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mirror of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git synced 2025-09-04 20:19:47 +08:00
Commit Graph

19364 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jakub Kicinski
bfb4a6c721 selftests: drv-net: import things in lib one by one
pylint doesn't understand our path hacks, and it generates a lot
of warnings for driver tests. Import what we use one by one, this
is hopefully not too tedious and it makes pylint happy.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250621171944.2619249-9-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 12:55:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c06944560a 20 hotfixes. 7 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.  Only 4 are for MM.
 
 - The 3 patch series `Revert "bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use
   default builtin swap"' from Kuan-Wei Chiu backs out the author's recent
   min_heap changes due to a performance regression.  A fix for this
   regression has been developed but we felt it best to go back to the
   known-good version to give the new code more bake time.
 
 - A lot of MAINTAINERS maintenance.  I like to get these changes
   upstreamed promptly because they can't break things and more
   accurate/complete MAINTAINERS info hopefully improves the speed and
   accuracy of our responses to submitters and reporters.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-22-18-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "20 hotfixes. 7 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. Only 4 are
  for MM.

   - The series `Revert "bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use
     default builtin swap"' from Kuan-Wei Chiu backs out the author's
     recent min_heap changes due to a performance regression.

     A fix for this regression has been developed but we felt it best to
     go back to the known-good version to give the new code more bake
     time.

   - A lot of MAINTAINERS maintenance.

     I like to get these changes upstreamed promptly because they can't
     break things and more accurate/complete MAINTAINERS info hopefully
     improves the speed and accuracy of our responses to submitters and
     reporters"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-22-18-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  MAINTAINERS: add additional mmap-related files to mmap section
  MAINTAINERS: add memfd, shmem quota files to shmem section
  MAINTAINERS: add stray rmap file to mm rmap section
  MAINTAINERS: add hugetlb_cgroup.c to hugetlb section
  MAINTAINERS: add further init files to mm init block
  MAINTAINERS: update maintainers for HugeTLB
  maple_tree: fix MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag in mas_preallocate()
  MAINTAINERS: add missing test files to mm gup section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing mm/workingset.c file to mm reclaim section
  selftests/mm: skip uprobe vma merge test if uprobes are not enabled
  bcache: remove unnecessary select MIN_HEAP
  Revert "bcache: remove heap-related macros and switch to generic min_heap"
  Revert "bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swap"
  selftests/mm: add configs to fix testcase failure
  kho: initialize tail pages for higher order folios properly
  MAINTAINERS: add linux-mm@ list to Kexec Handover
  mm: userfaultfd: fix race of userfaultfd_move and swap cache
  mm/gup: revert "mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked"
  selftests/mm: increase timeout from 180 to 900 seconds
  mm/shmem, swap: fix softlockup with mTHP swapin
2025-06-23 09:20:39 -07:00
Miroslav Lichvar
27390db959 testptp: add option to enable external timestamping edges
Some drivers (e.g. ice) don't enable any edges by default when external
timestamping is requested by the PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST ioctl, which makes
testptp -e unusable for testing hardware supported by these drivers.

Add -E option to specify if the rising, falling, or both edges should
be enabled by the ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-06-23 13:32:14 +01:00
Nam Cao
6a68d28066
selftests/coredump: Fix "socket_detect_userspace_client" test failure
The coredump.socket_detect_userspace_client test occasionally fails:
    #  RUN           coredump.socket_detect_userspace_client ...
    # stackdump_test.c:500:socket_detect_userspace_client:Expected 0 (0) != WIFEXITED(status) (0)
    # socket_detect_userspace_client: Test terminated by assertion
    #          FAIL  coredump.socket_detect_userspace_client
    not ok 3 coredump.socket_detect_userspace_client

because there is no guarantee that client's write() happens before server's
close(). The client gets terminated SIGPIPE, and thus the test fails.

Add a read() to server to make sure server's close() doesn't happen before
client's write().

Fixes: 7b6724fe9a ("selftests/coredump: add tests for AF_UNIX coredumps")
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250620110252.1640391-1-namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 12:41:13 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
aff2a7e23f - Make sure the switch to the global hash is requested always under a lock so
that two threads requesting that simultaneously cannot get to inconsistent
   state
 
 - Reject negative NUMA nodes earlier in the futex NUMA interface handling code
 
 - Selftests fixes
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Merge tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make sure the switch to the global hash is requested always under a
   lock so that two threads requesting that simultaneously cannot get to
   inconsistent state

 - Reject negative NUMA nodes earlier in the futex NUMA interface
   handling code

 - Selftests fixes

* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Verify under the lock if hash can be replaced
  futex: Handle invalid node numbers supplied by user
  selftests/futex: Set the home_node in futex_numa_mpol
  selftests/futex: getopt() requires int as return value.
2025-06-22 10:09:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e669e322c5 ARM:
- Fix another set of FP/SIMD/SVE bugs affecting NV, and plugging some
   missing synchronisation
 
 - A small fix for the irqbypass hook fixes, tightening the check and
   ensuring that we only deal with MSI for both the old and the new
   route entry
 
 - Rework the way the shadow LRs are addressed in a nesting
   configuration, plugging an embarrassing bug as well as simplifying
   the whole process
 
 - Add yet another fix for the dreaded arch_timer_edge_cases selftest
 
 RISC-V:
 
 - Fix the size parameter check in SBI SFENCE calls
 
 - Don't treat SBI HFENCE calls as NOPs
 
 x86 TDX:
 
 - Complete API for handling complex TDVMCALLs in userspace.  This was
   delayed because the spec lacked a way for userspace to deny supporting
   these calls; the new exit code is now approved.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Fix another set of FP/SIMD/SVE bugs affecting NV, and plugging some
     missing synchronisation

   - A small fix for the irqbypass hook fixes, tightening the check and
     ensuring that we only deal with MSI for both the old and the new
     route entry

   - Rework the way the shadow LRs are addressed in a nesting
     configuration, plugging an embarrassing bug as well as simplifying
     the whole process

   - Add yet another fix for the dreaded arch_timer_edge_cases selftest

  RISC-V:

   - Fix the size parameter check in SBI SFENCE calls

   - Don't treat SBI HFENCE calls as NOPs

  x86 TDX:

   - Complete API for handling complex TDVMCALLs in userspace.

     This was delayed because the spec lacked a way for userspace to
     deny supporting these calls; the new exit code is now approved"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: TDX: Exit to userspace for GetTdVmCallInfo
  KVM: TDX: Handle TDG.VP.VMCALL<GetQuote>
  KVM: TDX: Add new TDVMCALL status code for unsupported subfuncs
  KVM: arm64: VHE: Centralize ISBs when returning to host
  KVM: arm64: Remove cpacr_clear_set()
  KVM: arm64: Remove ad-hoc CPTR manipulation from kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd()
  KVM: arm64: Remove ad-hoc CPTR manipulation from fpsimd_sve_sync()
  KVM: arm64: Reorganise CPTR trap manipulation
  KVM: arm64: VHE: Synchronize CPTR trap deactivation
  KVM: arm64: VHE: Synchronize restore of host debug registers
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Close the GIC FD in arch_timer_edge_cases
  KVM: arm64: Explicitly treat routing entry type changes as changes
  KVM: arm64: nv: Fix tracking of shadow list registers
  RISC-V: KVM: Don't treat SBI HFENCE calls as NOPs
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix the size parameter check in SBI SFENCE calls
2025-06-22 09:58:23 -07:00
Yuyang Huang
14966a8df7 selftest: add selftest for anycast notifications
This commit adds a new kernel selftest to verify RTNLGRP_IPV6_ACADDR
notifications. The test works by adding/removing a dummy interface,
enabling packet forwarding, and then confirming that user space can
correctly receive anycast notifications.

The test relies on the iproute2 version to be 6.13+.

Tested by the following command:
$ vng -v --user root --cpus 16 -- \
make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=net
TEST_PROGS=rtnetlink_notification.sh \
TEST_GEN_PROGS="" run_tests

Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-06-22 17:32:04 +01:00
Pedro Falcato
3333871296 selftests/mm: skip uprobe vma merge test if uprobes are not enabled
If uprobes are not enabled, the test currently fails with:

7151 12:46:54.627936  # # #  RUN           merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma ...
7152 12:46:54.639014  # # f /sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/type
7153 12:46:54.639306  # # fopen: No such file or directory
7154 12:46:54.650451  # # # merge.c:473:handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma:Expected
read_sysfs("/sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/type", &type) (1) == 0 (0)
7155 12:46:54.650730  # # # handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma: Test terminated by assertion
7156 12:46:54.661750  # # #          FAIL  merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma
7157 12:46:54.662030  # # not ok 8 merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma

Skipping is a more sane and friendly behavior here.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250610122209.3177587-1-pfalcato@suse.de
Fixes: efe99fabeb ("selftests/mm: add test about uprobe pte be orphan during vma merge")
Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reported-by: Aishwarya <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20250610103729.72440-1-aishwarya.tcv@arm.com/
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Tested-by : Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by : Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-19 20:48:03 -07:00
Dev Jain
223731cd63 selftests/mm: add configs to fix testcase failure
If CONFIG_UPROBES is not set, a merge subtest fails:

Failure log:

  7151 12:46:54.627936  # # #  RUN           merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma ...
  7152 12:46:54.639014  # # f /sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/type
  7153 12:46:54.639306  # # fopen: No such file or directory
  7154 12:46:54.650451  # # # merge.c:473:handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma:Expected read_sysfs("/sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/type", &type) (1) == 0 (0)
  7155 12:46:54.650730  # # # handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma: Test terminated by assertion
  7156 12:46:54.661750  # # #          FAIL  merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma
  7157 12:46:54.662030  # # not ok 8 merge.handle_uprobe_upon_merged_vma

CONFIG_UPROBES is enabled by CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS, which gets enabled by
CONFIG_FTRACE. Therefore add these configs to selftests/mm/config so that
CI systems can include this config in the kernel build. To be completely
safe, add CONFIG_PROFILING too, to enable the dependency chain
PROFILING -> PERF_EVENTS -> UPROBE_EVENTS -> UPROBES.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250613034912.53791-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: efe99fabeb ("selftests/mm: add test about uprobe pte be orphan during vma merge")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reported-by: Aishwarya <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250610103729.72440-1-aishwarya.tcv@arm.com/
Tested-by: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Tested-by : Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-19 20:48:02 -07:00
Shivank Garg
965f87700a selftests/mm: increase timeout from 180 to 900 seconds
The mm selftests are timing out with the current 180-second limit.
Testing shows that run_vmtests.sh takes approximately 11 minutes
(664 seconds) to complete.

Increase the timeout to 900 seconds (15 minutes) to provide sufficient
buffer for the tests to complete successfully.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250609120606.73145-2-shivankg@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-19 20:48:01 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
62deb67fc5 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc3).

No conflicts or adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-19 13:00:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5c8013ae2e Including fixes from wireless. The ath12k fix to avoid FW crashes
requires adding support for a number of new FW commands so
 it's quite large in terms of LoC. The rest is relatively small.
 
 Current release - fix to a fix:
 
  - ptp: fix breakage after ptp_vclock_in_use() rework
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - openvswitch: allocate struct ovs_pcpu_storage dynamically, static
    allocation may exhaust module loader limit on smaller systems
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - tcp: fix tcp_packet_delayed() for peers with no selective ACK support
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - wifi: ath12k: don't activate more links than firmware supports
 
  - tcp: make sure sockets open via passive TFO have valid NAPI ID
 
  - eth: bnxt_en: update MRU and RSS table of RSS contexts on queue reset,
    prevent Rx queues from silently hanging after queue reset
 
  - NFC: uart: set tty->disc_data only in success path
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from wireless.

  The ath12k fix to avoid FW crashes requires adding support for a
  number of new FW commands so it's quite large in terms of LoC. The
  rest is relatively small.

  Current release - fix to a fix:

   - ptp: fix breakage after ptp_vclock_in_use() rework

  Current release - regressions:

   - openvswitch: allocate struct ovs_pcpu_storage dynamically, static
     allocation may exhaust module loader limit on smaller systems

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - tcp: fix tcp_packet_delayed() for peers with no selective ACK
     support

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - wifi: ath12k: don't activate more links than firmware supports

   - tcp: make sure sockets open via passive TFO have valid NAPI ID

   - eth: bnxt_en: update MRU and RSS table of RSS contexts on queue
     reset, prevent Rx queues from silently hanging after queue reset

   - NFC: uart: set tty->disc_data only in success path"

* tag 'net-6.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (59 commits)
  net: airoha: Differentiate hwfd buffer size for QDMA0 and QDMA1
  net: airoha: Compute number of descriptors according to reserved memory size
  tools: ynl: fix mixing ops and notifications on one socket
  net: atm: fix /proc/net/atm/lec handling
  net: atm: add lec_mutex
  mlxbf_gige: return EPROBE_DEFER if PHY IRQ is not available
  net: airoha: Always check return value from airoha_ppe_foe_get_entry()
  NFC: nci: uart: Set tty->disc_data only in success path
  calipso: Fix null-ptr-deref in calipso_req_{set,del}attr().
  MAINTAINERS: Remove Shannon Nelson from MAINTAINERS file
  net: lan743x: fix potential out-of-bounds write in lan743x_ptp_io_event_clock_get()
  eth: fbnic: avoid double free when failing to DMA-map FW msg
  tcp: fix passive TFO socket having invalid NAPI ID
  selftests: net: add test for passive TFO socket NAPI ID
  selftests: net: add passive TFO test binary
  selftests: netdevsim: improve lib.sh include in peer.sh
  tipc: fix null-ptr-deref when acquiring remote ip of ethernet bearer
  Octeontx2-pf: Fix Backpresure configuration
  net: ftgmac100: select FIXED_PHY
  net: ethtool: remove duplicate defines for family info
  ...
2025-06-19 10:21:32 -07:00
Hangbin Liu
948670361c selftests: net: use slowwait to make sure IPv6 setup finished
Sometimes the vxlan vnifiltering test failed on slow machines due to
network setup not finished. e.g.

  TEST: VM connectivity over vnifiltering vxlan (ipv4 default rdst)   [ OK ]
  TEST: VM connectivity over vnifiltering vxlan (ipv6 default rdst)   [FAIL]

Let's use slowwait to make sure the connection is finished.

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617105101.433718-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-19 15:24:09 +02:00
Hangbin Liu
d83a580675 selftests: net: use slowwait to stabilize vrf_route_leaking test
The vrf_route_leaking test occasionally fails due to connectivity issues
in our testing environment. A sample failure message shows that the ping
check fails intermittently

  PING 2001:db8:16:2::2 (2001:db8:16:2::2) 56 data bytes

  --- 2001:db8:16:2::2 ping statistics ---
  1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

  TEST: Basic IPv6 connectivity                                       [FAIL]

This is likely due to insufficient wait time on slower machines. To address
this, switch to using slowwait, which provides a longer and more reliable
wait for setup completion.

Before this change, the test failed 3 out of 10 times. After applying this
fix, the test was run 30 times without any failure.

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617105101.433718-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-19 15:24:08 +02:00
Zenghui Yu
56a1498450 KVM: arm64: selftests: Close the GIC FD in arch_timer_edge_cases
Close the GIC FD to free the reference it holds to the VM so that we can
correctly clean up the VM. This also gets rid of the

	"KVM: debugfs: duplicate directory 395722-4"

warning when running arch_timer_edge_cases.

Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250608095402.1131-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-06-19 09:58:21 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
e054c8ba3b netdevsim: remove udp_ports_sleep
Now that there is only one path in udp_tunnel, there is no need to
have udp_ports_sleep knob. Remove it and adjust the test.

Cc: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <stfomichev@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616162117.287806-6-stfomichev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-18 18:53:51 -07:00
Willem de Bruijn
d4adf1c9ee bpf: Adjust free target to avoid global starvation of LRU map
BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH can recycle most recent elements well before the
map is full, due to percpu reservations and force shrink before
neighbor stealing. Once a CPU is unable to borrow from the global map,
it will once steal one elem from a neighbor and after that each time
flush this one element to the global list and immediately recycle it.

Batch value LOCAL_FREE_TARGET (128) will exhaust a 10K element map
with 79 CPUs. CPU 79 will observe this behavior even while its
neighbors hold 78 * 127 + 1 * 15 == 9921 free elements (99%).

CPUs need not be active concurrently. The issue can appear with
affinity migration, e.g., irqbalance. Each CPU can reserve and then
hold onto its 128 elements indefinitely.

Avoid global list exhaustion by limiting aggregate percpu caches to
half of map size, by adjusting LOCAL_FREE_TARGET based on cpu count.
This change has no effect on sufficiently large tables.

Similar to LOCAL_NR_SCANS and lru->nr_scans, introduce a map variable
lru->free_target. The extra field fits in a hole in struct bpf_lru.
The cacheline is already warm where read in the hot path. The field is
only accessed with the lru lock held.

Tested-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618215803.3587312-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-18 18:50:14 -07:00
David Wei
137e7b5cce selftests: net: add test for passive TFO socket NAPI ID
Add a test that checks that the NAPI ID of a passive TFO socket is valid
i.e. not zero.

Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617212102.175711-4-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-18 18:30:51 -07:00
David Wei
c65b5bb232 selftests: net: add passive TFO test binary
Add a simple passive TFO server and client test binary. This will be
used to test the SO_INCOMING_NAPI_ID of passive TFO accepted sockets.

Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617212102.175711-3-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-18 18:30:51 -07:00
David Wei
3168276591 selftests: netdevsim: improve lib.sh include in peer.sh
Fix the peer.sh test to run from INSTALL_PATH.

Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617212102.175711-2-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-18 18:30:51 -07:00
Gustavo Luiz Duarte
68707c079e selftests: netconsole: Add tests for 'msgid' feature in sysdata
Extend the self-tests to cover the 'msgid' feature in sysdata.

Verify that msgid is appended to the message when the feature is enabled
and that it is not appended when the feature is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Luiz Duarte <gustavold@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-06-18 10:46:10 +01:00
Petr Machata
e3180379e2 selftests: forwarding: Add a test for verifying VXLAN MC underlay
Add tests for MC-routing underlay VXLAN traffic.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/eecd2c0fefc754182e74be8e8e65751bf5749c21.1750113335.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 18:18:46 -07:00
Petr Machata
237f84a6d2 selftests: forwarding: adf_mcd_start(): Allow configuring custom interfaces
Tests may wish to add other interfaces to listen on. Notably locally
generated traffic uses dummy interfaces. The multicast daemon needs to know
about these so that it allows forming rules that involve these interfaces,
and so that net.ipv4.conf.X.mc_forwarding is set for the interfaces.

To that end, allow passing in a list of interfaces to configure in addition
to all the physical ones.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2e8d83297985933be4850f2b9f296b3c27110388.1750113335.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 18:18:46 -07:00
Petr Machata
4baa1d3a50 selftests: net: lib: Add ip_link_has_flag()
Add a helper to determine whether a given netdevice has a given flag.

Rewrite ip_link_is_up() in terms of the new helper.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e1eb174a411f9d24735d095984c731d1d4a5a592.1750113335.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 18:18:46 -07:00
Petr Machata
2a719b7bac selftests: forwarding: lib: Move smcrouted helpers here
router_multicast.sh has several helpers for work with smcrouted. Extract
them to lib.sh so that other selftests can use them as well. Convert the
helpers to defer in the process, because that simplifies the interface
quite a bit. Therefore have router_multicast.sh invoke
defer_scopes_cleanup() in its cleanup() function.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/410411c1a81225ce6e44542289b9c3ec21e5786c.1750113335.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 18:18:46 -07:00
Mina Almasry
fb7612b6c4 selftests: devmem: add ipv4 support to chunks test
Add ipv4 support to the recently added chunks tests, which was added as
ipv6 only.

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250615203511.591438-3-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 18:00:27 -07:00
Mina Almasry
46cbaef5d8 selftests: devmem: remove unused variable
Trivial fix to unused variable.

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250615203511.591438-2-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 18:00:26 -07:00
Yuyang Huang
e74058f561 selftest: Add selftest for multicast address notifications
This commit adds a new kernel selftest to verify RTNLGRP_IPV4_MCADDR
and RTNLGRP_IPV6_MCADDR notifications. The test works by adding and
removing a dummy interface and then confirming that the system
correctly receives join and removal notifications for the 224.0.0.1
and ff02::1 multicast addresses.

The test relies on the iproute2 version to be 6.13+.

Tested by the following command:
$ vng -v --user root --cpus 16 -- \
make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=net
TEST_PROGS=rtnetlink_notification.sh \
TEST_GEN_PROGS="" run_tests

Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250614053522.623820-1-yuyanghuang@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 17:58:51 -07:00
Alok Tiwari
416b6030e3 selftests: nettest: Fix typo in log and error messages for clarity
This patch corrects several logging and error message in nettest.c:
- Corrects function name in log messages "setsockopt" -> "getsockopt".
- Closes missing parentheses in "setsockopt(IPV6_FREEBIND)".
- Replaces misleading error text ("Invalid port") with the correct
  description ("Invalid prefix length").
- remove Redundant wording like "status from status" and clarifies
  context in IPC error messages.

These changes improve readability and aid in debugging test output.

Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250615084822.1344759-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 16:22:59 -07:00
Michal Luczaj
0cb6db139f vsock/test: Cover more CIDs in transport_uaf test
Increase the coverage of test for UAF due to socket unbinding, and losing
transport in general. It's a follow up to commit 301a62dfb0 ("vsock/test:
Add test for UAF due to socket unbinding") and discussion in [1].

The idea remains the same: take an unconnected stream socket with a
transport assigned and then attempt to switch the transport by trying (and
failing) to connect to some other CID. Now do this iterating over all the
well known CIDs (plus one).

While at it, drop the redundant synchronization between client and server.

Some single-transport setups can't be tested effectively; a warning is
issued. Depending on transports available, a variety of splats are possible
on unpatched machines. After reverting commit 78dafe1cf3 ("vsock: Orphan
socket after transport release") and commit fcdd2242c0 ("vsock: Keep the
binding until socket destruction"):

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __vsock_bind+0x61f/0x720
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811ff46b54 by task vsock_test/1475
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x90
 print_report+0x170/0x53d
 kasan_report+0xc2/0x180
 __vsock_bind+0x61f/0x720
 vsock_connect+0x727/0xc40
 __sys_connect+0xe8/0x100
 __x64_sys_connect+0x6e/0xc0
 do_syscall_64+0x92/0x1c0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1475 at net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c:37 virtio_transport_send_pkt_info+0xb2b/0x1160
Call Trace:
 virtio_transport_connect+0x90/0xb0
 vsock_connect+0x782/0xc40
 __sys_connect+0xe8/0x100
 __x64_sys_connect+0x6e/0xc0
 do_syscall_64+0x92/0x1c0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
RIP: 0010:sock_has_perm+0xa7/0x2a0
Call Trace:
 selinux_socket_connect_helper.isra.0+0xbc/0x450
 selinux_socket_connect+0x3b/0x70
 security_socket_connect+0x31/0xd0
 __sys_connect_file+0x79/0x1f0
 __sys_connect+0xe8/0x100
 __x64_sys_connect+0x6e/0xc0
 do_syscall_64+0x92/0x1c0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1518 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xdd/0x140
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xdd/0x140
Call Trace:
 __vsock_bind+0x65e/0x720
 vsock_connect+0x727/0xc40
 __sys_connect+0xe8/0x100
 __x64_sys_connect+0x6e/0xc0
 do_syscall_64+0x92/0x1c0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1475 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x12b/0x140
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x12b/0x140
Call Trace:
 vsock_remove_bound+0x18f/0x280
 __vsock_release+0x371/0x480
 vsock_release+0x88/0x120
 __sock_release+0xaa/0x260
 sock_close+0x14/0x20
 __fput+0x35a/0xaa0
 task_work_run+0xff/0x1c0
 do_exit+0x849/0x24c0
 make_task_dead+0xf3/0x110
 rewind_stack_and_make_dead+0x16/0x20

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAGxU2F5zhfWymY8u0hrKksW8PumXAYz-9_qRmW==92oAx1BX3g@mail.gmail.com/

Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250611-vsock-test-inc-cov-v3-3-5834060d9c20@rbox.co
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 14:50:27 -07:00
Michal Luczaj
3070c05b7a vsock/test: Introduce get_transports()
Return a bitmap of registered vsock transports. As guesstimated by grepping
/proc/kallsyms (CONFIG_KALLSYMS=y) for known symbols of type `struct
vsock_transport`, or `struct virtio_transport` in case the vsock_transport
is embedded within.

Note that the way `enum transport` and `transport_ksyms[]` are defined
triggers checkpatch.pl:

util.h:11: ERROR: Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses
util.h:20: ERROR: Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses
util.h:20: WARNING: Argument 'symbol' is not used in function-like macro
util.h:28: WARNING: Argument 'name' is not used in function-like macro

While commit 15d4734c7a ("checkpatch: qualify do-while-0 advice")
suggests it is known that the ERRORs heuristics are insufficient, I can not
find many other places where preprocessor is used in this
checkpatch-unhappy fashion. Notable exception being bcachefs, e.g.
fs/bcachefs/alloc_background_format.h. WARNINGs regarding unused macro
arguments seem more common, e.g. __ASM_SEL in arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h.

In other words, this might be unnecessarily complex. The same can be
achieved by just telling human to keep the order:

enum transport {
	TRANSPORT_LOOPBACK = BIT(0),
	TRANSPORT_VIRTIO = BIT(1),
	TRANSPORT_VHOST = BIT(2),
	TRANSPORT_VMCI = BIT(3),
	TRANSPORT_HYPERV = BIT(4),
	TRANSPORT_NUM = 5,
};

 #define KSYM_ENTRY(sym) "d " sym "_transport"

/* Keep `enum transport` order */
static const char * const transport_ksyms[] = {
	KSYM_ENTRY("loopback"),
	KSYM_ENTRY("virtio"),
	KSYM_ENTRY("vhost"),
	KSYM_ENTRY("vmci"),
	KSYM_ENTRY("vhs"),
};

Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Tested-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250611-vsock-test-inc-cov-v3-2-5834060d9c20@rbox.co
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 14:50:27 -07:00
Michal Luczaj
d56a8dbff8 vsock/test: Introduce vsock_bind_try() helper
Create a socket and bind() it. If binding failed, gracefully return an
error code while preserving `errno`.

Base vsock_bind() on top of it.

Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250611-vsock-test-inc-cov-v3-1-5834060d9c20@rbox.co
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 14:50:27 -07:00
Song Liu
a766cfbbeb bpf: Mark dentry->d_inode as trusted_or_null
LSM hooks such as security_path_mknod() and security_inode_rename() have
access to newly allocated negative dentry, which has NULL d_inode.
Therefore, it is necessary to do the NULL pointer check for d_inode.

Also add selftests that checks the verifier enforces the NULL pointer
check.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250613052857.1992233-1-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 08:40:59 -07:00
Ido Schimmel
04d752d60c selftests: seg6: Add test cases for End.X with link-local nexthop
In the current test topology, all the routers are connected to each
other via dedicated links with addresses of the form fcf0:0:x:y::/64.

The test configures rt-3 with an adjacency with rt-4 and rt-4 with an
adjacency with rt-1:

 # ip -n rt_3-IgWSBJ -6 route show tab 90 fcbb:0:300::/48
 fcbb:0:300::/48  encap seg6local action End.X nh6 fcf0:0:3:4::4 flavors next-csid lblen 32 nflen 16 dev dum0 metric 1024 pref medium
 # ip -n rt_4-JdCunK -6 route show tab 90 fcbb:0:400::/48
 fcbb:0:400::/48  encap seg6local action End.X nh6 fcf0:0:1:4::1 flavors next-csid lblen 32 nflen 16 dev dum0 metric 1024 pref medium

The routes are used when pinging hs-2 from hs-1 and vice-versa.

Extend the test to also cover End.X behavior with an IPv6 link-local
nexthop address and an output interface. Configure every router
interface with an IPv6 link-local address of the form fe80:y/64 and
before re-running the ping tests, replace the previous End.X routes with
routes that use the new IPv6 link-local addresses:

 # ip -n rt_3-IgWSBJ -6 route show tab 90 fcbb:0:300::/48
 fcbb:0:300::/48  encap seg6local action End.X nh6 fe80::4:3 oif veth-rt-3-4 flavors next-csid lblen 32 nflen 16 dev dum0 metric 1024 pref medium
 # ip -n rt_4-JdCunK -6 route show tab 90 fcbb:0:400::/48
 fcbb:0:400::/48  encap seg6local action End.X nh6 fe80::1:4 oif veth-rt-4-1 flavors next-csid lblen 32 nflen 16 dev dum0 metric 1024 pref medium

The new test cases fail without the previous patch ("seg6: Allow End.X
behavior to accept an oif"):

 # ./srv6_end_x_next_csid_l3vpn_test.sh
 [...]
 ################################################################################
 TEST SECTION: SRv6 VPN connectivity test hosts (h1 <-> h2, IPv6), link-local
 ################################################################################

     TEST: IPv6 Hosts connectivity: hs-1 -> hs-2                         [FAIL]

     TEST: IPv6 Hosts connectivity: hs-2 -> hs-1                         [FAIL]

 ################################################################################
 TEST SECTION: SRv6 VPN connectivity test hosts (h1 <-> h2, IPv4), link-local
 ################################################################################

     TEST: IPv4 Hosts connectivity: hs-1 -> hs-2                         [FAIL]

     TEST: IPv4 Hosts connectivity: hs-2 -> hs-1                         [FAIL]

 Tests passed:  40
 Tests failed:   4

And pass with it:

 # ./srv6_end_x_next_csid_l3vpn_test.sh
 [...]
 ################################################################################
 TEST SECTION: SRv6 VPN connectivity test hosts (h1 <-> h2, IPv6), link-local
 ################################################################################

     TEST: IPv6 Hosts connectivity: hs-1 -> hs-2                         [ OK ]

     TEST: IPv6 Hosts connectivity: hs-2 -> hs-1                         [ OK ]

 ################################################################################
 TEST SECTION: SRv6 VPN connectivity test hosts (h1 <-> h2, IPv4), link-local
 ################################################################################

     TEST: IPv4 Hosts connectivity: hs-1 -> hs-2                         [ OK ]

     TEST: IPv4 Hosts connectivity: hs-2 -> hs-1                         [ OK ]

 Tests passed:  44
 Tests failed:   0

Without the previous patch, rt-3 and rt-4 resolve the wrong routes for
the link-local nexthops, with the output interface being the input
interface:

 # perf script
 [...]
 ping    1067 [001]    37.554486: fib6:fib6_table_lookup: table 254 oif 0 iif 11 proto 41 cafe::254/0 -> fe80::4:3/0 flowlabel 0xb7973 tos 0 scope 0 flags 2 ==> dev veth-rt-3-1 gw :: err 0
 [...]
 ping    1069 [002]    41.573360: fib6:fib6_table_lookup: table 254 oif 0 iif 12 proto 41 cafe::254/0 -> fe80::1:4/0 flowlabel 0xb7973 tos 0 scope 0 flags 2 ==> dev veth-rt-4-2 gw :: err 0

But the correct routes are resolved with the patch:

 # perf script
 [...]
 ping    1066 [006]    30.672355: fib6:fib6_table_lookup: table 254 oif 13 iif 1 proto 41 cafe::254/0 -> fe80::4:3/0 flowlabel 0x85941 tos 0 scope 0 flags 6 ==> dev veth-rt-3-4 gw :: err 0
 [...]
 ping    1066 [006]    30.672411: fib6:fib6_table_lookup: table 254 oif 11 iif 1 proto 41 cafe::254/0 -> fe80::1:4/0 flowlabel 0x91de0 tos 0 scope 0 flags 6 ==> dev veth-rt-4-1 gw :: err 0

Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612122323.584113-5-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-16 15:31:14 -07:00
Breno Leitao
69d094ef69 selftests: net: add netconsole test for cmdline configuration
Add a new selftest to verify netconsole module loading with command
line arguments. This test exercises the init_netconsole() path and
validates proper parsing of the netconsole= parameter format.

The test:
- Loads netconsole module with cmdline configuration instead of
  dynamic reconfiguration
- Validates message transmission through the configured target
- Adds helper functions for cmdline string generation and module
  validation

This complements existing netconsole selftests by covering the
module initialization code path that processes boot-time parameters.
This test is useful to test issues like the one described in [1].

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z36TlACdNMwFD7wv@dev-ushankar.dev.purestorage.com/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250613-rework-v3-8-0752bf2e6912@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-16 15:18:34 -07:00
Breno Leitao
bed365ca56 selftests: net: Refactor cleanup logic in lib_netcons.sh
Extract the network device and namespace cleanup logic from the
cleanup() function into a new do_cleanup() helper in lib_netcons.sh.

The do_cleanup() function only unconfigure the network and
printk, while cleanup() cleans the netconsole targets plus the network
and printk.

This refactoring let this code to be reused in cases netconsole dynamic
is not being used, as in the upcoming patch.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250613-rework-v3-7-0752bf2e6912@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-16 15:18:34 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
de74998c30 selftests/tc-testing: sfq: check perturb timer values
Add one test to check that the kernel rejects a negative perturb timer.

Add a second test checking that the kernel rejects
a too big perturb timer.

All test results:

1..2
ok 1 cdc1 - Check that a negative perturb timer is rejected
ok 2 a9f0 - Check that a too big perturb timer is rejected

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250613064136.3911944-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-16 15:02:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9afe652958 * Further fixups for ITS mitigation
* Avoid using large pages for kernel mappings when PSE is not enumerated
  * Avoid ever making indirect calls to TDX assembly helpers
  * Fix a FRED single step issue when not using an external debugger
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_6.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Dave Hansen:
 "This is a pretty scattered set of fixes. The majority of them are
  further fixups around the recent ITS mitigations.

  The rest don't really have a coherent story:

   - Some flavors of Xen PV guests don't support large pages, but the
     set_memory.c code assumes all CPUs support them.

     Avoid problems with a quick CPU feature check.

   - The TDX code has some wrappers to help retry calls to the TDX
     module. They use function pointers to assembly functions and the
     compiler usually generates direct CALLs. But some new compilers,
     plus -Os turned them in to indirect CALLs and the assembly code was
     not annotated for indirect calls.

     Force inlining of the helper to fix it up.

   - Last, a FRED issue showed up when single-stepping. It's fine when
     using an external debugger, but was getting stuck returning from a
     SIGTRAP handler otherwise.

     Clear the FRED 'swevent' bit to ensure that forward progress is
     made"

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_6.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Revert "mm/execmem: Unify early execmem_cache behaviour"
  x86/its: explicitly manage permissions for ITS pages
  x86/its: move its_pages array to struct mod_arch_specific
  x86/Kconfig: only enable ROX cache in execmem when STRICT_MODULE_RWX is set
  x86/mm/pat: don't collapse pages without PSE set
  x86/virt/tdx: Avoid indirect calls to TDX assembly functions
  selftests/x86: Add a test to detect infinite SIGTRAP handler loop
  x86/fred/signal: Prevent immediate repeat of single step trap on return from SIGTRAP handler
2025-06-16 11:36:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
27b9989b87 9 hotfixes. 3 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.  Only 4 are for MM.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-13-21-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "9 hotfixes. 3 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues
  or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. Only 4 are for MM"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-13-21-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for nested file systems
  init: fix build warnings about export.h
  MAINTAINERS: add Barry as a THP reviewer
  drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c: prevent possible heap overwrite
  mm: close theoretical race where stale TLB entries could linger
  mm/vma: reset VMA iterator on commit_merge() OOM failure
  docs: proc: update VmFlags documentation in smaps
  scatterlist: fix extraneous '@'-sign kernel-doc notation
  selftests/mm: skip failed memfd setups in gup_longterm
2025-06-14 08:18:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dde6379705 ARM:
- Rework of system register accessors for system registers that are
   directly writen to memory, so that sanitisation of the in-memory
   value happens at the correct time (after the read, or before the
   write). For convenience, RMW-style accessors are also provided.
 
 - Multiple fixes for the so-called "arch-timer-edge-cases' selftest,
   which was always broken.
 
 x86:
 
 - Make KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY stricter for TDX, allowing userspace to pass
   only the "untouched" addresses and flipping the shared/private bit
   in the implementation.
 
 - Disable SEV-SNP support on initialization failure
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Rework of system register accessors for system registers that are
     directly writen to memory, so that sanitisation of the in-memory
     value happens at the correct time (after the read, or before the
     write). For convenience, RMW-style accessors are also provided.

   - Multiple fixes for the so-called "arch-timer-edge-cases' selftest,
     which was always broken.

  x86:

   - Make KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY stricter for TDX, allowing userspace to
     pass only the "untouched" addresses and flipping the shared/private
     bit in the implementation.

   - Disable SEV-SNP support on initialization failure

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86/mmu: Reject direct bits in gpa passed to KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY
  KVM: x86/mmu: Embed direct bits into gpa for KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY
  KVM: SEV: Disable SEV-SNP support on initialization failure
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Determine effective counter width in arch_timer_edge_cases
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix xVAL init in arch_timer_edge_cases
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix thread migration in arch_timer_edge_cases
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix help text for arch_timer_edge_cases
  KVM: arm64: Make __vcpu_sys_reg() a pure rvalue operand
  KVM: arm64: Don't use __vcpu_sys_reg() to get the address of a sysreg
  KVM: arm64: Add RMW specific sysreg accessor
  KVM: arm64: Add assignment-specific sysreg accessor
2025-06-13 10:05:31 -07:00
Lorenzo Stoakes
bb666b7c27 mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for nested file systems
Nested file systems, that is those which invoke call_mmap() within their
own f_op->mmap() handlers, may encounter underlying file systems which
provide the f_op->mmap_prepare() hook introduced by commit c84bf6dd2b
("mm: introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback").

We have a chicken-and-egg scenario here - until all file systems are
converted to using .mmap_prepare(), we cannot convert these nested
handlers, as we can't call f_op->mmap from an .mmap_prepare() hook.

So we have to do it the other way round - invoke the .mmap_prepare() hook
from an .mmap() one.

in order to do so, we need to convert VMA state into a struct vm_area_desc
descriptor, invoking the underlying file system's f_op->mmap_prepare()
callback passing a pointer to this, and then setting VMA state accordingly
and safely.

This patch achieves this via the compat_vma_mmap_prepare() function, which
we invoke from call_mmap() if f_op->mmap_prepare() is specified in the
passed in file pointer.

We place the fundamental logic into mm/vma.h where VMA manipulation
belongs.  We also update the VMA userland tests to accommodate the
changes.

The compat_vma_mmap_prepare() function and its associated machinery is
temporary, and will be removed once the conversion of file systems is
complete.

We carefully place this code so it can be used with CONFIG_MMU and also
with cutting edge nommu silicon.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export compat_vma_mmap_prepare tp fix build]
[lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: remove unused declarations]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac3ae324-4c65-432a-8c6d-2af988b18ac8@lucifer.local
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250609165749.344976-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Fixes: c84bf6dd2b ("mm: introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback").
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAG48ez04yOEVx1ekzOChARDDBZzAKwet8PEoPM4Ln3_rk91AzQ@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-12 21:39:02 -07:00
Ankit Chauhan
221dfdb2df selftests: tcp_ao: fix spelling in seq-ext.c comment
Spelling fix:
conneciton --> connection

This is a non-functional change aimed at improving code clarity.

Signed-off-by: Ankit Chauhan <ankitchauhan2065@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610071903.67180-1-ankitchauhan2065@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-12 18:14:24 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
535de52801 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc2).

No conflicts or adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-12 10:09:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
27605c8c0f Including fixes from bluetooth and wireless.
Current release - regressions:
 
  - af_unix: allow passing cred for embryo without SO_PASSCRED/SO_PASSPIDFD
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - eth: airoha: correct enable mask for RX queues 16-31
 
  - veth: prevent NULL pointer dereference in veth_xdp_rcv when peer
    disappears under traffic
 
  - ipv6: move fib6_config_validate() to ip6_route_add(), prevent invalid
    routes
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - phy: phy_caps: don't skip better duplex match on non-exact match
 
  - dsa: b53: fix untagged traffic sent via cpu tagged with VID 0
 
  - Revert "wifi: mwifiex: Fix HT40 bandwidth issue.", it caused transient
    packet loss, exact reason not fully understood, yet
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - net: clear the dst when BPF is changing skb protocol (IPv4 <> IPv6)
 
  - sched: sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling
 
  - Bluetooth: intel: improve rx buffer posting to avoid causing issues
    in the firmware
 
  - eth: intel: i40e: make reset handling robust against multiple requests
 
  - eth: mlx5: ensure FW pages are always allocated on the local NUMA
    node, even when device is configure to 'serve' another node
 
  - wifi: ath12k: fix GCC_GCC_PCIE_HOT_RST definition for WCN7850,
    prevent kernel crashes
 
  - wifi: ath11k: avoid burning CPU in ath11k_debugfs_fw_stats_request()
    for 3 sec if fw_stats_done is not set
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from bluetooth and wireless.

  Current release - regressions:

   - af_unix: allow passing cred for embryo without SO_PASSCRED/SO_PASSPIDFD

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - eth: airoha: correct enable mask for RX queues 16-31

   - veth: prevent NULL pointer dereference in veth_xdp_rcv when peer
     disappears under traffic

   - ipv6: move fib6_config_validate() to ip6_route_add(), prevent
     invalid routes

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - phy: phy_caps: don't skip better duplex match on non-exact match

   - dsa: b53: fix untagged traffic sent via cpu tagged with VID 0

   - Revert "wifi: mwifiex: Fix HT40 bandwidth issue.", it caused
     transient packet loss, exact reason not fully understood, yet

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - net: clear the dst when BPF is changing skb protocol (IPv4 <> IPv6)

   - sched: sfq: fix a potential crash on gso_skb handling

   - Bluetooth: intel: improve rx buffer posting to avoid causing issues
     in the firmware

   - eth: intel: i40e: make reset handling robust against multiple
     requests

   - eth: mlx5: ensure FW pages are always allocated on the local NUMA
     node, even when device is configure to 'serve' another node

   - wifi: ath12k: fix GCC_GCC_PCIE_HOT_RST definition for WCN7850,
     prevent kernel crashes

   - wifi: ath11k: avoid burning CPU in ath11k_debugfs_fw_stats_request()
     for 3 sec if fw_stats_done is not set"

* tag 'net-6.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (70 commits)
  selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: Add test for ntuple rules targeting default RSS context
  net: ethtool: Don't check if RSS context exists in case of context 0
  af_unix: Allow passing cred for embryo without SO_PASSCRED/SO_PASSPIDFD.
  ipv6: Move fib6_config_validate() to ip6_route_add().
  net: drv: netdevsim: don't napi_complete() from netpoll
  net/mlx5: HWS, Add error checking to hws_bwc_rule_complex_hash_node_get()
  veth: prevent NULL pointer dereference in veth_xdp_rcv
  net_sched: remove qdisc_tree_flush_backlog()
  net_sched: ets: fix a race in ets_qdisc_change()
  net_sched: tbf: fix a race in tbf_change()
  net_sched: red: fix a race in __red_change()
  net_sched: prio: fix a race in prio_tune()
  net_sched: sch_sfq: reject invalid perturb period
  net: phy: phy_caps: Don't skip better duplex macth on non-exact match
  MAINTAINERS: Update Kuniyuki Iwashima's email address.
  selftests: net: add test case for NAT46 looping back dst
  net: clear the dst when changing skb protocol
  net/mlx5e: Fix number of lanes to UNKNOWN when using data_rate_oper
  net/mlx5e: Fix leak of Geneve TLV option object
  net/mlx5: HWS, make sure the uplink is the last destination
  ...
2025-06-12 09:50:36 -07:00
Gal Pressman
56c5d291e8 selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: Add test for ntuple rules targeting default RSS context
Add test_rss_default_context_rule() to verify that ntuple rules can
correctly direct traffic to the default RSS context (context 0).

The test creates two ntuple rules with explicit location priorities:
- A high-priority rule (loc 0) directing specific port traffic to
  context 0.
- A low-priority rule (loc 1) directing all other TCP traffic to context
  1.

This validates that:
1. Rules targeting the default context function properly.
2. Traffic steering works as expected when mixing default and
   additional RSS contexts.

The test was written by AI, and reviewed by humans.

Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612071958.1696361-3-gal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-12 08:15:35 -07:00
Mark Brown
b1a529bdb9 selftests/mm: skip failed memfd setups in gup_longterm
Unlike the other cases gup_longterm's memfd tests previously skipped the
test when failing to set up the file descriptor to test.  Restore this
behavior to avoid hitting failures when hugetlb isn't configured.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250605-selftest-mm-gup-longterm-tweaks-v1-1-2fae34b05958@kernel.org
Fixes: 66bce7afba ("selftests/mm: fix test result reporting in gup_longterm")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a76fc252-0fe3-4d4b-a9a1-4a2895c2680d@lucifer.local
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-11 22:42:34 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
567766954b selftests: net: add test case for NAT46 looping back dst
Simple test for crash involving multicast loopback and stale dst.
Reuse exising NAT46 program.

Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610001245.1981782-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-11 17:02:29 -07:00
Bobby Eshleman
a4a65c6fe0 selftests/vsock: add initial vmtest.sh for vsock
This commit introduces a new vmtest.sh runner for vsock.

It uses virtme-ng/qemu to run tests in a VM. The tests validate G2H,
H2G, and loopback. The testing tools from tools/testing/vsock/ are
reused. Currently, only vsock_test is used.

VMCI and hyperv support is included in the config file to be built with
the -b option, though not used in the tests.

Only tested on x86.

To run:

  $ make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=vsock
  $ tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh

or

  $ make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=vsock run_tests

Example runs (after make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=vsock):

$ ./tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh
1..3
ok 0 vm_server_host_client
ok 1 vm_client_host_server
ok 2 vm_loopback
SUMMARY: PASS=3 SKIP=0 FAIL=0
Log: /tmp/vsock_vmtest_m7DI.log

$ ./tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh vm_loopback
1..1
ok 0 vm_loopback
SUMMARY: PASS=1 SKIP=0 FAIL=0
Log: /tmp/vsock_vmtest_a1IO.log

$ mkdir -p ~/scratch
$ make -C tools/testing/selftests install TARGETS=vsock INSTALL_PATH=~/scratch
 [... omitted ...]
$ cd ~/scratch
$ ./run_kselftest.sh
 TAP version 13
 1..1
 # timeout set to 300
 # selftests: vsock: vmtest.sh
 # 1..3
 # ok 0 vm_server_host_client
 # ok 1 vm_client_host_server
 # ok 2 vm_loopback
 # SUMMARY: PASS=3 SKIP=0 FAIL=0
 # Log: /tmp/vsock_vmtest_svEl.log
 ok 1 selftests: vsock: vmtest.sh

Future work can include vsock_diag_test.

Because vsock requires a VM to test anything other than loopback, this
patch adds vmtest.sh as a kselftest itself. This is different than other
systems that have a "vmtest.sh", where it is used as a utility script to
spin up a VM to run the selftests as a guest (but isn't hooked into
kselftest).

Signed-off-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609-vsock-vmtest-v10-1-7f37198e1cd4@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-11 13:17:59 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
ce360c2bfd KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.16, take #2
- Rework of system register accessors for system registers that are
   directly writen to memory, so that sanitisation of the in-memory
   value happens at the correct time (after the read, or before the
   write). For convenience, RMW-style accessors are also provided.
 
 - Multiple fixes for the so-called "arch-timer-edge-cases' selftest,
   which was always broken.
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.16, take #2

- Rework of system register accessors for system registers that are
  directly writen to memory, so that sanitisation of the in-memory
  value happens at the correct time (after the read, or before the
  write). For convenience, RMW-style accessors are also provided.

- Multiple fixes for the so-called "arch-timer-edge-cases' selftest,
  which was always broken.
2025-06-11 14:25:22 -04:00
Jiayuan Chen
f1c025773f selftests/bpf: Add test to cover ktls with bpf_msg_pop_data
The selftest can reproduce an issue where using bpf_msg_pop_data() in
ktls causes errors on the receiving end.

Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250609020910.397930-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
2025-06-11 16:59:45 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
265c6ff0f8 selftests/net: packetdrill: more xfail changes
Most of the packetdrill tests have not flaked once last week.
Add the few which did to the XFAIL list.

Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610000001.1970934-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-10 17:52:37 -07:00
Samiullah Khawaja
689883de94 net: stop napi kthreads when THREADED napi is disabled
Once the THREADED napi is disabled, the napi kthread should also be
stopped. Keeping the kthread intact after disabling THREADED napi makes
the PID of this kthread show up in the output of netlink 'napi-get' and
ps -ef output.

The is discussed in the patch below:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250502191548.559cc416@kernel.org

NAPI kthread should stop only if,

- There are no pending napi poll scheduled for this thread.
- There are no new napi poll scheduled for this thread while it has
  stopped.
- The ____napi_schedule can correctly fallback to the softirq for napi
  polling.

Since napi_schedule_prep provides mutual exclusion over STATE_SCHED bit,
it is safe to unset the STATE_THREADED when SCHED_THREADED is set or the
SCHED bit is not set. SCHED_THREADED being set means that SCHED is
already set and the kthread owns this napi.

To disable threaded napi, unset STATE_THREADED bit safely if
SCHED_THREADED is set or SCHED is unset. Once STATE_THREADED is unset
safely then wait for the kthread to unset the SCHED_THREADED bit so it
safe to stop the kthread.

Add a new test in nl_netdev to verify this behaviour.

Tested:
 ./tools/testing/selftests/net/nl_netdev.py
 TAP version 13
 1..6
 ok 1 nl_netdev.empty_check
 ok 2 nl_netdev.lo_check
 ok 3 nl_netdev.page_pool_check
 ok 4 nl_netdev.napi_list_check
 ok 5 nl_netdev.dev_set_threaded
 ok 6 nl_netdev.nsim_rxq_reset_down
 # Totals: pass:6 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Ran neper for 300 seconds and did enable/disable of thread napi in a
loop continuously.

Signed-off-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609173015.3851695-1-skhawaja@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-10 17:52:03 -07:00
Breno Leitao
224a6e602f selftests: netconsole: Add support for basic netconsole target format
Extend the netconsole selftest to validate both basic and extended
target formats. The basic format is a simpler variant that doesn't
support userdata or release functionality.

The test now validates that netconsole works correctly in both
configurations, improving test coverage for different netconsole
deployment scenarios.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609-netcons_ext-v3-4-5336fa670326@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-10 14:21:53 -07:00
Breno Leitao
69b25dd20c selftests: netconsole: Do not exit from inside the validation function
Remove the exit call from validate_result() function and move the
test exit logic to the main script. This allows the function to
be reused in scenarios where the test needs to continue execution
after validation, rather than terminating immediately.

The validate_result() function should focus on validation logic
only, while the calling script maintains control over program
flow and exit conditions. This change improves code modularity
and prepares for potential future enhancements where multiple
validations might be needed in a single test run.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609-netcons_ext-v3-3-5336fa670326@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-10 14:21:53 -07:00
Xin Li (Intel)
f287822688 selftests/x86: Add a test to detect infinite SIGTRAP handler loop
When FRED is enabled, if the Trap Flag (TF) is set without an external
debugger attached, it can lead to an infinite loop in the SIGTRAP
handler.  To avoid this, the software event flag in the augmented SS
must be cleared, ensuring that no single-step trap remains pending when
ERETU completes.

This test checks for that specific scenario—verifying whether the kernel
correctly prevents an infinite SIGTRAP loop in this edge case when FRED
is enabled.

The test should _always_ pass with IDT event delivery, thus no need to
disable the test even when FRED is not enabled.

Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250609084054.2083189-3-xin%40zytor.com
2025-06-09 08:52:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
35b574a6c2 mount-related bugfixes
this cycle regression (well, bugfix for this cycle bugfix for v6.15-rc1 regression)
 	do_move_mount(): split the checks in subtree-of-our-ns and entire-anon cases
 	selftests/mount_setattr: adapt detached mount propagation test
 v6.15	fs: allow clone_private_mount() for a path on real rootfs
 v6.11	fs/fhandle.c: fix a race in call of has_locked_children()
 v5.15	fix propagation graph breakage by MOVE_MOUNT_SET_GROUP move_mount(2)
 v5.15	clone_private_mnt(): make sure that caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right userns
 v5.7	path_overmount(): avoid false negatives
 v3.12	finish_automount(): don't leak MNT_LOCKED from parent to child
 v2.6.15	do_change_type(): refuse to operate on unmounted/not ours mounts
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull mount fixes from Al Viro:
 "Various mount-related bugfixes:

   - split the do_move_mount() checks in subtree-of-our-ns and
     entire-anon cases and adapt detached mount propagation selftest for
     mount_setattr

   - allow clone_private_mount() for a path on real rootfs

   - fix a race in call of has_locked_children()

   - fix move_mount propagation graph breakage by MOVE_MOUNT_SET_GROUP

   - make sure clone_private_mnt() caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right
     userns

   - avoid false negatives in path_overmount()

   - don't leak MNT_LOCKED from parent to child in finish_automount()

   - do_change_type(): refuse to operate on unmounted/not ours mounts"

* tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  do_change_type(): refuse to operate on unmounted/not ours mounts
  clone_private_mnt(): make sure that caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the right userns
  selftests/mount_setattr: adapt detached mount propagation test
  do_move_mount(): split the checks in subtree-of-our-ns and entire-anon cases
  fs: allow clone_private_mount() for a path on real rootfs
  fix propagation graph breakage by MOVE_MOUNT_SET_GROUP move_mount(2)
  finish_automount(): don't leak MNT_LOCKED from parent to child
  path_overmount(): avoid false negatives
  fs/fhandle.c: fix a race in call of has_locked_children()
2025-06-08 10:35:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bdc7f8c5ad - The 4 patch series "Fix uprobe pte be overwritten when expanding vma"
fixes a longstanding and quite obscure bug related to the vma merging of
   the uprobe mmap page.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-06-06-16-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The series 'Fix uprobe pte be overwritten when expanding vma' fixes a
  longstanding and quite obscure bug related to the vma merging of the
  uprobe mmap page"

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-06-06-16-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  selftests/mm: add test about uprobe pte be orphan during vma merge
  selftests/mm: extract read_sysfs and write_sysfs into vm_util
  mm: expose abnormal new_pte during move_ptes
  mm: fix uprobe pte be overwritten when expanding vma
  mm/damon: s/primitives/code/ on comments
2025-06-06 22:06:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d3c82f618a 13 hotfixes. 6 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.  11 are for MM.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-06-16-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "13 hotfixes.

  6 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues or aren't
  considered necessary for -stable kernels. 11 are for MM"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-06-16-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  kernel/rcu/tree_stall: add /sys/kernel/rcu_stall_count
  MAINTAINERS: add mm swap section
  kmsan: test: add module description
  MAINTAINERS: add tlb trace events to MMU GATHER AND TLB INVALIDATION
  mm/hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race
  mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before
  MAINTAINERS: add Alistair as reviewer of mm memory policy
  iov_iter: use iov_offset for length calculation in iov_iter_aligned_bvec
  mm/mempolicy: fix incorrect freeing of wi_kobj
  alloc_tag: handle module codetag load errors as module load failures
  mm/madvise: handle madvise_lock() failure during race unwinding
  mm: fix vmstat after removing NR_BOUNCE
  KVM: s390: rename PROT_NONE to PROT_TYPE_DUMMY
2025-06-06 21:45:45 -07:00
Christian Brauner
7054674ee9 selftests/mount_setattr: adapt detached mount propagation test
Make sure that detached trees don't receive mount propagation.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-06-07 00:41:29 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
119b1e61a7 RISC-V Patches for the 6.16 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for the FWFT SBI extension, which is part of SBI 3.0 and a
   dependency for many new SBI and ISA extensions.
 * Support for getrandom() in the VDSO.
 * Support for mseal.
 * Optimized routines for raid6 syndrome and recovery calculations.
 * kexec_file() supports loading Image-formatted kernel binaries.
 * Improvements to the instruction patching framework to allow for atomic
   instruction patching, along with rules as to how systems need to
   behave in order to function correctly.
 * Support for a handful of new ISA extensions: Svinval, Zicbop, Zabha,
   some SiFive vendor extensions.
 * Various fixes and cleanups, including: misaligned access handling, perf
   symbol mangling, module loading, PUD THPs, and improved uaccess
   routines.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.16-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for the FWFT SBI extension, which is part of SBI 3.0 and a
   dependency for many new SBI and ISA extensions

 - Support for getrandom() in the VDSO

 - Support for mseal

 - Optimized routines for raid6 syndrome and recovery calculations

 - kexec_file() supports loading Image-formatted kernel binaries

 - Improvements to the instruction patching framework to allow for
   atomic instruction patching, along with rules as to how systems need
   to behave in order to function correctly

 - Support for a handful of new ISA extensions: Svinval, Zicbop, Zabha,
   some SiFive vendor extensions

 - Various fixes and cleanups, including: misaligned access handling,
   perf symbol mangling, module loading, PUD THPs, and improved uaccess
   routines

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.16-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (69 commits)
  riscv: uaccess: Only restore the CSR_STATUS SUM bit
  RISC-V: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation
  riscv: enable mseal sysmap for RV64
  raid6: Add RISC-V SIMD syndrome and recovery calculations
  riscv: mm: Add support for Svinval extension
  RISC-V: Documentation: Add enough title underlines to CMODX
  riscv: Improve Kconfig help for RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
  MAINTAINERS: Update Atish's email address
  riscv: uaccess: do not do misaligned accesses in get/put_user()
  riscv: process: use unsigned int instead of unsigned long for put_user()
  riscv: make unsafe user copy routines use existing assembly routines
  riscv: hwprobe: export Zabha extension
  riscv: Make regs_irqs_disabled() more clear
  perf symbols: Ignore mapping symbols on riscv
  RISC-V: Kconfig: Fix help text of CMDLINE_EXTEND
  riscv: module: Optimize PLT/GOT entry counting
  riscv: Add support for PUD THP
  riscv: xchg: Prefetch the destination word for sc.w
  riscv: Add ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH[W] support with Zicbop
  riscv: Add support for Zicbop
  ...
2025-06-06 18:05:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6d8854216e block-6.16-20250606
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Merge tag 'block-6.16-20250606' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Christoph:
      - TCP error handling fix (Shin'ichiro Kawasaki)
      - TCP I/O stall handling fixes (Hannes Reinecke)
      - fix command limits status code (Keith Busch)
      - support vectored buffers also for passthrough (Pavel Begunkov)
      - spelling fixes (Yi Zhang)

 - MD pull request via Yu:
      - fix REQ_RAHEAD and REQ_NOWAIT IO err handling for raid1/10
      - fix max_write_behind setting for dm-raid
      - some minor cleanups

 - Integrity data direction fix and cleanup

 - bcache NULL pointer fix

 - Fix for loop missing write start/end handling

 - Decouple hardware queues and IO threads in ublk

 - Slew of ublk selftests additions and updates

* tag 'block-6.16-20250606' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (29 commits)
  nvme: spelling fixes
  nvme-tcp: fix I/O stalls on congested sockets
  nvme-tcp: sanitize request list handling
  nvme-tcp: remove tag set when second admin queue config fails
  nvme: enable vectored registered bufs for passthrough cmds
  nvme: fix implicit bool to flags conversion
  nvme: fix command limits status code
  selftests: ublk: kublk: improve behavior on init failure
  block: flip iter directions in blk_rq_integrity_map_user()
  block: drop direction param from bio_integrity_copy_user()
  selftests: ublk: cover PER_IO_DAEMON in more stress tests
  Documentation: ublk: document UBLK_F_PER_IO_DAEMON
  selftests: ublk: add stress test for per io daemons
  selftests: ublk: add functional test for per io daemons
  selftests: ublk: kublk: decouple ublk_queues from ublk server threads
  selftests: ublk: kublk: move per-thread data out of ublk_queue
  selftests: ublk: kublk: lift queue initialization out of thread
  selftests: ublk: kublk: tie sqe allocation to io instead of queue
  selftests: ublk: kublk: plumb q_id in io_uring user_data
  ublk: have a per-io daemon instead of a per-queue daemon
  ...
2025-06-06 13:12:50 -07:00
Jann Horn
081056dc00 mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before
Currently, __split_vma() triggers hugetlb page table unsharing through
vm_ops->may_split().  This happens before the VMA lock and rmap locks are
taken - which is too early, it allows racing VMA-locked page faults in our
process and racing rmap walks from other processes to cause page tables to
be shared again before we actually perform the split.

Fix it by explicitly calling into the hugetlb unshare logic from
__split_vma() in the same place where THP splitting also happens.  At that
point, both the VMA and the rmap(s) are write-locked.

An annoying detail is that we can now call into the helper
hugetlb_unshare_pmds() from two different locking contexts:

1. from hugetlb_split(), holding:
    - mmap lock (exclusively)
    - VMA lock
    - file rmap lock (exclusively)
2. hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(), which I think is designed to be able to
   call us with only the mmap lock held (in shared mode), but currently
   only runs while holding mmap lock (exclusively) and VMA lock

Backporting note:
This commit fixes a racy protection that was introduced in commit
b30c14cd61 ("hugetlb: unshare some PMDs when splitting VMAs"); that
commit claimed to fix an issue introduced in 5.13, but it should actually
also go all the way back.

[jannh@google.com: v2]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250528-hugetlb-fixes-splitrace-v2-1-1329349bad1a@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250528-hugetlb-fixes-splitrace-v2-0-1329349bad1a@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250527-hugetlb-fixes-splitrace-v1-1-f4136f5ec58a@google.com
Fixes: 39dde65c99 ("[PATCH] shared page table for hugetlb page")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[b30c14cd61: hugetlb: unshare some PMDs when splitting VMAs]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-05 22:02:24 -07:00
Pu Lehui
efe99fabeb selftests/mm: add test about uprobe pte be orphan during vma merge
Add test about uprobe pte be orphan during vma merge.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: include sys/syscall.h, per Lorenzo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250529155650.4017699-5-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-05 21:55:42 -07:00
Pu Lehui
6fb6223347 selftests/mm: extract read_sysfs and write_sysfs into vm_util
Extract read_sysfs and write_sysfs into vm_util.  Meanwhile, rename the
function in thuge-gen that has the same name as read_sysfs.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250529155650.4017699-4-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-05 21:55:42 -07:00
Xi Ruoyao
ee0d03053e
RISC-V: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation
Hook up the generic vDSO implementation to the generic vDSO getrandom
implementation by providing the required __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack
and getrandom_syscall implementations. Also wire up the selftests.

The benchmark result:

	vdso: 25000000 times in 2.466341333 seconds
	libc: 25000000 times in 41.447720005 seconds
	syscall: 25000000 times in 41.043926672 seconds

	vdso: 25000000 x 256 times in 162.286219353 seconds
	libc: 25000000 x 256 times in 2953.855018685 seconds
	syscall: 25000000 x 256 times in 2796.268546000 seconds

[ alex: - Fix dynamic relocation
        - Squash Nathan's fix https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250423-riscv-fix-compat_vdso-lld-v2-1-b7bbbc244501@kernel.org/
	- Add comment from Loongarch ]

Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411024600.16045-1-xry111@xry111.site
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-05 14:03:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2c7e4a2663 Including fixes from CAN, wireless, Bluetooth, and Netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
 
  - Revert "kunit: configs: Enable CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN
    in all_tests", makes kunit error out if compiler is old
 
  - wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix assert on suspend
 
  - rxrpc: fix return from none_validate_challenge()
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - ovpn: couple of fixes for socket cleanup and UDP-tunnel teardown
 
  - can: kvaser_pciefd: refine error prone echo_skb_max handling logic
 
  - fix net_devmem_bind_dmabuf() stub when DEVMEM not compiled
 
  - eth: airoha: fixes for config / accel in bridge mode
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - Bluetooth: hci_qca: move the SoC type check to the right place,
    fix GPIO integration
 
  - prevent a NULL deref in rtnl_create_link() after locking changes
 
  - fix udp gso skb_segment after pull from frag_list
 
  - hv_netvsc: fix potential deadlock in netvsc_vf_setxdp()
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - netfilter:
    - nf_nat: also check reverse tuple to obtain clashing entry
    - nf_set_pipapo_avx2: fix initial map fill (zeroing)
 
  - fix the helper for incremental update of packet checksums after
    modifying the IP address, used by ILA and BPF
 
  - eth: stmmac: prevent div by 0 when clock rate is misconfigured
 
  - eth: ice: fix Tx scheduler handling of XDP and changing queue count
 
  - eth: b53: fix support for the RGMII interface when delays configured
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from CAN, wireless, Bluetooth, and Netfilter.

  Current release - regressions:

   - Revert "kunit: configs: Enable CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN in
     all_tests", makes kunit error out if compiler is old

   - wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix assert on suspend

   - rxrpc: fix return from none_validate_challenge()

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - ovpn: couple of fixes for socket cleanup and UDP-tunnel teardown

   - can: kvaser_pciefd: refine error prone echo_skb_max handling logic

   - fix net_devmem_bind_dmabuf() stub when DEVMEM not compiled

   - eth: airoha: fixes for config / accel in bridge mode

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - Bluetooth: hci_qca: move the SoC type check to the right place, fix
     GPIO integration

   - prevent a NULL deref in rtnl_create_link() after locking changes

   - fix udp gso skb_segment after pull from frag_list

   - hv_netvsc: fix potential deadlock in netvsc_vf_setxdp()

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - netfilter:
       - nf_nat: also check reverse tuple to obtain clashing entry
       - nf_set_pipapo_avx2: fix initial map fill (zeroing)

   - fix the helper for incremental update of packet checksums after
     modifying the IP address, used by ILA and BPF

   - eth:
       - stmmac: prevent div by 0 when clock rate is misconfigured
       - ice: fix Tx scheduler handling of XDP and changing queue count
       - eth: fix support for the RGMII interface when delays configured"

* tag 'net-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (76 commits)
  calipso: unlock rcu before returning -EAFNOSUPPORT
  seg6: Fix validation of nexthop addresses
  net: prevent a NULL deref in rtnl_create_link()
  net: annotate data-races around cleanup_net_task
  selftests: drv-net: tso: make bkg() wait for socat to quit
  selftests: drv-net: tso: fix the GRE device name
  selftests: drv-net: add configs for the TSO test
  wireguard: device: enable threaded NAPI
  netlink: specs: rt-link: decode ip6gre
  netlink: specs: rt-link: add missing byte-order properties
  net: wwan: mhi_wwan_mbim: use correct mux_id for multiplexing
  wifi: cfg80211/mac80211: correctly parse S1G beacon optional elements
  net: dsa: b53: do not touch DLL_IQQD on bcm53115
  net: dsa: b53: allow RGMII for bcm63xx RGMII ports
  net: dsa: b53: do not configure bcm63xx's IMP port interface
  net: dsa: b53: do not enable RGMII delay on bcm63xx
  net: dsa: b53: do not enable EEE on bcm63xx
  net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix swapped TX stats for MII interfaces.
  selftests: netfilter: nft_nat.sh: add test for reverse clash with nat
  netfilter: nf_nat: also check reverse tuple to obtain clashing entry
  ...
2025-06-05 12:34:55 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
e6854be4d8 selftests: drv-net: tso: make bkg() wait for socat to quit
Commit 846742f7e3 ("selftests: drv-net: add a warning for
bkg + shell + terminate") added a warning for bkg() used
with terminate=True. The tso test was missed as we didn't
have it running anywhere in NIPA. Add exit_wait=True, to avoid:

  # Warning: combining shell and terminate is risky!
  #          SIGTERM may not reach the child on zsh/ksh!

getting printed twice for every variant.

Fixes: 0d0f4174f6 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test")
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604012055.891431-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-05 08:01:00 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
c68804c934 selftests: drv-net: tso: fix the GRE device name
The device type for IPv4 GRE is "gre" not "ipgre",
unlike for IPv6 which uses "ip6gre".

Not sure how I missed this when writing the test, perhaps
because all HW I have access to is on an IPv6-only network.

Fixes: 0d0f4174f6 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604012031.891242-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-05 08:00:55 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
7eb6b63aa3 selftests: drv-net: add configs for the TSO test
Add missing config options for the tso.py test, specifically
to make sure the kernel is built with vxlan and gre tunnels.

I noticed this while adding a TSO-capable device QEMU to the CI.
Previously we only run virtio tests and it doesn't report LSO
stats on the QEMU we have.

Fixes: 0d0f4174f6 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test")
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604001653.853008-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-05 08:00:50 -07:00
Sebastian Ott
fad4cf9448 KVM: arm64: selftests: Determine effective counter width in arch_timer_edge_cases
arch_timer_edge_cases uses ~0 as the maximum counter value, however there's
no architectural guarantee that this is valid.

Figure out the effective counter width based on the effective frequency
like it's done by the kernel.

This also serves as a workaround for AC03_CPU_14 that led to the
following assertion failure on ampere-one machines:

==== Test Assertion Failure ====
  arm64/arch_timer_edge_cases.c:169: timer_condition == istatus
  pid=11236 tid=11236 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
     1  0x0000000000404ce7: test_run at arch_timer_edge_cases.c:938
     2  0x0000000000401ebb: main at arch_timer_edge_cases.c:1053
     3  0x0000ffff9fa8625b: ?? ??:0
     4  0x0000ffff9fa8633b: ?? ??:0
     5  0x0000000000401fef: _start at ??:?
  0x1 != 0x0 (timer_condition != istatus)

Note that the following subtest only worked since the counter initialized
with CVAL_MAX would instantly overflow (which is no longer the case):

	test_set_cnt_after_cval_no_irq(timer, 0, DEF_CNT, CVAL_MAX, sm);

To fix this we could swap CVAL_MAX for 0 here but since that is already
done by test_move_counters_behind_timers() let's remove that subtest.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/ac1de1d2-ef2b-d439-dc48-8615e121b07b@redhat.com
Link: https://amperecomputing.com/assets/AmpereOne_Developer_ER_v0_80_20240823_28945022f4.pdf
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605103613.14544-5-sebott@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-06-05 14:28:44 +01:00
Sebastian Ott
05ce38d489 KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix xVAL init in arch_timer_edge_cases
arch_timer_edge_cases hits the following assertion in < 10% of the test runs:

==== Test Assertion Failure ====
  arm64/arch_timer_edge_cases.c:490: timer_get_cntct(timer) >= DEF_CNT + (timer_get_cntfrq() * (uint64_t)(delta_2_ms) / 1000)
  pid=17110 tid=17110 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
     1  0x0000000000404ec7: test_run at arch_timer_edge_cases.c:945
     2  0x0000000000401fa3: main at arch_timer_edge_cases.c:1074
     3  0x0000ffffa774b587: ?? ??:0
     4  0x0000ffffa774b65f: ?? ??:0
     5  0x000000000040206f: _start at ??:?
  timer_get_cntct(timer) >= DEF_CNT + msec_to_cycles(delta_2_ms)

Enabling the timer without proper xval initialization in set_tval_irq()
resulted in an early interrupt during timer reprogramming. Make sure
to set the xval before setting the enable bit.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605103613.14544-4-sebott@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-06-05 14:28:01 +01:00
Sebastian Ott
050632ae65 KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix thread migration in arch_timer_edge_cases
arch_timer_edge_cases tries to migrate itself across host cpus. Before
the first test, it migrates to cpu 0 by setting up an affinity mask with
only bit 0 set. After that it looks for the next possible cpu in the
current affinity mask which still has only bit 0 set. So there is no
migration at all.

Fix this by reading the default mask at start and use this to find
the next cpu in each iteration.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605103613.14544-3-sebott@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-06-05 14:27:21 +01:00
Sebastian Ott
9a9864fd09 KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix help text for arch_timer_edge_cases
Fix the help text for arch_timer_edge_cases to show the correct
option for setting the wait time.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605103613.14544-2-sebott@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2025-06-05 14:27:00 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
0ecb4232fc selftests/futex: Set the home_node in futex_numa_mpol
The test fails at the MPOL step if multiple nodes are available. The
reason is that mbind() sets the policy but the home_node, which is
retrieved by the futex code, is not set. This causes to retrieve the
current node and with multiple nodes it fails on one of the iterations.

Use numa_set_mempolicy_home_node() to set the expected node.
Use ksft_exit_fail_msg() to fail and exit in order not to confuse ktap.

Fixes: 3163369407 ("selftests/futex: Add futex_numa_mpol")
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250528085521.1938355-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2025-06-05 14:37:58 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
1a9dcf69c7 selftests/futex: getopt() requires int as return value.
Mark reported that futex_priv_hash fails on ARM64.
It turns out that the command line parsing does not terminate properly
and ends in the default case assuming an invalid option was passed.

Use an int as the return type for getopt().

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/31869a69-063f-44a3-a079-ba71b2506cce@sirena.org.uk/
Fixes: 3163369407 ("selftests/futex: Add futex_numa_mpol")
Fixes: cda95faef7 ("selftests/futex: Add futex_priv_hash")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250528085521.1938355-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2025-06-05 14:37:58 +02:00
Paolo Abeni
edafd348a0 netfilter pull request 25-06-05
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Merge tag 'nf-25-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

1) Zero out the remainder in nft_pipapo AVX2 implementation, otherwise
   next lookup could bogusly report a mismatch. This is followed by two
   patches to update nft_pipapo selftests to cover for the previous bug.
   From Florian Westphal.

2) Check for reverse tuple too in case of esoteric NAT collisions for
   UDP traffic and extend selftest coverage. Also from Florian.

netfilter pull request 25-06-05

* tag 'nf-25-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  selftests: netfilter: nft_nat.sh: add test for reverse clash with nat
  netfilter: nf_nat: also check reverse tuple to obtain clashing entry
  selftests: netfilter: nft_concat_range.sh: add datapath check for map fill bug
  selftests: netfilter: nft_concat_range.sh: prefer per element counters for testing
  netfilter: nf_set_pipapo_avx2: fix initial map fill
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250605085735.52205-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-05 13:37:03 +02:00
Paolo Abeni
ec6a328b2e This bugfix batch includes the following changes:
* dropped bogus call to setup_udp_tunnel_sock() during
   cleanup, substituted by proper state unwind
 * fixed race condition between peer removal (by kernel
   space) and socket closing (by user space)
 * fixed sleep in atomic context along TCP RX error path
 * fixes for ovpn kselftests
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Merge tag 'ovpn-net-20250603' of https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next

Antonio Quartulli says:

====================
In this batch you can find the following bug fixes:

Patch 1: when releasing a UDP socket we were wrongly invoking
setup_udp_tunnel_sock() with an empty config. This was not
properly shutting down the UDP encap state.
With this patch we simply undo what was done during setup.

Patch 2: ovpn was holding a reference to a 'struct socket'
without increasing its reference counter. This was intended
and worked as expected until we hit a race condition where
user space tries to close the socket while kernel space is
also releasing it. In this case the (struct socket *)->sk
member would disappear under our feet leading to a null-ptr-deref.
This patch fixes this issue by having struct ovpn_socket hold
a reference directly to the sk member while also increasing
its reference counter.

Patch 3: in case of errors along the TCP RX path (softirq)
we want to immediately delete the peer, but this operation may
sleep. With this patch we move the peer deletion to a scheduled
worker.

Patch 4 and 5 are instead fixing minor issues in the ovpn
kselftests.

* tag 'ovpn-net-20250603' of https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next:
  selftest/net/ovpn: fix missing file
  selftest/net/ovpn: fix TCP socket creation
  ovpn: avoid sleep in atomic context in TCP RX error path
  ovpn: ensure sk is still valid during cleanup
  ovpn: properly deconfigure UDP-tunnel
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250603111110.4575-1-antonio@openvpn.net/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-05 12:41:28 +02:00
Florian Westphal
3c3c324849 selftests: netfilter: nft_nat.sh: add test for reverse clash with nat
This will fail without the previous bug fix because we erronously
believe that the clashing entry went way.

However, the clash exists in the opposite direction due to an
existing nat mapping:
 PASS: IP statless for ns2-LgTIuS
 ERROR: failed to test udp ns1-x4iyOW to ns2-LgTIuS with dnat rule step 2, result: ""

This is partially adapted from test instructions from the below
ubuntu tracker.

Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2109889
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Tested-by: Shaun Brady <brady.1345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-06-05 10:50:05 +02:00
Florian Westphal
38399f2b0f selftests: netfilter: nft_concat_range.sh: add datapath check for map fill bug
commit 0935ee6032 ("selftests: netfilter: add test case for recent mismatch bug")
added a regression check for incorrect initial fill of the result map
that was fixed with 791a615b7a ("netfilter: nf_set_pipapo: fix initial map fill").

The test used 'nft get element', i.e., control plane checks for
match/nomatch results.

The control plane however doesn't use avx2 version, so we need to
send+match packets.

As the additional packet match/nomatch is slow, don't do this for
every element added/removed: add and use maybe_send_(no)match
helpers and use them.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-06-05 10:50:05 +02:00
Florian Westphal
febe7eda74 selftests: netfilter: nft_concat_range.sh: prefer per element counters for testing
The selftest uses following rule:
  ... @test counter name "test"

Then sends a packet, then checks if the named counter did increment or
not.

This is fine for the 'no-match' test case: If anything matches the
counter increments and the test fails as expected.

But for the 'should match' test cases this isn't optimal.
Consider buggy matching, where the packet matches entry x, but it
should have matched entry y.

In that case the test would erronously pass.

Rework the selftest to use per-element counters to avoid this.

After sending packet that should have matched entry x, query the
relevant element via 'nft reset element' and check that its counter
had incremented.

The 'nomatch' case isn't altered, no entry should match so the named
counter must be 0, changing it to the per-element counter would then
pass if another entry matches.

The downside of this change is a slight increase in test run-time by
a few seconds.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-06-05 10:50:04 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
64980441d2 bpf-fixes
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
 "Two small fixes to selftests"

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: Fix selftest btf_tag/btf_type_tag_percpu_vmlinux_helper failure
  selftests/bpf: Fix bpf selftest build error
2025-06-04 19:46:22 -07:00
Uday Shankar
a2f4c1ae16 selftests: ublk: kublk: improve behavior on init failure
Some failure modes are handled poorly by kublk. For example, if ublk_drv
is built as a module but not currently loaded into the kernel, ./kublk
add ... just hangs forever. This happens because in this case (and a few
others), the worker process does not notify its parent (via a write to
the shared eventfd) that it has tried and failed to initialize, so the
parent hangs forever. Fix this by ensuring that we always notify the
parent process of any initialization failure, and have the parent print
a (not very descriptive) log line when this happens.

Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250603-ublk_init_fail-v1-1-87c91486230e@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-06-03 20:19:44 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
29e9359005 CXL changes for v6.16
- Remove always true condition in cxl features code.
 - Add verification of CHBS length for CXL 2.0
 - Ignore interleave granularity when interleave ways is 1
 - Add update addressing mising MODULE_DESCRIPTION for cxl_test
 - A series of cleanups/refactor to prep for AMD Zen5 translate code
 - Clean %pa debug printk in core/hdm.c
 - Documentation updates
   - Update to CXL Maturity Map
   - Fixes to source linking in CXL documentation
   - CXL documentation fixes, spelling corrections
   - A large collection of CXL documentation for the entire CXL subsystem, including
     documentation on CXL related platform and firmware notes
 - Remove redundant code of cxlctl_get_supported_features()
 - Series to support CXL RAS Features
   - Including "Patrol Scrub Control", "Error Check Scrub", "Performance Maitenance"
     and "Memory Sparing". The series connects CXL to EDAC.
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull Compute Express Link (CXL) updates from Dave Jiang:

 - Remove always true condition in cxl features code

 - Add verification of CHBS length for CXL 2.0

 - Ignore interleave granularity when interleave ways is 1

 - Add update addressing mising MODULE_DESCRIPTION for cxl_test

 - A series of cleanups/refactor to prep for AMD Zen5 translate code

 - Clean %pa debug printk in core/hdm.c

 - Documentation updates:
     - Update to CXL Maturity Map
     - Fixes to source linking in CXL documentation
     - CXL documentation fixes, spelling corrections
     - A large collection of CXL documentation for the entire CXL
       subsystem, including documentation on CXL related platform and
       firmware notes

 - Remove redundant code of cxlctl_get_supported_features()

 - Series to support CXL RAS Features
     - Including "Patrol Scrub Control", "Error Check Scrub",
       "Performance Maitenance" and "Memory Sparing". The series
       connects CXL to EDAC.

* tag 'cxl-for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (53 commits)
  cxl/edac: Add CXL memory device soft PPR control feature
  cxl/edac: Add CXL memory device memory sparing control feature
  cxl/edac: Support for finding memory operation attributes from the current boot
  cxl/edac: Add support for PERFORM_MAINTENANCE command
  cxl/edac: Add CXL memory device ECS control feature
  cxl/edac: Add CXL memory device patrol scrub control feature
  cxl: Update prototype of function get_support_feature_info()
  EDAC: Update documentation for the CXL memory patrol scrub control feature
  cxl/features: Remove the inline specifier from to_cxlfs()
  cxl/feature: Remove redundant code of get supported features
  docs: ABI: Fix "firwmare" to "firmware"
  cxl/Documentation: Fix typo in sysfs write_bandwidth attribute path
  cxl: doc/linux/access-coordinates Update access coordinates calculation methods
  cxl: docs/platform/acpi/srat Add generic target documentation
  cxl: docs/platform/cdat reference documentation
  Documentation: Update the CXL Maturity Map
  cxl: Sync up the driver-api/cxl documentation
  cxl: docs - add self-referencing cross-links
  cxl: docs/allocation/hugepages
  cxl: docs/allocation/reclaim
  ...
2025-06-03 13:24:14 -07:00
Antonio Quartulli
9c7e8b31da selftest/net/ovpn: fix missing file
test-large-mtu.sh is referenced by the Makefile
but does not exist.

Add it along the other scripts.

Fixes: 944f8b6aba ("selftest/net/ovpn: extend coverage with more test cases")
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2025-06-03 13:08:15 +02:00
Antonio Quartulli
fdf4064aae selftest/net/ovpn: fix TCP socket creation
TCP sockets cannot be created with AF_UNSPEC, but
one among the supported family must be used.

Since commit 944f8b6aba ("selftest/net/ovpn: extend
coverage with more test cases") the default address
family for all tests was changed from AF_INET to AF_UNSPEC,
thus breaking all TCP cases.

Restore AF_INET as default address family for TCP listeners.

Fixes: 944f8b6aba ("selftest/net/ovpn: extend coverage with more test cases")
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2025-06-03 13:08:15 +02:00
Bui Quang Minh
d3f2a9587e selftests: net: build net/lib dependency in all target
We have the logic to include net/lib automatically for net related
selftests. However, currently, this logic is only in install target
which means only `make install` will have net/lib included. This commit
adds the logic to all target so that all `make`, `make run_tests` and
`make install` will have net/lib included in net related selftests.

Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250601142914.13379-1-minhquangbui99@gmail.com
Fixes: b86761ff63 ("selftests: net: add scaffolding for Netlink tests in Python")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-03 12:21:04 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
f6695269dc Revert "kunit: configs: Enable CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN in all_tests"
This reverts commit a571a9a1b1.

The commit in question breaks kunit for older compilers:

$ gcc --version
 gcc (GCC) 11.5.0 20240719 (Red Hat 11.5.0-5)

$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run  --alltests --json --arch=x86_64
 Configuring KUnit Kernel ...
 Regenerating .config ...
 Populating config with:
 $ make ARCH=x86_64 O=.kunit olddefconfig
 ERROR:root:Not all Kconfig options selected in kunitconfig were in the generated .config.
 This is probably due to unsatisfied dependencies.
 Missing: CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN=y

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250529083811.778bc31b@kernel.org
Fixes: a571a9a1b1 ("kunit: configs: Enable CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN in all_tests")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250530135800.13437-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-03 11:20:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
fd1f847350 - The 2 patch series "zram: support algorithm-specific parameters" from
Sergey Senozhatsky adds infrastructure for passing algorithm-specific
   parameters into zram.  A single parameter `winbits' is implemented at
   this time.
 
 - The 5 patch series "memcg: nmi-safe kmem charging" from Shakeel Butt
   makes memcg charging nmi-safe, which is required by BFP, which can
   operate in NMI context.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Some random fixes and cleanup to shmem" from
   Kemeng Shi implements small fixes and cleanups in the shmem code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Skip mm selftests instead when kernel features are
   not present" from Zi Yan fixes some issues in the MM selftest code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: build-enable essential DAMON components
   by default" from SeongJae Park reworks DAMON Kconfig to make it easier
   to enable CONFIG_DAMON.
 
 - The 2 patch series "sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task
   migration" from Libo Chen adds more info into sysfs and procfs files to
   improve visibility into the NUMA balancer's task migration activity.
 
 - The 4 patch series "selftests/mm: cow and gup_longterm cleanups" from
   Mark Brown provides various updates to some of the MM selftests to make
   them play better with the overall containing framework.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-06-01-14-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "zram: support algorithm-specific parameters" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   adds infrastructure for passing algorithm-specific parameters into
   zram. A single parameter `winbits' is implemented at this time.

 - "memcg: nmi-safe kmem charging" from Shakeel Butt makes memcg
   charging nmi-safe, which is required by BFP, which can operate in NMI
   context.

 - "Some random fixes and cleanup to shmem" from Kemeng Shi implements
   small fixes and cleanups in the shmem code.

 - "Skip mm selftests instead when kernel features are not present" from
   Zi Yan fixes some issues in the MM selftest code.

 - "mm/damon: build-enable essential DAMON components by default" from
   SeongJae Park reworks DAMON Kconfig to make it easier to enable
   CONFIG_DAMON.

 - "sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task migration" from Libo
   Chen adds more info into sysfs and procfs files to improve visibility
   into the NUMA balancer's task migration activity.

 - "selftests/mm: cow and gup_longterm cleanups" from Mark Brown
   provides various updates to some of the MM selftests to make them
   play better with the overall containing framework.

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-06-01-14-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (43 commits)
  mm/khugepaged: clean up refcount check using folio_expected_ref_count()
  selftests/mm: fix test result reporting in gup_longterm
  selftests/mm: report unique test names for each cow test
  selftests/mm: add helper for logging test start and results
  selftests/mm: use standard ksft_finished() in cow and gup_longterm
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: skip testcases if CONFIG_DAMON_SYSFS is disabled
  sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task
  sched/numa: fix task swap by skipping kernel threads
  tools/testing: check correct variable in open_procmap()
  tools/testing/vma: add missing function stub
  mm/gup: update comment explaining why gup_fast() disables IRQs
  selftests/mm: two fixes for the pfnmap test
  mm/khugepaged: fix race with folio split/free using temporary reference
  mm: add CONFIG_PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER to select page block order
  mmu_notifiers: remove leftover stub macros
  selftests/mm: deduplicate test names in madv_populate
  kcov: rust: add flags for KCOV with Rust
  mm: rust: make CONFIG_MMU ifdefs more narrow
  mmu_gather: move tlb flush for VM_PFNMAP/VM_MIXEDMAP vmas into free_pgtables()
  mm/damon/Kconfig: enable CONFIG_DAMON by default
  ...
2025-06-02 16:00:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7f9039c524 Generic:
* Clean up locking of all vCPUs for a VM by using the *_nest_lock()
   family of functions, and move duplicated code to virt/kvm/.
   kernel/ patches acked by Peter Zijlstra.
 
 * Add MGLRU support to the access tracking perf test.
 
 ARM fixes:
 
 * Make the irqbypass hooks resilient to changes in the GSI<->MSI
   routing, avoiding behind stale vLPI mappings being left behind. The
   fix is to resolve the VGIC IRQ using the host IRQ (which is stable)
   and nuking the vLPI mapping upon a routing change.
 
 * Close another VGIC race where vCPU creation races with VGIC
   creation, leading to in-flight vCPUs entering the kernel w/o private
   IRQs allocated.
 
 * Fix a build issue triggered by the recently added workaround for
   Ampere's AC04_CPU_23 erratum.
 
 * Correctly sign-extend the VA when emulating a TLBI instruction
   potentially targeting a VNCR mapping.
 
 * Avoid dereferencing a NULL pointer in the VGIC debug code, which can
   happen if the device doesn't have any mapping yet.
 
 s390:
 
 * Fix interaction between some filesystems and Secure Execution
 
 * Some cleanups and refactorings, preparing for an upcoming big series
 
 x86:
 
 * Wait for target vCPU to acknowledge KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE to
   fix a race between AP destroy and VMRUN.
 
 * Decrypt and dump the VMSA in dump_vmcb() if debugging enabled for the VM.
 
 * Refine and harden handling of spurious faults.
 
 * Add support for ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES.
 
 * Add #VMGEXIT to the set of handlers special cased for CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y.
 
 * Treat DEBUGCTL[5:2] as reserved to pave the way for virtualizing features
   that utilize those bits.
 
 * Don't account temporary allocations in sev_send_update_data().
 
 * Add support for KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT on SVM, via Bus Lock Threshold.
 
 * Unify virtualization of IBRS on nested VM-Exit, and cross-vCPU IBPB, between
   SVM and VMX.
 
 * Advertise support to userspace for WRMSRNS and PREFETCHI.
 
 * Rescan I/O APIC routes after handling EOI that needed to be intercepted due
   to the old/previous routing, but not the new/current routing.
 
 * Add a module param to control and enumerate support for device posted
   interrupts.
 
 * Fix a potential overflow with nested virt on Intel systems running 32-bit kernels.
 
 * Flush shadow VMCSes on emergency reboot.
 
 * Add support for SNP to the various SEV selftests.
 
 * Add a selftest to verify fastops instructions via forced emulation.
 
 * Refine and optimize KVM's software processing of the posted interrupt bitmap, and share
   the harvesting code between KVM and the kernel's Posted MSI handler
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
  Generic:

   - Clean up locking of all vCPUs for a VM by using the *_nest_lock()
     family of functions, and move duplicated code to virt/kvm/. kernel/
     patches acked by Peter Zijlstra

   - Add MGLRU support to the access tracking perf test

  ARM fixes:

   - Make the irqbypass hooks resilient to changes in the GSI<->MSI
     routing, avoiding behind stale vLPI mappings being left behind. The
     fix is to resolve the VGIC IRQ using the host IRQ (which is stable)
     and nuking the vLPI mapping upon a routing change

   - Close another VGIC race where vCPU creation races with VGIC
     creation, leading to in-flight vCPUs entering the kernel w/o
     private IRQs allocated

   - Fix a build issue triggered by the recently added workaround for
     Ampere's AC04_CPU_23 erratum

   - Correctly sign-extend the VA when emulating a TLBI instruction
     potentially targeting a VNCR mapping

   - Avoid dereferencing a NULL pointer in the VGIC debug code, which
     can happen if the device doesn't have any mapping yet

  s390:

   - Fix interaction between some filesystems and Secure Execution

   - Some cleanups and refactorings, preparing for an upcoming big
     series

  x86:

   - Wait for target vCPU to ack KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE
     to fix a race between AP destroy and VMRUN

   - Decrypt and dump the VMSA in dump_vmcb() if debugging enabled for
     the VM

   - Refine and harden handling of spurious faults

   - Add support for ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES

   - Add #VMGEXIT to the set of handlers special cased for
     CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y

   - Treat DEBUGCTL[5:2] as reserved to pave the way for virtualizing
     features that utilize those bits

   - Don't account temporary allocations in sev_send_update_data()

   - Add support for KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT on SVM, via Bus Lock
     Threshold

   - Unify virtualization of IBRS on nested VM-Exit, and cross-vCPU
     IBPB, between SVM and VMX

   - Advertise support to userspace for WRMSRNS and PREFETCHI

   - Rescan I/O APIC routes after handling EOI that needed to be
     intercepted due to the old/previous routing, but not the
     new/current routing

   - Add a module param to control and enumerate support for device
     posted interrupts

   - Fix a potential overflow with nested virt on Intel systems running
     32-bit kernels

   - Flush shadow VMCSes on emergency reboot

   - Add support for SNP to the various SEV selftests

   - Add a selftest to verify fastops instructions via forced emulation

   - Refine and optimize KVM's software processing of the posted
     interrupt bitmap, and share the harvesting code between KVM and the
     kernel's Posted MSI handler"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (93 commits)
  rtmutex_api: provide correct extern functions
  KVM: arm64: vgic-debug: Avoid dereferencing NULL ITE pointer
  KVM: arm64: vgic-init: Plug vCPU vs. VGIC creation race
  KVM: arm64: Unmap vLPIs affected by changes to GSI routing information
  KVM: arm64: Resolve vLPI by host IRQ in vgic_v4_unset_forwarding()
  KVM: arm64: Protect vLPI translation with vgic_irq::irq_lock
  KVM: arm64: Use lock guard in vgic_v4_set_forwarding()
  KVM: arm64: Mask out non-VA bits from TLBI VA* on VNCR invalidation
  arm64: sysreg: Drag linux/kconfig.h to work around vdso build issue
  KVM: s390: Simplify and move pv code
  KVM: s390: Refactor and split some gmap helpers
  KVM: s390: Remove unneeded srcu lock
  s390: Remove unneeded includes
  s390/uv: Improve splitting of large folios that cannot be split while dirty
  s390/uv: Always return 0 from s390_wiggle_split_folio() if successful
  s390/uv: Don't return 0 from make_hva_secure() if the operation was not successful
  rust: add helper for mutex_trylock
  RISC-V: KVM: use kvm_trylock_all_vcpus when locking all vCPUs
  KVM: arm64: use kvm_trylock_all_vcpus when locking all vCPUs
  x86: KVM: SVM: use kvm_lock_all_vcpus instead of a custom implementation
  ...
2025-06-02 12:24:58 -07:00
Ming Lei
da12597a1d selftests: ublk: cover PER_IO_DAEMON in more stress tests
We have stress_03, stress_04 and stress_05 for checking new feature vs.
stress IO & device removal & ublk server crash & recovery, so let the
three existing stress tests cover PER_IO_DAEMON.

Then stress_06 can be removed, since the same test function is included in
stress_03.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250602132113.1398645-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
[axboe: remove test_stress_06.sh from Makefile too]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-06-02 12:00:31 -06:00
Yonghong Song
baa39c169d selftests/bpf: Fix selftest btf_tag/btf_type_tag_percpu_vmlinux_helper failure
Ihor Solodrai reported selftest 'btf_tag/btf_type_tag_percpu_vmlinux_helper'
failure ([1]) during 6.16 merge window. The failure log:

  ...
  7: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1        ; R0=ptr_css_rstat_cpu()
  ; *(volatile int *)rstat; @ btf_type_tag_percpu.c:68
  8: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r0 +0)
  cannot access ptr member updated_children with moff 0 in struct css_rstat_cpu with off 0 size 4

Two changes are needed. First, 'struct cgroup_rstat_cpu' needs to be
replaced with 'struct css_rstat_cpu' to be consistent with new data
structure. Second, layout of 'css_rstat_cpu' is changed compared
to 'cgroup_rstat_cpu'. The first member becomes a pointer so
the bpf prog needs to do 8-byte load instead of 4-byte load.

  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6f688f2e-7d26-423a-9029-d1b1ef1c938a@linux.dev/

Cc: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Cc: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529201151.1787575-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-01 13:07:47 -07:00
Saket Kumar Bhaskar
4b65d5ae97 selftests/bpf: Fix bpf selftest build error
On linux-next, build for bpf selftest displays an error due to
mismatch in the expected function signature of bpf_testmod_test_read
and bpf_testmod_test_write.

Commit 97d06802d1 ("sysfs: constify bin_attribute argument of bin_attribute::read/write()")
changed the required type for struct bin_attribute to const struct bin_attribute.

To resolve the error, update corresponding signature for the callback.

Fixes: 97d06802d1 ("sysfs: constify bin_attribute argument of bin_attribute::read/write()")
Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e915da49-2b9a-4c4c-a34f-877f378129f6@linux.ibm.com/
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Saket Kumar Bhaskar <skb99@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250512091108.2015615-1-skb99@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-01 12:57:41 -07:00
Mark Brown
66bce7afba selftests/mm: fix test result reporting in gup_longterm
The kselftest framework uses the string logged when a test result is
reported as the unique identifier for a test, using it to track test
results between runs.  The gup_longterm test fails to follow this pattern,
it runs a single test function repeatedly with various parameters but each
result report is a string logging an error message which is fixed between
runs.

Since the code already logs each test uniquely before it starts refactor
to also print this to a buffer, then use that name as the test result. 
This isn't especially pretty but is relatively straightforward and is a
great help to tooling.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250527-selftests-mm-cow-dedupe-v2-4-ff198df8e38e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:16 -07:00
Mark Brown
3f2d9a9ac5 selftests/mm: report unique test names for each cow test
The kselftest framework uses the string logged when a test result is
reported as the unique identifier for a test, using it to track test
results between runs.  The cow test completely fails to follow this
pattern, it runs test functions repeatedly with various parameters with
each result report from those functions being a string logging an error
message which is fixed between runs.

Since the code already logs each test uniquely before it starts refactor
to also print this to a buffer, then use that name as the test result. 
This isn't especially pretty but is relatively straightforward and is a
great help to tooling.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250527-selftests-mm-cow-dedupe-v2-3-ff198df8e38e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:16 -07:00
Mark Brown
3f192afbed selftests/mm: add helper for logging test start and results
Several of the MM tests have a pattern of printing a description of the
test to be run then reporting the actual TAP result using a generic string
not connected to the specific test, often in a shared function used by
many tests.  The name reported typically varies depending on the specific
result rather than the test too.  This causes problems for tooling that
works with test results, the names reported with the results are used to
deduplicate tests and track them between runs so both duplicated names and
changing names cause trouble for things like UIs and automated bisection.

As a first step towards matching these tests better with the expectations
of kselftest provide helpers which record the test name as part of the
initial print and then use that as part of reporting a result.

This is not added as a generic kselftest helper partly because the use of
a variable to store the test name doesn't fit well with the header only
implementation of kselftest.h and partly because it's not really an
intended pattern.  Ideally at some point the mm tests that use it will be
updated to not need it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250527-selftests-mm-cow-dedupe-v2-2-ff198df8e38e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:16 -07:00
Mark Brown
109364fce5 selftests/mm: use standard ksft_finished() in cow and gup_longterm
Patch series "selftests/mm: cow and gup_longterm cleanups", v2.

The bulk of these changes modify the cow and gup_longterm tests to report
unique and stable names for each test, bringing them into line with the
expectations of tooling that works with kselftest.  The string reported as
a test result is used by tooling to both deduplicate tests and track tests
between test runs, using the same string for multiple tests or changing
the string depending on test result causes problems for user interfaces
and automation such as bisection.

It was suggested that converting to use kselftest_harness.h would be a
good way of addressing this, however that really wants the set of tests to
run to be known at compile time but both test programs dynamically
enumarate the set of huge page sizes the system supports and test each. 
Refactoring to handle this would be even more invasive than these changes
which are large but straightforward and repetitive.

A version of the main gup_longterm cleanup was previously sent separately,
this version factors out the helpers for logging the start of the test
since the cow test looks very similar.


This patch (of 4):

The cow and gup_longterm test programs open code something that looks a
lot like the standard ksft_finished() helper to summarise the test results
and provide an exit code, convert to use ksft_finished().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250527-selftests-mm-cow-dedupe-v2-0-ff198df8e38e@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250527-selftests-mm-cow-dedupe-v2-1-ff198df8e38e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:15 -07:00
Enze Li
79509ec1d2 selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: skip testcases if CONFIG_DAMON_SYSFS is disabled
When CONFIG_DAMON_SYSFS is disabled, the selftests fail with the following
outputs,

not ok 2 selftests: damon: sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions_wss_estimation.py # exit=1
not ok 3 selftests: damon: damos_quota.py # exit=1
not ok 4 selftests: damon: damos_quota_goal.py # exit=1
not ok 5 selftests: damon: damos_apply_interval.py # exit=1
not ok 6 selftests: damon: damos_tried_regions.py # exit=1
not ok 7 selftests: damon: damon_nr_regions.py # exit=1
not ok 11 selftests: damon: sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions_hang.py # exit=1

The root cause of this issue is that all the testcases above do not check
the sysfs interface of DAMON whether it exists or not.  With this patch
applied, all the testcases above now pass successfully.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250531093937.1555159-1-lienze@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:15 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
83da212b7f tools/testing: check correct variable in open_procmap()
Check if "procmap_out->fd" is negative instead of "procmap_out" (which is
a pointer).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aDbFuUTlJTBqziVd@stanley.mountain
Fixes: bd23f293a0 ("tools/testing: add PROCMAP_QUERY helper functions in mm self tests")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: levi.yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:14 -07:00
Lorenzo Stoakes
918850c136 tools/testing/vma: add missing function stub
The hugetlb fix introduced in commit ee40c9920a ("mm: fix copy_vma()
error handling for hugetlb mappings") mistakenly did not provide a stub
for the VMA userland testing, which results in a compile error when trying
to build this.

Provide this stub to resolve the issue.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250528-fix-vma-test-v1-1-c8a5f533b38f@oracle.com
Fixes: ee40c9920a ("mm: fix copy_vma() error handling for hugetlb mappings")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by:  Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:14 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
bb084994d3 selftests/mm: two fixes for the pfnmap test
When unregistering the signal handler, we have to pass SIG_DFL, and
blindly reading from PFN 0 and PFN 1 seems to be problematic on !x86
systems.  In particularly, on arm64 tx2 machines where noting resides at
these physical memory locations, we can generate RAS errors.

Let's fix it by scanning /proc/iomem for actual "System RAM".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250528195244.1182810-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 2616b37032 ("selftests/mm: add simple VM_PFNMAP tests based on mmap'ing /dev/mem")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/232960c2-81db-47ca-a337-38c4bce5f997@arm.com/T/#u
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:14 -07:00
Mark Brown
cfc695109a selftests/mm: deduplicate test names in madv_populate
The madv_populate selftest has some repetitive code for several different
cases that it covers, included repeated test names used in
ksft_test_result() reports.  This causes problems for automation, the test
name is used to both track the test between runs and distinguish between
multiple tests within the same run.  Fix this by tweaking the messages
with duplication to be more specific about the contexts they're in.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250522-selftests-mm-madv-populate-dedupe-v1-1-fd1dedd79b4b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:13 -07:00
Zi Yan
115155901d selftests/mm: skip hugevm test if kernel config file is not present
When running hugevm tests in a machine without kernel config present,
e.g., a VM running a kernel without CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC nor
/boot/config-*, skip hugevm tests, which reads kernel config to get page
table level information.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250516132938.356627-3-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Adam Sindelar <adam@wowsignal.io>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:11 -07:00
Zi Yan
6d21130312 selftests/mm: skip guard_regions.uffd tests when uffd is not present
Patch series "Skip mm selftests instead when kernel features are not
present", v2.

Two guard_regions tests on userfaultfd fail when userfaultfd is not
present.  Skip them instead.

hugevm test reads kernel config to get page table level information and
fails when neither /proc/config.gz nor /boot/config-* is present.  Skip it
instead.


This patch (of 2):

When userfaultfd is not compiled into kernel, userfaultfd() returns -1,
causing guard_regions.uffd tests to fail.  Skip the tests instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250516132938.356627-1-ziy@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250516132938.356627-2-ziy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Adam Sindelar <adam@wowsignal.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:11 -07:00
Mark Brown
9abb8c208f selftests/mm: deduplicate default page size test results in thuge-gen
The thuge-gen test program runs mmap() and shmget() tests for both every
available page size and the default page size, resulting in two tests for
the default size.  These tests are distinct since the flags in the default
case do not specify an explicit size, add the flags to the test name that
is logged to deduplicate.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250515-selfests-mm-thuge-gen-dup-v1-1-057d2836553f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:08 -07:00
Mark Brown
62973e3867 selftests/mm: deduplicate test logging in test_mlock_lock()
The mlock2-tests test_mlock_lock() test reports two test results with an
identical string, one reporitng if it successfully locked a block of
memory and another reporting if the lock is still present after doing an
unlock (following a similar pattern to other tests in the same program). 
This confuses test automation since the test string is used to deduplicate
tests, change the post unlock test to report "Unlocked" instead like the
other tests to fix this.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250515-selftest-mm-mlock2-dup-v1-1-963d5d7d243a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 22:46:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7d4e49a77d - The 3 patch series "hung_task: extend blocking task stacktrace dump to
semaphore" from Lance Yang enhances the hung task detector.  The
   detector presently dumps the blocking tasks's stack when it is blocked
   on a mutex.  Lance's series extends this to semaphores.
 
 - The 2 patch series "nilfs2: improve sanity checks in dirty state
   propagation" from Wentao Liang addresses a couple of minor flaws in
   nilfs2.
 
 - The 2 patch series "scripts/gdb: Fixes related to lx_per_cpu()" from
   Illia Ostapyshyn fixes a couple of issues in the gdb scripts.
 
 - The 9 patch series "Support kdump with LUKS encryption by reusing LUKS
   volume keys" from Coiby Xu addresses a usability problem with kdump.
   When the dump device is LUKS-encrypted, the kdump kernel may not have
   the keys to the encrypted filesystem.  A full writeup of this is in the
   series [0/N] cover letter.
 
 - The 2 patch series "sysfs: add counters for lockups and stalls" from
   Max Kellermann adds /sys/kernel/hardlockup_count and
   /sys/kernel/hardlockup_count and /sys/kernel/rcu_stall_count.
 
 - The 3 patch series "fork: Page operation cleanups in the fork code"
   from Pasha Tatashin implements a number of code cleanups in fork.c.
 
 - The 3 patch series "scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on
   s390 during early boot" from Ilya Leoshkevich fixes some s390 issues in
   the gdb scripts.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-05-31-15-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "hung_task: extend blocking task stacktrace dump to semaphore" from
   Lance Yang enhances the hung task detector.

   The detector presently dumps the blocking tasks's stack when it is
   blocked on a mutex. Lance's series extends this to semaphores

 - "nilfs2: improve sanity checks in dirty state propagation" from
   Wentao Liang addresses a couple of minor flaws in nilfs2

 - "scripts/gdb: Fixes related to lx_per_cpu()" from Illia Ostapyshyn
   fixes a couple of issues in the gdb scripts

 - "Support kdump with LUKS encryption by reusing LUKS volume keys" from
   Coiby Xu addresses a usability problem with kdump.

   When the dump device is LUKS-encrypted, the kdump kernel may not have
   the keys to the encrypted filesystem. A full writeup of this is in
   the series [0/N] cover letter

 - "sysfs: add counters for lockups and stalls" from Max Kellermann adds
   /sys/kernel/hardlockup_count and /sys/kernel/hardlockup_count and
   /sys/kernel/rcu_stall_count

 - "fork: Page operation cleanups in the fork code" from Pasha Tatashin
   implements a number of code cleanups in fork.c

 - "scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on s390 during early
   boot" from Ilya Leoshkevich fixes some s390 issues in the gdb
   scripts

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-05-31-15-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (67 commits)
  llist: make llist_add_batch() a static inline
  delayacct: remove redundant code and adjust indentation
  squashfs: add optional full compressed block caching
  crash_dump, nvme: select CONFIGFS_FS as built-in
  scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on s390 during early boot
  scripts/gdb/symbols: factor out pagination_off()
  scripts/gdb/symbols: factor out get_vmlinux()
  kernel/panic.c: format kernel-doc comments
  mailmap: update and consolidate Casey Connolly's name and email
  nilfs2: remove wbc->for_reclaim handling
  fork: define a local GFP_VMAP_STACK
  fork: check charging success before zeroing stack
  fork: clean-up naming of vm_stack/vm_struct variables in vmap stacks code
  fork: clean-up ifdef logic around stack allocation
  kernel/rcu/tree_stall: add /sys/kernel/rcu_stall_count
  kernel/watchdog: add /sys/kernel/{hard,soft}lockup_count
  x86/crash: make the page that stores the dm crypt keys inaccessible
  x86/crash: pass dm crypt keys to kdump kernel
  Revert "x86/mm: Remove unused __set_memory_prot()"
  crash_dump: retrieve dm crypt keys in kdump kernel
  ...
2025-05-31 19:12:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
00c010e130 - The 11 patch series "Add folio_mk_pte()" from Matthew Wilcox
simplifies the act of creating a pte which addresses the first page in a
   folio and reduces the amount of plumbing which architecture must
   implement to provide this.
 
 - The 8 patch series "Misc folio patches for 6.16" from Matthew Wilcox
   is a shower of largely unrelated folio infrastructure changes which
   clean things up and better prepare us for future work.
 
 - The 3 patch series "memory,x86,acpi: hotplug memory alignment
   advisement" from Gregory Price adds early-init code to prevent x86 from
   leaving physical memory unused when physical address regions are not
   aligned to memory block size.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/compaction: allow more aggressive proactive
   compaction" from Michal Clapinski provides some tuning of the (sadly,
   hard-coded (more sadly, not auto-tuned)) thresholds for our invokation
   of proactive compaction.  In a simple test case, the reduction of a guest
   VM's memory consumption was dramatic.
 
 - The 8 patch series "Minor cleanups and improvements to swap freeing
   code" from Kemeng Shi provides some code cleaups and a small efficiency
   improvement to this part of our swap handling code.
 
 - The 6 patch series "ptrace: introduce PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_INFO API"
   from Dmitry Levin adds the ability for a ptracer to modify syscalls
   arguments.  At this time we can alter only "system call information that
   are used by strace system call tampering, namely, syscall number,
   syscall arguments, and syscall return value.
 
   This series should have been incorporated into mm.git's "non-MM"
   branch, but I goofed.
 
 - The 3 patch series "fs/proc: extend the PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl to report
   guard regions" from Andrei Vagin extends the info returned by the
   PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl against /proc/pid/pagemap.  This permits CRIU to more
   efficiently get at the info about guard regions.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Fix parameter passed to page_mapcount_is_type()"
   from Gavin Shan implements that fix.  No runtime effect is expected
   because validate_page_before_insert() happens to fix up this error.
 
 - The 3 patch series "kernel/events/uprobes: uprobe_write_opcode()
   rewrite" from David Hildenbrand basically brings uprobe text poking into
   the current decade.  Remove a bunch of hand-rolled implementation in
   favor of using more current facilities.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/ptdump: Drop assumption that pxd_val() is u64"
   from Anshuman Khandual provides enhancements and generalizations to the
   pte dumping code.  This might be needed when 128-bit Page Table
   Descriptors are enabled for ARM.
 
 - The 12 patch series "Always call constructor for kernel page tables"
   from Kevin Brodsky "ensures that the ctor/dtor is always called for
   kernel pgtables, as it already is for user pgtables".  This permits the
   addition of more functionality such as "insert hooks to protect page
   tables".  This change does result in various architectures performing
   unnecesary work, but this is fixed up where it is anticipated to occur.
 
 - The 9 patch series "Rust support for mm_struct, vm_area_struct, and
   mmap" from Alice Ryhl adds plumbing to permit Rust access to core MM
   structures.
 
 - The 3 patch series "fix incorrectly disallowed anonymous VMA merges"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes takes advantage of some VMA merging opportunities
   which we've been missing for 15 years.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: batch tlb flushes for MADV_DONTNEED
   and MADV_FREE" from SeongJae Park optimizes process_madvise()'s TLB
   flushing.  Instead of flushing each address range in the provided iovec,
   we batch the flushing across all the iovec entries.  The syscall's cost
   was approximately halved with a microbenchmark which was designed to
   load this particular operation.
 
 - The 6 patch series "Track node vacancy to reduce worst case allocation
   counts" from Sidhartha Kumar makes the maple tree smarter about its node
   preallocation.  stress-ng mmap performance increased by single-digit
   percentages and the amount of unnecessarily preallocated memory was
   dramaticelly reduced.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/gup: Minor fix, cleanup and improvements" from
   Baoquan He removes a few unnecessary things which Baoquan noted when
   reading the code.
 
 - The 3 patch series ""Enhance sysfs handling for memory hotplug in
   weighted interleave" from Rakie Kim "enhances the weighted interleave
   policy in the memory management subsystem by improving sysfs handling,
   fixing memory leaks, and introducing dynamic sysfs updates for memory
   hotplug support".  Fixes things on error paths which we are unlikely to
   hit.
 
 - The 7 patch series "mm/damon: auto-tune DAMOS for NUMA setups
   including tiered memory" from SeongJae Park introduces new DAMOS quota
   goal metrics which eliminate the manual tuning which is required when
   utilizing DAMON for memory tiering.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/vmalloc.c: code cleanup and improvements" from
   Baoquan He provides cleanups and small efficiency improvements which
   Baoquan found via code inspection.
 
 - The 2 patch series "vmscan: enforce mems_effective during demotion"
   from Gregory Price "changes reclaim to respect cpuset.mems_effective
   during demotion when possible".  because "presently, reclaim explicitly
   ignores cpuset.mems_effective when demoting, which may cause the cpuset
   settings to violated." "This is useful for isolating workloads on a
   multi-tenant system from certain classes of memory more consistently."
 
 - The 2 patch series ""Clean up split_huge_pmd_locked() and remove
   unnecessary folio pointers" from Gavin Guo provides minor cleanups and
   efficiency gains in in the huge page splitting and migrating code.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Use kmem_cache for memcg alloc" from Huan Yang
   creates a slab cache for `struct mem_cgroup', yielding improved memory
   utilization.
 
 - The 4 patch series "add max arg to swappiness in memory.reclaim and
   lru_gen" from Zhongkun He adds a new "max" argument to the "swappiness="
   argument for memory.reclaim MGLRU's lru_gen.  This directs proactive
   reclaim to reclaim from only anon folios rather than file-backed folios.
 
 - The 17 patch series "kexec: introduce Kexec HandOver (KHO)" from Mike
   Rapoport is the first step on the path to permitting the kernel to
   maintain existing VMs while replacing the host kernel via file-based
   kexec.  At this time only memblock's reserve_mem is preserved.
 
 - The 7 patch series "mm: Introduce for_each_valid_pfn()" from David
   Woodhouse provides and uses a smarter way of looping over a pfn range.
   By skipping ranges of invalid pfns.
 
 - The 2 patch series "sched/numa: Skip VMA scanning on memory pinned to
   one NUMA node via cpuset.mems" from Libo Chen removes a lot of pointless
   VMA scanning when a task is pinned a single NUMA mode.  Dramatic
   performance benefits were seen in some real world cases.
 
 - The 2 patch series "JFS: Implement migrate_folio for
   jfs_metapage_aops" from Shivank Garg addresses a warning which occurs
   during memory compaction when using JFS.
 
 - The 4 patch series "move all VMA allocation, freeing and duplication
   logic to mm" from Lorenzo Stoakes moves some VMA code from kernel/fork.c
   into the more appropriate mm/vma.c.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm, swap: clean up swap cache mapping helper" from
   Kairui Song provides code consolidation and cleanups related to the
   folio_index() function.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/gup: Cleanup memfd_pin_folios()" from Vishal
   Moola does that.
 
 - The 8 patch series "memcg: Fix test_memcg_min/low test failures" from
   Waiman Long addresses some bogus failures which are being reported by
   the test_memcontrol selftest.
 
 - The 3 patch series "eliminate mmap() retry merge, add .mmap_prepare
   hook" from Lorenzo Stoakes commences the deprecation of
   file_operations.mmap() in favor of the new
   file_operations.mmap_prepare().  The latter is more restrictive and
   prevents drivers from messing with things in ways which, amongst other
   problems, may defeat VMA merging.
 
 - The 4 patch series "memcg: decouple memcg and objcg stocks"" from
   Shakeel Butt decouples the per-cpu memcg charge cache from the objcg's
   one.  This is a step along the way to making memcg and objcg charging
   NMI-safe, which is a BPF requirement.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm/damon: minor fixups and improvements for code,
   tests, and documents" from SeongJae Park is "yet another batch of
   miscellaneous DAMON changes.  Fix and improve minor problems in code,
   tests and documents."
 
 - The 7 patch series "memcg: make memcg stats irq safe" from Shakeel
   Butt converts memcg stats to be irq safe.  Another step along the way to
   making memcg charging and stats updates NMI-safe, a BPF requirement.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Let unmap_hugepage_range() and several related
   functions take folio instead of page" from Fan Ni provides folio
   conversions in the hugetlb code.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-05-31-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "Add folio_mk_pte()" from Matthew Wilcox simplifies the act of
   creating a pte which addresses the first page in a folio and reduces
   the amount of plumbing which architecture must implement to provide
   this.

 - "Misc folio patches for 6.16" from Matthew Wilcox is a shower of
   largely unrelated folio infrastructure changes which clean things up
   and better prepare us for future work.

 - "memory,x86,acpi: hotplug memory alignment advisement" from Gregory
   Price adds early-init code to prevent x86 from leaving physical
   memory unused when physical address regions are not aligned to memory
   block size.

 - "mm/compaction: allow more aggressive proactive compaction" from
   Michal Clapinski provides some tuning of the (sadly, hard-coded (more
   sadly, not auto-tuned)) thresholds for our invokation of proactive
   compaction. In a simple test case, the reduction of a guest VM's
   memory consumption was dramatic.

 - "Minor cleanups and improvements to swap freeing code" from Kemeng
   Shi provides some code cleaups and a small efficiency improvement to
   this part of our swap handling code.

 - "ptrace: introduce PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_INFO API" from Dmitry Levin
   adds the ability for a ptracer to modify syscalls arguments. At this
   time we can alter only "system call information that are used by
   strace system call tampering, namely, syscall number, syscall
   arguments, and syscall return value.

   This series should have been incorporated into mm.git's "non-MM"
   branch, but I goofed.

 - "fs/proc: extend the PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl to report guard regions" from
   Andrei Vagin extends the info returned by the PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl
   against /proc/pid/pagemap. This permits CRIU to more efficiently get
   at the info about guard regions.

 - "Fix parameter passed to page_mapcount_is_type()" from Gavin Shan
   implements that fix. No runtime effect is expected because
   validate_page_before_insert() happens to fix up this error.

 - "kernel/events/uprobes: uprobe_write_opcode() rewrite" from David
   Hildenbrand basically brings uprobe text poking into the current
   decade. Remove a bunch of hand-rolled implementation in favor of
   using more current facilities.

 - "mm/ptdump: Drop assumption that pxd_val() is u64" from Anshuman
   Khandual provides enhancements and generalizations to the pte dumping
   code. This might be needed when 128-bit Page Table Descriptors are
   enabled for ARM.

 - "Always call constructor for kernel page tables" from Kevin Brodsky
   ensures that the ctor/dtor is always called for kernel pgtables, as
   it already is for user pgtables.

   This permits the addition of more functionality such as "insert hooks
   to protect page tables". This change does result in various
   architectures performing unnecesary work, but this is fixed up where
   it is anticipated to occur.

 - "Rust support for mm_struct, vm_area_struct, and mmap" from Alice
   Ryhl adds plumbing to permit Rust access to core MM structures.

 - "fix incorrectly disallowed anonymous VMA merges" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes takes advantage of some VMA merging opportunities which we've
   been missing for 15 years.

 - "mm/madvise: batch tlb flushes for MADV_DONTNEED and MADV_FREE" from
   SeongJae Park optimizes process_madvise()'s TLB flushing.

   Instead of flushing each address range in the provided iovec, we
   batch the flushing across all the iovec entries. The syscall's cost
   was approximately halved with a microbenchmark which was designed to
   load this particular operation.

 - "Track node vacancy to reduce worst case allocation counts" from
   Sidhartha Kumar makes the maple tree smarter about its node
   preallocation.

   stress-ng mmap performance increased by single-digit percentages and
   the amount of unnecessarily preallocated memory was dramaticelly
   reduced.

 - "mm/gup: Minor fix, cleanup and improvements" from Baoquan He removes
   a few unnecessary things which Baoquan noted when reading the code.

 - ""Enhance sysfs handling for memory hotplug in weighted interleave"
   from Rakie Kim "enhances the weighted interleave policy in the memory
   management subsystem by improving sysfs handling, fixing memory
   leaks, and introducing dynamic sysfs updates for memory hotplug
   support". Fixes things on error paths which we are unlikely to hit.

 - "mm/damon: auto-tune DAMOS for NUMA setups including tiered memory"
   from SeongJae Park introduces new DAMOS quota goal metrics which
   eliminate the manual tuning which is required when utilizing DAMON
   for memory tiering.

 - "mm/vmalloc.c: code cleanup and improvements" from Baoquan He
   provides cleanups and small efficiency improvements which Baoquan
   found via code inspection.

 - "vmscan: enforce mems_effective during demotion" from Gregory Price
   changes reclaim to respect cpuset.mems_effective during demotion when
   possible. because presently, reclaim explicitly ignores
   cpuset.mems_effective when demoting, which may cause the cpuset
   settings to violated.

   This is useful for isolating workloads on a multi-tenant system from
   certain classes of memory more consistently.

 - "Clean up split_huge_pmd_locked() and remove unnecessary folio
   pointers" from Gavin Guo provides minor cleanups and efficiency gains
   in in the huge page splitting and migrating code.

 - "Use kmem_cache for memcg alloc" from Huan Yang creates a slab cache
   for `struct mem_cgroup', yielding improved memory utilization.

 - "add max arg to swappiness in memory.reclaim and lru_gen" from
   Zhongkun He adds a new "max" argument to the "swappiness=" argument
   for memory.reclaim MGLRU's lru_gen.

   This directs proactive reclaim to reclaim from only anon folios
   rather than file-backed folios.

 - "kexec: introduce Kexec HandOver (KHO)" from Mike Rapoport is the
   first step on the path to permitting the kernel to maintain existing
   VMs while replacing the host kernel via file-based kexec. At this
   time only memblock's reserve_mem is preserved.

 - "mm: Introduce for_each_valid_pfn()" from David Woodhouse provides
   and uses a smarter way of looping over a pfn range. By skipping
   ranges of invalid pfns.

 - "sched/numa: Skip VMA scanning on memory pinned to one NUMA node via
   cpuset.mems" from Libo Chen removes a lot of pointless VMA scanning
   when a task is pinned a single NUMA mode.

   Dramatic performance benefits were seen in some real world cases.

 - "JFS: Implement migrate_folio for jfs_metapage_aops" from Shivank
   Garg addresses a warning which occurs during memory compaction when
   using JFS.

 - "move all VMA allocation, freeing and duplication logic to mm" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes moves some VMA code from kernel/fork.c into the more
   appropriate mm/vma.c.

 - "mm, swap: clean up swap cache mapping helper" from Kairui Song
   provides code consolidation and cleanups related to the folio_index()
   function.

 - "mm/gup: Cleanup memfd_pin_folios()" from Vishal Moola does that.

 - "memcg: Fix test_memcg_min/low test failures" from Waiman Long
   addresses some bogus failures which are being reported by the
   test_memcontrol selftest.

 - "eliminate mmap() retry merge, add .mmap_prepare hook" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes commences the deprecation of file_operations.mmap() in favor
   of the new file_operations.mmap_prepare().

   The latter is more restrictive and prevents drivers from messing with
   things in ways which, amongst other problems, may defeat VMA merging.

 - "memcg: decouple memcg and objcg stocks"" from Shakeel Butt decouples
   the per-cpu memcg charge cache from the objcg's one.

   This is a step along the way to making memcg and objcg charging
   NMI-safe, which is a BPF requirement.

 - "mm/damon: minor fixups and improvements for code, tests, and
   documents" from SeongJae Park is yet another batch of miscellaneous
   DAMON changes. Fix and improve minor problems in code, tests and
   documents.

 - "memcg: make memcg stats irq safe" from Shakeel Butt converts memcg
   stats to be irq safe. Another step along the way to making memcg
   charging and stats updates NMI-safe, a BPF requirement.

 - "Let unmap_hugepage_range() and several related functions take folio
   instead of page" from Fan Ni provides folio conversions in the
   hugetlb code.

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-05-31-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (285 commits)
  mm: pcp: increase pcp->free_count threshold to trigger free_high
  mm/hugetlb: convert use of struct page to folio in __unmap_hugepage_range()
  mm/hugetlb: refactor __unmap_hugepage_range() to take folio instead of page
  mm/hugetlb: refactor unmap_hugepage_range() to take folio instead of page
  mm/hugetlb: pass folio instead of page to unmap_ref_private()
  memcg: objcg stock trylock without irq disabling
  memcg: no stock lock for cpu hot-unplug
  memcg: make __mod_memcg_lruvec_state re-entrant safe against irqs
  memcg: make count_memcg_events re-entrant safe against irqs
  memcg: make mod_memcg_state re-entrant safe against irqs
  memcg: move preempt disable to callers of memcg_rstat_updated
  memcg: memcg_rstat_updated re-entrant safe against irqs
  mm: khugepaged: decouple SHMEM and file folios' collapse
  selftests/eventfd: correct test name and improve messages
  alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init
  Docs/damon: update titles and brief introductions to explain DAMOS
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: read tried regions directories in order
  mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: add a test for damos_set_filters_default_reject()
  mm/damon/paddr: remove unused variable, folio_list, in damon_pa_stat()
  mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: fix wrong comment on damons_sysfs_quota_goal_metric_strs
  ...
2025-05-31 15:44:16 -07:00
Uday Shankar
17574aa2a0 selftests: ublk: add stress test for per io daemons
Add a new test_stress_06 for the per io daemons feature. This is just a
copy of test_stress_01 with the per_io_tasks flag added, with varying
amounts of nthreads. This test is able to reproduce a panic which was
caught manually during development [1]; in the current version of this
patch set, it passes.

Note that this commit also makes all stress tests using the
run_io_and_remove helper more stressful by additionally exercising the
batch submit (queue_rqs) path.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/aDgwGoGCEpwd1mFY@fedora/

Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-ublk_task_per_io-v8-8-e9d3b119336a@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-05-31 14:38:53 -06:00
Uday Shankar
236918d3e9 selftests: ublk: add functional test for per io daemons
Add a new test test_generic_12 which:

- sets up a ublk server with per_io_tasks and a different number of ublk
  server threads and ublk_queues. This is possible now that these
  objects are decoupled
- runs some I/O load from a single CPU
- verifies that all the ublk server threads handle some I/O

Before this changeset, this test fails, since I/O issued from one CPU is
always handled by the one ublk server thread. After this changeset, the
test passes.

In the future, the last check above may be strengthened to "verify that
all ublk server threads handle the same amount of I/O." However, this
requires some adjustments/bugfixes to tag allocation, so this work is
postponed to a followup.

Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-ublk_task_per_io-v8-7-e9d3b119336a@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-05-31 14:38:48 -06:00
Uday Shankar
abe54c1603 selftests: ublk: kublk: decouple ublk_queues from ublk server threads
Add support in kublk for decoupled ublk_queues and ublk server threads.
kublk now has two modes of operation:

- (preexisting mode) threads and queues are paired 1:1, and each thread
  services all the I/Os of one queue
- (new mode) thread and queue counts are independently configurable.
  threads service I/Os in a way that balances load across threads even
  if load is not balanced over queues.

The default is the preexisting mode. The new mode is activated by
passing the --per_io_tasks flag.

Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-ublk_task_per_io-v8-6-e9d3b119336a@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-05-31 14:38:43 -06:00
Uday Shankar
b9848ca7a7 selftests: ublk: kublk: move per-thread data out of ublk_queue
Towards the goal of decoupling ublk_queues from ublk server threads,
move resources/data that should be per-thread rather than per-queue out
of ublk_queue and into a new struct ublk_thread.

Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-ublk_task_per_io-v8-5-e9d3b119336a@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-05-31 14:38:39 -06:00
Uday Shankar
8f75ba28b8 selftests: ublk: kublk: lift queue initialization out of thread
Currently, each ublk server I/O handler thread initializes its own
queue. However, as we move towards decoupled ublk_queues and ublk server
threads, this model does not make sense anymore, as there will no longer
be a concept of a thread having "its own" queue. So lift queue
initialization out of the per-thread ublk_io_handler_fn and into a loop
in ublk_start_daemon (which runs once for each device).

There is a part of ublk_queue_init (ring initialization) which does
actually need to happen on the thread that will use the ring; that is
separated into a separate ublk_thread_init which is still called by each
I/O handler thread.

Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-ublk_task_per_io-v8-4-e9d3b119336a@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-05-31 14:38:35 -06:00
Uday Shankar
9773709752 selftests: ublk: kublk: tie sqe allocation to io instead of queue
We currently have a helper ublk_queue_alloc_sqes which the ublk targets
use to allocate SQEs for their own operations. However, as we move
towards decoupled ublk_queues and ublk server threads, this helper does
not make sense anymore. SQEs are allocated from rings, and we will have
one ring per thread to avoid locking. Change the SQE allocation helper
to ublk_io_alloc_sqes. Currently this still allocates SQEs from the io's
queue's ring, but when we fully decouple threads and queues, it will
allocate from the io's thread's ring instead.

Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-ublk_task_per_io-v8-3-e9d3b119336a@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-05-31 14:38:30 -06:00
Uday Shankar
bf098d7269 selftests: ublk: kublk: plumb q_id in io_uring user_data
Currently, when we process CQEs, we know which ublk_queue we are working
on because we know which ring we are working on, and ublk_queues and
rings are in 1:1 correspondence. However, as we decouple ublk_queues
from ublk server threads, ublk_queues and rings will no longer be in 1:1
correspondence - each ublk server thread will have a ring, and each
thread may issue commands against more than one ublk_queue. So in order
to know which ublk_queue a CQE refers to, plumb that information in the
associated SQE's user_data.

Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-ublk_task_per_io-v8-2-e9d3b119336a@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-05-31 14:38:26 -06:00
Mark Brown
4cb6c8af85 selftests/filesystems: Fix build of anon_inode_test
The newly added anon_inode_test test fails to build due to attempting to
include a nonexisting overlayfs/wrapper.h:

  anon_inode_test.c:10:10: fatal error: overlayfs/wrappers.h: No such file or directory
     10 | #include "overlayfs/wrappers.h"
        |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This is due to 0bd92b9fe5 ("selftests/filesystems: move wrapper.h out
of overlayfs subdir") which was added in the vfs-6.16.selftests branch
which was based on -rc5 and did not contain the newly added test so once
things were merged into mainline the build started failing - both parent
commits are fine.

Fixes: 3e406741b1 ("Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.selftests' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-31 08:43:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b78f1293f9 tracing updates for v6.16:
- Have module addresses get updated in the persistent ring buffer
 
   The addresses of the modules from the previous boot are saved in the
   persistent ring buffer. If the same modules are loaded and an address is
   in the old buffer points to an address that was both saved in the
   persistent ring buffer and is loaded in memory, shift the address to point
   to the address that is loaded in memory in the trace event.
 
 - Print function names for irqs off and preempt off callsites
 
   When ignoring the print fmt of a trace event and just printing the fields
   directly, have the fields for preempt off and irqs off events still show
   the function name (via kallsyms) instead of just showing the raw address.
 
 - Clean ups of the histogram code
 
   The histogram functions saved over 800 bytes on the stack to process
   events as they come in. Instead, create per-cpu buffers that can hold this
   information and have a separate location for each context level (thread,
   softirq, IRQ and NMI).
 
   Also add some more comments to the code.
 
 - Add "common_comm" field for histograms
 
   Add "common_comm" that uses the current->comm as a field in an event
   histogram and acts like any of the other fields of the event.
 
 - Show "subops" in the enabled_functions file
 
   When the function graph infrastructure is used, a subsystem has a "subops"
   that it attaches its callback function to. Instead of the
   enabled_functions just showing a function calling the function that calls
   the subops functions, also show the subops functions that will get called
   for that function too.
 
 - Add "copy_trace_marker" option to instances
 
   There are cases where an instance is created for tooling to write into,
   but the old tooling has the top level instance hardcoded into the
   application. New tools want to consume the data from an instance and not
   the top level buffer. By adding a copy_trace_marker option, whenever the
   top instance trace_marker is written into, a copy of it is also written
   into the instance with this option set. This allows new tools to read what
   old tools are writing into the top buffer.
 
   If this option is cleared by the top instance, then what is written into
   the trace_marker is not written into the top instance. This is a way to
   redirect the trace_marker writes into another instance.
 
 - Have tracepoints created by DECLARE_TRACE() use trace_<name>_tp()
 
   If a tracepoint is created by DECLARE_TRACE() instead of TRACE_EVENT(),
   then it will not be exposed via tracefs. Currently there's no way to
   differentiate in the kernel the tracepoint functions between those that
   are exposed via tracefs or not. A calling convention has been made
   manually to append a "_tp" prefix for events created by DECLARE_TRACE().
   Instead of doing this manually, force it so that all DECLARE_TRACE()
   events have this notation.
 
 - Use __string() for task->comm in some sched events
 
   Instead of hardcoding the comm to be TASK_COMM_LEN in some of the
   scheduler events use __string() which makes it dynamic. Note, if these
   events are parsed by user space it they may break, and the event may have
   to be converted back to the hardcoded size.
 
 - Have function graph "depth" be unsigned to the user
 
   Internally to the kernel, the "depth" field of the function graph event is
   signed due to -1 being used for end of boundary. What actually gets
   recorded in the event itself is zero or positive. Reflect this to user
   space by showing "depth" as unsigned int and be consistent across all
   events.
 
 - Allow an arbitrary long CPU string to osnoise_cpus_write()
 
   The filtering of which CPUs to write to can exceed 256 bytes. If a machine
   has 256 CPUs, and the filter is to filter every other CPU, the write would
   take a string larger than 256 bytes. Instead of using a fixed size buffer
   on the stack that is 256 bytes, allocate it to handle what is passed in.
 
 - Stop having ftrace check the per-cpu data "disabled" flag
 
   The "disabled" flag in the data structure passed to most ftrace functions
   is checked to know if tracing has been disabled or not. This flag was
   added back in 2008 before the ring buffer had its own way to disable
   tracing. The "disable" flag is now not always set when needed, and the
   ring buffer flag should be used in all locations where the disabled is
   needed. Since the "disable" flag is redundant and incorrect, stop using it.
   Fix up some locations that use the "disable" flag to use the ring buffer
   info.
 
 - Use a new tracer_tracing_disable/enable() instead of data->disable flag
 
   There's a few cases that set the data->disable flag to stop tracing, but
   this flag is not consistently used. It is also an on/off switch where if a
   function set it and calls another function that sets it, the called
   function may incorrectly enable it.
 
   Use a new trace_tracing_disable() and tracer_tracing_enable() that uses a
   counter and can be nested. These use the ring buffer flags which are
   always checked making the disabling more consistent.
 
 - Save the trace clock in the persistent ring buffer
 
   Save what clock was used for tracing in the persistent ring buffer and set
   it back to that clock after a reboot.
 
 - Remove unused reference to a per CPU data pointer in mmiotrace functions
 
 - Remove unused buffer_page field from trace_array_cpu structure
 
 - Remove more strncpy() instances
 
 - Other minor clean ups and fixes
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Have module addresses get updated in the persistent ring buffer

   The addresses of the modules from the previous boot are saved in the
   persistent ring buffer. If the same modules are loaded and an address
   is in the old buffer points to an address that was both saved in the
   persistent ring buffer and is loaded in memory, shift the address to
   point to the address that is loaded in memory in the trace event.

 - Print function names for irqs off and preempt off callsites

   When ignoring the print fmt of a trace event and just printing the
   fields directly, have the fields for preempt off and irqs off events
   still show the function name (via kallsyms) instead of just showing
   the raw address.

 - Clean ups of the histogram code

   The histogram functions saved over 800 bytes on the stack to process
   events as they come in. Instead, create per-cpu buffers that can hold
   this information and have a separate location for each context level
   (thread, softirq, IRQ and NMI).

   Also add some more comments to the code.

 - Add "common_comm" field for histograms

   Add "common_comm" that uses the current->comm as a field in an event
   histogram and acts like any of the other fields of the event.

 - Show "subops" in the enabled_functions file

   When the function graph infrastructure is used, a subsystem has a
   "subops" that it attaches its callback function to. Instead of the
   enabled_functions just showing a function calling the function that
   calls the subops functions, also show the subops functions that will
   get called for that function too.

 - Add "copy_trace_marker" option to instances

   There are cases where an instance is created for tooling to write
   into, but the old tooling has the top level instance hardcoded into
   the application. New tools want to consume the data from an instance
   and not the top level buffer. By adding a copy_trace_marker option,
   whenever the top instance trace_marker is written into, a copy of it
   is also written into the instance with this option set. This allows
   new tools to read what old tools are writing into the top buffer.

   If this option is cleared by the top instance, then what is written
   into the trace_marker is not written into the top instance. This is a
   way to redirect the trace_marker writes into another instance.

 - Have tracepoints created by DECLARE_TRACE() use trace_<name>_tp()

   If a tracepoint is created by DECLARE_TRACE() instead of
   TRACE_EVENT(), then it will not be exposed via tracefs. Currently
   there's no way to differentiate in the kernel the tracepoint
   functions between those that are exposed via tracefs or not. A
   calling convention has been made manually to append a "_tp" prefix
   for events created by DECLARE_TRACE(). Instead of doing this
   manually, force it so that all DECLARE_TRACE() events have this
   notation.

 - Use __string() for task->comm in some sched events

   Instead of hardcoding the comm to be TASK_COMM_LEN in some of the
   scheduler events use __string() which makes it dynamic. Note, if
   these events are parsed by user space it they may break, and the
   event may have to be converted back to the hardcoded size.

 - Have function graph "depth" be unsigned to the user

   Internally to the kernel, the "depth" field of the function graph
   event is signed due to -1 being used for end of boundary. What
   actually gets recorded in the event itself is zero or positive.
   Reflect this to user space by showing "depth" as unsigned int and be
   consistent across all events.

 - Allow an arbitrary long CPU string to osnoise_cpus_write()

   The filtering of which CPUs to write to can exceed 256 bytes. If a
   machine has 256 CPUs, and the filter is to filter every other CPU,
   the write would take a string larger than 256 bytes. Instead of using
   a fixed size buffer on the stack that is 256 bytes, allocate it to
   handle what is passed in.

 - Stop having ftrace check the per-cpu data "disabled" flag

   The "disabled" flag in the data structure passed to most ftrace
   functions is checked to know if tracing has been disabled or not.
   This flag was added back in 2008 before the ring buffer had its own
   way to disable tracing. The "disable" flag is now not always set when
   needed, and the ring buffer flag should be used in all locations
   where the disabled is needed. Since the "disable" flag is redundant
   and incorrect, stop using it. Fix up some locations that use the
   "disable" flag to use the ring buffer info.

 - Use a new tracer_tracing_disable/enable() instead of data->disable
   flag

   There's a few cases that set the data->disable flag to stop tracing,
   but this flag is not consistently used. It is also an on/off switch
   where if a function set it and calls another function that sets it,
   the called function may incorrectly enable it.

   Use a new trace_tracing_disable() and tracer_tracing_enable() that
   uses a counter and can be nested. These use the ring buffer flags
   which are always checked making the disabling more consistent.

 - Save the trace clock in the persistent ring buffer

   Save what clock was used for tracing in the persistent ring buffer
   and set it back to that clock after a reboot.

 - Remove unused reference to a per CPU data pointer in mmiotrace
   functions

 - Remove unused buffer_page field from trace_array_cpu structure

 - Remove more strncpy() instances

 - Other minor clean ups and fixes

* tag 'trace-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (36 commits)
  tracing: Fix compilation warning on arm32
  tracing: Record trace_clock and recover when reboot
  tracing/sched: Use __string() instead of fixed lengths for task->comm
  tracepoint: Have tracepoints created with DECLARE_TRACE() have _tp suffix
  tracing: Cleanup upper_empty() in pid_list
  tracing: Allow the top level trace_marker to write into another instances
  tracing: Add a helper function to handle the dereference arg in verifier
  tracing: Remove unnecessary "goto out" that simply returns ret is trigger code
  tracing: Fix error handling in event_trigger_parse()
  tracing: Rename event_trigger_alloc() to trigger_data_alloc()
  tracing: Replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy() for stack_trace_filter_buf
  tracing: Remove unused buffer_page field from trace_array_cpu structure
  tracing: Use atomic_inc_return() for updating "disabled" counter in irqsoff tracer
  tracing: Convert the per CPU "disabled" counter to local from atomic
  tracing: branch: Use trace_tracing_is_on_cpu() instead of "disabled" field
  ring-buffer: Add ring_buffer_record_is_on_cpu()
  tracing: Do not use per CPU array_buffer.data->disabled for cpumask
  ftrace: Do not disabled function graph based on "disabled" field
  tracing: kdb: Use tracer_tracing_on/off() instead of setting per CPU disabled
  tracing: Use tracer_tracing_disable() instead of "disabled" field for ftrace_dump_one()
  ...
2025-05-29 21:04:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
43db111107 ARM:
* Add large stage-2 mapping (THP) support for non-protected guests when
   pKVM is enabled, clawing back some performance.
 
 * Enable nested virtualisation support on systems that support it,
   though it is disabled by default.
 
 * Add UBSAN support to the standalone EL2 object used in nVHE/hVHE and
   protected modes.
 
 * Large rework of the way KVM tracks architecture features and links
   them with the effects of control bits. While this has no functional
   impact, it ensures correctness of emulation (the data is automatically
   extracted from the published JSON files), and helps dealing with the
   evolution of the architecture.
 
 * Significant changes to the way pKVM tracks ownership of pages,
   avoiding page table walks by storing the state in the hypervisor's
   vmemmap. This in turn enables the THP support described above.
 
 * New selftest checking the pKVM ownership transition rules
 
 * Fixes for FEAT_MTE_ASYNC being accidentally advertised to guests
   even if the host didn't have it.
 
 * Fixes for the address translation emulation, which happened to be
   rather buggy in some specific contexts.
 
 * Fixes for the PMU emulation in NV contexts, decoupling PMCR_EL0.N
   from the number of counters exposed to a guest and addressing a
   number of issues in the process.
 
 * Add a new selftest for the SVE host state being corrupted by a
   guest.
 
 * Keep HCR_EL2.xMO set at all times for systems running with the
   kernel at EL2, ensuring that the window for interrupts is slightly
   bigger, and avoiding a pretty bad erratum on the AmpereOne HW.
 
 * Add workaround for AmpereOne's erratum AC04_CPU_23, which suffers
   from a pretty bad case of TLB corruption unless accesses to HCR_EL2
   are heavily synchronised.
 
 * Add a per-VM, per-ITS debugfs entry to dump the state of the ITS
   tables in a human-friendly fashion.
 
 * and the usual random cleanups.
 
 LoongArch:
 
 * Don't flush tlb if the host supports hardware page table walks.
 
 * Add KVM selftests support.
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Add vector registers to get-reg-list selftest
 
 * VCPU reset related improvements
 
 * Remove scounteren initialization from VCPU reset
 
 * Support VCPU reset from userspace using set_mpstate() ioctl
 
 x86:
 
 * Initial support for TDX in KVM.  This finally makes it possible to use the
   TDX module to run confidential guests on Intel processors.  This is quite a
   large series, including support for private page tables (managed by the
   TDX module and mirrored in KVM for efficiency), forwarding some TDVMCALLs
   to userspace, and handling several special VM exits from the TDX module.
 
   This has been in the works for literally years and it's not really possible
   to describe everything here, so I'll defer to the various merge commits
   up to and including commit 7bcf7246c4 ("Merge branch 'kvm-tdx-finish-initial'
   into HEAD").
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "As far as x86 goes this pull request "only" includes TDX host support.

  Quotes are appropriate because (at 6k lines and 100+ commits) it is
  much bigger than the rest, which will come later this week and
  consists mostly of bugfixes and selftests. s390 changes will also come
  in the second batch.

  ARM:

   - Add large stage-2 mapping (THP) support for non-protected guests
     when pKVM is enabled, clawing back some performance.

   - Enable nested virtualisation support on systems that support it,
     though it is disabled by default.

   - Add UBSAN support to the standalone EL2 object used in nVHE/hVHE
     and protected modes.

   - Large rework of the way KVM tracks architecture features and links
     them with the effects of control bits. While this has no functional
     impact, it ensures correctness of emulation (the data is
     automatically extracted from the published JSON files), and helps
     dealing with the evolution of the architecture.

   - Significant changes to the way pKVM tracks ownership of pages,
     avoiding page table walks by storing the state in the hypervisor's
     vmemmap. This in turn enables the THP support described above.

   - New selftest checking the pKVM ownership transition rules

   - Fixes for FEAT_MTE_ASYNC being accidentally advertised to guests
     even if the host didn't have it.

   - Fixes for the address translation emulation, which happened to be
     rather buggy in some specific contexts.

   - Fixes for the PMU emulation in NV contexts, decoupling PMCR_EL0.N
     from the number of counters exposed to a guest and addressing a
     number of issues in the process.

   - Add a new selftest for the SVE host state being corrupted by a
     guest.

   - Keep HCR_EL2.xMO set at all times for systems running with the
     kernel at EL2, ensuring that the window for interrupts is slightly
     bigger, and avoiding a pretty bad erratum on the AmpereOne HW.

   - Add workaround for AmpereOne's erratum AC04_CPU_23, which suffers
     from a pretty bad case of TLB corruption unless accesses to HCR_EL2
     are heavily synchronised.

   - Add a per-VM, per-ITS debugfs entry to dump the state of the ITS
     tables in a human-friendly fashion.

   - and the usual random cleanups.

  LoongArch:

   - Don't flush tlb if the host supports hardware page table walks.

   - Add KVM selftests support.

  RISC-V:

   - Add vector registers to get-reg-list selftest

   - VCPU reset related improvements

   - Remove scounteren initialization from VCPU reset

   - Support VCPU reset from userspace using set_mpstate() ioctl

  x86:

   - Initial support for TDX in KVM.

     This finally makes it possible to use the TDX module to run
     confidential guests on Intel processors. This is quite a large
     series, including support for private page tables (managed by the
     TDX module and mirrored in KVM for efficiency), forwarding some
     TDVMCALLs to userspace, and handling several special VM exits from
     the TDX module.

     This has been in the works for literally years and it's not really
     possible to describe everything here, so I'll defer to the various
     merge commits up to and including commit 7bcf7246c4 ('Merge
     branch 'kvm-tdx-finish-initial' into HEAD')"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (248 commits)
  x86/tdx: mark tdh_vp_enter() as __flatten
  Documentation: virt/kvm: remove unreferenced footnote
  RISC-V: KVM: lock the correct mp_state during reset
  KVM: arm64: Fix documentation for vgic_its_iter_next()
  KVM: arm64: np-guest CMOs with PMD_SIZE fixmap
  KVM: arm64: Stage-2 huge mappings for np-guests
  KVM: arm64: Add a range to pkvm_mappings
  KVM: arm64: Convert pkvm_mappings to interval tree
  KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_test_clear_young_guest()
  KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_wrprotect_guest()
  KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_unshare_guest()
  KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_share_guest()
  KVM: arm64: Introduce for_each_hyp_page
  KVM: arm64: Handle huge mappings for np-guest CMOs
  KVM: arm64: nv: Release faulted-in VNCR page from mmu_lock critical section
  KVM: arm64: nv: Handle TLBI S1E2 for VNCR invalidation with mmu_lock held
  KVM: arm64: nv: Hold mmu_lock when invalidating VNCR SW-TLB before translating
  RISC-V: KVM: add KVM_CAP_RISCV_MP_STATE_RESET
  RISC-V: KVM: Remove scounteren initialization
  KVM: RISC-V: remove unnecessary SBI reset state
  ...
2025-05-29 08:10:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
90b83efa67 bpf-next-6.16
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Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Fix and improve BTF deduplication of identical BTF types (Alan
   Maguire and Andrii Nakryiko)

 - Support up to 12 arguments in BPF trampoline on arm64 (Xu Kuohai and
   Alexis Lothoré)

 - Support load-acquire and store-release instructions in BPF JIT on
   riscv64 (Andrea Parri)

 - Fix uninitialized values in BPF_{CORE,PROBE}_READ macros (Anton
   Protopopov)

 - Streamline allowed helpers across program types (Feng Yang)

 - Support atomic update for hashtab of BPF maps (Hou Tao)

 - Implement json output for BPF helpers (Ihor Solodrai)

 - Several s390 JIT fixes (Ilya Leoshkevich)

 - Various sockmap fixes (Jiayuan Chen)

 - Support mmap of vmlinux BTF data (Lorenz Bauer)

 - Support BPF rbtree traversal and list peeking (Martin KaFai Lau)

 - Tests for sockmap/sockhash redirection (Michal Luczaj)

 - Introduce kfuncs for memory reads into dynptrs (Mykyta Yatsenko)

 - Add support for dma-buf iterators in BPF (T.J. Mercier)

 - The verifier support for __bpf_trap() (Yonghong Song)

* tag 'bpf-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (135 commits)
  bpf, arm64: Remove unused-but-set function and variable.
  selftests/bpf: Add tests with stack ptr register in conditional jmp
  bpf: Do not include stack ptr register in precision backtracking bookkeeping
  selftests/bpf: enable many-args tests for arm64
  bpf, arm64: Support up to 12 function arguments
  bpf: Check rcu_read_lock_trace_held() in bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem()
  bpf: Avoid __bpf_prog_ret0_warn when jit fails
  bpftool: Add support for custom BTF path in prog load/loadall
  selftests/bpf: Add unit tests with __bpf_trap() kfunc
  bpf: Warn with __bpf_trap() kfunc maybe due to uninitialized variable
  bpf: Remove special_kfunc_set from verifier
  selftests/bpf: Add test for open coded dmabuf_iter
  selftests/bpf: Add test for dmabuf_iter
  bpf: Add open coded dmabuf iterator
  bpf: Add dmabuf iterator
  dma-buf: Rename debugfs symbols
  bpf: Fix error return value in bpf_copy_from_user_dynptr
  libbpf: Use mmap to parse vmlinux BTF from sysfs
  selftests: bpf: Add a test for mmapable vmlinux BTF
  btf: Allow mmap of vmlinux btf
  ...
2025-05-28 15:52:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1b98f357da Networking changes for 6.16.
Core
 ----
 
  - Implement the Device Memory TCP transmit path, allowing zero-copy
    data transmission on top of TCP from e.g. GPU memory to the wire.
 
  - Move all the IPv6 routing tables management outside the RTNL scope,
    under its own lock and RCU. The route control path is now 3x times
    faster.
 
  - Convert queue related netlink ops to instance lock, reducing
    again the scope of the RTNL lock. This improves the control plane
    scalability.
 
  - Refactor the software crc32c implementation, removing unneeded
    abstraction layers and improving significantly the related
    micro-benchmarks.
 
  - Optimize the GRO engine for UDP-tunneled traffic, for a 10%
    performance improvement in related stream tests.
 
  - Cover more per-CPU storage with local nested BH locking; this is a
    prep work to remove the current per-CPU lock in local_bh_disable()
    on PREMPT_RT.
 
  - Introduce and use nlmsg_payload helper, combining buffer bounds
    verification with accessing payload carried by netlink messages.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Rewrite the procfs conntrack table implementation, improving
    considerably the dump performance. A lot of user-space tools
    still use this interface.
 
  - Implement support for wildcard netdevice in netdev basechain
    and flowtables.
 
  - Integrate conntrack information into nft trace infrastructure.
 
  - Export set count and backend name to userspace, for better
    introspection.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - BPF qdisc support: BPF-qdisc can be implemented with BPF struct_ops
    programs and can be controlled in similar way to traditional qdiscs
    using the "tc qdisc" command.
 
  - Refactor the UDP socket iterator, addressing long standing issues
    WRT duplicate hits or missed sockets.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Improve TCP receive buffer auto-tuning and increase the default
    upper bound for the receive buffer; overall this improves the single
    flow maximum thoughput on 200Gbs link by over 60%.
 
  - Add AFS GSSAPI security class to AF_RXRPC; it provides transport
    security for connections to the AFS fileserver and VL server.
 
  - Improve TCP multipath routing, so that the sources address always
    matches the nexthop device.
 
  - Introduce SO_PASSRIGHTS for AF_UNIX, to allow disabling SCM_RIGHTS,
    and thus preventing DoS caused by passing around problematic FDs.
 
  - Retire DCCP socket. DCCP only receives updates for bugs, and major
    distros disable it by default. Its removal allows for better
    organisation of TCP fields to reduce the number of cache lines hit
    in the fast path.
 
  - Extend TCP drop-reason support to cover PAWS checks.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Reorganize PTP ioctl flag support to require an explicit opt-in for
    the drivers, avoiding the problem of drivers not rejecting new
    unsupported flags.
 
  - Converted several device drivers to timestamping APIs.
 
  - Introduce per-PHY ethtool dump helpers, improving the support for
    dump operations targeting PHYs.
 
 Tests and tooling
 -----------------
 
  - Add support for classic netlink in user space C codegen, so that
    ynl-c can now read, create and modify links, routes addresses and
    qdisc layer configuration.
 
  - Add ynl sub-types for binary attributes, allowing ynl-c to output
    known struct instead of raw binary data, clarifying the classic
    netlink output.
 
  - Extend MPTCP selftests to improve the code-coverage.
 
  - Add tests for XDP tail adjustment in AF_XDP.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - OpenVPN virtual driver: offload OpenVPN data channels processing
    to the kernel-space, increasing the data transfer throughput WRT
    the user-space implementation.
 
  - Renesas glue driver for the gigabit ethernet RZ/V2H(P) SoC.
 
  - Broadcom asp-v3.0 ethernet driver.
 
  - AMD Renoir ethernet device.
 
  - ReakTek MT9888 2.5G ethernet PHY driver.
 
  - Aeonsemi 10G C45 PHYs driver.
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
      - refactor the stearing table handling to reduce significantly
        the amount of memory used
      - add support for complex matches in H/W flow steering
      - improve flow streeing error handling
      - convert to netdev instance locking
    - Intel (100G, ice, igb, ixgbe, idpf):
      - ice: add switchdev support for LLDP traffic over VF
      - ixgbe: add firmware manipulation and regions devlink support
      - igb: introduce support for frame transmission premption
      - igb: adds persistent NAPI configuration
      - idpf: introduce RDMA support
      - idpf: add initial PTP support
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - extend hardware stats coverage
      - add devlink dev flash support
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - add support for RX-side device memory TCP
    - Wangxun (txgbe):
      - implement support for udp tunnel offload
      - complete PTP and SRIOV support for AML 25G/10G devices
 
  - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
    - Google (gve):
      - add device memory TCP TX support
    - Amazon (ena):
      - support persistent per-NAPI config
    - Airoha:
      - add H/W support for L2 traffic offload
      - add per flow stats for flow offloading
    - RealTek (rtl8211): add support for WoL magic packet
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - dwmac-socfpga 1000BaseX support
      - add Loongson-2K3000 support
      - introduce support for hardware-accelerated VLAN stripping
    - Broadcom (bcmgenet):
      - expose more H/W stats
    - Freescale (enetc, dpaa2-eth):
      - enetc: add MAC filter, VLAN filter RSS and loopback support
      - dpaa2-eth: convert to H/W timestamping APIs
    - vxlan: convert FDB table to rhashtable, for better scalabilty
    - veth: apply qdisc backpressure on full ring to reduce TX drops
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - Microchip (kzZ88x3): add ETS scheduler support
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - RealTek (rtl8211):
      - add support for WoL magic packet
      - add support for PHY LEDs
 
  - CAN:
    - Adds RZ/G3E CANFD support to the rcar_canfd driver.
    - Preparatory work for CAN-XL support.
    - Add self-tests framework with support for CAN physical interfaces.
 
  - WiFi:
    - mac80211:
      - scan improvements with multi-link operation (MLO)
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - enable AHB support for IPQ5332
      - add monitor interface support to QCN9274
      - add multi-link operation support to WCN7850
      - add 802.11d scan offload support to WCN7850
      - monitor mode for WCN7850, better 6 GHz regulatory
    - Qualcomm (ath11k):
      - restore hibernation support
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - WiFi-7 improvements
      - implement support for mt7990
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - enhanced multi-link single-radio (EMLSR) support on 5 GHz links
      - rework device configuration
    - RealTek (rtw88):
      - improve throughput for RTL8814AU
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - add multi-link operation support
      - STA/P2P concurrency improvements
      - support different SAR configs by antenna
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - introduce HCI Driver protocol
    - btintel_pcie: do not generate coredump for diagnostic events
    - btusb: add HCI Drv commands for configuring altsetting
    - btusb: add RTL8851BE device 0x0bda:0xb850
    - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3584 for MT7922
    - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3630 and 13d3/3613 for MT7925
    - btnxpuart: implement host-wakeup feature
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core:

   - Implement the Device Memory TCP transmit path, allowing zero-copy
     data transmission on top of TCP from e.g. GPU memory to the wire.

   - Move all the IPv6 routing tables management outside the RTNL scope,
     under its own lock and RCU. The route control path is now 3x times
     faster.

   - Convert queue related netlink ops to instance lock, reducing again
     the scope of the RTNL lock. This improves the control plane
     scalability.

   - Refactor the software crc32c implementation, removing unneeded
     abstraction layers and improving significantly the related
     micro-benchmarks.

   - Optimize the GRO engine for UDP-tunneled traffic, for a 10%
     performance improvement in related stream tests.

   - Cover more per-CPU storage with local nested BH locking; this is a
     prep work to remove the current per-CPU lock in local_bh_disable()
     on PREMPT_RT.

   - Introduce and use nlmsg_payload helper, combining buffer bounds
     verification with accessing payload carried by netlink messages.

  Netfilter:

   - Rewrite the procfs conntrack table implementation, improving
     considerably the dump performance. A lot of user-space tools still
     use this interface.

   - Implement support for wildcard netdevice in netdev basechain and
     flowtables.

   - Integrate conntrack information into nft trace infrastructure.

   - Export set count and backend name to userspace, for better
     introspection.

  BPF:

   - BPF qdisc support: BPF-qdisc can be implemented with BPF struct_ops
     programs and can be controlled in similar way to traditional qdiscs
     using the "tc qdisc" command.

   - Refactor the UDP socket iterator, addressing long standing issues
     WRT duplicate hits or missed sockets.

  Protocols:

   - Improve TCP receive buffer auto-tuning and increase the default
     upper bound for the receive buffer; overall this improves the
     single flow maximum thoughput on 200Gbs link by over 60%.

   - Add AFS GSSAPI security class to AF_RXRPC; it provides transport
     security for connections to the AFS fileserver and VL server.

   - Improve TCP multipath routing, so that the sources address always
     matches the nexthop device.

   - Introduce SO_PASSRIGHTS for AF_UNIX, to allow disabling SCM_RIGHTS,
     and thus preventing DoS caused by passing around problematic FDs.

   - Retire DCCP socket. DCCP only receives updates for bugs, and major
     distros disable it by default. Its removal allows for better
     organisation of TCP fields to reduce the number of cache lines hit
     in the fast path.

   - Extend TCP drop-reason support to cover PAWS checks.

  Driver API:

   - Reorganize PTP ioctl flag support to require an explicit opt-in for
     the drivers, avoiding the problem of drivers not rejecting new
     unsupported flags.

   - Converted several device drivers to timestamping APIs.

   - Introduce per-PHY ethtool dump helpers, improving the support for
     dump operations targeting PHYs.

  Tests and tooling:

   - Add support for classic netlink in user space C codegen, so that
     ynl-c can now read, create and modify links, routes addresses and
     qdisc layer configuration.

   - Add ynl sub-types for binary attributes, allowing ynl-c to output
     known struct instead of raw binary data, clarifying the classic
     netlink output.

   - Extend MPTCP selftests to improve the code-coverage.

   - Add tests for XDP tail adjustment in AF_XDP.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - OpenVPN virtual driver: offload OpenVPN data channels processing to
     the kernel-space, increasing the data transfer throughput WRT the
     user-space implementation.

   - Renesas glue driver for the gigabit ethernet RZ/V2H(P) SoC.

   - Broadcom asp-v3.0 ethernet driver.

   - AMD Renoir ethernet device.

   - ReakTek MT9888 2.5G ethernet PHY driver.

   - Aeonsemi 10G C45 PHYs driver.

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
       - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
           - refactor the steering table handling to significantly
             reduce the amount of memory used
           - add support for complex matches in H/W flow steering
           - improve flow streeing error handling
           - convert to netdev instance locking
       - Intel (100G, ice, igb, ixgbe, idpf):
           - ice: add switchdev support for LLDP traffic over VF
           - ixgbe: add firmware manipulation and regions devlink support
           - igb: introduce support for frame transmission premption
           - igb: adds persistent NAPI configuration
           - idpf: introduce RDMA support
           - idpf: add initial PTP support
       - Meta (fbnic):
           - extend hardware stats coverage
           - add devlink dev flash support
       - Broadcom (bnxt):
           - add support for RX-side device memory TCP
       - Wangxun (txgbe):
           - implement support for udp tunnel offload
           - complete PTP and SRIOV support for AML 25G/10G devices

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
       - Google (gve):
           - add device memory TCP TX support
       - Amazon (ena):
           - support persistent per-NAPI config
       - Airoha:
           - add H/W support for L2 traffic offload
           - add per flow stats for flow offloading
       - RealTek (rtl8211): add support for WoL magic packet
       - Synopsys (stmmac):
           - dwmac-socfpga 1000BaseX support
           - add Loongson-2K3000 support
           - introduce support for hardware-accelerated VLAN stripping
       - Broadcom (bcmgenet):
           - expose more H/W stats
       - Freescale (enetc, dpaa2-eth):
           - enetc: add MAC filter, VLAN filter RSS and loopback support
           - dpaa2-eth: convert to H/W timestamping APIs
       - vxlan: convert FDB table to rhashtable, for better scalabilty
       - veth: apply qdisc backpressure on full ring to reduce TX drops

   - Ethernet switches:
       - Microchip (kzZ88x3): add ETS scheduler support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
       - RealTek (rtl8211):
           - add support for WoL magic packet
           - add support for PHY LEDs

   - CAN:
       - Adds RZ/G3E CANFD support to the rcar_canfd driver.
       - Preparatory work for CAN-XL support.
       - Add self-tests framework with support for CAN physical interfaces.

   - WiFi:
       - mac80211:
           - scan improvements with multi-link operation (MLO)
       - Qualcomm (ath12k):
           - enable AHB support for IPQ5332
           - add monitor interface support to QCN9274
           - add multi-link operation support to WCN7850
           - add 802.11d scan offload support to WCN7850
           - monitor mode for WCN7850, better 6 GHz regulatory
       - Qualcomm (ath11k):
           - restore hibernation support
       - MediaTek (mt76):
           - WiFi-7 improvements
           - implement support for mt7990
       - Intel (iwlwifi):
           - enhanced multi-link single-radio (EMLSR) support on 5 GHz links
           - rework device configuration
       - RealTek (rtw88):
           - improve throughput for RTL8814AU
       - RealTek (rtw89):
           - add multi-link operation support
           - STA/P2P concurrency improvements
           - support different SAR configs by antenna

   - Bluetooth:
       - introduce HCI Driver protocol
       - btintel_pcie: do not generate coredump for diagnostic events
       - btusb: add HCI Drv commands for configuring altsetting
       - btusb: add RTL8851BE device 0x0bda:0xb850
       - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3584 for MT7922
       - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3630 and 13d3/3613 for MT7925
       - btnxpuart: implement host-wakeup feature"

* tag 'net-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1611 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix bpf selftest build warning
  selftests: netfilter: Fix skip of wildcard interface test
  net: phy: mscc: Stop clearing the the UDPv4 checksum for L2 frames
  net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse
  calipso: Don't call calipso functions for AF_INET sk.
  selftests/tc-testing: Add a test for HFSC eltree double add with reentrant enqueue behaviour on netem
  net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice
  octeontx2-pf: QOS: Refactor TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL_LAST callback
  octeontx2-pf: QOS: Perform cache sync on send queue teardown
  net: mana: Add support for Multi Vports on Bare metal
  net: devmem: ncdevmem: remove unused variable
  net: devmem: ksft: upgrade rx test to send 1K data
  net: devmem: ksft: add 5 tuple FS support
  net: devmem: ksft: add exit_wait to make rx test pass
  net: devmem: ksft: add ipv4 support
  net: devmem: preserve sockc_err
  page_pool: fix ugly page_pool formatting
  net: devmem: move list_add to net_devmem_bind_dmabuf.
  selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: include file transfer duration in log message
  net: phy: mscc: Fix memory leak when using one step timestamping
  ...
2025-05-28 15:24:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
47cf96fbe3 arm64 updates for 6.16
ACPI, EFI and PSCI:
  - Decouple Arm's "Software Delegated Exception Interface" (SDEI)
    support from the ACPI GHES code so that it can be used by platforms
    booted with device-tree.
 
  - Remove unnecessary per-CPU tracking of the FPSIMD state across EFI
    runtime calls.
 
  - Fix a node refcount imbalance in the PSCI device-tree code.
 
 CPU Features:
  - Ensure register sanitisation is applied to fields in ID_AA64MMFR4.
 
  - Expose AIDR_EL1 to userspace via sysfs, primarily so that KVM guests
    can reliably query the underlying CPU types from the VMM.
 
  - Re-enabling of SME support (CONFIG_ARM64_SME) as a result of fixes
    to our context-switching, signal handling and ptrace code.
 
 Entry code:
  - Hook up TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY so that CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY can be
    selected.
 
 Memory management:
  - Prevent BSS exports from being used by the early PI code.
 
  - Propagate level and stride information to the low-level TLB
    invalidation routines when operating on hugetlb entries.
 
  - Use the page-table contiguous hint for vmap() mappings with
    VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP where possible.
 
  - Optimise vmalloc()/vmap() page-table updates to use "lazy MMU mode"
    and hook this up on arm64 so that the trailing DSB (used to publish
    the updates to the hardware walker) can be deferred until the end of
    the mapping operation.
 
  - Extend mmap() randomisation for 52-bit virtual addresses (on par with
    48-bit addressing) and remove limited support for randomisation of
    the linear map.
 
 Perf and PMUs:
  - Add support for probing the CMN-S3 driver using ACPI.
 
  - Minor driver fixes to the CMN, Arm-NI and amlogic PMU drivers.
 
 Selftests:
  - Fix FPSIMD and SME tests to align with the freshly re-enabled SME
    support.
 
  - Fix default setting of the OUTPUT variable so that tests are
    installed in the right location.
 
 vDSO:
  - Replace raw counter access from inline assembly code with a call to
    the the __arch_counter_get_cntvct() helper function.
 
 Miscellaneous:
  - Add some missing header inclusions to the CCA headers.
 
  - Rework rendering of /proc/cpuinfo to follow the x86-approach and
    avoid repeated buffer expansion (the user-visible format remains
    identical).
 
  - Remove redundant selection of CONFIG_CRC32
 
  - Extend early error message when failing to map the device-tree blob.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "The headline feature is the re-enablement of support for Arm's
  Scalable Matrix Extension (SME) thanks to a bumper crop of fixes
  from Mark Rutland.

  If matrices aren't your thing, then Ryan's page-table optimisation
  work is much more interesting.

  Summary:

  ACPI, EFI and PSCI:

   - Decouple Arm's "Software Delegated Exception Interface" (SDEI)
     support from the ACPI GHES code so that it can be used by platforms
     booted with device-tree

   - Remove unnecessary per-CPU tracking of the FPSIMD state across EFI
     runtime calls

   - Fix a node refcount imbalance in the PSCI device-tree code

  CPU Features:

   - Ensure register sanitisation is applied to fields in ID_AA64MMFR4

   - Expose AIDR_EL1 to userspace via sysfs, primarily so that KVM
     guests can reliably query the underlying CPU types from the VMM

   - Re-enabling of SME support (CONFIG_ARM64_SME) as a result of fixes
     to our context-switching, signal handling and ptrace code

  Entry code:

   - Hook up TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY so that CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY can be
     selected

  Memory management:

   - Prevent BSS exports from being used by the early PI code

   - Propagate level and stride information to the low-level TLB
     invalidation routines when operating on hugetlb entries

   - Use the page-table contiguous hint for vmap() mappings with
     VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP where possible

   - Optimise vmalloc()/vmap() page-table updates to use "lazy MMU mode"
     and hook this up on arm64 so that the trailing DSB (used to publish
     the updates to the hardware walker) can be deferred until the end
     of the mapping operation

   - Extend mmap() randomisation for 52-bit virtual addresses (on par
     with 48-bit addressing) and remove limited support for
     randomisation of the linear map

  Perf and PMUs:

   - Add support for probing the CMN-S3 driver using ACPI

   - Minor driver fixes to the CMN, Arm-NI and amlogic PMU drivers

  Selftests:

   - Fix FPSIMD and SME tests to align with the freshly re-enabled SME
     support

   - Fix default setting of the OUTPUT variable so that tests are
     installed in the right location

  vDSO:

   - Replace raw counter access from inline assembly code with a call to
     the the __arch_counter_get_cntvct() helper function

  Miscellaneous:

   - Add some missing header inclusions to the CCA headers

   - Rework rendering of /proc/cpuinfo to follow the x86-approach and
     avoid repeated buffer expansion (the user-visible format remains
     identical)

   - Remove redundant selection of CONFIG_CRC32

   - Extend early error message when failing to map the device-tree
     blob"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (83 commits)
  arm64: cputype: Add cputype definition for HIP12
  arm64: el2_setup.h: Make __init_el2_fgt labels consistent, again
  perf/arm-cmn: Add CMN S3 ACPI binding
  arm64/boot: Disallow BSS exports to startup code
  arm64/boot: Move global CPU override variables out of BSS
  arm64/boot: Move init_pgdir[] and init_idmap_pgdir[] into __pi_ namespace
  perf/arm-cmn: Initialise cmn->cpu earlier
  kselftest/arm64: Set default OUTPUT path when undefined
  arm64: Update comment regarding values in __boot_cpu_mode
  arm64: mm: Drop redundant check in pmd_trans_huge()
  arm64/mm: Re-organise setting up FEAT_S1PIE registers PIRE0_EL1 and PIR_EL1
  arm64/mm: Permit lazy_mmu_mode to be nested
  arm64/mm: Disable barrier batching in interrupt contexts
  arm64/cpuinfo: only show one cpu's info in c_show()
  arm64/mm: Batch barriers when updating kernel mappings
  mm/vmalloc: Enter lazy mmu mode while manipulating vmalloc ptes
  arm64/mm: Support huge pte-mapped pages in vmap
  mm/vmalloc: Gracefully unmap huge ptes
  mm/vmalloc: Warn on improper use of vunmap_range()
  arm64/mm: Hoist barriers out of set_ptes_anysz() loop
  ...
2025-05-28 14:55:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
96d40793ab seccomp updates for v6.16-rc1
- selftest fixes for arm32 (Neill Kapron, Terry Tritton)
 
 - documentation typo fix (Sumanth Gavini)
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:

 - selftest fixes for arm32 (Neill Kapron, Terry Tritton)

 - documentation typo fix (Sumanth Gavini)

* tag 'seccomp-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  selftests: seccomp: Fix "performace" to "performance"
  selftests/seccomp: fix negative_ENOSYS tracer tests on arm32
  selftests/seccomp: fix syscall_restart test for arm compat
2025-05-28 07:45:39 -07:00
Paolo Abeni
f6bd8faeb1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.16 net-next PR.

No conflicts nor adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-28 10:11:15 +02:00
Phil Sutter
6da5f1b4b4 selftests: netfilter: Fix skip of wildcard interface test
The script is supposed to skip wildcard interface testing if unsupported
by the host's nft tool. The failing check caused script abort due to
'set -e' though. Fix this by running the potentially failing nft command
inside the if-conditional pipe.

Fixes: 73db1b5dab ("selftests: netfilter: Torture nftables netdev hooks")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250527094117.18589-1-phil@nwl.cc
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-28 09:48:41 +02:00
Pedro Tammela
2945ff733d selftests/tc-testing: Add a test for HFSC eltree double add with reentrant enqueue behaviour on netem
Reproduce the UAF scenario where netem is a child of HFSC and HFSC
is configured to use the eltree. In such case, this TDC test would
cause the HFSC class to be added to the eltree twice resulting
in a UAF.

Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522181448.1439717-3-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-28 08:55:35 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
feacb1774b sched_ext: Changes for v6.16
- More in-kernel idle CPU selection improvements. Expand topology awareness
   coverage add scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() to allow more flexibility. The idle
   CPU selection kfuncs can now be called from unlocked contexts too.
 
 - A bunch of reorganization changes to lay the foundation for multiple
   hierarchical scheduler support. This isn't ready yet and the included
   changes don't make meaningful behavior differences. One notable change is
   replacing some static_key tests with dynamic tests as the test results may
   differ depending on the scheduler instance. This isn't expected to cause
   meaningful performance difference.
 
 - Other minor and doc updates.
 
 - There were multiple patches in for-6.15-fixes which conflicted with
   changes in for-6.16. for-6.15-fixes were pulled three times into for-6.16
   to resolve the conflicts.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:

 - More in-kernel idle CPU selection improvements. Expand topology
   awareness coverage add scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() to allow more
   flexibility. The idle CPU selection kfuncs can now be called from
   unlocked contexts too.

 - A bunch of reorganization changes to lay the foundation for multiple
   hierarchical scheduler support. This isn't ready yet and the included
   changes don't make meaningful behavior differences. One notable
   change is replacing some static_key tests with dynamic tests as the
   test results may differ depending on the scheduler instance. This
   isn't expected to cause meaningful performance difference.

 - Other minor and doc updates.

 - There were multiple patches in for-6.15-fixes which conflicted with
   changes in for-6.16. for-6.15-fixes were pulled three times into
   for-6.16 to resolve the conflicts.

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (49 commits)
  sched_ext: Call ops.update_idle() after updating builtin idle bits
  sched_ext, docs: convert mentions of "CFS" to "fair-class scheduler"
  selftests/sched_ext: Update test enq_select_cpu_fails
  sched_ext: idle: Consolidate default idle CPU selection kfuncs
  selftests/sched_ext: Add test for scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() via test_run
  sched_ext: idle: Allow scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() from unlocked context
  sched_ext: idle: Validate locking correctness in scx_bpf_select_cpu_and()
  sched_ext: Make scx_kf_allowed_if_unlocked() available outside ext.c
  sched_ext, docs: add label
  sched_ext: Explain the temporary situation around scx_root dereferences
  sched_ext: Add @sch to SCX_CALL_OP*()
  sched_ext: Cleanup [__]scx_exit/error*()
  sched_ext: Add @sch to SCX_CALL_OP*()
  sched_ext: Clean up scx_root usages
  Documentation: scheduler: Changed lowercase acronyms to uppercase
  sched_ext: Avoid NULL scx_root deref in __scx_exit()
  sched_ext: Add RCU protection to scx_root in DSQ iterator
  sched_ext: Clean up SCX_EXIT_NONE handling in scx_disable_workfn()
  sched_ext: Move disable machinery into scx_sched
  sched_ext: Move event_stats_cpu into scx_sched
  ...
2025-05-27 21:12:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3b66e6b3c0 cgroup: Changes for v6.16
- cgroup rstat shared the tracking tree across all controlers with the
   rationale being that a cgroup which is using one resource is likely to be
   using other resources at the same time (ie. if something is allocating
   memory, it's probably consuming CPU cycles). However, this turned out to
   not scale very well especially with memcg using rstat for internal
   operations which made memcg stat read and flush patterns substantially
   different from other controllers. JP Kobryn split the rstat tree per
   controller.
 
 - cgroup BPF support was hooking into cgroup init/exit paths directly.
   Convert them to use a notifier chain instead so that other usages can be
   added easily. The two of the patches which implement this are mislabeled
   as belonging to sched_ext instead of cgroup. Sorry.
 
 - Relatively minor cpuset updates.
 
 - Documentation updates.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - cgroup rstat shared the tracking tree across all controllers with the
   rationale being that a cgroup which is using one resource is likely
   to be using other resources at the same time (ie. if something is
   allocating memory, it's probably consuming CPU cycles).

   However, this turned out to not scale very well especially with memcg
   using rstat for internal operations which made memcg stat read and
   flush patterns substantially different from other controllers. JP
   Kobryn split the rstat tree per controller.

 - cgroup BPF support was hooking into cgroup init/exit paths directly.

   Convert them to use a notifier chain instead so that other usages can
   be added easily. The two of the patches which implement this are
   mislabeled as belonging to sched_ext instead of cgroup. Sorry.

 - Relatively minor cpuset updates

 - Documentation updates

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (23 commits)
  sched_ext: Convert cgroup BPF support to use cgroup_lifetime_notifier
  sched_ext: Introduce cgroup_lifetime_notifier
  cgroup: Minor reorganization of cgroup_create()
  cgroup, docs: cpu controller's interaction with various scheduling policies
  cgroup, docs: convert space indentation to tab indentation
  cgroup: avoid per-cpu allocation of size zero rstat cpu locks
  cgroup, docs: be specific about bandwidth control of rt processes
  cgroup: document the rstat per-cpu initialization
  cgroup: helper for checking rstat participation of css
  cgroup: use subsystem-specific rstat locks to avoid contention
  cgroup: use separate rstat trees for each subsystem
  cgroup: compare css to cgroup::self in helper for distingushing css
  cgroup: warn on rstat usage by early init subsystems
  cgroup/cpuset: drop useless cpumask_empty() in compute_effective_exclusive_cpumask()
  cgroup/rstat: Improve cgroup_rstat_push_children() documentation
  cgroup: fix goto ordering in cgroup_init()
  cgroup: fix pointer check in css_rstat_init()
  cgroup/cpuset: Add warnings to catch inconsistency in exclusive CPUs
  cgroup/cpuset: Fix obsolete comment in cpuset_css_offline()
  cgroup/cpuset: Always use cpu_active_mask
  ...
2025-05-27 20:59:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f1975e4765 Summary
* Move kern_table members out of kernel/sysctl.c
 
   Moved a subset (tracing, panic, signal, stack_tracer and sparc) out of the
   kern_table array. The goal is for kern_table to only have sysctl elements. All
   this increases modularity by placing the ctl_tables closer to where they are
   used while reducing the chances of merge conflicts in kernel/sysctl.c.
 
 * Fixed sysctl unit test panic by relocating it to selftests
 
 * Testing
 
   These have been in linux-next from rc2, so they have had more than a month
   worth of testing.
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Merge tag 'sysctl-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl

Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados:

 - Move kern_table members out of kernel/sysctl.c

   Moved a subset (tracing, panic, signal, stack_tracer and sparc) out
   of the kern_table array. The goal is for kern_table to only have
   sysctl elements. All this increases modularity by placing the
   ctl_tables closer to where they are used while reducing the chances
   of merge conflicts in kernel/sysctl.c.

 - Fixed sysctl unit test panic by relocating it to selftests

* tag 'sysctl-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl:
  sysctl: Close test ctl_headers with a for loop
  sysctl: call sysctl tests with a for loop
  sysctl: Add 0012 to test the u8 range check
  sysctl: move u8 register test to lib/test_sysctl.c
  sparc: mv sparc sysctls into their own file under arch/sparc/kernel
  stack_tracer: move sysctl registration to kernel/trace/trace_stack.c
  tracing: Move trace sysctls into trace.c
  signal: Move signal ctl tables into signal.c
  panic: Move panic ctl tables into panic.c
2025-05-27 20:43:35 -07:00
Mina Almasry
affffcbb87 net: devmem: ncdevmem: remove unused variable
This variable is unused and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523230524.1107879-9-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-27 19:19:36 -07:00
Mina Almasry
baa18bc535 net: devmem: ksft: upgrade rx test to send 1K data
The current test just sends "hello\nworld" and verifies that is the
string received on the RX side. That is fine, but improve the test a bit
by sending 1K data. The test should be improved further to send more
data, but for now this should be a welcome improvement.

The test will send a repeating pattern of 0x01, 0x02, ... 0x06. The
ncdevmem `-v 7` flag will verify this pattern. ncdevmem will provide
useful debugging info when the test fails, such as the frags received
and verified fine, and which frag exactly failed, what was the expected
byte pattern, and what is the actual byte pattern received. All this
debug information will be useful when the test fails.

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523230524.1107879-8-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-27 19:19:36 -07:00
Mina Almasry
243d47a5e1 net: devmem: ksft: add 5 tuple FS support
ncdevmem supports drivers that are limited to either 3-tuple or 5-tuple
FS support, but the ksft is currently 3-tuple only. Support drivers that
have 5-tuple FS supported by adding a ksft arg.

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>

fix 5-tuple

fix 5-tuple
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523230524.1107879-7-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-27 19:19:36 -07:00
Mina Almasry
57605ae8e1 net: devmem: ksft: add exit_wait to make rx test pass
This exit_wait seems necessary to make the rx side test pass for me.
I think this is just missed from the original test add patch. Add it now.

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523230524.1107879-6-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-27 19:19:35 -07:00
Mina Almasry
12d31142e6 net: devmem: ksft: add ipv4 support
ncdevmem supports both ipv4 and ipv6, but the ksft is currently
ipv6-only. Propagate the ipv4 support to the ksft, so that folks that
are limited to these networks can also test.

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523230524.1107879-5-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-27 19:19:35 -07:00
Florian Westphal
429d410bf9 selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: include file transfer duration in log message
Paolo Abeni says:
 Recently the nipa CI infra went through some tuning, and the mentioned
 self-test now often fails.

The failing test is the sctp+nfqueue one, where the file transfer takes
too long and hits the timeout (1 minute).

Because SCTP nfqueue tests had timeout related issues before (esp. on debug
kernels) print the file transfer duration in the PASS/FAIL message.
This would aallow us to see if there is/was an unexpected slowdown
(CI keeps logs around) or 'creeping slowdown' where things got slower
over time until 'fail point' was reached.

Output of altered lines looks like this:
  PASS: tcp and nfqueue in forward chan (duration: 2s)
  PASS: tcp via loopback (duration: 2s)
  PASS: sctp and nfqueue in forward chain (duration: 42s)
  PASS: sctp and nfqueue in output chain with GSO (duration: 21s)

Reported-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/584524ef-9fd7-4326-9f1b-693ca62c5692@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523121700.20011-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-27 19:13:21 -07:00
Hangbin Liu
d9d836bfa5 selftests: net: move wait_local_port_listen to lib.sh
The function wait_local_port_listen() is the only function defined in
net_helper.sh. Since some tests source both lib.sh and net_helper.sh,
we can simplify the setup by moving wait_local_port_listen() to lib.sh.

With this change, net_helper.sh becomes redundant and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526014600.9128-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-27 17:31:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aacc73ceeb gpio updates for v6.16-rc1
GPIO core:
 - use more lock guards where applicable
 - refactor GPIO ACPI code and shrink it in the process by 8%
 - move GPIO ACPI quirks into a separate file
 - remove unneeded #ifdef
 - convert GPIO devres helpers to using devm_add_action() where applicable
   which shrinks and simplifies the code
 - refactor GPIO descriptor validation in GPIO consumer interfaces
 - don't allow setting values on input lines in the GPIO core which will
   take off the burden from GPIO drivers of checking this down the line
 - provide gpiod_is_equal() as a way of safely comparing two GPIO
   descriptors (the only current user is in regulator core)
 
 New drivers:
 - add the GPIO module for the max77759 multifunction device
 - add the GPIO driver for the VeriSilicon BLZP1600 GPIO controller
 - add the GPIO driver for the Spacemit K1 SoC
 
 Driver improvements:
 - convert more drivers to using the new GPIO line value setter callbacks
 - convert more drivers to making the irq_chip immutable as is recommended
   by the interrupt subsystem
 - extend build testing coverage by enabling more modules to be built with
   COMPILE_TEST=y
 - extend the gpio-aggregator module with a configfs interface that makes
   the setup easier for user-space than the existing driver-level sysfs
   attributes and also adds more advanced configuration features (such as
   referring to aggregated lines by their original names or modifying
   their names as exposed by the aggregated chip)
 - add a missing mutex_destroy() in gpio-imx-scu
 - add an OF polarity quirk for s5m8767
 - allow building gpio-vf610 as a loadable module
 - make gpio-mxc not hardcode its GPIO base number with GPIO SYSFS
   interface disabled (another small step towards getting rid of the global
   GPIO numberspace)
 - add support for level-triggered interrupts to gpio-pca953x
 - don't double-check the ngpios property in gpio-ds4520 as GPIO core
   already does it
 - don't double-check the number of GPIOs in gpio-imx-scu as GPIO core
   already does it
 - remove unused callbacks from gpio-max3191x
 
 DT bindings:
 - add device-tree bindings for max77759, spacemit,k1 and blzp1600 (new
   drivers added this cycle)
 - document more properties for gpio-vf610 and gpio-tegra186
 - document a new pca95xx variant
 - fix style of examples in several GPIO DT-binding documents
 
 Misc:
 - TODO list updates
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Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux

Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:
 "We have three new drivers, some refactoring in the GPIO core, lots of
  various changes across many drivers, new configfs interface for the
  virtual gpio-aggregator module and DT-bindings updates.

  The treewide conversion of GPIO drivers to using the new value setter
  callbacks is ongoing with another round of GPIO drivers updated. You
  will also see these commits coming in from other subsystems as with
  the relevant changes merged into mainline last cycle, I've started
  converting GPIO providers located elsewhere than drivers/gpio/.

  GPIO core:
   - use more lock guards where applicable
   - refactor GPIO ACPI code and shrink it in the process by 8%
   - move GPIO ACPI quirks into a separate file
   - remove unneeded #ifdef
   - convert GPIO devres helpers to using devm_add_action() where
     applicable which shrinks and simplifies the code
   - refactor GPIO descriptor validation in GPIO consumer interfaces
   - don't allow setting values on input lines in the GPIO core which
     will take off the burden from GPIO drivers of checking this down
     the line
   - provide gpiod_is_equal() as a way of safely comparing two GPIO
     descriptors (the only current user is in regulator core)

  New drivers:
   - add the GPIO module for the max77759 multifunction device
   - add the GPIO driver for the VeriSilicon BLZP1600 GPIO controller
   - add the GPIO driver for the Spacemit K1 SoC

  Driver improvements:
   - convert more drivers to using the new GPIO line value setter
     callbacks
   - convert more drivers to making the irq_chip immutable as is
     recommended by the interrupt subsystem
   - extend build testing coverage by enabling more modules to be built
     with COMPILE_TEST=y
   - extend the gpio-aggregator module with a configfs interface that
     makes the setup easier for user-space than the existing
     driver-level sysfs attributes and also adds more advanced
     configuration features (such as referring to aggregated lines by
     their original names or modifying their names as exposed by the
     aggregated chip)
   - add a missing mutex_destroy() in gpio-imx-scu
   - add an OF polarity quirk for s5m8767
   - allow building gpio-vf610 as a loadable module
   - make gpio-mxc not hardcode its GPIO base number with GPIO SYSFS
     interface disabled (another small step towards getting rid of the
     global GPIO numberspace)
   - add support for level-triggered interrupts to gpio-pca953x
   - don't double-check the ngpios property in gpio-ds4520 as GPIO core
     already does it
   - don't double-check the number of GPIOs in gpio-imx-scu as GPIO core
     already does it
   - remove unused callbacks from gpio-max3191x

  DT bindings:
   - add device-tree bindings for max77759, spacemit,k1 and blzp1600
     (new drivers added this cycle)
   - document more properties for gpio-vf610 and gpio-tegra186
   - document a new pca95xx variant
   - fix style of examples in several GPIO DT-binding documents

  Misc:
   - TODO list updates"

* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (123 commits)
  gpio: timberdale: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
  gpio: lpc18xx: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
  gpio: grgpio: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
  gpio: bcm-kona: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
  dt-bindings: gpio: vf610: add ngpios and gpio-reserved-ranges
  gpio: davinci: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
  gpiolib-acpi: Update file references in the Documentation and MAINTAINERS
  gpiolib: acpi: Move quirks to a separate file
  gpiolib: acpi: Add acpi_gpio_need_run_edge_events_on_boot() getter
  gpiolib: acpi: Handle deferred list via new API
  gpiolib: acpi: Make sure we fill struct acpi_gpio_info
  gpiolib: acpi: Switch to use enum in acpi_gpio_in_ignore_list()
  gpiolib: acpi: Use temporary variable for struct acpi_gpio_info
  gpiolib: remove unneeded #ifdef
  gpio: mpc8xxx: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
  gpio: pxa: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
  gpio: pxa: Make irq_chip immutable
  gpio: timberdale: Make irq_chip immutable
  gpio: xgene-sb: Make irq_chip immutable
  gpio: davinci: Make irq_chip immutable
  ...
2025-05-27 15:22:01 -07:00
Yonghong Song
5ffb537e41 selftests/bpf: Add tests with stack ptr register in conditional jmp
Add two tests:
  - one test has 'rX <op> r10' where rX is not r10, and
  - another test has 'rX <op> rY' where rX and rY are not r10
    but there is an early insn 'rX = r10'.

Without previous verifier change, both tests will fail.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250524041340.4046304-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2025-05-27 14:09:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
015a99fa76 nolibc changes for v6.16
Highlights:
 
 * New supported architectures: m68k, SPARC (32 and 64 bit)
 * Compatibility with kselftest_harness.h
 * A more robust mechanism to include all of nolibc from each header
 * Split existing features into new headers to simplify adoption
 * Compatibility with UBSAN and it is used in the testsuite
 * Many small new features focussing on usage in kselftests
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Merge tag 'nolibc-20250526-for-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc

Pull nolibc updates from Thomas Weißschuh:

 - New supported architectures: m68k, SPARC (32 and 64 bit)

 - Compatibility with kselftest_harness.h

 - A more robust mechanism to include all of nolibc from each header

 - Split existing features into new headers to simplify adoption

 - Compatibility with UBSAN and it is used in the testsuite

 - Many small new features focussing on usage in kselftests

* tag 'nolibc-20250526-for-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc: (83 commits)
  selftests: harness: Stop using setjmp()/longjmp()
  selftests: harness: Add "variant" and "self" to test metadata
  selftests: harness: Add teardown callback to test metadata
  selftests: harness: Move teardown conditional into test metadata
  selftests: harness: Don't set setup_completed for fixtureless tests
  selftests: harness: Implement test timeouts through pidfd
  selftests: harness: Remove dependency on libatomic
  selftests: harness: Remove inline qualifier for wrappers
  selftests: harness: Mark functions without prototypes static
  selftests: harness: Ignore unused variant argument warning
  selftests: harness: Use C89 comment style
  selftests: harness: Add kselftest harness selftest
  selftests/nolibc: drop include guards around standard headers
  tools/nolibc: move NULL and offsetof() to sys/stddef.h
  tools/nolibc: move uname() and friends to sys/utsname.h
  tools/nolibc: move makedev() and friends to sys/sysmacros.h
  tools/nolibc: move getrlimit() and friends to sys/resource.h
  tools/nolibc: move reboot() to sys/reboot.h
  tools/nolibc: move prctl() to sys/prctl.h
  tools/nolibc: move mount() to sys/mount.h
  ...
2025-05-27 11:27:09 -07:00
Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)
149ead9d7e selftests/bpf: enable many-args tests for arm64
Now that support for up to 12 args is enabled for tracing programs on
ARM64, enable the existing tests for this feature on this architecture.

Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250527-many_args_arm64-v3-2-3faf7bb8e4a2@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-05-27 10:50:31 -07:00
Yonghong Song
92de53d247 selftests/bpf: Add unit tests with __bpf_trap() kfunc
Add some inline-asm tests and C tests where __bpf_trap() or
__builtin_trap() is used in the code. The __builtin_trap()
test is guarded with llvm21 ([1]) since otherwise the compilation
failure will happen.

  [1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/131731

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523205331.1291734-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-05-27 10:30:07 -07:00
T.J. Mercier
7594dcb71f selftests/bpf: Add test for open coded dmabuf_iter
Use the same test buffers as the traditional iterator and a new BPF map
to verify the test buffers can be found with the open coded dmabuf
iterator.

Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522230429.941193-6-tjmercier@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-05-27 09:51:26 -07:00
T.J. Mercier
ae5d2c59ec selftests/bpf: Add test for dmabuf_iter
This test creates a udmabuf, and a dmabuf from the system dmabuf heap,
and uses a BPF program that prints dmabuf metadata with the new
dmabuf_iter to verify they can be found.

Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522230429.941193-5-tjmercier@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-05-27 09:51:26 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
4e02d4f973 KVM SVM changes for 6.16:
- Wait for target vCPU to acknowledge KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE to
    fix a race between AP destroy and VMRUN.
 
  - Decrypt and dump the VMSA in dump_vmcb() if debugging enabled for the VM.
 
  - Add support for ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES.
 
  - Add #VMGEXIT to the set of handlers special cased for CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y.
 
  - Treat DEBUGCTL[5:2] as reserved to pave the way for virtualizing features
    that utilize those bits.
 
  - Don't account temporary allocations in sev_send_update_data().
 
  - Add support for KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT on SVM, via Bus Lock Threshold.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-svm-6.16' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM SVM changes for 6.16:

 - Wait for target vCPU to acknowledge KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE to
   fix a race between AP destroy and VMRUN.

 - Decrypt and dump the VMSA in dump_vmcb() if debugging enabled for the VM.

 - Add support for ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES.

 - Add #VMGEXIT to the set of handlers special cased for CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y.

 - Treat DEBUGCTL[5:2] as reserved to pave the way for virtualizing features
   that utilize those bits.

 - Don't account temporary allocations in sev_send_update_data().

 - Add support for KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT on SVM, via Bus Lock Threshold.
2025-05-27 12:15:49 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
3e0797f6dd KVM selftests changes for 6.16:
- Add support for SNP to the various SEV selftests.
 
  - Add a selftest to verify fastops instructions via forced emulation.
 
  - Add MGLRU support to the access tracking perf test.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.16' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM selftests changes for 6.16:

 - Add support for SNP to the various SEV selftests.

 - Add a selftest to verify fastops instructions via forced emulation.

 - Add MGLRU support to the access tracking perf test.
2025-05-27 12:15:26 -04:00
Michal Luczaj
393d070135 vsock/test: Add test for an unexpectedly lingering close()
There was an issue with SO_LINGER: instead of blocking until all queued
messages for the socket have been successfully sent (or the linger timeout
has been reached), close() would block until packets were handled by the
peer.

Add a test to alert on close() lingering when it should not.

Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-vsock-linger-v6-5-2ad00b0e447e@rbox.co
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27 11:05:22 +02:00
Michal Luczaj
8b07b7e5c2 vsock/test: Introduce enable_so_linger() helper
Add a helper function that sets SO_LINGER. Adapt the caller.

Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-vsock-linger-v6-4-2ad00b0e447e@rbox.co
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27 11:05:21 +02:00
Michal Luczaj
e78e0596c7 vsock/test: Introduce vsock_wait_sent() helper
Distill the virtio_vsock_sock::bytes_unsent checking loop (ioctl SIOCOUTQ)
and move it to utils. Tweak the comment.

Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-vsock-linger-v6-3-2ad00b0e447e@rbox.co
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27 11:05:21 +02:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
ca8bf8f383 wireguard: selftests: specify -std=gnu17 for bash
GCC 15 defaults to C23, which bash can't compile under, so specify gnu17
explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521212707.1767879-6-Jason@zx2c4.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27 09:06:19 +02:00
Jordan Rife
ba3d7b93db wireguard: allowedips: add WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME flag
The current netlink API for WireGuard does not directly support removal
of allowed ips from a peer. A user can remove an allowed ip from a peer
in one of two ways:

1. By using the WGPEER_F_REPLACE_ALLOWEDIPS flag and providing a new
   list of allowed ips which omits the allowed ip that is to be removed.
2. By reassigning an allowed ip to a "dummy" peer then removing that
   peer with WGPEER_F_REMOVE_ME.

With the first approach, the driver completely rebuilds the allowed ip
list for a peer. If my current configuration is such that a peer has
allowed ips 192.168.0.2 and 192.168.0.3 and I want to remove 192.168.0.2
the actual transition looks like this.

[192.168.0.2, 192.168.0.3] <-- Initial state
[]                         <-- Step 1: Allowed ips removed for peer
[192.168.0.3]              <-- Step 2: Allowed ips added back for peer

This is true even if the allowed ip list is small and the update does
not need to be batched into multiple WG_CMD_SET_DEVICE requests, as the
removal and subsequent addition of ips is non-atomic within a single
request. Consequently, wg_allowedips_lookup_dst and
wg_allowedips_lookup_src may return NULL while reconfiguring a peer even
for packets bound for ips a user did not intend to remove leading to
unintended interruptions in connectivity. This presents in userspace as
failed calls to sendto and sendmsg for UDP sockets. In my case, I ran
netperf while repeatedly reconfiguring the allowed ips for a peer with
wg.

/usr/local/bin/netperf -H 10.102.73.72 -l 10m -t UDP_STREAM -- -R 1 -m 1024
send_data: data send error: No route to host (errno 113)
netperf: send_omni: send_data failed: No route to host

While this may not be of particular concern for environments where peers
and allowed ips are mostly static, systems like Cilium manage peers and
allowed ips in a dynamic environment where peers (i.e. Kubernetes nodes)
and allowed ips (i.e. pods running on those nodes) can frequently
change making WGPEER_F_REPLACE_ALLOWEDIPS problematic.

The second approach avoids any possible connectivity interruptions
but is hacky and less direct, requiring the creation of a temporary
peer just to dispose of an allowed ip.

Introduce a new flag called WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME which in the same
way that WGPEER_F_REMOVE_ME allows a user to remove a single peer from
a WireGuard device's configuration allows a user to remove an ip from a
peer's set of allowed ips. This enables incremental updates to a
device's configuration without any connectivity blips or messy
workarounds.

A corresponding patch for wg extends the existing `wg set` interface to
leverage this feature.

$ wg set wg0 peer <PUBKEY> allowed-ips +192.168.88.0/24,-192.168.0.1/32

When '+' or '-' is prepended to any ip in the list, wg clears
WGPEER_F_REPLACE_ALLOWEDIPS and sets the WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME flag on
any ip prefixed with '-'.

Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jordan@jrife.io>
[Jason: minor style nits, fixes to selftest, bump of wireguard-tools version]
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521212707.1767879-5-Jason@zx2c4.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27 09:06:19 +02:00
WangYuli
e74e9ee2c8 wireguard: selftests: cleanup CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
Commit 918327e9b7 ("ubsan: Remove CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL")
removed the CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL configuration option.
Eliminate invalid configurations to improve code readability.

Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521212707.1767879-2-Jason@zx2c4.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27 09:06:19 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
785cdec46e Core x86 updates for v6.16:
Boot code changes:
 
  - A large series of changes to reorganize the x86 boot code into a better isolated
    and easier to maintain base of PIC early startup code in arch/x86/boot/startup/,
    by Ard Biesheuvel.
 
    Motivation & background:
 
 	| Since commit
 	|
 	|    c88d71508e ("x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C")
 	|
 	| dated Jun 6 2017, we have been using C code on the boot path in a way
 	| that is not supported by the toolchain, i.e., to execute non-PIC C
 	| code from a mapping of memory that is different from the one provided
 	| to the linker. It should have been obvious at the time that this was a
 	| bad idea, given the need to sprinkle fixup_pointer() calls left and
 	| right to manipulate global variables (including non-pointer variables)
 	| without crashing.
 	|
 	| This C startup code has been expanding, and in particular, the SEV-SNP
 	| startup code has been expanding over the past couple of years, and
 	| grown many of these warts, where the C code needs to use special
 	| annotations or helpers to access global objects.
 
    This tree includes the first phase of this work-in-progress x86 boot code
    reorganization.
 
 Scalability enhancements and micro-optimizations:
 
  - Improve code-patching scalability (Eric Dumazet)
  - Remove MFENCEs for X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR (Andrew Cooper)
 
 CPU features enumeration updates:
 
  - Thorough reorganization and cleanup of CPUID parsing APIs (Ahmed S. Darwish)
  - Fix, refactor and clean up the cacheinfo code (Ahmed S. Darwish, Thomas Gleixner)
  - Update CPUID bitfields to x86-cpuid-db v2.3 (Ahmed S. Darwish)
 
 Memory management changes:
 
  - Allow temporary MMs when IRQs are on (Andy Lutomirski)
  - Opt-in to IRQs-off activate_mm() (Andy Lutomirski)
  - Simplify choose_new_asid() and generate better code (Borislav Petkov)
  - Simplify 32-bit PAE page table handling (Dave Hansen)
  - Always use dynamic memory layout (Kirill A. Shutemov)
  - Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only memory model (Kirill A. Shutemov)
  - Make 5-level paging support unconditional (Kirill A. Shutemov)
  - Stop prefetching current->mm->mmap_lock on page faults (Mateusz Guzik)
  - Predict valid_user_address() returning true (Mateusz Guzik)
  - Consolidate initmem_init() (Mike Rapoport)
 
 FPU support and vector computing:
 
  - Enable Intel APX support (Chang S. Bae)
  - Reorgnize and clean up the xstate code (Chang S. Bae)
  - Make task_struct::thread constant size (Ingo Molnar)
  - Restore fpu_thread_struct_whitelist() to fix CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y
    (Kees Cook)
  - Simplify the switch_fpu_prepare() + switch_fpu_finish() logic (Oleg Nesterov)
  - Always preserve non-user xfeatures/flags in __state_perm (Sean Christopherson)
 
 Microcode loader changes:
 
  - Help users notice when running old Intel microcode (Dave Hansen)
  - AMD: Do not return error when microcode update is not necessary (Annie Li)
  - AMD: Clean the cache if update did not load microcode (Boris Ostrovsky)
 
 Code patching (alternatives) changes:
 
  - Simplify, reorganize and clean up the x86 text-patching code (Ingo Molnar)
  - Make smp_text_poke_batch_process() subsume smp_text_poke_batch_finish()
    (Nikolay Borisov)
  - Refactor the {,un}use_temporary_mm() code (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Debugging support:
 
  - Add early IDT and GDT loading to debug relocate_kernel() bugs (David Woodhouse)
  - Print the reason for the last reset on modern AMD CPUs (Yazen Ghannam)
  - Add AMD Zen debugging document (Mario Limonciello)
  - Fix opcode map (!REX2) superscript tags (Masami Hiramatsu)
  - Stop decoding i64 instructions in x86-64 mode at opcode (Masami Hiramatsu)
 
 CPU bugs and bug mitigations:
 
  - Remove X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN (Borislav Petkov)
  - Fix SRSO reporting on Zen1/2 with SMT disabled (Borislav Petkov)
  - Restructure and harmonize the various CPU bug mitigation methods
    (David Kaplan)
  - Fix spectre_v2 mitigation default on Intel (Pawan Gupta)
 
 MSR API:
 
  - Large MSR code and API cleanup (Xin Li)
  - In-kernel MSR API type cleanups and renames (Ingo Molnar)
 
 PKEYS:
 
  - Simplify PKRU update in signal frame (Chang S. Bae)
 
 NMI handling code:
 
  - Clean up, refactor and simplify the NMI handling code (Sohil Mehta)
  - Improve NMI duration console printouts (Sohil Mehta)
 
 Paravirt guests interface:
 
  - Restrict PARAVIRT_XXL to 64-bit only (Kirill A. Shutemov)
 
 SEV support:
 
  - Share the sev_secrets_pa value again (Tom Lendacky)
 
 x86 platform changes:
 
  - Introduce the <asm/amd/> header namespace (Ingo Molnar)
  - i2c: piix4, x86/platform: Move the SB800 PIIX4 FCH definitions to <asm/amd/fch.h>
    (Mario Limonciello)
 
 Fixes and cleanups:
 
  - x86 assembly code cleanups and fixes (Uros Bizjak)
 
  - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andi Kleen, Andy Lutomirski, Andy Shevchenko,
    Ard Biesheuvel, Bagas Sanjaya, Baoquan He, Borislav Petkov, Chang S. Bae,
    Chao Gao, Dan Williams, Dave Hansen, David Kaplan, David Woodhouse,
    Eric Biggers, Ingo Molnar, Josh Poimboeuf, Juergen Gross, Malaya Kumar Rout,
    Mario Limonciello, Nathan Chancellor, Oleg Nesterov, Pawan Gupta,
    Peter Zijlstra, Shivank Garg, Sohil Mehta, Thomas Gleixner, Uros Bizjak,
    Xin Li)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Boot code changes:

   - A large series of changes to reorganize the x86 boot code into a
     better isolated and easier to maintain base of PIC early startup
     code in arch/x86/boot/startup/, by Ard Biesheuvel.

     Motivation & background:

  	| Since commit
  	|
  	|    c88d71508e ("x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C")
  	|
  	| dated Jun 6 2017, we have been using C code on the boot path in a way
  	| that is not supported by the toolchain, i.e., to execute non-PIC C
  	| code from a mapping of memory that is different from the one provided
  	| to the linker. It should have been obvious at the time that this was a
  	| bad idea, given the need to sprinkle fixup_pointer() calls left and
  	| right to manipulate global variables (including non-pointer variables)
  	| without crashing.
  	|
  	| This C startup code has been expanding, and in particular, the SEV-SNP
  	| startup code has been expanding over the past couple of years, and
  	| grown many of these warts, where the C code needs to use special
  	| annotations or helpers to access global objects.

     This tree includes the first phase of this work-in-progress x86
     boot code reorganization.

  Scalability enhancements and micro-optimizations:

   - Improve code-patching scalability (Eric Dumazet)

   - Remove MFENCEs for X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR (Andrew Cooper)

  CPU features enumeration updates:

   - Thorough reorganization and cleanup of CPUID parsing APIs (Ahmed S.
     Darwish)

   - Fix, refactor and clean up the cacheinfo code (Ahmed S. Darwish,
     Thomas Gleixner)

   - Update CPUID bitfields to x86-cpuid-db v2.3 (Ahmed S. Darwish)

  Memory management changes:

   - Allow temporary MMs when IRQs are on (Andy Lutomirski)

   - Opt-in to IRQs-off activate_mm() (Andy Lutomirski)

   - Simplify choose_new_asid() and generate better code (Borislav
     Petkov)

   - Simplify 32-bit PAE page table handling (Dave Hansen)

   - Always use dynamic memory layout (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only memory model (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Make 5-level paging support unconditional (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Stop prefetching current->mm->mmap_lock on page faults (Mateusz
     Guzik)

   - Predict valid_user_address() returning true (Mateusz Guzik)

   - Consolidate initmem_init() (Mike Rapoport)

  FPU support and vector computing:

   - Enable Intel APX support (Chang S. Bae)

   - Reorgnize and clean up the xstate code (Chang S. Bae)

   - Make task_struct::thread constant size (Ingo Molnar)

   - Restore fpu_thread_struct_whitelist() to fix
     CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y (Kees Cook)

   - Simplify the switch_fpu_prepare() + switch_fpu_finish() logic (Oleg
     Nesterov)

   - Always preserve non-user xfeatures/flags in __state_perm (Sean
     Christopherson)

  Microcode loader changes:

   - Help users notice when running old Intel microcode (Dave Hansen)

   - AMD: Do not return error when microcode update is not necessary
     (Annie Li)

   - AMD: Clean the cache if update did not load microcode (Boris
     Ostrovsky)

  Code patching (alternatives) changes:

   - Simplify, reorganize and clean up the x86 text-patching code (Ingo
     Molnar)

   - Make smp_text_poke_batch_process() subsume
     smp_text_poke_batch_finish() (Nikolay Borisov)

   - Refactor the {,un}use_temporary_mm() code (Peter Zijlstra)

  Debugging support:

   - Add early IDT and GDT loading to debug relocate_kernel() bugs
     (David Woodhouse)

   - Print the reason for the last reset on modern AMD CPUs (Yazen
     Ghannam)

   - Add AMD Zen debugging document (Mario Limonciello)

   - Fix opcode map (!REX2) superscript tags (Masami Hiramatsu)

   - Stop decoding i64 instructions in x86-64 mode at opcode (Masami
     Hiramatsu)

  CPU bugs and bug mitigations:

   - Remove X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN (Borislav Petkov)

   - Fix SRSO reporting on Zen1/2 with SMT disabled (Borislav Petkov)

   - Restructure and harmonize the various CPU bug mitigation methods
     (David Kaplan)

   - Fix spectre_v2 mitigation default on Intel (Pawan Gupta)

  MSR API:

   - Large MSR code and API cleanup (Xin Li)

   - In-kernel MSR API type cleanups and renames (Ingo Molnar)

  PKEYS:

   - Simplify PKRU update in signal frame (Chang S. Bae)

  NMI handling code:

   - Clean up, refactor and simplify the NMI handling code (Sohil Mehta)

   - Improve NMI duration console printouts (Sohil Mehta)

  Paravirt guests interface:

   - Restrict PARAVIRT_XXL to 64-bit only (Kirill A. Shutemov)

  SEV support:

   - Share the sev_secrets_pa value again (Tom Lendacky)

  x86 platform changes:

   - Introduce the <asm/amd/> header namespace (Ingo Molnar)

   - i2c: piix4, x86/platform: Move the SB800 PIIX4 FCH definitions to
     <asm/amd/fch.h> (Mario Limonciello)

  Fixes and cleanups:

   - x86 assembly code cleanups and fixes (Uros Bizjak)

   - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andi Kleen, Andy Lutomirski, Andy
     Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel, Bagas Sanjaya, Baoquan He, Borislav
     Petkov, Chang S. Bae, Chao Gao, Dan Williams, Dave Hansen, David
     Kaplan, David Woodhouse, Eric Biggers, Ingo Molnar, Josh Poimboeuf,
     Juergen Gross, Malaya Kumar Rout, Mario Limonciello, Nathan
     Chancellor, Oleg Nesterov, Pawan Gupta, Peter Zijlstra, Shivank
     Garg, Sohil Mehta, Thomas Gleixner, Uros Bizjak, Xin Li)"

* tag 'x86-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (331 commits)
  x86/bugs: Fix spectre_v2 mitigation default on Intel
  x86/bugs: Restructure ITS mitigation
  x86/xen/msr: Fix uninitialized variable 'err'
  x86/msr: Remove a superfluous inclusion of <asm/asm.h>
  x86/paravirt: Restrict PARAVIRT_XXL to 64-bit only
  x86/mm/64: Make 5-level paging support unconditional
  x86/mm/64: Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only memory model
  x86/mm/64: Always use dynamic memory layout
  x86/bugs: Fix indentation due to ITS merge
  x86/cpuid: Rename hypervisor_cpuid_base()/for_each_possible_hypervisor_cpuid_base() to cpuid_base_hypervisor()/for_each_possible_cpuid_base_hypervisor()
  x86/cpu/intel: Rename CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator parameter
  x86/cacheinfo: Rename CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator parameter
  x86/cpuid: Rename cpuid_get_leaf_0x2_regs() to cpuid_leaf_0x2()
  x86/cpuid: Rename have_cpuid_p() to cpuid_feature()
  x86/cpuid: Set <asm/cpuid/api.h> as the main CPUID header
  x86/cpuid: Move CPUID(0x2) APIs into <cpuid/api.h>
  x86/msr: Add rdmsrl_on_cpu() compatibility wrapper
  x86/mm: Fix kernel-doc descriptions of various pgtable methods
  x86/asm-offsets: Export certain 'struct cpuinfo_x86' fields for 64-bit asm use too
  x86/boot: Defer initialization of VM space related global variables
  ...
2025-05-26 16:04:17 -07:00