reflink pointers to missing indirect extents aren't deleted, they just
have an error bit set - in case the indirect extent somehow reappears.
fsck/mark and sweep thus needs to ignore these errors.
Also, they can be marked AUTOFIX now.
Reported-by: Roland Vet <vet.roland@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
This adds another metadata version for accounting directory size.
For the new version of the filesystem, when new subdirectory items
are created or deleted, the parent directory's size will change
accordingly. For the old version of the existed file system, running
fsck will automatically upgrade the metadata version, and it will
do the check and recalculationg of the directory size.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Persistent cursors for inode allocation.
A free inodes btree would add substantial overhead to inode allocation
and freeing - a "next num to allocate" cursor is always going to be
faster.
We just need it to be persistent, to avoid scanning the inodes btree
from the start on startup.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
The backpointers passes, check_backpointers_to_extents() and
check_extents_to_backpointers() are the most expensive fsck passes.
Now that we're running the same check and repair code when using a
backpointer at runtime (via bch2_backpointer_get_key()) that fsck does,
there's no reason fsck needs to - except to verify that the filesystem
really has no errors in debug mode.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
When not compressed, these must be equal - this fixes an assertion pop
in bch2_rechecksum_bio().
Reported-by: syzbot+50d3544c9b8db9c99fd2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
This fixes an assertion pop in bch2_journal_noflush_seq() - log the
error to the superblock and continue instead.
Reported-by: syzbot+85700120f75fc10d4e18@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
These repair paths are well tested, we can repair them without explicit
user intervention
This also tweaks bch2_topology_error() so that we run topology repair if
we're in recovery, not just fsck.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
We don't allocate the mempools for compression/decompression unless we
need them - but that means there's an inconsistency to check for.
Reported-by: syzbot+cb3fbcfb417448cfd278@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
If we find an error that indicates that we need to run fsck, we can
specify that directly with run_explicit_recovery_pass().
These are now log_fsck_err() calls: we're just logging in the superblock
that an error occurred - and possibly doing an emergency shutdown,
depending on policy.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
This fixes an assertion pop where we try to navigate to the target of
the backpointer, and the path level isn't what we expect.
Reported-by: syzbot+b17df21b4d370f2dc330@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
- Fix failure to validate that accounting replicas entries point to
valid devices: this wasn't a real bug since they'd be cleaned up by
GC, but is still something we should know about
- Fix failure to validate that dev_data_type entries point to valid
devices: this does fix a real bug, since bch2_accounting_read() would
then try to copy the counters to that device and pop an inconsistent
error when the device didn't exist
- Remove accounting entries that are zeroed or invalid: if we're not
validating them we need to get rid of them: they might not exist in
the superblock, so we need the to trigger the superblock mark path
when they're readded.
This fixes the replication.ktest rereplicate test, which was failing
with "superblock not marked for replicas..."
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
There's an inherent race in taking a snapshot while an unlinked file is
open, and then reattaching it in the child snapshot.
In the interior snapshot node the file will appear unlinked, as though
it should be deleted - it's not referenced by anything in that snapshot
- but we can't delete it, because the file data is referenced by the
child snapshot.
This was being handled incorrectly with
propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves() - but that doesn't resolve the
fundamental inconsistency of "this file looks like it should be deleted
according to normal rules, but - ".
To fix this, we need to fix the rule for when an inode is deleted. The
previous rule, ignoring snapshots (there was no well-defined rule
for with snapshots) was:
Unlinked, non open files are deleted, either at recovery time or
during online fsck
The new rule is:
Unlinked, non open files, that do not exist in child snapshots, are
deleted.
To make this work transactionally, we add a new inode flag,
BCH_INODE_has_child_snapshot; it overrides BCH_INODE_unlinked when
considering whether to delete an inode, or put it on the deleted list.
For transactional consistency, clearing it handled by the inode trigger:
when deleting an inode we check if there are parent inodes which can now
have the BCH_INODE_has_child_snapshot flag cleared.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
We want to check for this early so it can be reattached if necessary in
check_unreachable_inodes(); better than letting it be deleted and having
the children reattached, losing their filenames.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
link count works differently in bcachefs - it's only nonzero for files
with multiple hardlinks, which means we can also avoid checking it
except for files that are known to have hardlinks.
That means we need a few different checks instead; in particular, we
don't want fsck to delet a file that has a dirent pointing to it.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
It's legal for regular files to have missing backpointers (due to
hardlinks), and fsck should automatically add them, but for directories
this is an error that should be flagged.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
The fragmentation_lru field hasn't been needed since we reworked the LRU
btrees to use the btree write buffer; previously it was used to resolve
collisions, but the revised LRU btree uses the backpointer (the bucket)
as part of the key.
It should have been deleted at the time of the LRU rework; since it
wasn't, that left places for bugs to hide, in check/repair.
This fixes LRU fsck on a filesystem image helpfully provided by a user
who disappeared before I could get his name for the reported-by.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Previously, check_inode() would delete unlinked inodes if they weren't
on the deleted list - this code dating from before there was a deleted
list.
But, if we crash during a logged op (truncate or finsert/fcollapse) of
an unlinked file, logged op resume will get confused if the inode has
already been deleted - instead, just add it to the deleted list if it
needs to be there; delete_dead_inodes runs after logged op resume.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
BCH_SB_ERRS() has a field for the actual enum val so that we can reorder
to reorganize, but the way BCH_SB_ERR_MAX was defined didn't allow for
this.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Most or all errors will be autofix in the future, we're currently just
doing the ones that we know are well tested.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
errors that are known to always be safe to fix should be autofix: this
should be most errors even at this point, but that will need some
thorough review.
note that errors are still logged in the superblock, so we'll still know
that they happened.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Implement bch2_accounting_invalid(); check for junk at the end, and
replicas accounting entries in particular need to be checked or we'll
pop asserts later.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Consolidate duplicated checks for extents/dirents/xattrs - these keys
should all have a corresponding inode of the correct type.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
fragmentation_lru derives from dirty_sectors, and wasn't being checked.
Co-developed-by: Daniel Hill <daniel@gluo.nz>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
i.e. the start of automatic self healing:
If errors=continue or fix_safe, we now automatically fix simple errors
without user intervention.
New error action option: fix_safe
This replaces the existing errors=ro option, which gets a new slot, i.e.
existing errors=ro users now get errors=fix_safe.
This is currently only enabled for a limited set of errors - initially
just disk accounting; errors we would never not want to fix, and we
don't want to require user intervention (i.e. to make sure a bug report
gets filed).
Errors will still be counted in the superblock, so we (developers) will
still know they've been occuring if a bug report gets filed (as bug
reports typically include the errors superblock section).
Eventually we'll be enabling this for a much wider set of errors, after
we've done thorough error injection testing.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
LRUs only have 48 bits for the time field (i.e. LRU order); thus we need
overflow checks and guards.
Reported-by: syzbot+df3bf3f088dcaa728857@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
We can only handle btree IDs up to 62, since the btree id (plus the type
for interior btree nodes) has to fit ito a 64 bit bitmask - check for
invalid ones to avoid invalid shifts later.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
