A crash in conntrack was reported while trying to unlink the conntrack
entry from the hash bucket list:
[exception RIP: __nf_ct_delete_from_lists+172]
[..]
#7 [ff539b5a2b043aa0] nf_ct_delete at ffffffffc124d421 [nf_conntrack]
#8 [ff539b5a2b043ad0] nf_ct_gc_expired at ffffffffc124d999 [nf_conntrack]
#9 [ff539b5a2b043ae0] __nf_conntrack_find_get at ffffffffc124efbc [nf_conntrack]
[..]
The nf_conn struct is marked as allocated from slab but appears to be in
a partially initialised state:
ct hlist pointer is garbage; looks like the ct hash value
(hence crash).
ct->status is equal to IPS_CONFIRMED|IPS_DYING, which is expected
ct->timeout is 30000 (=30s), which is unexpected.
Everything else looks like normal udp conntrack entry. If we ignore
ct->status and pretend its 0, the entry matches those that are newly
allocated but not yet inserted into the hash:
- ct hlist pointers are overloaded and store/cache the raw tuple hash
- ct->timeout matches the relative time expected for a new udp flow
rather than the absolute 'jiffies' value.
If it were not for the presence of IPS_CONFIRMED,
__nf_conntrack_find_get() would have skipped the entry.
Theory is that we did hit following race:
cpu x cpu y cpu z
found entry E found entry E
E is expired <preemption>
nf_ct_delete()
return E to rcu slab
init_conntrack
E is re-inited,
ct->status set to 0
reply tuplehash hnnode.pprev
stores hash value.
cpu y found E right before it was deleted on cpu x.
E is now re-inited on cpu z. cpu y was preempted before
checking for expiry and/or confirm bit.
->refcnt set to 1
E now owned by skb
->timeout set to 30000
If cpu y were to resume now, it would observe E as
expired but would skip E due to missing CONFIRMED bit.
nf_conntrack_confirm gets called
sets: ct->status |= CONFIRMED
This is wrong: E is not yet added
to hashtable.
cpu y resumes, it observes E as expired but CONFIRMED:
<resumes>
nf_ct_expired()
-> yes (ct->timeout is 30s)
confirmed bit set.
cpu y will try to delete E from the hashtable:
nf_ct_delete() -> set DYING bit
__nf_ct_delete_from_lists
Even this scenario doesn't guarantee a crash:
cpu z still holds the table bucket lock(s) so y blocks:
wait for spinlock held by z
CONFIRMED is set but there is no
guarantee ct will be added to hash:
"chaintoolong" or "clash resolution"
logic both skip the insert step.
reply hnnode.pprev still stores the
hash value.
unlocks spinlock
return NF_DROP
<unblocks, then
crashes on hlist_nulls_del_rcu pprev>
In case CPU z does insert the entry into the hashtable, cpu y will unlink
E again right away but no crash occurs.
Without 'cpu y' race, 'garbage' hlist is of no consequence:
ct refcnt remains at 1, eventually skb will be free'd and E gets
destroyed via: nf_conntrack_put -> nf_conntrack_destroy -> nf_ct_destroy.
To resolve this, move the IPS_CONFIRMED assignment after the table
insertion but before the unlock.
Pablo points out that the confirm-bit-store could be reordered to happen
before hlist add resp. the timeout fixup, so switch to set_bit and
before_atomic memory barrier to prevent this.
It doesn't matter if other CPUs can observe a newly inserted entry right
before the CONFIRMED bit was set:
Such event cannot be distinguished from above "E is the old incarnation"
case: the entry will be skipped.
Also change nf_ct_should_gc() to first check the confirmed bit.
The gc sequence is:
1. Check if entry has expired, if not skip to next entry
2. Obtain a reference to the expired entry.
3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1.
nf_ct_should_gc() is thus called only for entries that already failed an
expiry check. After this patch, once the confirmed bit check passes
ct->timeout has been altered to reflect the absolute 'best before' date
instead of a relative time. Step 3 will therefore not remove the entry.
Without this change to nf_ct_should_gc() we could still get this sequence:
1. Check if entry has expired.
2. Obtain a reference.
3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1:
4 - entry is still observed as expired
5 - meanwhile, ct->timeout is corrected to absolute value on other CPU
and confirm bit gets set
6 - confirm bit is seen
7 - valid entry is removed again
First do check 6), then 4) so the gc expiry check always picks up either
confirmed bit unset (entry gets skipped) or expiry re-check failure for
re-inited conntrack objects.
This change cannot be backported to releases before 5.19. Without
commit 8a75a2c174 ("netfilter: conntrack: remove unconfirmed list")
|= IPS_CONFIRMED line cannot be moved without further changes.
Cc: Razvan Cojocaru <rzvncj@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20250627142758.25664-1-fw@strlen.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/4239da15-83ff-4ca4-939d-faef283471bb@gmail.com/
Fixes: 1397af5bfd ("netfilter: conntrack: remove the percpu dying list")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This reverts commit 465b9ee0ee.
Such notifications fit better into core or nfnetlink_hook code,
following the NFNL_MSG_HOOK_GET message format.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Its a kernel implementation detail, at least at this time:
We can later decide to revert this patch if there is a compelling
reason, but then we should also remove the ifdef that prevents exposure
of ip_conntrack_status enum IPS_NAT_CLASH value in the uapi header.
Clash entries are not included in dumps (true for both old /proc
and ctnetlink) either. So for now exclude the clash bit when dumping.
Fixes: 7e5c6aa67e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add packets conntrack state to debug trace info")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/aGwf3dCggwBlRKKC@strlen.de/
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It's needed to check the return value of lockdep_commit_lock_is_held(),
otherwise there's no point in this assertion as it doesn't print any
debug information on itself.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace static
analysis tool.
Fixes: b04df3da1b ("netfilter: nf_tables: do not defer rule destruction via call_rcu")
Reported-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Restore commit 28339b21a3 ("netfilter: nf_tables: do not send complete
notification of deletions") and fix it:
- Avoid upfront modification of 'event' variable so the conditionals
become effective.
- Always include NFTA_OBJ_TYPE attribute in object notifications, user
space requires it for proper deserialisation.
- Catch DESTROY events, too.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This practically reverts commit 28339b21a3 ("netfilter: nf_tables: do
not send complete notification of deletions"): The feature was never
effective, due to prior modification of 'event' variable the conditional
early return never happened.
User space also relies upon the current behaviour, so better reintroduce
the shortened deletion notifications once it is fixed.
Fixes: 28339b21a3 ("netfilter: nf_tables: do not send complete notification of deletions")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The DCCP socket family has now been removed from this tree, see:
8bb3212be4 ("Merge branch 'net-retire-dccp-socket'")
Remove connection tracking and NAT support for this protocol, this
should not pose a problem because no DCCP traffic is expected to be seen
on the wire.
As for the code for matching on dccp header for iptables and nftables,
mark it as deprecated and keep it in place. Ruleset restoration is an
atomic operation. Without dccp matching support, an astray match on dccp
could break this operation leaving your computer with no policy in
place, so let's follow a more conservative approach for matches.
Add CONFIG_NFT_EXTHDR_DCCP which is set to 'n' by default to deprecate
dccp extension support. Similarly, label CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DCCP
as deprecated too and also set it to 'n' by default.
Code to match on DCCP protocol from ebtables also remains in place, this
is just a few checks on IPPROTO_DCCP from _check() path which is
exercised when ruleset is loaded. There is another use of IPPROTO_DCCP
from the _check() path in the iptables multiport match. Another check
for IPPROTO_DCCP from the packet in the reject target is also removed.
So let's schedule removal of the dccp matching for a second stage, this
should not interfer with the dccp retirement since this is only matching
on the dccp header.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Move this API to the canonical timer_*() namespace.
[ tglx: Redone against pre rc1 ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB2X0jCKQO56WdMt@gmail.com
The logic added in the blamed commit was supposed to only omit nat source
port allocation if neither the existing nor the new entry are subject to
NAT.
However, its not enough to lookup the conntrack based on the proposed
tuple, we must also check the reverse direction.
Otherwise there are esoteric cases where the collision is in the reverse
direction because that colliding connection has a port rewrite, but the
new entry doesn't. In this case, we only check the new entry and then
erronously conclude that no clash exists anymore.
The existing (udp) tuple is:
a:p -> b:P, with nat translation to s:P, i.e. pure daddr rewrite,
reverse tuple in conntrack table is s:P -> a:p.
When another UDP packet is sent directly to s, i.e. a:p->s:P, this is
correctly detected as a colliding entry: tuple is taken by existing reply
tuple in reverse direction.
But the colliding conntrack is only searched for with unreversed
direction, and we can't find such entry matching a:p->s:P.
The incorrect conclusion is that the clashing entry has timed out and
that no port address translation is required.
Such conntrack will then be discarded at nf_confirm time because the
proposed reverse direction clashes with an existing mapping in the
conntrack table.
Search for the reverse tuple too, this will then check the NAT bits of
the colliding entry and triggers port reallocation.
Followp patch extends nft_nat.sh selftest to cover this scenario.
The IPS_SEQ_ADJUST change is also a bug fix:
Instead of checking for SEQ_ADJ this tested for SEEN_REPLY and ASSURED
by accident -- _BIT is only for use with the test_bit() API.
This bug has little consequence in practice, because the sequence number
adjustments are only useful for TCP which doesn't support clash resolution.
The existing test case (conntrack_reverse_clash.sh) exercise a race
condition path (parallel conntrack creation on different CPUs), so
the colliding entries have neither SEEN_REPLY nor ASSURED set.
Thanks to Yafang Shao and Shaun Brady for an initial investigation
of this bug.
Fixes: d8f84a9bc7 ("netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash")
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1795
Reported-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Shaun Brady <brady.1345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Tested-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If the first field doesn't cover the entire start map, then we must zero
out the remainder, else we leak those bits into the next match round map.
The early fix was incomplete and did only fix up the generic C
implementation.
A followup patch adds a test case to nft_concat_range.sh.
Fixes: 791a615b7a ("netfilter: nf_set_pipapo: fix initial map fill")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-next-25-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following batch contains Netfilter updates for net-next,
specifically 26 patches: 5 patches adding/updating selftests,
4 fixes, 3 PREEMPT_RT fixes, and 14 patches to enhance nf_tables):
1) Improve selftest coverage for pipapo 4 bit group format, from
Florian Westphal.
2) Fix incorrect dependencies when compiling a kernel without
legacy ip{6}tables support, also from Florian.
3) Two patches to fix nft_fib vrf issues, including selftest updates
to improve coverage, also from Florian Westphal.
4) Fix incorrect nesting in nft_tunnel's GENEVE support, from
Fernando F. Mancera.
5) Three patches to fix PREEMPT_RT issues with nf_dup infrastructure
and nft_inner to match in inner headers, from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior.
6) Integrate conntrack information into nft trace infrastructure,
from Florian Westphal.
7) A series of 13 patches to allow to specify wildcard netdevice in
netdev basechain and flowtables, eg.
table netdev filter {
chain ingress {
type filter hook ingress devices = { eth0, eth1, vlan* } priority 0; policy accept;
}
}
This also allows for runtime hook registration on NETDEV_{UN}REGISTER
event, from Phil Sutter.
netfilter pull request 25-05-23
* tag 'nf-next-25-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: (26 commits)
selftests: netfilter: Torture nftables netdev hooks
netfilter: nf_tables: Add notifications for hook changes
netfilter: nf_tables: Support wildcard netdev hook specs
netfilter: nf_tables: Sort labels in nft_netdev_hook_alloc()
netfilter: nf_tables: Handle NETDEV_CHANGENAME events
netfilter: nf_tables: Wrap netdev notifiers
netfilter: nf_tables: Respect NETDEV_REGISTER events
netfilter: nf_tables: Prepare for handling NETDEV_REGISTER events
netfilter: nf_tables: Have a list of nf_hook_ops in nft_hook
netfilter: nf_tables: Pass nf_hook_ops to nft_unregister_flowtable_hook()
netfilter: nf_tables: Introduce nft_register_flowtable_ops()
netfilter: nf_tables: Introduce nft_hook_find_ops{,_rcu}()
netfilter: nf_tables: Introduce functions freeing nft_hook objects
netfilter: nf_tables: add packets conntrack state to debug trace info
netfilter: conntrack: make nf_conntrack_id callable without a module dependency
netfilter: nf_dup_netdev: Move the recursion counter struct netdev_xmit
netfilter: nft_inner: Use nested-BH locking for nft_pcpu_tun_ctx
netfilter: nf_dup{4, 6}: Move duplication check to task_struct
netfilter: nft_tunnel: fix geneve_opt dump
selftests: netfilter: nft_fib.sh: add type and oif tests with and without VRFs
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523132712.458507-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Notify user space if netdev hooks are updated due to netdev add/remove
events. Send minimal notification messages by introducing
NFT_MSG_NEWDEV/DELDEV message types describing a single device only.
Upon NETDEV_CHANGENAME, the callback has no information about the
interface's old name. To provide a clear message to user space, include
the hook's stored interface name in the notification.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
User space may pass non-nul-terminated NFTA_DEVICE_NAME attribute values
to indicate a suffix wildcard.
Expect for multiple devices to match the given prefix in
nft_netdev_hook_alloc() and populate 'ops_list' with them all.
When checking for duplicate hooks, compare the shortest prefix so a
device may never match more than a single hook spec.
Finally respect the stored prefix length when hooking into new devices
from event handlers.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
No point in having err_hook_alloc, just call return directly. Also
rename err_hook_dev - it's not about the hook's device but freeing the
hook itself.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
For the sake of simplicity, treat them like consecutive NETDEV_REGISTER
and NETDEV_UNREGISTER events. If the new name matches a hook spec and
registration fails, escalate the error and keep things as they are.
To avoid unregistering the newly registered hook again during the
following fake NETDEV_UNREGISTER event, leave hooks alone if their
interface spec matches the new name.
Note how this patch also skips for NETDEV_REGISTER if the device is
already registered. This is not yet possible as the new name would have
to match the old one. This will change with wildcard interface specs,
though.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Handling NETDEV_CHANGENAME events has to traverse all chains/flowtables
twice, prepare for this. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Hook into new devices if their name matches the hook spec.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Put NETDEV_UNREGISTER handling code into a switch, no functional change
intended as the function is only called for that event yet.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Supporting a 1:n relationship between nft_hook and nf_hook_ops is
convenient since a chain's or flowtable's nft_hooks may remain in place
despite matching interfaces disappearing. This stabilizes ruleset dumps
in that regard and opens the possibility to claim newly added interfaces
which match the spec. Also it prepares for wildcard interface specs
since these will potentially match multiple interfaces.
All spots dealing with hook registration are updated to handle a list of
multiple nf_hook_ops, but nft_netdev_hook_alloc() only adds a single
item for now to retain the old behaviour. The only expected functional
change here is how vanishing interfaces are handled: Instead of dropping
the respective nft_hook, only the matching nf_hook_ops are dropped.
To safely remove individual ops from the list in netdev handlers, an
rcu_head is added to struct nf_hook_ops so kfree_rcu() may be used.
There is at least nft_flowtable_find_dev() which may be iterating
through the list at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The function accesses only the hook's ops field, pass it directly. This
prepares for nft_hooks holding a list of nf_hook_ops in future.
While at it, make use of the function in
__nft_unregister_flowtable_net_hooks() as well.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Facilitate binding and registering of a flowtable hook via a single
function call.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Also a pretty dull wrapper around the hook->ops.dev comparison for now.
Will search the embedded nf_hook_ops list in future. The ugly cast to
eliminate the const qualifier will vanish then, too.
Since this future list will be RCU-protected, also introduce an _rcu()
variant here.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pointless wrappers around kfree() for now, prep work for an embedded
list of nf_hook_ops.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add the minimal relevant info needed for userspace ("nftables monitor
trace") to provide the conntrack view of the packet:
- state (new, related, established)
- direction (original, reply)
- status (e.g., if connection is subject to dnat)
- id (allows to query ctnetlink for remaining conntrack state info)
Example:
trace id a62 inet filter PRE_RAW packet: iif "enp0s3" ether [..]
[..]
trace id a62 inet filter PRE_MANGLE conntrack: ct direction original ct state new ct id 32
trace id a62 inet filter PRE_MANGLE packet: [..]
[..]
trace id a62 inet filter IN conntrack: ct direction original ct state new ct status dnat-done ct id 32
[..]
In this case one can see that while NAT is active, the new connection
isn't subject to a translation.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
While nf_conntrack_id() doesn't need any functionaliy from conntrack, it
does reside in nf_conntrack_core.c -- callers add a module
dependency on conntrack.
Followup patch will need to compute the conntrack id from nf_tables_trace.c
to include it in nf_trace messages emitted to userspace via netlink.
I don't want to introduce a module dependency between nf_tables and
conntrack for this.
Since trace is slowpath, the added indirection is ok.
One alternative is to move nf_conntrack_id to the netfilter/core.c,
but I don't see a compelling reason so far.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_dup_skb_recursion is a per-CPU variable and relies on disabled BH for its
locking. Without per-CPU locking in local_bh_disable() on PREEMPT_RT
this data structure requires explicit locking.
Move nf_dup_skb_recursion to struct netdev_xmit, provide wrappers.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nft_pcpu_tun_ctx is a per-CPU variable and relies on disabled BH for its
locking. Without per-CPU locking in local_bh_disable() on PREEMPT_RT
this data structure requires explicit locking.
Make a struct with a nft_inner_tun_ctx member (original
nft_pcpu_tun_ctx) and a local_lock_t and use local_lock_nested_bh() for
locking. This change adds only lockdep coverage and does not alter the
functional behaviour for !PREEMPT_RT.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_skb_duplicated is a per-CPU variable and relies on disabled BH for its
locking. Without per-CPU locking in local_bh_disable() on PREEMPT_RT
this data structure requires explicit locking.
Due to the recursion involved, the simplest change is to make it a
per-task variable.
Move the per-CPU variable nf_skb_duplicated to task_struct and name it
in_nf_duplicate. Add it to the existing bitfield so it doesn't use
additional memory.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When dumping a nft_tunnel with more than one geneve_opt configured the
netlink attribute hierarchy should be as follow:
NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_OPTS
|
|--NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_OPTS_GENEVE
| |
| |--NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_GENEVE_CLASS
| |--NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_GENEVE_TYPE
| |--NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_GENEVE_DATA
|
|--NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_OPTS_GENEVE
| |
| |--NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_GENEVE_CLASS
| |--NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_GENEVE_TYPE
| |--NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_GENEVE_DATA
|
|--NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_OPTS_GENEVE
...
Otherwise, userspace tools won't be able to fetch the geneve options
configured correctly.
Fixes: 925d844696 ("netfilter: nft_tunnel: add support for geneve opts")
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Its now possible to build a kernel that has no support for the classic
xtables get/setsockopt interfaces and builtin tables.
In this case, we have CONFIG_IP6_NF_MANGLE=n and
CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPTABLES=n.
For optstript, the ipv6 code is so small that we can enable it if
netfilter ipv6 support exists. For mark, check if either classic
arptables or NFT_ARP_COMPAT is set.
Fixes: a9525c7f62 ("netfilter: xtables: allow xtables-nft only builds")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Make sctp_compute_cksum() just use the new function skb_crc32c(),
instead of calling __skb_checksum() with a skb_checksum_ops struct that
does CRC32C. This is faster and simpler.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250519175012.36581-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Region locking introduced in v5.6-rc4 contained three macros to handle
the region locks: ahash_bucket_start(), ahash_bucket_end() which gave
back the start and end hash bucket values belonging to a given region
lock and ahash_region() which should give back the region lock belonging
to a given hash bucket. The latter was incorrect which can lead to a
race condition between the garbage collector and adding new elements
when a hash type of set is defined with timeouts.
Fixes: f66ee0410b ("netfilter: ipset: Fix "INFO: rcu detected stall in hash_xxx" reports")
Reported-by: Kota Toda <kota.toda@gmo-cybersecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Otherwise, it is possible to hit WARN_ON_ONCE in __kvmalloc_node_noprof()
when resizing hashtable because __GFP_NOWARN is unset.
Similar to:
b541ba7d1f ("netfilter: conntrack: clamp maximum hashtable size to INT_MAX")
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When calculating the lookup table size, ensure the following
multiplication does not overflow:
- desc->field_len[] maximum value is U8_MAX multiplied by
NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f) that can be 2, worst case.
- NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) is 2^8, worst case.
- sizeof(unsigned long), from sizeof(*f->lt), lt in
struct nft_pipapo_field.
Then, use check_mul_overflow() to multiply by bucket size and then use
check_add_overflow() to the alignment for avx2 (if needed). Finally, add
lt_size_check_overflow() helper and use it to consolidate this.
While at it, replace leftover allocation using the GFP_KERNEL to
GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for consistency, in pipapo_resize().
Fixes: 3c4287f620 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Dumping all conntrack entries via proc interface can take hours due to
linear search to skip entries dumped so far in each cycle.
Apply same strategy used to speed up ipvs proc reading done in
commit 178883fd03 ("ipvs: speed up reads from ip_vs_conn proc file")
to nf_conntrack.
Note that the ctnetlink interface doesn't suffer from this problem, but
many scripts depend on the nf_conntrack proc interface.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The xt_quota compares skb length with remaining quota, but the nft_quota
compares it with consumed bytes.
The xt_quota can match consumed bytes up to quota at maximum. But the
nft_quota break match when consumed bytes equal to quota.
i.e., nft_quota match consumed bytes in [0, quota - 1], not [0, quota].
Fixes: 795595f68d ("netfilter: nft_quota: dump consumed quota")
Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Duan <dzq.aishenghu0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_tables picks a suitable set backend implementation (bitmap, hash,
rbtree..) based on the userspace requirements.
Figuring out the chosen backend requires information about the set flags
and the kernel version. Export this to userspace so nft can include this
information in '--debug=netlink' output.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The "nf_ct_tmpl_alloc" function had a redundant call to "NFCT_ALIGN" when
aligning the pointer "p". Since "NFCT_ALIGN" always gives the same result
for the same input.
Signed-off-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Exclude code that relies on sock_cgroup_classid() as preparation of
removal of the function.
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The xt_group matching supports the default hierarchy since commit
c38c4597e4 ("netfilter: implement xt_cgroup cgroup2 path match").
The cgroup v1 matching (based on clsid) and cgroup v2 matching (based on
path) are rather independent. Downgrade the Kconfig dependency to
mere CONFIG_SOCK_GROUP_DATA so that xt_group can be built even without
CONFIG_NET_CLS_CGROUP for path matching.
Also add a message for users when they attempt to specify any clsid.
Link: https://lists.opensuse.org/archives/list/kernel@lists.opensuse.org/thread/S23NOILB7MUIRHSKPBOQKJHVSK26GP6X/
Cc: Jan Engelhardt <ej@inai.de>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Commit b35108a51c ("jiffies: Define secs_to_jiffies()") introduced
secs_to_jiffies(). As the value here is a multiple of 1000, use
secs_to_jiffies() instead of msecs_to_jiffies to avoid the multiplication.
This is converted using scripts/coccinelle/misc/secs_to_jiffies.cocci with
the following Coccinelle rules:
@depends on patch@
expression E;
@@
-msecs_to_jiffies(E * 1000)
+secs_to_jiffies(E)
-msecs_to_jiffies(E * MSEC_PER_SEC)
+secs_to_jiffies(E)
Signed-off-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The blamed commit exposes a possible issue with flow_offload_teardown():
We might remove the offload bit of a conntrack entry that has been
offloaded again.
1. conntrack entry c1 is offloaded via flow f1 (f1->ct == c1).
2. f1 times out and is pushed back to slowpath, c1 offload bit is
removed. Due to bug, f1 is not unlinked from rhashtable right away.
3. a new packet arrives for the flow and re-offload is triggered, i.e.
f2->ct == c1. This is because lookup in flowtable skip entries with
teardown bit set.
4. Next flowtable gc cycle finds f1 again
5. flow_offload_teardown() is called again for f1 and c1 offload bit is
removed again, even though we have f2 referencing the same entry.
This is harmless, but clearly not correct.
Fix the bug that exposes this: set 'teardown = true' to have the gc
callback unlink the flowtable entry from the table right away instead of
the unintentional defer to the next round.
Also prevent flow_offload_teardown() from fixing up the ct state more than
once: We could also be called from the data path or a notifier, not only
from the flowtable gc callback.
NF_FLOW_TEARDOWN can never be unset, so we can use it as synchronization
point: if we observe did not see a 0 -> 1 transition, then another CPU
is already doing the ct state fixups for us.
Fixes: 03428ca5ce ("netfilter: conntrack: rework offload nf_conn timeout extension logic")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Current release - regressions:
- core: hold instance lock during NETDEV_CHANGE
- rtnetlink: fix bad unlock balance in do_setlink().
- ipv6:
- fix null-ptr-deref in addrconf_add_ifaddr().
- align behavior across nexthops during path selection
Previous releases - regressions:
- sctp: prevent transport UaF in sendmsg
- mptcp: only inc MPJoinAckHMacFailure for HMAC failures
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched:
- make ->qlen_notify() idempotent
- ensure sufficient space when sending filter netlink notifications
- sch_sfq: really don't allow 1 packet limit
- netfilter: fix incorrect avx2 match of 5th field octet
- tls: explicitly disallow disconnect
- eth: octeontx2-pf: fix VF root node parent queue priority
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- core: hold instance lock during NETDEV_CHANGE
- rtnetlink: fix bad unlock balance in do_setlink()
- ipv6:
- fix null-ptr-deref in addrconf_add_ifaddr()
- align behavior across nexthops during path selection
Previous releases - regressions:
- sctp: prevent transport UaF in sendmsg
- mptcp: only inc MPJoinAckHMacFailure for HMAC failures
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched:
- make ->qlen_notify() idempotent
- ensure sufficient space when sending filter netlink notifications
- sch_sfq: really don't allow 1 packet limit
- netfilter: fix incorrect avx2 match of 5th field octet
- tls: explicitly disallow disconnect
- eth: octeontx2-pf: fix VF root node parent queue priority"
* tag 'net-6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (38 commits)
ethtool: cmis_cdb: Fix incorrect read / write length extension
selftests: netfilter: add test case for recent mismatch bug
nft_set_pipapo: fix incorrect avx2 match of 5th field octet
net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung
net: Fix null-ptr-deref by sock_lock_init_class_and_name() and rmmod.
ipv6: Align behavior across nexthops during path selection
net: phy: allow MDIO bus PM ops to start/stop state machine for phylink-controlled PHY
net: phy: move phy_link_change() prior to mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend()
selftests/tc-testing: sfq: check that a derived limit of 1 is rejected
net_sched: sch_sfq: move the limit validation
net_sched: sch_sfq: use a temporary work area for validating configuration
net: libwx: handle page_pool_dev_alloc_pages error
selftests: mptcp: validate MPJoin HMacFailure counters
mptcp: only inc MPJoinAckHMacFailure for HMAC failures
rtnetlink: Fix bad unlock balance in do_setlink().
net: ethtool: Don't call .cleanup_data when prepare_data fails
tc: Ensure we have enough buffer space when sending filter netlink notifications
net: libwx: Fix the wrong Rx descriptor field
octeontx2-pf: qos: fix VF root node parent queue index
selftests: tls: check that disconnect does nothing
...
Given a set element like:
icmpv6 . dead:beef:00ff::1
The value of 'ff' is irrelevant, any address will be matched
as long as the other octets are the same.
This is because of too-early register clobbering:
ymm7 is reloaded with new packet data (pkt[9]) but it still holds data
of an earlier load that wasn't processed yet.
The existing tests in nft_concat_range.sh selftests do exercise this code
path, but do not trigger incorrect matching due to the network prefix
limitation.
Fixes: 7400b06396 ("nft_set_pipapo: Introduce AVX2-based lookup implementation")
Reported-by: sontu mazumdar <sontu21@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter/CANgxkqwnMH7fXra+VUfODT-8+qFLgskq3set1cAzqqJaV4iEZg@mail.gmail.com/T/#t
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Finish cleaning up the CRC kconfig options by removing the remaining
unnecessary prompts and an unnecessary 'default y', removing
CONFIG_LIBCRC32C, and documenting all the CRC library options.
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Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull CRC cleanups from Eric Biggers:
"Finish cleaning up the CRC kconfig options by removing the remaining
unnecessary prompts and an unnecessary 'default y', removing
CONFIG_LIBCRC32C, and documenting all the CRC library options"
* tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
lib/crc: remove CONFIG_LIBCRC32C
lib/crc: document all the CRC library kconfig options
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC16
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_CCITT
lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC32 and drop 'default y'
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
