | | ) -> c_int {
	    | |__________^
	    |
	    = help: for further information visit
	      https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#missing_safety_doc

	warning: unsafe function's docs are missing a `# Safety` section
	   --> /home/aliceryhl/rust-for-linux/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs:210:1
	    |
	210 | / unsafe extern "C" fn fops_ioctl<T: MiscDevice>(
	211 | |     file: *mut bindings::file,
	212 | |     cmd: c_uint,
	213 | |     arg: c_ulong,
	214 | | ) -> c_long {
	    | |___________^
	    |
	    = help: for further information visit
	      https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#missing_safety_doc

Note that these warnings are currently not enabled in the build, but
rust-next contains a commit that will enable them, so we should fix
them.

Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72kOs6vPDUzZttQNqePFHphCQ30iVmZ5MO7eCJfPG==Vzg@mail.gmail.com/
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022-miscdevice-unsafe-warn-fix-v1-1-a78fde1740d6@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-10-22 15:53:15 +02:00