Pull for-6.17-fixes to receive 79f919a89c ("cgroup: split
cgroup_destroy_wq into 3 workqueues") to resolve its conflict with
7fa33aa3b0 ("cgroup: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users"). The
latter adds WQ_PERCPU when creating cgroup_destroy_wq and the former splits
the workqueue into three. Resolve by applying WQ_PERCPU to the three split
workqueues.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
These sysctl knobs were scheduled for removal in September 2025. That
time has come, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
We promised to turn off these old features by default in September 2025.
Do so now.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Instead of adding ad-hoc debugging glue to the microcode loader each
time I need it, add debugging functionality which is not built by
default.
Simulate all patch handling the loader does except the actual loading of
the microcode patch into the hardware.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250820135043.19048-3-bp@kernel.org
Introduce a mechanism to detect and warn about prolonged interrupt handlers.
With a new command-line parameter (irqhandler.duration_warn_us=), users can
configure the duration threshold in microseconds when a warning in such
format should be emitted:
"[CPU14] long duration of IRQ[159:bad_irq_handler [long_irq]], took: 1330 us"
The implementation uses local_clock() to measure the execution duration of the
generic IRQ per-CPU event handler.
Signed-off-by: Wladislav Wiebe <wladislav.wiebe@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250804093525.851-1-wladislav.wiebe@nokia.com
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.17-rc4).
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/idpf/idpf_txrx.c
02614eee26 ("idpf: do not linearize big TSO packets")
6c4e684802 ("idpf: remove obsolete stashing code")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Attack vector controls for SSB were missed in the initial attack vector series.
The default mitigation for SSB requires user-space opt-in so it is only
relevant for user->user attacks. Check with attack vector controls when
the command is auto - i.e., no explicit user selection has been done.
Fixes: 2d31d28746 ("x86/bugs: Define attack vectors relevant for each bug")
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250819192200.2003074-5-david.kaplan@amd.com
This patch introduces dm-pcache, a new DM target that places a DAX-
capable persistent-memory device in front of any slower block device and
uses it as a high-throughput, low-latency cache.
Design highlights
-----------------
- DAX data path – data is copied directly between DRAM and the pmem
mapping, bypassing the block layer’s overhead.
- Segmented, crash-consistent layout
- all layout metadata are dual-replicated CRC-protected.
- atomic kset flushes; key replay on mount guarantees cache integrity
even after power loss.
- Striped multi-tree index
- Multi‑tree indexing for high parallelism.
- overlap-resolution logic ensures non-intersecting cached extents.
- Background services
- write-back worker flushes dirty keys in order, preserving backing-device
crash consistency. This is important for checkpoint in cloud storage.
- garbage collector reclaims clean segments when utilisation exceeds a
tunable threshold.
- Data integrity – optional CRC32 on cached payload; metadata always protected.
Comparison with existing block-level caches
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Feature | pcache (this patch) | bcache | dm-writecache |
|----------------------------------|---------------------------------|------------------------------|---------------------------|
| pmem access method | DAX | bio (block I/O) | DAX |
| Write latency (4 K rand-write) | ~5 µs | ~20 µs | ~5 µs |
| Concurrency | multi subtree index | global index tree | single tree + wc_lock |
| IOPS (4K randwrite, 32 numjobs) | 2.1 M | 352 K | 283 K |
| Read-cache support | YES | YES | NO |
| Deployment | no re-format of backend | backend devices must be | no re-format of backend |
| | | reformatted | |
| Write-back ordering | log-structured; | no ordering guarantee | no ordering guarantee |
| | preserves app-IO-order | | |
| Data integrity checks | metadata + data CRC(optional) | metadata CRC only | none |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
There isn't yet a clear way to identify a set of "lost" time that
everyone (or at least a wider group of users) cares about. However,
users can perform some delay accounting by iterating over components of
interest. This patch allows cgroup v2 freezing time to be one of those
components.
Track the cumulative time that each v2 cgroup spends freezing and expose
it to userland via a new local stat file in cgroupfs. Thank you to
Michal, who provided the ASCII art in the updated documentation.
To access this value:
$ mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/test
$ cat /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cgroup.stat.local
freeze_time_total 0
Ensure consistent freeze time reads with freeze_seq, a per-cgroup
sequence counter. Writes are serialized using the css_set_lock.
Signed-off-by: Tiffany Yang <ynaffit@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Fix NULL de-ref in css_rstat_exit() which could happen after
allocation failure
- Fix a cpuset partition handling bug and a couple other misc issues
- Doc spelling fix
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.17-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
docs: cgroup: fixed spelling mistakes in documentation
cgroup: avoid null de-ref in css_rstat_exit()
cgroup/cpuset: Remove the unnecessary css_get/put() in cpuset_partition_write()
cgroup/cpuset: Fix a partition error with CPU hotplug
cgroup/cpuset: Use static_branch_enable_cpuslocked() on cpusets_insane_config_key
When CONFIG_TMPFS is enabled, the initial root filesystem is a tmpfs.
By default, a tmpfs mount is limited to using 50% of the available RAM
for its content. This can be problematic in memory-constrained
environments, particularly during a kdump capture.
In a kdump scenario, the capture kernel boots with a limited amount of
memory specified by the 'crashkernel' parameter. If the initramfs is
large, it may fail to unpack into the tmpfs rootfs due to insufficient
space. This is because to get X MB of usable space in tmpfs, 2*X MB of
memory must be available for the mount. This leads to an OOM failure
during the early boot process, preventing a successful crash dump.
This patch introduces a new kernel command-line parameter,
initramfs_options, which allows passing specific mount options directly
to the rootfs when it is first mounted. This gives users control over
the rootfs behavior.
For example, a user can now specify initramfs_options=size=75% to allow
the tmpfs to use up to 75% of the available memory. This can
significantly reduce the memory pressure for kdump.
Consider a practical example:
To unpack a 48MB initramfs, the tmpfs needs 48MB of usable space. With
the default 50% limit, this requires a memory pool of 96MB to be
available for the tmpfs mount. The total memory requirement is therefore
approximately: 16MB (vmlinuz) + 48MB (loaded initramfs) + 48MB (unpacked
kernel) + 96MB (for tmpfs) + 12MB (runtime overhead) ≈ 220MB.
By using initramfs_options=size=75%, the memory pool required for the
48MB tmpfs is reduced to 48MB / 0.75 = 64MB. This reduces the total
memory requirement by 32MB (96MB - 64MB), allowing the kdump to succeed
with a smaller crashkernel size, such as 192MB.
An alternative approach of reusing the existing rootflags parameter was
considered. However, a new, dedicated initramfs_options parameter was
chosen to avoid altering the current behavior of rootflags (which
applies to the final root filesystem) and to prevent any potential
regressions.
Also add documentation for the new kernel parameter "initramfs_options"
This approach is inspired by prior discussions and patches on the topic.
Ref: https://www.lightofdawn.org/blog/?viewDetailed=00128
Ref: https://landley.net/notes-2015.html#01-01-2015
Ref: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/6/29/783
Ref: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/filesystems/ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.html#what-is-rootfs
Signed-off-by: Lichen Liu <lichliu@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250815121459.3391223-1-lichliu@redhat.com
Tested-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
dm-vdo docs currently has no explicit title heading but instead there
are multiple section headings as top-level heading. As such, these
sections are rendered as titles and inflates number of entries in the
toctree index.
Promote the first section heading ("dm-vdo") to title heading.
Fixes: 04bf7ac646 ("dm: add documentation for dm-vdo target")
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reiserfs has been removed in 6.13, there are still some mentions in the
documentation about it and the tools. Remove those that don't seem
relevant anymore but keep references to reiserfs' r5 hash used by some
code.
There's one change in a script scripts/selinux/install_policy.sh but it
does not seem to be relevant either.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813100053.1291961-1-dsterba@suse.com
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Remove a transitional asm/cpuid.h header which was added only as a
fallback during cpuid helpers reorg
- Initialize reserved fields in the SVSM page validation calls
structure to zero in order to allow for future structure extensions
- Have the sev-guest driver's buffers used in encryption operations be
in linear mapping space as the encryption operation can be offloaded
to an accelerator
- Have a read-only MSR write when in an AMD SNP guest trap to the
hypervisor as it is usually done. This makes the guest user
experience better by simply raising a #GP instead of terminating said
guest
- Do not output AVX512 elapsed time for kernel threads because the data
is wrong and fix a NULL pointer dereferencing in the process
- Adjust the SRSO mitigation selection to the new attack vectors
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.17_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpuid: Remove transitional <asm/cpuid.h> header
x86/sev: Ensure SVSM reserved fields in a page validation entry are initialized to zero
virt: sev-guest: Satisfy linear mapping requirement in get_derived_key()
x86/sev: Improve handling of writes to intercepted TSC MSRs
x86/fpu: Fix NULL dereference in avx512_status()
x86/bugs: Select best SRSO mitigation
VMSCAPE is a vulnerability that may allow a guest to influence the branch
prediction in host userspace, particularly affecting hypervisors like QEMU.
Add the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
The pipe size limit used when the fs.pipe-user-pages-soft sysctl value
is reached was increased from one to two pages in commit 46c4c9d1beb7;
update the documentation to match the new reality.
Fixes: 46c4c9d1be ("pipe: increase minimum default pipe size to 2 pages")
Signed-off-by: Štěpán Němec <stepnem@smrk.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250729-pipedoc-v2-1-18b8e735a9c6@smrk.net
The SRSO bug can theoretically be used to conduct user->user or guest->guest
attacks and requires a mitigation (namely IBPB instead of SBPB on context
switch) for these. So mark SRSO as being applicable to the user->user and
guest->guest attack vectors.
Additionally, SRSO supports multiple mitigations which mitigate different
potential attack vectors. Some CPUs are also immune to SRSO from
certain attack vectors (like user->kernel).
Use the specific attack vectors requiring mitigation to select the best
SRSO mitigation to avoid unnecessary performance hits.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250721160310.1804203-1-david.kaplan@amd.com
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Add new "hash_pointers=[auto|always|never]" boot parameter to force
the hashing even with "slab_debug" enabled
- Allow to stop CPU, after losing nbcon console ownership during
panic(), even without proper NMI
- Allow to use the printk kthread immediately even for the 1st
registered nbcon
- Compiler warning removal
* tag 'printk-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
printk: nbcon: Allow reacquire during panic
printk: Allow to use the printk kthread immediately even for 1st nbcon
slab: Decouple slab_debug and no_hash_pointers
vsprintf: Use __diag macros to disable '-Wsuggest-attribute=format'
compiler-gcc.h: Introduce __diag_GCC_all
Pull device mapper updates from Mikulas Patocka:
- fix checking for request-based stackable devices (dm-table)
- fix corrupt_bio_byte setup checks (dm-flakey)
- add support for resync w/o metadata devices (dm raid)
- small code simplification (dm, dm-mpath, vm-vdo, dm-raid)
- remove support for asynchronous hashes (dm-verity)
- close smatch warning (dm-zoned-target)
- update the documentation and enable inline-crypto passthrough
(dm-thin)
* tag 'for-6.17/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm: set DM_TARGET_PASSES_CRYPTO feature for dm-thin
dm-thin: update the documentation
dm-raid: do not include dm-core.h
vdo: omit need_resched() before cond_resched()
md: dm-zoned-target: Initialize return variable r to avoid uninitialized use
dm-verity: remove support for asynchronous hashes
dm-mpath: don't print the "loaded" message if registering fails
dm-mpath: make dm_unregister_path_selector return void
dm: ima: avoid extra calls to strlen()
dm: Simplify dm_io_complete()
dm: Remove unnecessary return in dm_zone_endio()
dm raid: add support for resync w/o metadata devices
dm-flakey: Fix corrupt_bio_byte setup checks
dm-table: fix checking for rq stackable devices
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Significant patch series in this pull request:
- "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" (Matthew Wilcox) gets
us closer to being able to remove page->mapping
- "relayfs: misc changes" (Jason Xing) does some maintenance and
minor feature addition work in relayfs
- "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" (Jiri Bohac) switches
us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's working
memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of a-priori
estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the first
kernel obtains extra memory
- "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used by other
kernel parts" (Feng Tang) implements some consolidation and
rationalization of the various ways in which a failing kernel
splats information at the operator
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (80 commits)
tools/getdelays: add backward compatibility for taskstats version
kho: add test for kexec handover
delaytop: enhance error logging and add PSI feature description
samples: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "instancess" -> "instances"
fat: fix too many log in fat_chain_add()
scripts/spelling.txt: add notifer||notifier to spelling.txt
xen/xenbus: fix typo "notifer"
net: mvneta: fix typo "notifer"
drm/xe: fix typo "notifer"
cxl: mce: fix typo "notifer"
KVM: x86: fix typo "notifer"
MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for delaytop
ucount: use atomic_long_try_cmpxchg() in atomic_long_inc_below()
ucount: fix atomic_long_inc_below() argument type
kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation
stackdepot: make max number of pools boot-time configurable
lib/xxhash: remove unused functions
init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text
lib/raid6: update recov_rvv.c zero page usage
docs: update docs after introducing delaytop
...
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
- Allow css_rstat_updated() in NMI context to enable memory accounting
for allocations in NMI context.
- /proc/cgroups doesn't contain useful information for cgroup2 and was
updated to only show v1 controllers. This unfortunately broke
something in the wild. Add an option to bring back the old behavior
to ease transition.
- selftest updates and other cleanups.
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: Add compatibility option for content of /proc/cgroups
selftests/cgroup: fix cpu.max tests
cgroup: llist: avoid memory tears for llist_node
selftests: cgroup: Fix missing newline in test_zswap_writeback_one
selftests: cgroup: Allow longer timeout for kmem_dead_cgroups cleanup
memcg: cgroup: call css_rstat_updated irrespective of in_nmi()
cgroup: remove per-cpu per-subsystem locks
cgroup: make css_rstat_updated nmi safe
cgroup: support to enable nmi-safe css_rstat_updated
selftests: cgroup: Fix compilation on pre-cgroupns kernels
selftests: cgroup: Optionally set up v1 environment
selftests: cgroup: Add support for named v1 hierarchies in test_core
selftests: cgroup_util: Add helpers for testing named v1 hierarchies
Documentation: cgroup: add section explaining controller availability
cgroup: Drop sock_cgroup_classid() dummy implementation
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"As usual, many cleanups. The below blurbiage describes 42 patchsets.
21 of those are partially or fully cleanup work. "cleans up",
"cleanup", "maintainability", "rationalizes", etc.
I never knew the MM code was so dirty.
"mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
addresses an issue with KSM's PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly
mapped VMAs were not eligible for merging with existing adjacent
VMAs.
"mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and practical access monitoring" (SeongJae Park)
adds a new kernel module which simplifies the setup and usage of
DAMON in production environments.
"stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem writeout" (Christoph Hellwig)
is a cleanup to the writeback code which removes a couple of
pointers from struct writeback_control.
"drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups" (Donet Tom)
contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node setup and
management code.
"mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" (Tal Zussman)
does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.
"Readahead tweaks for larger folios" (Ryan Roberts)
implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is reading
into order>0 folios.
"selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" (Mark Brown)
provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
selftests code.
"Optimize mremap() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
does that. A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.
"Remove zero_user()" (Matthew Wilcox)
expunges zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().
"mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" (David Hildenbrand)
addresses some warts which David noticed in the huge page code.
These were not known to be causing any issues at this time.
"mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" (SeongJae Park)
provides some cleanup and consolidation work in DAMON.
"use vm_flags_t consistently" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
types.
"mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before allocation" (Vivek Kasireddy)
increases the reliability of large page allocation in the memfd
code.
"mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t type" (Alistair Popple)
removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.
"mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" (SeongJae Park)
implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
sysfs layer.
"madvise cleanup" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
does quite a lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.
"madvise anon_name cleanups" (Vlastimil Babka)
provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.
"Implement numa node notifier" (Oscar Salvador)
creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
Previously these were lumped under the more general memory
on/offline notifier.
"Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" (Zi Yan)
cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue
which doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.
"selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON sysfs functionality tests" (SeongJae Park)
adds additional drgn- and python-based DAMON selftests which are
more comprehensive than the existing selftest suite.
"Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" (Oscar Salvador)
fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
follows that fix with a series of cleanups.
"cma: factor out allocation logic from __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" (Mike Rapoport)
rationalizes and cleans up the highmem-specific code in the CMA
allocator.
"mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration (part 1)" (David Hildenbrand)
provides cleanups and future-preparedness to the migration code.
"mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" (SeongJae Park)
adds some tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.
"mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" (SeongJae Park)
does that.
"mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)
also does what it claims.
"mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" (David Hildenbrand)
cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.
"mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in migrate_{hot,cold} actions" (SeongJae Park)
facilitates dynamic alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation
policy.
"Remove unmap_and_put_page()" (Vishal Moola)
provides a couple of page->folio conversions.
"mm: per-node proactive reclaim" (Davidlohr Bueso)
implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
current memcg-based implementation.
"mm/damon: remove damon_callback" (SeongJae Park)
replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.
"mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course) in preparation
for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the remapping
of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED. It still
excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be performed
reliably.
"drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" (Anthony Yznaga)
switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and
removes the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().
"mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated stats update" (SeongJae Park)
augments the present userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs
monitoring files. Automatic update is now provided, along with a
tunable to control the update interval.
"Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" (Kemeng Shi)
does what is claims.
"mm: introduce snapshot_page" (Luiz Capitulino and David Hildenbrand)
provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style functions can grab
a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly without tripping
over the races inherent in operating on the live pageframe
directly.
"use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" (Suren Baghdasaryan)
addresses the large contention issues which can be triggered by
reads from that procfs file. Latencies are reduced by more than
half in some situations. The series also introduces several new
selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.
"__folio_split() clean up" (Zi Yan)
cleans up __folio_split()!
"Optimize mprotect() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
with large folios.
"selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" (wang lian)
does some cleanup work in the selftests code.
"tools/testing: expand mremap testing" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
multiple VMAs" feature.
"selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters" (SeongJae Park)
extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it tests all
possible user-requested parameters. Rather than the present minimal
subset"
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (370 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add missing headers to mempory policy & migration section
MAINTAINERS: add missing file to cgroup section
MAINTAINERS: add MM MISC section, add missing files to MISC and CORE
MAINTAINERS: add missing zsmalloc file
MAINTAINERS: add missing files to page alloc section
MAINTAINERS: add missing shrinker files
MAINTAINERS: move memremap.[ch] to hotplug section
MAINTAINERS: add missing mm_slot.h file THP section
MAINTAINERS: add missing interval_tree.c to memory mapping section
MAINTAINERS: add missing percpu-internal.h file to per-cpu section
mm/page_alloc: remove trace_mm_alloc_contig_migrate_range_info()
selftests/damon: introduce _common.sh to host shared function
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test runtime reduction of DAMON parameters
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test non-default parameters runtime commit
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMON context commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize monitoring attributes commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS schemes commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS filters commitment
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS scheme commit assertion
selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS destinations commitment
...
Pull integrity update from Mimi Zohar:
"A single commit to permit disabling IMA from the boot command line for
just the kdump kernel.
The exception itself sort of makes sense. My concern is that
exceptions do not remain as exceptions, but somehow morph to become
the norm"
* tag 'integrity-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
ima: add a knob ima= to allow disabling IMA in kdump kernel
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It has been a relatively busy cycle for docs, especially the build
system:
- The Perl kernel-doc script was added to 2.3.52pre1 just after the
turn of the millennium. Over the following 25 years, it accumulated
a vast amount of cruft, all in a language few people want to deal
with anymore. Mauro's Python replacement in 6.16 faithfully
reproduced all of the cruft in the hope of avoiding regressions.
Now that we have a more reasonable code base, though, we can work
on cleaning it up; many of the changes this time around are toward
that end.
- A reorganization of the ext4 docs into the usual TOC format.
- Various Chinese translations and updates.
- A new script from Mauro to help with docs-build testing.
- A new document for linked lists
- A sweep through MAINTAINERS fixing broken GitHub git:// repository
links.
...and lots of fixes and updates"
* tag 'docs-6.17' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (147 commits)
scripts: add origin commit identification based on specific patterns
sphinx: kernel_abi: fix performance regression with O=<dir>
Documentation: core-api: entry: Replace deprecated KVM entry/exit functions
docs: fault-injection: drop reference to md-faulty
docs: document linked lists
scripts: kdoc: make it backward-compatible with Python 3.7
docs: kernel-doc: emit warnings for ancient versions of Python
Documentation/rtla: Describe exit status
Documentation/rtla: Add include common_appendix.rst
docs: kernel: Clarify printk_ratelimit_burst reset behavior
Documentation: ioctl-number: Don't repeat macro names
Documentation: ioctl-number: Shorten macros table
Documentation: ioctl-number: Correct full path to papr-physical-attestation.h
Documentation: ioctl-number: Extend "Include File" column width
Documentation: ioctl-number: Fix linuxppc-dev mailto link
overlayfs.rst: fix typos
docs: kdoc: emit a warning for ancient versions of Python
docs: kdoc: clean up check_sections()
docs: kdoc: directly access the always-there KdocItem fields
docs: kdoc: straighten up dump_declaration()
...
1. convert KB/MB/GB to KiB/MiB/GiB;
2. change the number of sectors for 128MiB from 256000 to 262144 as
256000 sectors is neither 128 MB nor 128 MiB.
Signed-off-by: LongPing Wei <weilongping@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
- Convert struct slab to its own flags instead of referencing page
flags, which is another preparation step before separating it from
struct page completely.
Along with that, a bunch of documentation fixes and cleanups (Matthew
Wilcox)
- Convert large kmalloc to use frozen pages in order to be consistent
with non-large kmalloc slabs (Vlastimil Babka)
- MAINTAINERS updates (Matthew Wilcox, Lorenzo Stoakes)
- Restore NUMA policy support for large kmalloc, broken by mistake in
v6.1 (Vlastimil Babka)
* tag 'slab-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
MAINTAINERS: add missing files to slab section
slab: Update MAINTAINERS entry
memcg_slabinfo: Fix use of PG_slab
kfence: Remove mention of PG_slab
vmcoreinfo: Remove documentation of PG_slab and PG_hugetlb
doc: Add slab internal kernel-doc
slub: Fix a documentation build error for krealloc()
slab: Add SL_pfmemalloc flag
slab: Add SL_partial flag
slab: Rename slab->__page_flags to slab->flags
doc: Move SLUB documentation to the admin guide
mm, slab: use frozen pages for large kmalloc
mm, slab: restore NUMA policy support for large kmalloc
Pull RCU updates from Neeraj Upadhyay:
"Expedited grace period updates:
- Protect against early RCU exp quiescent state reporting during exp
grace period initialization
- Remove superfluous barrier in task unblock path
- Remove the CPU online quiescent state report optimization, which is
error prone for certain scenarios
- Add warning for unexpected pending requested expedited quiescent
state on dying CPU
Core:
- Robustify rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle() by using more accurate
indicators of the actual context tracking state of a CPU
- Handle ->defer_qs_iw_pending field data race
- Enable rcu_normal_wake_from_gp by default on systems with <= 16
CPUs
- Fix lockup in rcu_read_unlock() due to recursive irq_exit() calls
- Refactor expedited handling condition in rcu_read_unlock_special()
- Documentation updates for hotplug and GP init scan ordering,
separation of rcu_state and rnp's gp_seq states, quiescent state
reporting for offline CPUs
torture-scripts:
- Cleanup and improve scripts : remove superfluous warnings for
disabled tests; better handling of kvm.sh --kconfig arg; suppress
some confusing diagnostics; tolerate bad kvm.sh args; add new
diagnostic for build output; fail allmodconfig testing on warnings
- Include RCU_TORTURE_TEST_CHK_RDR_STATE config for KCSAN kernels
- Disable default RCU-tasks and clocksource-wdog testing on arm64
- Add EXPERT Kconfig option for arm64 KCSAN runs
- Remove SRCU-lite testing
rcutorture:
- Start torture writer threads creation after reader threads to
handle race in SRCU-P scenario
- Add SRCU down_read()/up_read() test
- Add diagnostics for delayed SRCU up_read(), unmatched up_read(),
print number of up/down readers and the number of such readers
which migrated to other CPU
- Ignore certain unsupported configurations for trivial RCU test
- Fix splats in RT kernels due to inaccurate checks for BH-disabled
context
- Enable checks and logs to capture intentionally exercised
unexpected scenarios (too short readers) for BUSTED test
- Remove SRCU-lite testing
srcu:
- Expedite SRCU-fast grace periods
- Remove SRCU-lite implementation
- Add guards for SRCU-fast readers
rcu nocb:
- Dump NOCB group leader state on stall detection
- Robustify nocb_cb_kthread pointer accesses
- Fix delayed execution of hurry callbacks when LAZY_RCU is enabled
refscale:
- Fix multiplication overflow in "loops" and "nreaders" calculations"
* tag 'rcu.release.v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (49 commits)
rcu: Document concurrent quiescent state reporting for offline CPUs
rcu: Document separation of rcu_state and rnp's gp_seq
rcu: Document GP init vs hotplug-scan ordering requirements
srcu: Add guards for SRCU-fast readers
rcu: Fix delayed execution of hurry callbacks
rcu: Refactor expedited handling check in rcu_read_unlock_special()
checkpatch: Remove SRCU-lite deprecation
srcu: Remove SRCU-lite implementation
srcu: Expedite SRCU-fast grace periods
rcutorture: Remove support for SRCU-lite
rcutorture: Remove SRCU-lite scenarios
torture: Remove support for SRCU-lite
torture: Make torture.sh --allmodconfig testing fail on warnings
torture: Add "ERROR" diagnostic for testing kernel-build output
torture: Make torture.sh tolerate runs having bad kvm.sh arguments
torture: Add textid.txt file to --do-allmodconfig and --do-rcu-rust runs
torture: Extract testid.txt generation to separate script
torture: Suppress "find" diagnostics from torture.sh --do-none run
torture: Provide EXPERT Kconfig option for arm64 KCSAN torture.sh runs
rcu: Fix rcu_read_unlock() deadloop due to IRQ work
...