2
0
mirror of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git synced 2025-09-04 20:19:47 +08:00
Commit Graph

136 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chao Gao
04bc93cf49 KVM: nVMX: Defer SVI update to vmcs01 on EOI when L2 is active w/o VID
If KVM emulates an EOI for L1's virtual APIC while L2 is active, defer
updating GUEST_INTERUPT_STATUS.SVI, i.e. the VMCS's cache of the highest
in-service IRQ, until L1 is active, as vmcs01, not vmcs02, needs to track
vISR.  The missed SVI update for vmcs01 can result in L1 interrupts being
incorrectly blocked, e.g. if there is a pending interrupt with lower
priority than the interrupt that was EOI'd.

This bug only affects use cases where L1's vAPIC is effectively passed
through to L2, e.g. in a pKVM scenario where L2 is L1's depriveleged host,
as KVM will only emulate an EOI for L1's vAPIC if Virtual Interrupt
Delivery (VID) is disabled in vmc12, and L1 isn't intercepting L2 accesses
to its (virtual) APIC page (or if x2APIC is enabled, the EOI MSR).

WARN() if KVM updates L1's ISR while L2 is active with VID enabled, as an
EOI from L2 is supposed to affect L2's vAPIC, but still defer the update,
to try to keep L1 alive.  Specifically, KVM forwards all APICv-related
VM-Exits to L1 via nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit():

	case EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS:
	case EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE:
	case EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED:
		/*
		 * The controls for "virtualize APIC accesses," "APIC-
		 * register virtualization," and "virtual-interrupt
		 * delivery" only come from vmcs12.
		 */
		return true;

Fixes: c7c9c56ca2 ("x86, apicv: add virtual interrupt delivery support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20230312180048.1778187-1-jason.cj.chen@intel.com
Reported-by: Markku Ahvenjärvi <mankku@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240920080012.74405-1-mankku@gmail.com
Cc: Janne Karhunen <janne.karhunen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
[sean: drop request, handle in VMX, write changelog]
Tested-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128000010.4051275-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-12-19 07:33:58 -08:00
Sean Christopherson
c9155eb012 KVM: x86: Unpack msr_data structure prior to calling kvm_apic_set_base()
Pass in the new value and "host initiated" as separate parameters to
kvm_apic_set_base(), as forcing the KVM_SET_SREGS path to declare and fill
an msr_data structure is awkward and kludgy, e.g. __set_sregs_common()
doesn't even bother to set the proper MSR index.

No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241101183555.1794700-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-04 20:57:46 -08:00
Sean Christopherson
ff6ce56e1d KVM: x86: Make kvm_recalculate_apic_map() local to lapic.c
Make kvm_recalculate_apic_map() local to lapic.c now that all external
callers are gone.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009181742.1128779-8-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241101183555.1794700-8-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-04 20:57:46 -08:00
Sean Christopherson
7d1cb7cee9 KVM: x86: Rename APIC base setters to better capture their relationship
Rename kvm_set_apic_base() and kvm_lapic_set_base() to kvm_apic_set_base()
and __kvm_apic_set_base() respectively to capture that the underscores
version is a "special" variant (it exists purely to avoid recalculating
the optimized map multiple times when stuffing the RESET value).

Opportunistically add a comment explaining why kvm_lapic_reset() uses the
inner helper.  Note, KVM deliberately invokes kvm_arch_vcpu_create() while
kvm->lock is NOT held so that vCPU setup isn't serialized if userspace is
creating multiple/all vCPUs in parallel.  I.e. triggering an extra
recalculation is not limited to theoretical/rare edge cases, and so is
worth avoiding.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009181742.1128779-7-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241101183555.1794700-7-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-04 20:57:46 -08:00
Sean Christopherson
adfec1f459 KVM: x86: Inline kvm_get_apic_mode() in lapic.h
Inline kvm_get_apic_mode() in lapic.h to avoid a CALL+RET as well as an
export.  The underlying kvm_apic_mode() helper is public information, i.e.
there is no state/information that needs to be hidden from vendor modules.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009181742.1128779-5-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241101183555.1794700-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-04 20:57:46 -08:00
Sean Christopherson
d91060e342 KVM: x86: Get vcpu->arch.apic_base directly and drop kvm_get_apic_base()
Access KVM's emulated APIC base MSR value directly instead of bouncing
through a helper, as there is no reason to add a layer of indirection, and
there are other MSRs with a "set" but no "get", e.g. EFER.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009181742.1128779-4-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241101183555.1794700-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-04 20:57:45 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
3f8df62852 Merge tag 'kvm-x86-vmx-6.12' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM VMX changes for 6.12:

 - Set FINAL/PAGE in the page fault error code for EPT Violations if and only
   if the GVA is valid.  If the GVA is NOT valid, there is no guest-side page
   table walk and so stuffing paging related metadata is nonsensical.

 - Fix a bug where KVM would incorrectly synthesize a nested VM-Exit instead of
   emulating posted interrupt delivery to L2.

 - Add a lockdep assertion to detect unsafe accesses of vmcs12 structures.

 - Harden eVMCS loading against an impossible NULL pointer deref (really truly
   should be impossible).

 - Minor SGX fix and a cleanup.
2024-09-17 12:41:23 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
aa9477966a KVM: x86: Fold kvm_get_apic_interrupt() into kvm_cpu_get_interrupt()
Fold kvm_get_apic_interrupt() into kvm_cpu_get_interrupt() now that nVMX
essentially open codes kvm_get_apic_interrupt() in order to correctly
emulate nested posted interrupts.

Opportunistically stop exporting kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(), as the
aforementioned nVMX flow was the only user in vendor code.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906043413.1049633-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-09-09 20:15:01 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
a194a3a13c KVM: x86: Move "ack" phase of local APIC IRQ delivery to separate API
Split the "ack" phase, i.e. the movement of an interrupt from IRR=>ISR,
out of kvm_get_apic_interrupt() and into a separate API so that nested
VMX can acknowledge a specific interrupt _after_ emulating a VM-Exit from
L2 to L1.

To correctly emulate nested posted interrupts while APICv is active, KVM
must:

  1. find the highest pending interrupt.
  2. check if that IRQ is L2's notification vector
  3. emulate VM-Exit if the IRQ is NOT the notification vector
  4. ACK the IRQ in L1 _after_ VM-Exit

When APICv is active, the process of moving the IRQ from the IRR to the
ISR also requires a VMWRITE to update vmcs01.GUEST_INTERRUPT_STATUS.SVI,
and so acknowledging the interrupt before switching to vmcs01 would result
in marking the IRQ as in-service in the wrong VMCS.

KVM currently fudges around this issue by doing kvm_get_apic_interrupt()
smack dab in the middle of emulating VM-Exit, but that hack doesn't play
nice with nested posted interrupts, as notification vector IRQs don't
trigger a VM-Exit in the first place.

Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906043413.1049633-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-09-09 20:14:57 -07:00
Yue Haibing
4ca077f26d KVM: x86: Remove some unused declarations
Commit 238adc7705 ("KVM: Cleanup LAPIC interface") removed
kvm_lapic_get_base() but leave declaration.

And other two declarations were never implenmented since introduction.

Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830022537.2403873-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-09-09 20:12:43 -07:00
Wei Wang
896046474f KVM: x86: Introduce kvm_x86_call() to simplify static calls of kvm_x86_ops
Introduces kvm_x86_call(), to streamline the usage of static calls of
kvm_x86_ops. The current implementation of these calls is verbose and
could lead to alignment challenges. This makes the code susceptible to
exceeding the "80 columns per single line of code" limit as defined in
the coding-style document. Another issue with the existing implementation
is that the addition of kvm_x86_ prefix to hooks at the static_call sites
hinders code readability and navigation. kvm_x86_call() is added to
improve code readability and maintainability, while adhering to the coding
style guidelines.

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507133103.15052-3-wei.w.wang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-07-16 12:14:12 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
5dcc1e7614 KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11
- Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and
    move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr".
 
  - Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC
    bus frequency, because TDX.
 
  - Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint.
 
  - Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on
    "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor.
 
  - Misc cleanups
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmaRub0ACgkQOlYIJqCj
 N/2LMxAArGzhcWZ6Qdo2aMRaMIPtSBJHmbEgEuHvHMumgsTZQzDcn9cxDi/hNSrc
 l8ODOwAM2qNcq95YfwjU7F0ae3E+HRzGvKcBnmZWuQeCDp2HhVEoCphFu1sHst+t
 XEJTL02b6OgyJUEU3h40mYk12eiq2S4FCnFYXPCqijwwuL6Y5KQvvTqek3c2/SDn
 c+VneutYGax/S0GiiCkYh4wrwWh9g7qm0IX70ycBwJbW5qBFKgyglvHxvL8JLJC9
 Nkkw/p2657wcOdraH+fOBuRy2dMwE5fv++1tOjWwB5WAAhSOJPZh0BGYvgA2yfN7
 OE+k7APKUQd9Xxtud8H3LrTPoyMA4hz2sdDFyqrrWK9yjpBY7zXNyN50Fxi7VVsm
 T8nTIiKAGyRbjotY+m7krXQPXjfZYhVqrJ/jtxESOZLZ93q2gSWU2p/ZXpUPVHnH
 +YOBAI1owP3wepaYlrthtI4LQx9lF422dnmeSflztfKFGabRbQZxg3uHMCCxIaGc
 lJ6CD546+D45f/uBXRDMqk//qFTqXhKUbDk9sutmU/C2oWufMwW0R8kOyItGPyvk
 9PP1vd8vSsIHj+tpwg+i04jBqYDaAcPBOcTZaHm9SYYP+1e11Uu5Vjep37JL1bkA
 xJWxnDZOCGcfKQi2jkh51HJ/dOAHXY1GQKMfyAoPQOSonYHvGVY=
 =Cf2R
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11

 - Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and
   move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr".

 - Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC
   bus frequency, because TDX.

 - Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint.

 - Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on
   "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor.

 - Misc cleanups
2024-07-16 09:53:05 -04:00
Isaku Yamahata
b460256b16 KVM: x86: Make nanoseconds per APIC bus cycle a VM variable
Introduce the VM variable "nanoseconds per APIC bus cycle" in
preparation to make the APIC bus frequency configurable.

The TDX architecture hard-codes the core crystal clock frequency to
25MHz and mandates exposing it via CPUID leaf 0x15. The TDX architecture
does not allow the VMM to override the value.

In addition, per Intel SDM:
    "The APIC timer frequency will be the processor’s bus clock or core
     crystal clock frequency (when TSC/core crystal clock ratio is
     enumerated in CPUID leaf 0x15) divided by the value specified in
     the divide configuration register."

The resulting 25MHz APIC bus frequency conflicts with the KVM hardcoded
APIC bus frequency of 1GHz.

Introduce the VM variable "nanoseconds per APIC bus cycle" to prepare
for allowing userspace to tell KVM to use the frequency that TDX mandates
instead of the default 1Ghz. Doing so ensures that the guest doesn't have
a conflicting view of the APIC bus frequency.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
[reinette: rework changelog]
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ae75ce37c6c38bb4efd10a0a41932984c40b24ac.1714081726.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-06-05 06:18:26 -07:00
Isaku Yamahata
f9e1cbf180 KVM: x86: hyper-v: Calculate APIC bus frequency for Hyper-V
Remove APIC_BUS_FREQUENCY and calculate it based on nanoseconds per APIC
bus cycle.  APIC_BUS_FREQUENCY is used only for HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY.
The MSR is not frequently read, calculate it every time.

There are two constants related to the APIC bus frequency:
APIC_BUS_FREQUENCY and APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS.
Only one value is required because one can be calculated from the other:
   APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS = 1000 * 1000 * 1000 / APIC_BUS_FREQUENCY.

Remove APIC_BUS_FREQUENCY and instead calculate it when needed.
This prepares for support of configurable APIC bus frequency by
requiring to change only a single variable.

Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
[reinette: rework changelog]
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76a659d0898e87ebd73ee7c922f984a87a6ab370.1714081726.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-06-05 06:18:25 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
89a58812c4 KVM: x86: Drop support for hand tuning APIC timer advancement from userspace
Remove support for specifying a static local APIC timer advancement value,
and instead present a read-only boolean parameter to let userspace enable
or disable KVM's dynamic APIC timer advancement.  Realistically, it's all
but impossible for userspace to specify an advancement that is more
precise than what KVM's adaptive tuning can provide.  E.g. a static value
needs to be tuned for the exact hardware and kernel, and if KVM is using
hrtimers, likely requires additional tuning for the exact configuration of
the entire system.

Dropping support for a userspace provided value also fixes several flaws
in the interface.  E.g. KVM interprets a negative value other than -1 as a
large advancement, toggling between a negative and positive value yields
unpredictable behavior as vCPUs will switch from dynamic to static
advancement, changing the advancement in the middle of VM creation can
result in different values for vCPUs within a VM, etc.  Those flaws are
mostly fixable, but there's almost no justification for taking on yet more
complexity (it's minimal complexity, but still non-zero).

The only arguments against using KVM's adaptive tuning is if a setup needs
a higher maximum, or if the adjustments are too reactive, but those are
arguments for letting userspace control the absolute max advancement and
the granularity of each adjustment, e.g. similar to how KVM provides knobs
for halt polling.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240520115334.852510-1-zhoushuling@huawei.com
Cc: Shuling Zhou <zhoushuling@huawei.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20240522010304.1650603-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-06-03 13:08:05 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
b5fcc59be7 KVM: x86: Split out logic to generate "readable" APIC regs mask to helper
Move the generation of the readable APIC regs bitmask to a standalone
helper so that VMX can use the mask for its MSR interception bitmaps.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107011025.565472-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2023-01-24 10:04:35 -08:00
Sean Christopherson
2008fab345 KVM: x86: Inhibit APIC memslot if x2APIC and AVIC are enabled
Free the APIC access page memslot if any vCPU enables x2APIC and SVM's
AVIC is enabled to prevent accesses to the virtual APIC on vCPUs with
x2APIC enabled.  On AMD, if its "hybrid" mode is enabled (AVIC is enabled
when x2APIC is enabled even without x2AVIC support), keeping the APIC
access page memslot results in the guest being able to access the virtual
APIC page as x2APIC is fully emulated by KVM.  I.e. hardware isn't aware
that the guest is operating in x2APIC mode.

Exempt nested SVM's update of APICv state from the new logic as x2APIC
can't be toggled on VM-Exit.  In practice, invoking the x2APIC logic
should be harmless precisely because it should be a glorified nop, but
play it safe to avoid latent bugs, e.g. with dropping the vCPU's SRCU
lock.

Intel doesn't suffer from the same issue as APICv has fully independent
VMCS controls for xAPIC vs. x2APIC virtualization.  Technically, KVM
should provide bus error semantics and not memory semantics for the APIC
page when x2APIC is enabled, but KVM already provides memory semantics in
other scenarios, e.g. if APICv/AVIC is enabled and the APIC is hardware
disabled (via APIC_BASE MSR).

Note, checking apic_access_memslot_enabled without taking locks relies
it being set during vCPU creation (before kvm_vcpu_reset()).  vCPUs can
race to set the inhibit and delete the memslot, i.e. can get false
positives, but can't get false negatives as apic_access_memslot_enabled
can't be toggled "on" once any vCPU reaches KVM_RUN.

Opportunistically drop the "can" while updating avic_activate_vmcb()'s
comment, i.e. to state that KVM _does_ support the hybrid mode.  Move
the "Note:" down a line to conform to preferred kernel/KVM multi-line
comment style.

Opportunistically update the apicv_update_lock comment, as it isn't
actually used to protect apic_access_memslot_enabled (which is protected
by slots_lock).

Fixes: 0e311d33bf ("KVM: SVM: Introduce hybrid-AVIC mode")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230106011306.85230-11-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-01-13 10:45:25 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
c482f2cebe KVM: x86: Move APIC access page helper to common x86 code
Move the APIC access page allocation helper function to common x86 code,
the allocation routine is virtually identical between APICv (VMX) and
AVIC (SVM).  Keep APICv's gfn_to_page() + put_page() sequence, which
verifies that a backing page can be allocated, i.e. that the system isn't
under heavy memory pressure.  Forcing the backing page to be populated
isn't strictly necessary, but skipping the effective prefetch only delays
the inevitable.

Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20230106011306.85230-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-01-13 10:45:25 -05:00
Peng Hao
3c649918b7 KVM: x86: Simplify kvm_apic_hw_enabled
kvm_apic_hw_enabled() only needs to return bool, there is no place
to use the return value of MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE.

Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <CAPm50aJ=BLXNWT11+j36Dd6d7nz2JmOBk4u7o_NPQ0N61ODu1g@mail.gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-23 12:09:28 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
b0b42197b5 KVM: x86: start moving SMM-related functions to new files
Create a new header and source with code related to system management
mode emulation.  Entry and exit will move there too; for now,
opportunistically rename put_smstate to PUT_SMSTATE while moving
it to smm.h, and adjust the SMM state saving code.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220929172016.319443-2-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09 12:31:16 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
a61353acc5 KVM: x86: Rename kvm_apic_has_events() to make it INIT/SIPI specific
Rename kvm_apic_has_events() to kvm_apic_has_pending_init_or_sipi() so
that it's more obvious that "events" really just means "INIT or SIPI".

Opportunistically clean up a weirdly worded comment that referenced
kvm_apic_has_events() instead of kvm_apic_accept_events().

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220921003201.1441511-5-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-26 12:37:18 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
1b7a1b78d6 KVM: x86: Rename and expose helper to detect if INIT/SIPI are allowed
Rename and invert kvm_vcpu_latch_init() to kvm_apic_init_sipi_allowed()
so as to match the behavior of {interrupt,nmi,smi}_allowed(), and expose
the helper so that it can be used by kvm_vcpu_has_events() to determine
whether or not an INIT or SIPI is pending _and_ can be taken immediately.

Opportunistically replaced usage of the "latch" terminology with "blocked"
and/or "allowed", again to align with KVM's terminology used for all other
event types.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220921003201.1441511-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-26 12:37:18 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
f83894b24c KVM: x86: Fix handling of APIC LVT updates when userspace changes MCG_CAP
Add a helper to update KVM's in-kernel local APIC in response to MCG_CAP
being changed by userspace to fix multiple bugs.  First and foremost,
KVM needs to check that there's an in-kernel APIC prior to dereferencing
vcpu->arch.apic.  Beyond that, any "new" LVT entries need to be masked,
and the APIC version register needs to be updated as it reports out the
number of LVT entries.

Fixes: 4b903561ec ("KVM: x86: Add Corrected Machine Check Interrupt (CMCI) emulation to lapic.")
Reported-by: syzbot+8cdad6430c24f396f158@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Siddh Raman Pant <code@siddh.me>
Cc: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2022-07-08 15:58:16 -07:00
Jue Wang
4b903561ec KVM: x86: Add Corrected Machine Check Interrupt (CMCI) emulation to lapic.
This patch calculates the number of lvt entries as part of
KVM_X86_MCE_SETUP conditioned on the presence of MCG_CMCI_P bit in
MCG_CAP and stores result in kvm_lapic. It translats from APIC_LVTx
register to index in lapic_lvt_entry enum. It extends the APIC_LVTx
macro as well as other lapic write/reset handling etc to support
Corrected Machine Check Interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220610171134.772566-5-juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 04:52:02 -04:00
Jue Wang
987f625e07 KVM: x86: Add APIC_LVTx() macro.
An APIC_LVTx macro is introduced to calcualte the APIC_LVTx register
offset based on the index in the lapic_lvt_entry enum. Later patches
will extend the APIC_LVTx macro to support the APIC_LVTCMCI register
in order to implement Corrected Machine Check Interrupt signaling.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220610171134.772566-4-juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 04:52:02 -04:00
Jue Wang
1d8c681fb6 KVM: x86: Fill apic_lvt_mask with enums / explicit entries.
This patch defines a lapic_lvt_entry enum used as explicit indices to
the apic_lvt_mask array. In later patches a LVT_CMCI will be added to
implement the Corrected Machine Check Interrupt signaling.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220610171134.772566-3-juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 04:52:01 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
b8e1b96267 KVM: x86: Use lapic_in_kernel() to query in-kernel APIC in APICv helper
Use lapic_in_kernel() in kvm_vcpu_apicv_active() to take advantage of the
kvm_has_noapic_vcpu static branch.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220614230548.3852141-6-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-20 06:21:25 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
ce0a58f475 KVM: x86: Move "apicv_active" into "struct kvm_lapic"
Move the per-vCPU apicv_active flag into KVM's local APIC instance.
APICv is fully dependent on an in-kernel local APIC, but that's not at
all clear when reading the current code due to the flag being stored in
the generic kvm_vcpu_arch struct.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220614230548.3852141-5-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-20 06:21:24 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
e0ac535178 KVM: LAPIC: Trace LAPIC timer expiration on every vmentry
In commit ec0671d568 ("KVM: LAPIC: Delay trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire
tracepoint to after vmexit", 2019-06-04), trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire
was moved after guest_exit_irqoff() because invoking tracepoints within
kvm_guest_enter/kvm_guest_exit caused a lockdep splat.

These days this is not necessary, because commit 87fa7f3e98 ("x86/kvm:
Move context tracking where it belongs", 2020-07-09) restricted
the RCU extended quiescent state to be closer to vmentry/vmexit.
Moving the tracepoint back to __kvm_wait_lapic_expire is more accurate,
because it will be reported even if vcpu_enter_guest causes multiple
vmentries via the IPI/Timer fast paths, and it allows the removal of
advance_expire_delta.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1650961551-38390-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-25 05:07:09 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
b9964ee36b KVM: x86: Make kvm_lapic_set_reg() a "private" xAPIC helper
Hide the lapic's "raw" write helper inside lapic.c to force non-APIC code
to go through proper helpers when modification the vAPIC state.  Keep the
read helper visible to outsiders for now, refactoring KVM to hide it too
is possible, it will just take more work to do so.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204214205.3306634-11-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:48 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
7018005235 KVM: x86: Make kvm_lapic_reg_{read,write}() static
Make the low level read/write lapic helpers static, any accesses to the
local APIC from vendor code or non-APIC code should be routed through
proper helpers.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204214205.3306634-8-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:47 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
77c3323f48 KVM: x86: Rename kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi()
kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi() is a misnomer as the function is also
used to disable PV EOI. Rename it to kvm_lapic_set_pv_eoi().

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211108152819.12485-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-11 10:56:22 -05:00
Jim Mattson
4fe09bcf14 KVM: x86: Add a return code to kvm_apic_accept_events
No functional change intended. At present, the only negative value
returned by kvm_check_nested_events is -EBUSY.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210604172611.281819-6-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-17 13:09:31 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
9ff5e0304e KVM: x86: hyper-v: Always use to_hv_vcpu() accessor to get to 'struct kvm_vcpu_hv'
As a preparation to allocating Hyper-V context dynamically, make it clear
who's the user of the said context.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210126134816.1880136-11-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-09 08:17:13 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
cb5b916172 KVM: x86: hyper-v: Drop unused kvm_hv_vapic_assist_page_enabled()
kvm_hv_vapic_assist_page_enabled() seems to be unused since its
introduction in commit 10388a0716 ("KVM: Add HYPER-V apic access MSRs"),
drop it.

Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210126134816.1880136-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-09 08:17:10 -05:00
Cun Li
6e4e3b4df4 KVM: Stop using deprecated jump label APIs
The use of 'struct static_key' and 'static_key_false' is
deprecated. Use the new API.

Signed-off-by: Cun Li <cun.jia.li@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210111152435.50275-1-cun.jia.li@gmail.com>
[Make it compile.  While at it, rename kvm_no_apic_vcpu to
 kvm_has_noapic_vcpu; the former reads too much like "true if
 no vCPU has an APIC". - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-04 05:27:29 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
25bb2cf971 KVM: nVMX: Morph notification vector IRQ on nested VM-Enter to pending PI
On successful nested VM-Enter, check for pending interrupts and convert
the highest priority interrupt to a pending posted interrupt if it
matches L2's notification vector.  If the vCPU receives a notification
interrupt before nested VM-Enter (assuming L1 disables IRQs before doing
VM-Enter), the pending interrupt (for L1) should be recognized and
processed as a posted interrupt when interrupts become unblocked after
VM-Enter to L2.

This fixes a bug where L1/L2 will get stuck in an infinite loop if L1 is
trying to inject an interrupt into L2 by setting the appropriate bit in
L2's PIR and sending a self-IPI prior to VM-Enter (as opposed to KVM's
method of manually moving the vector from PIR->vIRR/RVI).  KVM will
observe the IPI while the vCPU is in L1 context and so won't immediately
morph it to a posted interrupt for L2.  The pending interrupt will be
seen by vmx_check_nested_events(), cause KVM to force an immediate exit
after nested VM-Enter, and eventually be reflected to L1 as a VM-Exit.
After handling the VM-Exit, L1 will see that L2 has a pending interrupt
in PIR, send another IPI, and repeat until L2 is killed.

Note, posted interrupts require virtual interrupt deliveriy, and virtual
interrupt delivery requires exit-on-interrupt, ergo interrupts will be
unconditionally unmasked on VM-Enter if posted interrupts are enabled.

Fixes: 705699a139 ("KVM: nVMX: Enable nested posted interrupt processing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200812175129.12172-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:22 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
199a8b84c4 KVM: x86: introduce kvm_can_use_hv_timer
Replace the ad hoc test in vmx_set_hv_timer with a test in the caller,
start_hv_timer.  This test is not Intel-specific and would be duplicated
when introducing the fast path for the TSC deadline MSR.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 12:26:21 -04:00
Peter Shier
24647e0a39 KVM: x86: Return updated timer current count register from KVM_GET_LAPIC
kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic (implements KVM_GET_LAPIC ioctl) does a bulk copy
of the LAPIC registers but must take into account that the one-shot and
periodic timer current count register is computed upon reads and is not
present in register state. When restoring LAPIC state (e.g. after
migration), restart timers from their their current count values at time of
save.

Note: When a one-shot timer expires, the code in arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c does
not zero the value of the LAPIC initial count register (emulating HW
behavior). If no other timer is run and pending prior to a subsequent
KVM_GET_LAPIC call, the returned register set will include the expired
one-shot initial count. On a subsequent KVM_SET_LAPIC call the code will
see a non-zero initial count and start a new one-shot timer using the
expired timer's count. This is a prior existing bug and will be addressed
in a separate patch. Thanks to jmattson@google.com for this find.

Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20181010225653.238911-1-pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-04-15 12:08:40 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
4064a4c6a1 KVM: X86: Filter out the broadcast dest for IPI fastpath
Except destination shorthand, a destination value 0xffffffff is used to
broadcast interrupts, let's also filter out this for single target IPI
fastpath.

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1585815626-28370-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-04-07 08:34:16 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
d5361678e6 KVM: X86: Micro-optimize IPI fastpath delay
This patch optimizes the virtual IPI fastpath emulation sequence:

write ICR2                          send virtual IPI
read ICR2                           write ICR2
send virtual IPI         ==>        write ICR
write ICR

We can observe ~0.67% performance improvement for IPI microbenchmark
(https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20171219085010.4081-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com/)
on Skylake server.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1585189202-1708-4-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-26 05:58:26 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
4abaffce4d KVM: LAPIC: Recalculate apic map in batch
In the vCPU reset and set APIC_BASE MSR path, the apic map will be recalculated
several times, each time it will consume 10+ us observed by ftrace in my
non-overcommit environment since the expensive memory allocate/mutex/rcu etc
operations. This patch optimizes it by recaluating apic map in batch, I hope
this can benefit the serverless scenario which can frequently create/destroy
VMs.

Before patch:

kvm_lapic_reset  ~27us

After patch:

kvm_lapic_reset  ~14us

Observed by ftrace, improve ~48%.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 17:57:39 +01:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit
b26a695a1d kvm: lapic: Introduce APICv update helper function
Re-factor code into a helper function for setting lapic parameters when
activate/deactivate APICv, and export the function for subsequent usage.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-05 15:17:40 +01:00
Peter Xu
5c69d5c113 KVM: X86: Fix callers of kvm_apic_match_dest() to use correct macros
Callers of kvm_apic_match_dest() should always pass in APIC_DEST_*
macros for either dest_mode and short_hand parameters.  Fix up all the
callers of kvm_apic_match_dest() that are not following the rule.

Since at it, rename the parameter from short_hand to shorthand in
kvm_apic_match_dest(), as suggested by Vitaly.

Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-08 17:33:15 +01:00
Peter Xu
ac8ef992cd KVM: X86: Drop KVM_APIC_SHORT_MASK and KVM_APIC_DEST_MASK
We have both APIC_SHORT_MASK and KVM_APIC_SHORT_MASK defined for the
shorthand mask.  Similarly, we have both APIC_DEST_MASK and
KVM_APIC_DEST_MASK defined for the destination mode mask.

Drop the KVM_APIC_* macros and replace the only user of them to use
the APIC_DEST_* macros instead.  At the meantime, move APIC_SHORT_MASK
and APIC_DEST_MASK from lapic.c to lapic.h.

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-08 17:33:15 +01:00
Peter Xu
59508b303e KVM: X86: Move irrelevant declarations out of ioapic.h
kvm_apic_match_dest() is declared in both ioapic.h and lapic.h.
Remove the declaration in ioapic.h.

kvm_apic_compare_prio() is declared in ioapic.h but defined in
lapic.c.  Move the declaration to lapic.h.

kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic() is declared in ioapic.h but defined in
irq_comm.c.  Move the declaration to irq.h.

hyperv.c needs to use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(). Include irq.h in
hyperv.c.

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-08 17:33:14 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
46f4f0aabc Merge branch 'kvm-tsx-ctrl' into HEAD
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
2019-11-21 12:03:40 +01:00
Nitesh Narayan Lal
7ee30bc132 KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUs
In IOAPIC fixed delivery mode instead of flushing the scan
requests to all vCPUs, we should only send the requests to
vCPUs specified within the destination field.

This patch introduces kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() API which
retrieves an array of target vCPUs by using
kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic() and then based on the
vcpus_idx, it sets the bit in a bitmap. However, if the above
fails kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() finds the target vCPUs by
traversing all available vCPUs. Followed by setting the
bits in the bitmap.

If we had different vCPUs in the previous request for the
same redirection table entry then bits corresponding to
these vCPUs are also set. This to done to keep
ioapic_handled_vectors synchronized.

This bitmap is then eventually passed on to
kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask() to generate a masked request
only for the target vCPUs.

This would enable us to reduce the latency overhead on isolated
vCPUs caused by the IPI to process due to KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_SCAN.

Suggested-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15 11:44:22 +01:00
Miaohe Lin
5c94ac5d0f KVM: SVM: Fix potential wrong physical id in avic_handle_ldr_update
Guest physical APIC ID may not equal to vcpu->vcpu_id in some case.
We may set the wrong physical id in avic_handle_ldr_update as we
always use vcpu->vcpu_id. Get physical APIC ID from vAPIC page
instead.
Export and use kvm_xapic_id here and in avic_handle_apic_id_update
as suggested by Vitaly.

Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 18:47:50 +02:00
Wanpeng Li
d0f5a86a34 KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns smoothly
Filter out drastic fluctuation and random fluctuation, remove
timer_advance_adjust_done altogether, the adjustment would be
continuous.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 14:35:06 +02:00