mirror of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
synced 2025-09-04 20:19:47 +08:00
ac12b7e291
13 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
bcc80dec91 |
x86/hyperv: Fix hv tsc page based sched_clock for hibernation
read_hv_sched_clock_tsc() assumes that the Hyper-V clock counter is bigger than the variable hv_sched_clock_offset, which is cached during early boot, but depending on the timing this assumption may be false when a hibernated VM starts again (the clock counter starts from 0 again) and is resuming back (Note: hv_init_tsc_clocksource() is not called during hibernation/resume); consequently, read_hv_sched_clock_tsc() may return a negative integer (which is interpreted as a huge positive integer since the return type is u64) and new kernel messages are prefixed with huge timestamps before read_hv_sched_clock_tsc() grows big enough (which typically takes several seconds). Fix the issue by saving the Hyper-V clock counter just before the suspend, and using it to correct the hv_sched_clock_offset in resume. This makes hv tsc page based sched_clock continuous and ensures that post resume, it starts from where it left off during suspend. Override x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state and x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state routines to correct this as soon as possible. Note: if Invariant TSC is available, the issue doesn't happen because 1) we don't register read_hv_sched_clock_tsc() for sched clock: See commit |
||
|
|
9397fa2ea3 |
clocksource: hyper-v: Adjust hv_read_tsc_page_tsc() to avoid special casing U64_MAX
Currently hv_read_tsc_page_tsc() (ab)uses the (valid) time value of U64_MAX as an error return. This breaks the clean wrap-around of the clock. Modify the function signature to return a boolean state and provide another u64 pointer to store the actual time on success. This obviates the need to steal one time value and restores the full counter width. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> # Hyper-V Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519102715.775630881@infradead.org |
||
|
|
9d33edb20f |
Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem:
- Core:
The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI
interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current
PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for PCI/MSI[-X]
and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device.
IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows device
manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI messages
contrary to the uniform and specification defined storage mechanisms for
PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X. IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations
of the MSI-X table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to
store the message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared
with the device.
There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI code,
but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a fundamental
design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation. This needs some
historical background.
When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management was
completely different from what we have today in the actively developed
architectures. Interrupt management was completely architecture specific
and while there were attempts to create common infrastructure the
commonalities were rudimentary and just providing shared data structures and
interfaces so that drivers could be written in an architecture agnostic
way.
The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model which
resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core code for
setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software construct for holding
data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt, but the actual association to
Linux interrupts was completely architecture specific. This model is still
supported today to keep museum architectures and notorious stranglers
alive.
In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the kernel,
which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism and resulted
in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86 interrupt handling.
The x86 interrupt management code was already an incomprehensible maze of
indirections between the CPU vector management, interrupt remapping and the
actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X] implementation.
At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC specific
extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC interrupt
controller.
This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and
provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt
domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86 vector
domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle the zoo of
SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way.
The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the
functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt
delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86
encapsulation looks like this:
|--- device 1
[Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|...
|--- device N
where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that it is
not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as their
parent. This reduced the required interaction between the domains pretty
much to the initialization phase where it is obviously required to
establish the proper parent relation ship in the components of the
hierarchy.
While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP
blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a
hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the hardware
it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller is not a global
entity, but strict a per PCI device entity.
Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the easy
solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible because
the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This also allowed
to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly unchanged which in
turn made it simple to keep the existing architecture specific management
alive.
A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP block
specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack a IP block
specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended in a construct
which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which allows overriding the
irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation.
In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the MSI
infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for
implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into the
existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on particular
platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the driver is used
on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt management code does not
expect the creative abuse.
Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to
allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of
MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI
pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront to
avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the guest
actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is that the
host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger number of
vectors again. That works by chance because most device drivers set up
all interrupts before the device actually will utilize them. But that's
not universally true because some drivers allocate a large enough number
of vectors but do not utilize them until it's actually required,
e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point other interrupts of the
device might be in active use and the MSI-X disable/enable dance can
just result in losing interrupts and therefore hard to diagnose subtle
problems.
Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to
utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact that IMS
is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration model.
The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from
global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting
hierarchy then looks like this:
|--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
[Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
|--- [PCI/MSI] device N
which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per device:
|--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
|--- [PCI/IMS] device 1
[Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
|--- [PCI/MSI] device N
|--- [PCI/IMS] device N
This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt
domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable
allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for PCI/IMS.
PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD driver.
There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the
platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative
"solutions" are in the works as well.
- Drivers:
- Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers
- Support for MTK CIRQv2
- The usual small fixes and updates all over the place
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=9erA
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem:
The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI
interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current
PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for
PCI/MSI[-X] and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device.
IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows
device manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI
messages (as opposed to PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X that has a specified
message store which is uniform accross all devices). The PCI/MSI[-X]
uniformity allowed us to get away with "global" PCI/MSI domains.
IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations of the MSI-X
table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to store the
message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared with
the device.
There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI
code, but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a
fundamental design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation.
This needs some historical background.
When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management
was completely different from what we have today in the actively
developed architectures. Interrupt management was completely
architecture specific and while there were attempts to create common
infrastructure the commonalities were rudimentary and just providing
shared data structures and interfaces so that drivers could be written
in an architecture agnostic way.
The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model
which resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core
code for setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software
construct for holding data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt,
but the actual association to Linux interrupts was completely
architecture specific. This model is still supported today to keep
museum architectures and notorious stragglers alive.
In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the
kernel, which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism
and resulted in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86
interrupt handling. The x86 interrupt management code was already an
incomprehensible maze of indirections between the CPU vector
management, interrupt remapping and the actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X]
implementation.
At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC
specific extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC
interrupt controller.
This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and
provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt
domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86
vector domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle
the zoo of SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way.
The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the
functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt
delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86
encapsulation looks like this:
|--- device 1
[Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|...
|--- device N
where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that
it is not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as
their parent. This reduced the required interaction between the
domains pretty much to the initialization phase where it is obviously
required to establish the proper parent relation ship in the
components of the hierarchy.
While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP
blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a
hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the
hardware it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller
is not a global entity, but strict a per PCI device entity.
Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the
easy solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible
because the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This
also allowed to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly
unchanged which in turn made it simple to keep the existing
architecture specific management alive.
A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP
block specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack
a IP block specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended
in a construct which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which
allows overriding the irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation.
In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the
MSI infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for
implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into
the existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on
particular platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the
driver is used on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt
management code does not expect the creative abuse.
Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to
allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of
MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI
pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront
to avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the
guest actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is
that the host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger
number of vectors again. That works by chance because most device
drivers set up all interrupts before the device actually will utilize
them. But that's not universally true because some drivers allocate a
large enough number of vectors but do not utilize them until it's
actually required, e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point
other interrupts of the device might be in active use and the MSI-X
disable/enable dance can just result in losing interrupts and
therefore hard to diagnose subtle problems.
Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to
utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact
that IMS is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration
model.
The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from
global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting
hierarchy then looks like this:
|--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
[Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
|--- [PCI/MSI] device N
which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per
device:
|--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
|--- [PCI/IMS] device 1
[Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
|--- [PCI/MSI] device N
|--- [PCI/IMS] device N
This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt
domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable
allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for
PCI/IMS. PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD
driver.
There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the
platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative
"solutions" are in the works as well.
Drivers:
- Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers
- Support for MTK CIRQv2
- The usual small fixes and updates all over the place"
* tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (134 commits)
irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Fix kernel doc
irqchip/gic-v2m: Mark a few functions __init
irqchip/gic-v2m: Include arm-gic-common.h
irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Fix works by chance pointer assignment
iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS
iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS
x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS
PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq()
PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support
genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support
x86/apic/msi: Enable MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
PCI/MSI: Provide post-enable dynamic allocation interfaces for MSI-X
PCI/MSI: Provide prepare_desc() MSI domain op
PCI/MSI: Split MSI-X descriptor setup
genirq/msi: Provide MSI_FLAG_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_alloc_irq_at()
genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_ops:: Prepare_desc()
genirq/msi: Provide msi_desc:: Msi_data
genirq/msi: Provide struct msi_map
x86/apic/msi: Remove arch_create_remap_msi_irq_domain()
...
|
||
|
|
0408f16b43 |
clocksource: hyper-v: Add TSC page support for root partition
Microsoft Hypervisor root partition has to map the TSC page specified by the hypervisor, instead of providing the page to the hypervisor like it's done in the guest partitions. However, it's too early to map the page when the clock is initialized, so, the actual mapping is happening later. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsburskiy <stanislav.kinsburskiy@gmail.com> CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> CC: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> CC: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> CC: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> CC: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> CC: x86@kernel.org CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> CC: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> CC: linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Anirudh Rayabharam <anrayabh@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166759443644.385891.15921594265843430260.stgit@skinsburskii-cloud-desktop.internal.cloudapp.net Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> |
||
|
|
364adc45e9 |
clocksource: hyper-v: Use TSC PFN getter to map vvar page
Instead of converting the virtual address to physical directly. This is a precursor patch for the upcoming support for TSC page mapping into Microsoft Hypervisor root partition, where TSC PFN will be defined by the hypervisor and thus can't be obtained by linear translation of the physical address. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsburskiy <stanislav.kinsburskiy@gmail.com> CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> CC: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> CC: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> CC: x86@kernel.org CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> CC: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> CC: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> CC: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org CC: linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Anirudh Rayabharam <anrayabh@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166749833939.218190.14095015146003109462.stgit@skinsburskii-cloud-desktop.internal.cloudapp.net Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> |
||
|
|
e5dfd093ec |
clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Include asm/hyperv-tlfs.h not asm/mshyperv.h
clocksource/hyperv_timer.h is included into the VDSO build. It includes asm/mshyperv.h which in turn includes the world and some more. This worked so far by chance, but any subtle change in the include chain results in a build breakage because VDSO builds are building user space libraries. Include asm/hyperv-tlfs.h instead which contains everything what the VDSO build needs except the hv_get_raw_timer() define. Move this define into a separate header file, which contains the prerequisites (msr.h) and is included by clocksource/hyperv_timer.h. Fixup drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c which relies on the indirect include of asm/mshyperv.h. With that the VDSO build only pulls in the minimum requirements. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87fsemtut0.ffs@tglx |
||
|
|
31e5e64694 |
drivers: hv: Decouple Hyper-V clock/timer code from VMbus drivers
Hyper-V clock/timer code in hyperv_timer.c is mostly independent from other VMbus drivers, but building for ARM64 without hyperv_timer.c shows some remaining entanglements. A default implementation of hv_read_reference_counter can just read a Hyper-V synthetic register and be independent of hyperv_timer.c, so move this code out and into hv_common.c. Then it can be used by the timesync driver even if hyperv_timer.c isn't built on a particular architecture. If hyperv_timer.c *is* built, it can override with a faster implementation. Also provide stubs for stimer functions called by the VMbus driver when hyperv_timer.c isn't built. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626220906-22629-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> |
||
|
|
ec866be6ec |
clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Move handling of STIMER0 interrupts
STIMER0 interrupts are most naturally modeled as per-cpu IRQs. But because x86/x64 doesn't have per-cpu IRQs, the core STIMER0 interrupt handling machinery is done in code under arch/x86 and Linux IRQs are not used. Adding support for ARM64 means adding equivalent code using per-cpu IRQs under arch/arm64. A better model is to treat per-cpu IRQs as the normal path (which it is for modern architectures), and the x86/x64 path as the exception. Do this by incorporating standard Linux per-cpu IRQ allocation into the main SITMER0 driver code, and bypass it in the x86/x64 exception case. For x86/x64, special case code is retained under arch/x86, but no STIMER0 interrupt handling code is needed under arch/arm64. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-11-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> |
||
|
|
0af3e137c1 |
clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Untangle stimers and timesync from clocksources
hyperv_timer.c exports hyperv_cs, which is used by stimers and the timesync mechanism. However, the clocksource dependency is not needed: these mechanisms only depend on the partition reference counter (which can be read via a MSR or via the TSC Reference Page). Introduce the (function) pointer hv_read_reference_counter, as an embodiment of the partition reference counter read, and export it in place of the hyperv_cs pointer. The latter can be removed. This should clarify that there's no relationship between Hyper-V stimers & timesync and the Linux clocksource abstractions. No functional or semantic change. Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109160650.16150-2-parri.andrea@gmail.com |
||
|
|
4df4cb9e99 |
x86/hyperv: Initialize clockevents earlier in CPU onlining
Hyper-V has historically initialized stimer-based clockevents late in the process of onlining a CPU because clockevents depend on stimer interrupts. In the original Hyper-V design, stimer interrupts generate a VMbus message, so the VMbus machinery must be running first, and VMbus can't be initialized until relatively late. On x86/64, LAPIC timer based clockevents are used during early initialization before VMbus and stimer-based clockevents are ready, and again during CPU offlining after the stimer clockevents have been shut down. Unfortunately, this design creates problems when offlining CPUs for hibernation or other purposes. stimer-based clockevents are shut down relatively early in the offlining process, so clockevents_unbind_device() must be used to fallback to the LAPIC-based clockevents for the remainder of the offlining process. Furthermore, the late initialization and early shutdown of stimer-based clockevents doesn't work well on ARM64 since there is no other timer like the LAPIC to fallback to. So CPU onlining and offlining doesn't work properly. Fix this by recognizing that stimer Direct Mode is the normal path for newer versions of Hyper-V on x86/64, and the only path on other architectures. With stimer Direct Mode, stimer interrupts don't require any VMbus machinery. stimer clockevents can be initialized and shut down consistent with how it is done for other clockevent devices. While the old VMbus-based stimer interrupts must still be supported for backward compatibility on x86, that mode of operation can be treated as legacy. So add a new Hyper-V stimer entry in the CPU hotplug state list, and use that new state when in Direct Mode. Update the Hyper-V clocksource driver to allocate and initialize stimer clockevents earlier during boot. Update Hyper-V initialization and the VMbus driver to use this new design. As a result, the LAPIC timer is no longer used during boot or CPU onlining/offlining and clockevents_unbind_device() is not called. But retain the old design as a legacy implementation for older versions of Hyper-V that don't support Direct Mode. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1573607467-9456-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com |
||
|
|
3e2d94535a |
clocksource/drivers/hyperv: Enable TSC page clocksource on 32bit
There is no particular reason to not enable TSC page clocksource on 32-bit. mul_u64_u64_shr() is available and despite the increased computational complexity (compared to 64bit) TSC page is still a huge win compared to MSR-based clocksource. In-kernel reads: MSR based clocksource: 3361 cycles TSC page clocksource: 49 cycles Reads from userspace (utilizing vDSO in case of TSC page): MSR based clocksource: 5664 cycles TSC page clocksource: 131 cycles Enabling TSC page on 32bits allows to get rid of CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE as it is now not any different from CONFIG_HYPERV_TIMER. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822083630.17059-1-vkuznets@redhat.com |
||
|
|
dd2cb34861 |
clocksource/drivers: Continue making Hyper-V clocksource ISA agnostic
Continue consolidating Hyper-V clock and timer code into an ISA independent Hyper-V clocksource driver. Move the existing clocksource code under drivers/hv and arch/x86 to the new clocksource driver while separating out the ISA dependencies. Update Hyper-V initialization to call initialization and cleanup routines since the Hyper-V synthetic clock is not independently enumerated in ACPI. Update Hyper-V clocksource users in KVM and VDSO to get definitions from the new include file. No behavior is changed and no new functionality is added. Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: "bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "will.deacon@arm.com" <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: "catalin.marinas@arm.com" <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: "mark.rutland@arm.com" <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org" <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org> Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org" <linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "olaf@aepfle.de" <olaf@aepfle.de> Cc: "apw@canonical.com" <apw@canonical.com> Cc: "jasowang@redhat.com" <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: "marcelo.cerri@canonical.com" <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com> Cc: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com> Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: "sashal@kernel.org" <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: "vincenzo.frascino@arm.com" <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: "linux-arch@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "linux-mips@vger.kernel.org" <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "arnd@arndb.de" <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "linux@armlinux.org.uk" <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: "ralf@linux-mips.org" <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: "paul.burton@mips.com" <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: "daniel.lezcano@linaro.org" <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: "salyzyn@android.com" <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: "pcc@google.com" <pcc@google.com> Cc: "shuah@kernel.org" <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: "0x7f454c46@gmail.com" <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: "linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk" <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: "huw@codeweavers.com" <huw@codeweavers.com> Cc: "sfr@canb.auug.org.au" <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: "pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "rkrcmar@redhat.com" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: "kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561955054-1838-3-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com |
||
|
|
fd1fea6834 |
clocksource/drivers: Make Hyper-V clocksource ISA agnostic
Hyper-V clock/timer code and data structures are currently mixed in with other code in the ISA independent drivers/hv directory as well as the ISA dependent Hyper-V code under arch/x86. Consolidate this code and data structures into a Hyper-V clocksource driver to better follow the Linux model. In doing so, separate out the ISA dependent portions so the new clocksource driver works for x86 and for the in-process Hyper-V on ARM64 code. To start, move the existing clockevents code to create the new clocksource driver. Update the VMbus driver to call initialization and cleanup routines since the Hyper-V synthetic timers are not independently enumerated in ACPI. No behavior is changed and no new functionality is added. Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: "bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "will.deacon@arm.com" <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: "catalin.marinas@arm.com" <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: "mark.rutland@arm.com" <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org" <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org> Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org" <linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "olaf@aepfle.de" <olaf@aepfle.de> Cc: "apw@canonical.com" <apw@canonical.com> Cc: "jasowang@redhat.com" <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: "marcelo.cerri@canonical.com" <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com> Cc: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com> Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: "sashal@kernel.org" <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: "vincenzo.frascino@arm.com" <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: "linux-arch@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "linux-mips@vger.kernel.org" <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "arnd@arndb.de" <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "linux@armlinux.org.uk" <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: "ralf@linux-mips.org" <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: "paul.burton@mips.com" <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: "daniel.lezcano@linaro.org" <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: "salyzyn@android.com" <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: "pcc@google.com" <pcc@google.com> Cc: "shuah@kernel.org" <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: "0x7f454c46@gmail.com" <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: "linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk" <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: "huw@codeweavers.com" <huw@codeweavers.com> Cc: "sfr@canb.auug.org.au" <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: "pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "rkrcmar@redhat.com" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: "kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561955054-1838-2-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com |