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Commit Graph

802 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chao Yu
7324858237 f2fs: fix to use correct segment type in f2fs_allocate_data_block()
@type in f2fs_allocate_data_block() indicates log header's type, it
can be CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED or CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC, rather than
type of data/node, however IS_DATASEG()/IS_NODESEG() only accept later
one, fix it.

Fixes: 093749e296 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-03-04 09:51:51 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
9ddabae70a f2fs: allow to mount if cap is 100
Don't block mounting the partition, if cap is 100%.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-03-04 09:22:33 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
afbb8ff62b f2fs: print zone status in string and some log
No functional change, but add some more logs.

Note, it includes the spelling mistakes pointed by Colin Ian King.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-03-04 09:22:30 -08:00
Chao Yu
8b10d36537 f2fs: introduce FAULT_NO_SEGMENT
Use it to simulate no free segment case during block allocation.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-29 08:34:34 -08:00
Chao Yu
7d009e048d f2fs: fix to handle segment allocation failure correctly
If CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is off, and for very rare corner case that
we run out of free segment, we should not panic kernel, instead,
let's handle such error correctly in its caller.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-29 08:34:34 -08:00
Zhiguo Niu
f9e28904e6 f2fs: stop checkpoint when get a out-of-bounds segment
There is low probability that an out-of-bounds segment will be got
on a small-capacity device. In order to prevent subsequent write requests
allocating block address from this invalid segment, which may cause
unexpected issue, stop checkpoint should be performed.

Also introduce a new stop cp reason: STOP_CP_REASON_NO_SEGMENT.

Note, f2fs_stop_checkpoint(, false) is complex and it may sleep, so we should
move it outside segmap_lock spinlock coverage in get_new_segment().

Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-29 08:34:34 -08:00
Daeho Jeong
9703d69d9d f2fs: support file pinning for zoned devices
Support file pinning with conventional storage area for zoned devices

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-27 09:41:15 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
4e0197f993 f2fs: kill heap-based allocation
No one uses this feature. Let's kill it.

Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-27 09:41:15 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
a60108f7df f2fs: use BLKS_PER_SEG, BLKS_PER_SEC, and SEGS_PER_SEC
No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-27 09:41:12 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
87161a2b0a f2fs: deprecate io_bits
Let's deprecate an unused io_bits feature to save CPU cycles and memory.

Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 11:08:57 -08:00
Johannes Thumshirn
71f4ecdbb4 block: remove gfp_flags from blkdev_zone_mgmt
Now that all callers pass in GFP_KERNEL to blkdev_zone_mgmt() and use
memalloc_no{io,fs}_{save,restore}() to define the allocation scope, we can
drop the gfp_mask parameter from blkdev_zone_mgmt() as well as
blkdev_zone_reset_all() and blkdev_zone_reset_all_emulated().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128-zonefs_nofs-v3-5-ae3b7c8def61@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-12 08:41:16 -07:00
Johannes Thumshirn
147ec1c60e f2fs: guard blkdev_zone_mgmt with nofs scope
Guard the calls to blkdev_zone_mgmt() with a memalloc_nofs scope.
This helps us getting rid of the GFP_NOFS argument to blkdev_zone_mgmt();

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128-zonefs_nofs-v3-4-ae3b7c8def61@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-12 08:41:16 -07:00
Chao Yu
5460749487 f2fs: compress: fix to avoid inconsistence bewteen i_blocks and dnode
In reserve_compress_blocks(), we update blkaddrs of dnode in prior to
inc_valid_block_count(), it may cause inconsistent status bewteen
i_blocks and blkaddrs once inc_valid_block_count() fails.

To fix this issue, it needs to reverse their invoking order.

Fixes: c75488fb4d ("f2fs: introduce F2FS_IOC_RESERVE_COMPRESS_BLOCKS")
Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-05 18:58:39 -08:00
Wu Bo
0d8c7542f9 f2fs: check free sections before disable checkpoint
'f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()' checks free sections. If there is not
enough free sections, most f2fs operations will return -ENOSPC when
checkpoint is disabled.

It would be better to check free sections before disable checkpoint.

Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <bo.wu@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2024-02-05 18:58:38 -08:00
Kevin Hao
94e7eb4241 f2fs: Use wait_event_freezable_timeout() for freezable kthread
A freezable kernel thread can enter frozen state during freezing by
either calling try_to_freeze() or using wait_event_freezable() and its
variants. So for the following snippet of code in a kernel thread loop:
  wait_event_interruptible_timeout();
  try_to_freeze();

We can change it to a simple wait_event_freezable_timeout() and then
eliminate the function calls to try_to_freeze() and freezing().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-12-26 13:05:56 -08:00
Chao Yu
4e4f1eb994 f2fs: introduce f2fs_invalidate_internal_cache() for cleanup
Just cleanup, no logic changes.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-12-11 13:34:55 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
1ccd91963b f2fs: let's finish or reset zones all the time
In order to limit # of open zones, let's finish or reset zones given # of
valid blocks per section and its zone condition.

Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-12-05 11:29:05 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
15a76c8014 f2fs: allocate new section if it's not new
If fsck can allocate a new zone, it'd be better to use that instead of
allocating a new one.

And, it modifies kernel messages.

Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-12-04 17:17:56 -08:00
Chao Yu
d346fa09ab f2fs: sysfs: support discard_io_aware
It gives a way to enable/disable IO aware feature for background
discard, so that we can tune background discard more precisely
based on undiscard condition. e.g. force to disable IO aware if
there are large number of discard extents, and discard IO may
always be interrupted by frequent common IO.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 10:59:51 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
bbd3efed33 f2fs: skip adding a discard command if exists
When recovering zoned UFS, sometimes we add the same zone to discard multiple
times. Simple workaround is to bypass adding it.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-11-20 09:00:24 -08:00
Daeho Jeong
9f792ab8e3 f2fs: clean up zones when not successfully unmounted
We can't trust write pointers when the previous mount was not
successfully unmounted.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-10-16 12:51:32 -07:00
Daeho Jeong
3b71661214 f2fs: use finish zone command when closing a zone
Use the finish zone command first when a zone should be closed.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-08-25 10:30:37 -07:00
Chao Yu
005abf9e5e Revert "f2fs: do not issue small discard commands during checkpoint"
Previously, we have two mechanisms to cache & submit small discards:

a) set max small discard number in /sys/fs/f2fs/vdb/max_small_discards,
and checkpoint will cache small discard candidates w/ configured maximum
number.

b) call FITRIM ioctl, also, checkpoint in f2fs_trim_fs() will cache small
discard candidates w/ configured discard granularity, but w/o limitation
of number. FSTRIM interface is asynchronized, so it won't submit discard
directly.

Finally, discard thread will submit them in background periodically.

However, after commit 9ac00e7cef ("f2fs: do not issue small discard
commands during checkpoint"), the mechanism a) is broken, since no matter
how we configure the sysfs entry /sys/fs/f2fs/vdb/max_small_discards,
checkpoint will not cache small discard candidates any more.

echo 0 > /sys/fs/f2fs/vdb/max_small_discards
xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 2m" -c "fsync"
xfs_io /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fpunch 0 4k"
sync
cat /proc/fs/f2fs/vdb/discard_plist_info |head -2

echo 100 > /sys/fs/f2fs/vdb/max_small_discards
rm /mnt/f2fs/file
xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 2m" -c "fsync"
xfs_io /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fpunch 0 4k"
sync
cat /proc/fs/f2fs/vdb/discard_plist_info |head -2

Before the patch:
Discard pend list(Show diacrd_cmd count on each entry, .:not exist):
  0         .       .       .       .       .       .       .       .
Discard pend list(Show diacrd_cmd count on each entry, .:not exist):
  0         3       1       .       .       .       .       .       .

After the patch:
Discard pend list(Show diacrd_cmd count on each entry, .:not exist):
  0         .       .       .       .       .       .       .       .
Discard pend list(Show diacrd_cmd count on each entry, .:not exist):
  0         .       .       .       .       .       .       .       .

This patch reverts commit 9ac00e7cef ("f2fs: do not issue small discard
commands during checkpoint") in order to fix this issue.

Fixes: 9ac00e7cef ("f2fs: do not issue small discard commands during checkpoint")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-08-18 14:28:34 -07:00
Chao Yu
eb61c2cca2 f2fs: fix to account cp stats correctly
cp_foreground_calls sysfs entry shows total CP call count rather than
foreground CP call count, fix it.

Fixes: fc7100ea2a ("f2fs: Add f2fs stats to sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-08-14 13:42:05 -07:00
Chao Yu
9bf1dcbdfd f2fs: fix to account gc stats correctly
As reported, status debugfs entry shows inconsistent GC stats as below:

GC calls: 6008 (BG: 6161)
  - data segments : 3053 (BG: 3053)
  - node segments : 2955 (BG: 2955)

Total GC calls is larger than BGGC calls, the reason is:
- f2fs_stat_info.call_count accounts total migrated section count
by f2fs_gc()
- f2fs_stat_info.bg_gc accounts total call times of f2fs_gc() from
background gc_thread

Another issue is gc_foreground_calls sysfs entry shows total GC call
count rather than FGGC call count.

This patch changes as below for fix:
- account GC calls and migrated segment count separately
- support to account migrated section count if it enables large section
mode
- fix to show correct value in gc_foreground_calls sysfs entry

Fixes: fc7100ea2a ("f2fs: Add f2fs stats to sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-08-14 13:41:57 -07:00
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki
3cb88bc159 f2fs: check zone type before sending async reset zone command
The commit 25f9080576 ("f2fs: add async reset zone command support")
introduced "async reset zone commands" by calling
__submit_zone_reset_cmd() in async discard operations. However,
__submit_zone_reset_cmd() is called regardless of zone type of discard
target zone. When devices have conventional zones, zone reset commands
are sent to the conventional zones and cause I/O errors.

Avoid the I/O errors by checking that the discard target zone type is
sequential write required. If not, handle the discard operation in same
manner as non-zoned, regular block devices. For that purpose, add a new
helper function f2fs_bdev_index() which gets index of the zone reset
target device.

Fixes: 25f9080576 ("f2fs: add async reset zone command support")
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-08-14 13:41:09 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
a3ab557466 f2fs: flush inode if atomic file is aborted
Let's flush the inode being aborted atomic operation to avoid stale dirty
inode during eviction in this call stack:

  f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync+0x22/0x40 [f2fs]
  f2fs_abort_atomic_write+0xc4/0xf0 [f2fs]
  f2fs_evict_inode+0x3f/0x690 [f2fs]
  ? sugov_start+0x140/0x140
  evict+0xc3/0x1c0
  evict_inodes+0x17b/0x210
  generic_shutdown_super+0x32/0x120
  kill_block_super+0x21/0x50
  deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x90
  cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160
  task_work_run+0x59/0x90
  do_exit+0x33b/0xa50
  do_group_exit+0x2d/0x80
  __x64_sys_exit_group+0x14/0x20
  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

This triggers f2fs_bug_on() in f2fs_evict_inode:
 f2fs_bug_on(sbi, is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE));

This fixes the syzbot report:

loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 131072
F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value
F2FS-fs (loop0): Found nat_bits in checkpoint
F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = 48b305e4
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:869!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 5014 Comm: syz-executor220 Not tainted 6.4.0-syzkaller-11479-g6cd06ab12d1a #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/27/2023
RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x172d/0x1e00 fs/f2fs/inode.c:869
Code: ff df 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 6a 06 00 00 8b 75 40 ba 01 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 e8 6d ce 06 00 e9 aa fc ff ff e8 63 22 e2 fd <0f> 0b e8 5c 22 e2 fd 48 c7 c0 a8 3a 18 8d 48 ba 00 00 00 00 00 fc
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003a6fa00 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8880273b8000 RSI: ffffffff83a2bd0d RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: ffff888077db91b0 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888029a3c000
R13: ffff888077db9660 R14: ffff888029a3c0b8 R15: ffff888077db9c50
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f1909bb9000 CR3: 00000000276a9000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 evict+0x2ed/0x6b0 fs/inode.c:665
 dispose_list+0x117/0x1e0 fs/inode.c:698
 evict_inodes+0x345/0x440 fs/inode.c:748
 generic_shutdown_super+0xaf/0x480 fs/super.c:478
 kill_block_super+0x64/0xb0 fs/super.c:1417
 kill_f2fs_super+0x2af/0x3c0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4704
 deactivate_locked_super+0x98/0x160 fs/super.c:330
 deactivate_super+0xb1/0xd0 fs/super.c:361
 cleanup_mnt+0x2ae/0x3d0 fs/namespace.c:1254
 task_work_run+0x16f/0x270 kernel/task_work.c:179
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline]
 do_exit+0xa9a/0x29a0 kernel/exit.c:874
 do_group_exit+0xd4/0x2a0 kernel/exit.c:1024
 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1035 [inline]
 __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1033 [inline]
 __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3e/0x50 kernel/exit.c:1033
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f309be71a09
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f309be719df.
RSP: 002b:00007fff171df518 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f309bef7330 RCX: 00007f309be71a09
RDX: 000000000000003c RSI: 00000000000000e7 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffffffffffffc0 R09: 00007f309bef1e40
R10: 0000000000010600 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f309bef7330
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x172d/0x1e00 fs/f2fs/inode.c:869
Code: ff df 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 6a 06 00 00 8b 75 40 ba 01 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 e8 6d ce 06 00 e9 aa fc ff ff e8 63 22 e2 fd <0f> 0b e8 5c 22 e2 fd 48 c7 c0 a8 3a 18 8d 48 ba 00 00 00 00 00 fc
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003a6fa00 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8880273b8000 RSI: ffffffff83a2bd0d RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: ffff888077db91b0 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888029a3c000
R13: ffff888077db9660 R14: ffff888029a3c0b8 R15: ffff888077db9c50
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f1909bb9000 CR3: 00000000276a9000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+e1246909d526a9d470fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-08-14 13:41:07 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
579c7e4150 Revert "f2fs: clean up w/ sbi->log_sectors_per_block"
This reverts commit bfd4766239.

Shinichiro Kawasaki reported:

When I ran workloads on f2fs using v6.5-rcX with fixes [1][2] and a zoned block
devices with 4kb logical block size, I observe mount failure as follows. When
I revert this commit, the failure goes away.

[  167.781975][ T1555] F2FS-fs (dm-0): IO Block Size:        4 KB
[  167.890728][ T1555] F2FS-fs (dm-0): Found nat_bits in checkpoint
[  171.482588][ T1555] F2FS-fs (dm-0): Zone without valid block has non-zero write pointer. Reset the write pointer: wp[0x1300,0x8]
[  171.496000][ T1555] F2FS-fs (dm-0): (0) : Unaligned zone reset attempted (block 280000 + 80000)
[  171.505037][ T1555] F2FS-fs (dm-0): Discard zone failed:  (errno=-5)

The patch replaced "sbi->log_blocksize - SECTOR_SHIFT" with
"sbi->log_sectors_per_block". However, I think these two are not equal when the
device has 4k logical block size. The former uses Linux kernel sector size 512
byte. The latter use 512b sector size or 4kb sector size depending on the
device. mkfs.f2fs obtains logical block size via BLKSSZGET ioctl from the device
and reflects it to the value sbi->log_sector_size_per_block. This causes
unexpected write pointer calculations in check_zone_write_pointer(). This
resulted in unexpected zone reset and the mount failure.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20230711050101.GA19128@lst.de/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20230804091556.2372567-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: bfd4766239 ("f2fs: clean up w/ sbi->log_sectors_per_block")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-08-14 13:40:27 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
9ac00e7cef f2fs: do not issue small discard commands during checkpoint
If there're huge # of small discards, this will increase checkpoint latency
insanely. Let's issue small discards only by trim.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-06-26 06:21:41 -07:00
Daeho Jeong
c9667b19e2 f2fs: check zone write pointer points to the end of zone
We don't need to report an issue, when the zone write pointer already
points to the end of the zone, since the zone mismatch is already taken
care.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-06-26 06:07:10 -07:00
Daejun Park
25f9080576 f2fs: add async reset zone command support
This patch enables submit reset zone command asynchornously. It helps
decrease average latency of write IOs in high utilization scenario by
faster checkpointing.

Signed-off-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-06-12 13:04:09 -07:00
Chao Yu
bfd4766239 f2fs: clean up w/ sbi->log_sectors_per_block
Use sbi->log_sectors_per_block to clean up below calculated one:

unsigned int log_sectors_per_block = sbi->log_blocksize - SECTOR_SHIFT;

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-06-12 13:04:08 -07:00
Daeho Jeong
04abeb699d f2fs: close unused open zones while mounting
Zoned UFS allows only 6 open zones at the same time, so we need to take
care of the count of open zones while mounting.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-06-12 13:04:07 -07:00
Daeho Jeong
994b442b66 f2fs: allocate node blocks for atomic write block replacement
When a node block is missing for atomic write block replacement, we need
to allocate it in advance of the replacement.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-04-24 11:03:10 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
2e2c6e9b72 f2fs: remove power-of-two limitation of zoned device
In f2fs, there's no reason to force po2.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-04-24 11:03:10 -07:00
Yangtao Li
c1660d88a0 f2fs: add has_enough_free_secs()
Replace !has_not_enough_free_secs w/ has_enough_free_secs.
BTW avoid nested 'if' statements in f2fs_balance_fs().

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-04-18 09:05:54 -07:00
Chao Yu
935fc6fa64 f2fs: fix to check return value of inc_valid_block_count()
In __replace_atomic_write_block(), we missed to check return value
of inc_valid_block_count(), for extreme testcase that f2fs image is
run out of space, it may cause inconsistent status in between SIT
table and total valid block count.

Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Fixes: 3db1de0e58 ("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-04-13 16:37:57 -07:00
Daeho Jeong
1ac3d037be f2fs: fix passing relative address when discard zones
We should not pass relative address in a zone to
__f2fs_issue_discard_zone().

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-04-13 16:37:57 -07:00
Yangtao Li
19e0e21a51 f2fs: remove struct victim_selection default_v_ops
There is only single instance of these ops, and Jaegeuk point out that:

    Originally this was intended to give a chance to provide other
    allocation option. Anyway, it seems quit hard to do it anymore.

So remove the indirection and call f2fs_get_victim() directly.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-04-10 10:58:44 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
da6ea0b050 f2fs: fix null pointer panic in tracepoint in __replace_atomic_write_block
We got a kernel panic if old_addr is NULL.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217266

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  f2fs_commit_atomic_write+0x619/0x990 [f2fs a1b985b80f5babd6f3ea778384908880812bfa43]
  __f2fs_ioctl+0xd8e/0x4080 [f2fs a1b985b80f5babd6f3ea778384908880812bfa43]
  ? vfs_write+0x2ae/0x3f0
  ? vfs_write+0x2ae/0x3f0
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x91/0xd0
  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
 RIP: 0033:0x7f69095fe53f

Fixes: 2f3a9ae990 ("f2fs: introduce trace_f2fs_replace_atomic_write_block")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-04-04 13:57:30 -07:00
Yohan Joung
f26aaee60a f2fs: fix align check for npo2
Fix alignment check to be correct in npo2 as well

Signed-off-by: Yohan Joung <yohan.joung@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-04-04 13:57:30 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
0b37ed21e3 f2fs: apply zone capacity to all zone type
If we manage the zone capacity per zone type, it'll break the GC assumption.
And, the current logic complains valid block count mismatch.
Let's apply zone capacity to all zone type, if specified.

Fixes: de881df977 ("f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-03-29 15:17:39 -07:00
Yonggil Song
6797ebc4ac f2fs: Fix discard bug on zoned block devices with 2MiB zone size
When using f2fs on a zoned block device with 2MiB zone size, IO errors
occurs because f2fs tries to write data to a zone that has not been reset.

The cause is that f2fs tries to discard multiple zones at once. This is
caused by a condition in f2fs_clear_prefree_segments that does not check
for zoned block devices when setting the discard range. This leads to
invalid reset commands and write pointer mismatches.

This patch fixes the zoned block device with 2MiB zone size to reset one
zone at a time.

Signed-off-by: Yonggil Song <yonggil.song@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-03-29 15:17:38 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
f69475dd48 f2fs: factor out discard_cmd usage from general rb_tree use
This is a second part to remove the mixed use of rb_tree in discard_cmd from
extent_cache.

This should also fix arm32 memory alignment issue caused by shared rb_entry.

[struct discard_cmd]               [struct rb_entry]
[0] struct rb_node rb_node;        [0] struct rb_node rb_node;
  union {                              union {
    struct {                             struct {
[16]  block_t lstart;              [12]    unsigned int ofs;
      block_t len;                         unsigned int len;
                                         };
                                         unsigned long long key;
                                       } __packed;

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 004b686218 ("f2fs: use rb-tree to track pending discard commands")
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-03-29 15:17:38 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
043d2d00b4 f2fs: factor out victim_entry usage from general rb_tree use
Let's reduce the complexity of mixed use of rb_tree in victim_entry from
extent_cache and discard_cmd.

This should fix arm32 memory alignment issue caused by shared rb_entry.

[struct victim_entry]              [struct rb_entry]
[0] struct rb_node rb_node;        [0] struct rb_node rb_node;
                                       union {
                                         struct {
                                           unsigned int ofs;
                                           unsigned int len;
                                         };
[16] unsigned long long mtime;     [12] unsigned long long key;
                                       } __packed;

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 093749e296 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-03-29 15:17:38 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
c7dbc06688 f2fs: Revert "f2fs: truncate blocks in batch in __complete_revoke_list()"
We should not truncate replaced blocks, and were supposed to truncate the first
part as well.

This reverts commit 78a99fe625.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-15 09:48:28 -08:00
Daeho Jeong
a46bebd502 f2fs: synchronize atomic write aborts
To fix a race condition between atomic write aborts, I use the inode
lock and make COW inode to be re-usable thoroughout the whole
atomic file inode lifetime.

Reported-by: syzbot+823000d23b3400619f7c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 3db1de0e58 ("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-14 10:08:59 -08:00
Jinyoung CHOI
146949defd f2fs: fix typos in comments
This patch is to fix typos in f2fs files.

Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-07 10:39:28 -08:00
Chao Yu
2eae077e6e f2fs: reduce stack memory cost by using bitfield in struct f2fs_io_info
This patch tries to use bitfield in struct f2fs_io_info to improve
memory usage.

struct f2fs_io_info {
...
	unsigned int need_lock:8;	/* indicate we need to lock cp_rwsem */
	unsigned int version:8;		/* version of the node */
	unsigned int submitted:1;	/* indicate IO submission */
	unsigned int in_list:1;		/* indicate fio is in io_list */
	unsigned int is_por:1;		/* indicate IO is from recovery or not */
	unsigned int retry:1;		/* need to reallocate block address */
	unsigned int encrypted:1;	/* indicate file is encrypted */
	unsigned int post_read:1;	/* require post read */
...
};

After this patch, size of struct f2fs_io_info reduces from 136 to 120.

[Nathan: fix a compile warning (single-bit-bitfield-constant-conversion)]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 13:37:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
88c9edfd3c f2fs: remove __has_curseg_space
Just open code the logic in the only caller, where it is more
obvious.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 13:37:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4a20958873 f2fs: refactor next blk selection
Remove __refresh_next_blkoff by opencoding the SSR vs LFS segment check
in the only caller, and then add helpers for SSR block selection and
blkoff randomization instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 13:37:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
dede3525ed f2fs: remove __allocate_new_section
Just fold this trivial wrapper into the only caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 13:37:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
2df79573ef f2fs: refactor __allocate_new_segment
Simplify the check whether to allocate a new segment or reuse an open
one.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 13:37:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
6392e9ff8b f2fs: add a f2fs_curseg_valid_blocks helper
Add a helper to return the valid blocks on log and SSR segments, and
replace the last two uses of curseg_blkoff with it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 13:37:15 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
2163a691c5 f2fs: remove __add_sum_entry
This function just assigns a summary entry.  This can be done entirely
typesafe with an open code struct assignment that relies on array
indexing.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-31 10:49:30 -08:00
Yangtao Li
b1c5ef26e4 f2fs: return true if all cmd were issued or no cmd need to be issued for f2fs_issue_discard_timeout()
f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() returns whether discard cmds are dropped,
which does not match the meaning of the function. Let's change it to
return whether all discard cmd are issued.

After commit 4d67490498 ("f2fs: Don't create discard thread when
device doesn't support realtime discard"), f2fs_issue_discard_timeout()
is alse called by f2fs_remount(). Since the comments of
f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() doesn't make much sense, let's update it.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-31 10:47:45 -08:00
Chao Yu
0e8d040bfa f2fs: clear atomic_write_task in f2fs_abort_atomic_write()
Otherwise, last .atomic_write_task will be remained in structure
f2fs_inode_info, resulting in aborting atomic_write accidentally
in race case. Meanwhile, clear original_i_size as well.

Fixes: 7a10f0177e ("f2fs: don't give partially written atomic data from process crash")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-30 14:46:20 -08:00
Chao Yu
2f3a9ae990 f2fs: introduce trace_f2fs_replace_atomic_write_block
Commit 3db1de0e58 ("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
removed old tracepoints, but it missed to add new one, this patch
fixes to introduce trace_f2fs_replace_atomic_write_block to trace
atomic_write commit flow.

Fixes: 3db1de0e58 ("f2fs: change the current atomic write way")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-30 14:46:20 -08:00
Yangtao Li
120e0ea12d f2fs: introduce discard_io_aware_gran sysfs node
The current discard_io_aware_gran is a fixed value, change it to be
configurable through the sys node.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-30 13:23:51 -08:00
Yangtao Li
193a639fed f2fs: add iostat support for flush
In this patch, it adds to account flush count.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-30 13:23:51 -08:00
Yangtao Li
7a2b15cfa8 f2fs: support accounting iostat count and avg_bytes
Previously, we supported to account iostat io_bytes,
in this patch, it adds to account iostat count and avg_bytes:

time:           1671648667
                        io_bytes         count            avg_bytes
[WRITE]
app buffered data:      31               2                15

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-11 11:15:19 -08:00
Yangtao Li
45c98f5a58 f2fs: convert discard_wake and gc_wake to bool type
discard_wake and gc_wake have only two values, 0 or 1.
So there is no need to use int type to store them.

BTW, move discard_wake to the end of the
discard_cmd_control structure.

Before:

  - sizeof(struct discard_cmd_control): 8392

After move:

  - sizeof(struct discard_cmd_control): 8384

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-11 11:15:19 -08:00
Yangtao Li
f08142bc3a f2fs: convert to use MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY macro
Commit 1cd2e6d544 ("f2fs: define MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY macro")
introduce it, let's convert to use MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY macro.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-11 11:15:19 -08:00
Yangtao Li
c40e15a9a5 f2fs: merge f2fs_show_injection_info() into time_to_inject()
There is no need to additionally use f2fs_show_injection_info()
to output information. Concatenate time_to_inject() and
__time_to_inject() via a macro. In the new __time_to_inject()
function, pass in the caller function name and parent function.

In this way, we no longer need the f2fs_show_injection_info() function,
and let's remove it.

Suggested-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-11 11:15:19 -08:00
Yuwei Guan
185a453bf1 f2fs: deliver the accumulated 'issued' to __issue_discard_cmd_orderly()
Any of the following scenarios will send more than the number of
max_requests at a time, which will not meet the design of the
max_requests limit.

- Set max_ordered_discard larger than discard_granularity from userspace.
- It is a small size device, discard_granularity can be tuned to 1 in
  f2fs_tuning_parameters().

We need to deliver the accumulated @issued to __issue_discard_cmd_orderly()
to meet the max_requests limit.

BTW, convert the parameter type of @issued in __submit_discard_cmd().

Signed-off-by: Yuwei Guan <Yuwei.Guan@zeekrlife.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-06 15:13:42 -08:00
Chao Yu
8358014d6b f2fs: avoid to check PG_error flag
After below changes:
commit 14db0b3c7b ("fscrypt: stop using PG_error to track error status")
commit 98dc08bae6 ("fsverity: stop using PG_error to track error status")

There is no place in f2fs we will set PG_error flag in page, let's remove
other PG_error usage in f2fs, as a step towards freeing the PG_error flag
for other uses.

Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-06 15:13:41 -08:00
Yangtao Li
fdb7ccc3f9 f2fs: introduce IS_F2FS_IPU_* macro
IS_F2FS_IPU_* macro can be used to identify whether
f2fs ipu related policies are enabled.

BTW, convert to use BIT() instead of open code.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-06 15:13:41 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
fe59109ae5 f2fs: initialize extent_cache parameter
This can avoid confusing tracepoint values.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-03 08:59:05 -08:00
Chao Yu
b3d83066cb f2fs: fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference in f2fs_issue_flush()
With below two cases, it will cause NULL pointer dereference when
accessing SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info in f2fs_issue_flush().

a) If kthread_run() fails in f2fs_create_flush_cmd_control(), it will
release SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info,

- mount -o noflush_merge /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs
- mount -o remount,flush_merge /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs  -- kthread_run() fails
- dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=4k count=1 conv=fsync

b) we will never allocate memory for SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info w/ below
testcase,

- mount -o ro /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs
- mount -o rw,remount /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs
- dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=4k count=1 conv=fsync

In order to fix this issue, let change as below:
- fix error path handling in f2fs_create_flush_cmd_control().
- allocate SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info even if readonly is on.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-03 08:58:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
041fae9c10 f2fs-for-6.2-rc1
In this round, we've added two features: 1) F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE and
 2) per-block age-based extent cache. 1) is a variant of the previous atomic
 write feature which guarantees a per-file atomicity. It would be more efficient
 than AtomicFile implementation in Android framework. 2) implements another type
 of extent cache in memory which keeps the per-block age in a file, so that block
 allocator could split the hot and cold data blocks more accurately.
 
 Enhancement:
  - introduce F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
  - refactor extent_cache to add a new per-block-age-based extent cache support
  - introduce discard_urgent_util, gc_mode, max_ordered_discard sysfs knobs
  - add proc entry to show discard_plist info
  - optimize iteration over sparse directories
  - add barrier mount option
 
 Bug fix
  - avoid victim selection from previous victim section
  - fix to enable compress for newly created file if extension matches
  - set zstd compress level correctly
  - initialize locks early in f2fs_fill_super() to fix bugs reported by syzbot
  - correct i_size change for atomic writes
  - allow to read node block after shutdown
  - allow to set compression for inlined file
  - fix gc mode when gc_urgent_high_remaining is 1
  - should put a page when checking the summary info
 
 Minor fixes and various clean-ups in GC, discard, debugfs, sysfs, and doc.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've added two features: F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
  and a per-block age-based extent cache.

  F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE is a variant of the previous atomic
  write feature which guarantees a per-file atomicity. It would be more
  efficient than AtomicFile implementation in Android framework.

  The per-block age-based extent cache implements another type of extent
  cache in memory which keeps the per-block age in a file, so that block
  allocator could split the hot and cold data blocks more accurately.

  Enhancements:
   - introduce F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
   - refactor extent_cache to add a new per-block-age-based extent cache support
   - introduce discard_urgent_util, gc_mode, max_ordered_discard sysfs knobs
   - add proc entry to show discard_plist info
   - optimize iteration over sparse directories
   - add barrier mount option

  Bug fixes:
   - avoid victim selection from previous victim section
   - fix to enable compress for newly created file if extension matches
   - set zstd compress level correctly
   - initialize locks early in f2fs_fill_super() to fix bugs reported by syzbot
   - correct i_size change for atomic writes
   - allow to read node block after shutdown
   - allow to set compression for inlined file
   - fix gc mode when gc_urgent_high_remaining is 1
   - should put a page when checking the summary info

  Minor fixes and various clean-ups in GC, discard, debugfs, sysfs, and
  doc"

* tag 'f2fs-for-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (63 commits)
  f2fs: reset wait_ms to default if any of the victims have been selected
  f2fs: fix some format WARNING in debug.c and sysfs.c
  f2fs: don't call f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() when discard_cmd_cnt is 0 in f2fs_put_super()
  f2fs: fix iostat parameter for discard
  f2fs: Fix spelling mistake in label: free_bio_enrty_cache -> free_bio_entry_cache
  f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache
  f2fs: allocate the extent_cache by default
  f2fs: refactor extent_cache to support for read and more
  f2fs: remove unnecessary __init_extent_tree
  f2fs: move internal functions into extent_cache.c
  f2fs: specify extent cache for read explicitly
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_is_readonly() for readability
  f2fs: remove F2FS_SET_FEATURE() and F2FS_CLEAR_FEATURE() macro
  f2fs: do some cleanup for f2fs module init
  MAINTAINERS: Add f2fs bug tracker link
  f2fs: remove the unused flush argument to change_curseg
  f2fs: open code allocate_segment_by_default
  f2fs: remove struct segment_allocation default_salloc_ops
  f2fs: introduce discard_urgent_util sysfs node
  f2fs: define MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY macro
  ...
2022-12-14 15:27:57 -08:00
Yangtao Li
25547439f1 f2fs: don't call f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() when discard_cmd_cnt is 0 in f2fs_put_super()
No need to call f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() in f2fs_put_super,
when no discard command requires issue. Since the caller of
f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() usually judges the number of discard
commands before using it. Let's move this logic to
f2fs_issue_discard_timeout().

By the way, use f2fs_realtime_discard_enable to simplify the code.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-12 14:59:38 -08:00
Yangtao Li
15e38ee44d f2fs: fix iostat parameter for discard
Just like other data we count uses the number of bytes as the basic unit,
but discard uses the number of cmds as the statistical unit. In fact the
discard command contains the number of blocks, so let's change to the
number of bytes as the base unit.

Fixes: b0af6d491a ("f2fs: add app/fs io stat")
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-12 14:59:38 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
71644dff48 f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache
This patch introduces a runtime hot/cold data separation method
for f2fs, in order to improve the accuracy for data temperature
classification, reduce the garbage collection overhead after
long-term data updates.

Enhanced hot/cold data separation can record data block update
frequency as "age" of the extent per inode, and take use of the age
info to indicate better temperature type for data block allocation:
 - It records total data blocks allocated since mount;
 - When file extent has been updated, it calculate the count of data
blocks allocated since last update as the age of the extent;
 - Before the data block allocated, it searches for the age info and
chooses the suitable segment for allocation.

Test and result:
 - Prepare: create about 30000 files
  * 3% for cold files (with cold file extension like .apk, from 3M to 10M)
  * 50% for warm files (with random file extension like .FcDxq, from 1K
to 4M)
  * 47% for hot files (with hot file extension like .db, from 1K to 256K)
 - create(5%)/random update(90%)/delete(5%) the files
  * total write amount is about 70G
  * fsync will be called for .db files, and buffered write will be used
for other files

The storage of test device is large enough(128G) so that it will not
switch to SSR mode during the test.

Benefit: dirty segment count increment reduce about 14%
 - before: Dirty +21110
 - after:  Dirty +18286

Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: xiongping1 <xiongping1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-12 14:53:56 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
e7547daccd f2fs: refactor extent_cache to support for read and more
This patch prepares extent_cache to be ready for addition.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-12 14:53:56 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
12607c1ba7 f2fs: specify extent cache for read explicitly
Let's descrbie it's read extent cache.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-12 14:53:55 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
5bcd655fff f2fs: remove the unused flush argument to change_curseg
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 09:32:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
8442d94b8a f2fs: open code allocate_segment_by_default
allocate_segment_by_default has just two callers, which use very
different code pathes inside it based on the force paramter.  Just
open code the logic in the two callers using a new helper to decided
if a new segment should be allocated.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 09:32:13 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
1c8a8ec0a0 f2fs: remove struct segment_allocation default_salloc_ops
There is only  single instance of these ops, so remove the indirection
and call allocate_segment_by_default directly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-08 09:32:10 -08:00
Yangtao Li
8a47d228de f2fs: introduce discard_urgent_util sysfs node
Through this node, you can control the background discard
to run more aggressively or not aggressively when reach the
utilization rate of the space.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:51:01 -08:00
Yangtao Li
1cd2e6d544 f2fs: define MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY macro
Do cleanup in f2fs_tuning_parameters() and __init_discard_policy(),
let's use macro instead of number.

Suggested-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:50:58 -08:00
Yangtao Li
48c08c51f9 f2fs: init discard policy after thread wakeup
Under the current logic, after the discard thread wakes up, it will not
run according to the expected policy, but will use the expected policy
before sleep. Move the strategy selection to after the thread wakes up,
so that the running state of the thread meets expectations.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:50:19 -08:00
Chao Yu
78a99fe625 f2fs: truncate blocks in batch in __complete_revoke_list()
Use f2fs_do_truncate_blocks() to truncate all blocks in-batch in
__complete_revoke_list().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:49:00 -08:00
Yangtao Li
6208163932 f2fs: make __queue_discard_cmd() return void
Since __queue_discard_cmd() never returns an error,
let's make it return void.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:49:00 -08:00
Yangtao Li
5b7b74b71c f2fs: remove submit label in __submit_discard_cmd()
Complaint from Matthew Wilcox in another similar place:

	"submit?  You don't submit anything at the 'submit' label.
	it should be called 'skip' or something.  But I think this
	is just badly written and you don't need a goto at all."

Let's remove submit label for readability.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:46:33 -08:00
Daeho Jeong
41e8f85a75 f2fs: introduce F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
introduce a new ioctl to replace the whole content of a file atomically,
which means it induces truncate and content update at the same time.
We can start it with F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE and complete it with
F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE. Or abort it with
F2FS_IOC_ABORT_ATOMIC_WRITE.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:46:23 -08:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
e8a533cbeb treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
These cases were done with this Coccinelle:

@@
expression H;
expression L;
@@
- (get_random_u32_below(H) + L)
+ get_random_u32_inclusive(L, H + L - 1)

@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
@@
  get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
  H
- + E
- - E
  )

@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
@@
  get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
  H
- - E
- + E
  )

@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
expression F;
@@
  get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
  H
- - E
  + F
- + E
  )

@@
expression H;
expression L;
expression E;
expression F;
@@
  get_random_u32_inclusive(L,
  H
- + E
  + F
- - E
  )

And then subsequently cleaned up by hand, with several automatic cases
rejected if it didn't make sense contextually.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18 02:18:02 +01:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
8032bf1233 treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:

@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
  (E)

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18 02:15:15 +01:00
Daeho Jeong
4d8d45df22 f2fs: correct i_size change for atomic writes
We need to make sure i_size doesn't change until atomic write commit is
successful and restore it when commit is failed.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-11 09:48:24 -08:00
wangkailong@jari.cn
3b21b794b5 f2fs: replace ternary operator with max()
Fix the following coccicheck warning:

./fs/f2fs/segment.c:877:24-25: WARNING opportunity for max()

Signed-off-by: KaiLong Wang <wangkailong@jari.cn>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:05 -07:00
Yangtao Li
146dbcbf17 f2fs: fix return val in f2fs_start_ckpt_thread()
Return PTR_ERR(cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt) instead of -ENOMEM;

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:04 -07:00
Yangtao Li
c46867e9b9 f2fs: introduce max_ordered_discard sysfs node
The current max_ordered_discard is a fixed value, change it to be
configurable through the sys node.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:03 -07:00
Dongdong Zhang
b5f1a218ae f2fs: fix normal discard process
In the DPOLICY_BG mode, there is a conflict between
the two conditions "i + 1 < dpolicy->granularity" and
"i < DEFAULT_DISCARD_GRANULARITY". If i = 15, the first
condition is false, it will enter the second condition
and dispatch all small granularity discards in function
 __issue_discard_cmd_orderly. The restrictive effect
of the first condition to small discards will be
invalidated. These two conditions should align.

Fixes: 20ee438232 ("f2fs: issue small discard by LBA order")
Signed-off-by: Dongdong Zhang <zhangdongdong1@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:02 -07:00
Yangtao Li
44b9d01f2e f2fs: cleanup in f2fs_create_flush_cmd_control()
Just cleanup for readable, no functional changes.

Suggested-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:02 -07:00
Chao Yu
91586ce0d3 f2fs: fix to invalidate dcc->f2fs_issue_discard in error path
Syzbot reports a NULL pointer dereference issue as below:

 __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:193 [inline]
 __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:250 [inline]
 refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:267 [inline]
 get_task_struct include/linux/sched/task.h:110 [inline]
 kthread_stop+0x34/0x1c0 kernel/kthread.c:703
 f2fs_stop_discard_thread+0x3c/0x5c fs/f2fs/segment.c:1638
 kill_f2fs_super+0x5c/0x194 fs/f2fs/super.c:4522
 deactivate_locked_super+0x70/0xe8 fs/super.c:332
 deactivate_super+0xd0/0xd4 fs/super.c:363
 cleanup_mnt+0x1f8/0x234 fs/namespace.c:1186
 __cleanup_mnt+0x20/0x30 fs/namespace.c:1193
 task_work_run+0xc4/0x14c kernel/task_work.c:177
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline]
 do_exit+0x26c/0xbe0 kernel/exit.c:795
 do_group_exit+0x60/0xe8 kernel/exit.c:925
 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:936 [inline]
 __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:934 [inline]
 __wake_up_parent+0x0/0x40 kernel/exit.c:934
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline]
 invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline]
 el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142
 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206
 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654
 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581

The root cause of this issue is in error path of f2fs_start_discard_thread(),
it missed to invalidate dcc->f2fs_issue_discard, later kthread_stop() may
access invalid pointer.

Fixes: 4d67490498 ("f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard")
Reported-by: syzbot+035a381ea1afb63f098d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+729c925c2d9fc495ddee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-01 17:56:01 -07:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
81895a65ec treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:

@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)

@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@

-       RAND = get_random_u32();
        ... when != RAND
-       RAND %= (E);
+       RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);

// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@

        ((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))

// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@

value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
        value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
        value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
        print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
        cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
        print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
        cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
        print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
        cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
        coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
        coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))

// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@

-       (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+       prandom_u32_max(RESULT)

@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@

 {
-       T VAR;
-       VAR = (E);
-       return VAR;
+       return E;
 }

@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@

 {
-       T VAR;
        ... when != VAR
 }

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-11 17:42:55 -06:00
Chao Yu
b4dac1203f f2fs: change to use atomic_t type form sbi.atomic_files
inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE] was used for protecting sbi->atomic_files,
update atomic_files variable's type to atomic_t instead of unsigned
int, then inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE] can be obsoleted.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-07 12:57:26 -07:00
Chao Yu
95fa90c9e5 f2fs: support recording errors into superblock
This patch supports to record detail reason of FSCORRUPTED error into
f2fs_super_block.s_errors[].

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-04 13:31:45 -07:00
Chao Yu
a9cfee0ef9 f2fs: support recording stop_checkpoint reason into super_block
This patch supports to record stop_checkpoint error into
f2fs_super_block.s_stop_reason[].

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-04 13:31:44 -07:00
Chao Yu
d80afefb17 f2fs: fix to account FS_CP_DATA_IO correctly
f2fs_inode_info.cp_task was introduced for FS_CP_DATA_IO accounting
since commit b0af6d491a ("f2fs: add app/fs io stat").

However, cp_task usage coverage has been increased due to below
commits:
commit 040d2bb318 ("f2fs: fix to avoid deadloop if data_flush is on")
commit 186857c5a1 ("f2fs: fix potential recursive call when enabling data_flush")

So that, if data_flush mountoption is on, when data flush was
triggered from background, the IO from data flush will be accounted
as checkpoint IO type incorrectly.

In order to fix this issue, this patch splits cp_task into two:
a) cp_task: used for IO accounting
b) wb_task: used to avoid deadlock

Fixes: 040d2bb318 ("f2fs: fix to avoid deadloop if data_flush is on")
Fixes: 186857c5a1 ("f2fs: fix potential recursive call when enabling data_flush")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-04 13:31:44 -07:00
Zhang Qilong
ddd3b16c8c f2fs: replace logical value "true" with a int number
The "true" is not match the parametera type "int", and
we modify it.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-09-12 23:08:25 -07:00