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mirror of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git synced 2025-09-04 20:19:47 +08:00
Commit Graph

48425 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jakub Kicinski
af2d6148d2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc7).

Conflicts:

Documentation/netlink/specs/ovpn.yaml
  880d43ca9a ("netlink: specs: clean up spaces in brackets")
  af52020fc5 ("ovpn: reject unexpected netlink attributes")

drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
  a44312d58e ("net: phy: Don't register LEDs for genphy")
  f0f2b992d8 ("net: phy: Don't register LEDs for genphy")
https://lore.kernel.org/20250710114926.7ec3a64f@kernel.org

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/regulatory.c
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/regulatory.c
  5fde0fcbd7 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mask reserved bits in chan_state_active_bitmap")
  ea045a0de3 ("wifi: iwlwifi: add support for accepting raw DSM tables by firmware")

net/ipv6/mcast.c
  ae3264a25a ("ipv6: mcast: Delay put pmc->idev in mld_del_delrec()")
  a8594c956c ("ipv6: mcast: Avoid a duplicate pointer check in mld_del_delrec()")
https://lore.kernel.org/8cc52891-3653-4b03-a45e-05464fe495cf@kernel.org

No adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17 11:00:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e6e82e5bed Power management fixes for 6.16-rc7
- Fix a deadlock that may occur on asynchronous device suspend
    failures due to missing completion updates in error paths (Rafael
    Wysocki).
 
  - Drop a misplaced pm_restore_gfp_mask() call, which may cause
    swap to be accessed too early if system suspend fails, from
    suspend_devices_and_enter() (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Remove duplicate filesystems_freeze/thaw() calls, which sometimes
    cause systems to be unable to resume, from enter_state() (Zihuan
    Zhang).
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Merge tag 'pm-6.16-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These address three issues introduced during the current development
  cycle and related to system suspend and hibernation, one triggering
  when asynchronous suspend of devices fails, one possibly affecting
  memory management in the core suspend code error path, and one due to
  duplicate filesystems freezing during system suspend:

   - Fix a deadlock that may occur on asynchronous device suspend
     failures due to missing completion updates in error paths (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Drop a misplaced pm_restore_gfp_mask() call, which may cause swap
     to be accessed too early if system suspend fails, from
     suspend_devices_and_enter() (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Remove duplicate filesystems_freeze/thaw() calls, which sometimes
     cause systems to be unable to resume, from enter_state() (Zihuan
     Zhang)"

* tag 'pm-6.16-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM: sleep: Update power.completion for all devices on errors
  PM: suspend: clean up redundant filesystems_freeze/thaw() handling
  PM: suspend: Drop a misplaced pm_restore_gfp_mask() call
2025-07-17 09:46:37 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor
1ed171a3af tracing/probes: Avoid using params uninitialized in parse_btf_arg()
After a recent change in clang to strengthen uninitialized warnings [1],
it points out that in one of the error paths in parse_btf_arg(), params
is used uninitialized:

  kernel/trace/trace_probe.c:660:19: warning: variable 'params' is uninitialized when used here [-Wuninitialized]
    660 |                         return PTR_ERR(params);
        |                                        ^~~~~~

Match many other NO_BTF_ENTRY error cases and return -ENOENT, clearing
up the warning.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250715-trace_probe-fix-const-uninit-warning-v1-1-98960f91dd04@kernel.org/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2110
Fixes: d157d76944 ("tracing/probes: Support BTF field access from $retval")
Link: 2464313eef [1]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2025-07-16 14:01:54 +09:00
Zihuan Zhang
228b9deded PM: suspend: clean up redundant filesystems_freeze/thaw() handling
The recently introduced support for freezing filesystems during system
suspend included calls to filesystems_freeze() in both suspend_prepare()
and enter_state(), as well as calls to filesystems_thaw() in both
suspend_finish() and the Unlock path in enter_state(). These are
redundant.

Moreover, calling filesystems_freeze() twice, from both suspend_prepare()
and enter_state(), leads to a black screen and makes the system unable
to resume in some cases.

Address this as follows:

 - filesystems_freeze() is already called in suspend_prepare(), which
   is the proper and consistent place to handle pre-suspend operations.
   The second call in enter_state() is unnecessary and so remove it.

 - filesystems_thaw() is invoked in suspend_finish(), which covers
   successful suspend/resume paths. In the failure case, add a call
   to filesystems_thaw() only when needed, avoiding the duplicate call
   in the general Unlock path.

This change simplifies the suspend code and avoids repeated freeze/thaw
calls, while preserving correct ordering and behavior.

Fixes: eacfbf7419 ("power: freeze filesystems during suspend/resume")
Signed-off-by: Zihuan Zhang <zhangzihuan@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250712030824.81474-1-zhangzihuan@kylinos.cn
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-07-15 14:55:00 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
75b63ce2c9 PM: suspend: Drop a misplaced pm_restore_gfp_mask() call
The pm_restore_gfp_mask() call added by commit 12ffc3b151 ("PM:
Restrict swap use to later in the suspend sequence") to
suspend_devices_and_enter() is done too early because it takes
place before calling dpm_resume() in dpm_resume_end() and some
swap-backing devices may not be ready at that point.  Moreover,
dpm_resume_end() called subsequently in the same code path invokes
pm_restore_gfp_mask() again and calling it twice in a row is
pointless.

Drop the misplaced pm_restore_gfp_mask() call from
suspend_devices_and_enter() to address this issue.

Fixes: 12ffc3b151 ("PM: Restrict swap use to later in the suspend sequence")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2810409.mvXUDI8C0e@rjwysocki.net
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-07-15 14:54:26 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0a197b7576 - Prevent perf_sigtrap() from observing an exiting task and warning
about it
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Prevent perf_sigtrap() from observing an exiting task and warning
   about it

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Fix WARN in perf_sigtrap()
2025-07-13 10:34:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3f31a806a6 19 hotfixes. A whopping 16 are cc:stable and the remainder address
post-6.15 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
 
 14 are for MM.  Three gdb-script fixes and a kallsyms build fix.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-07-11-16-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "19 hotfixes. A whopping 16 are cc:stable and the remainder address
  post-6.15 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.

  14 are for MM.  Three gdb-script fixes and a kallsyms build fix"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-07-11-16-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  Revert "sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task"
  mm: fix the inaccurate memory statistics issue for users
  mm/damon: fix divide by zero in damon_get_intervals_score()
  samples/damon: fix damon sample mtier for start failure
  samples/damon: fix damon sample wsse for start failure
  samples/damon: fix damon sample prcl for start failure
  kasan: remove kasan_find_vm_area() to prevent possible deadlock
  scripts: gdb: vfs: support external dentry names
  mm/migrate: fix do_pages_stat in compat mode
  mm/damon/core: handle damon_call_control as normal under kdmond deactivation
  mm/rmap: fix potential out-of-bounds page table access during batched unmap
  mm/hugetlb: don't crash when allocating a folio if there are no resv
  scripts/gdb: de-reference per-CPU MCE interrupts
  scripts/gdb: fix interrupts.py after maple tree conversion
  maple_tree: fix mt_destroy_walk() on root leaf node
  mm/vmalloc: leave lazy MMU mode on PTE mapping error
  scripts/gdb: fix interrupts display after MCP on x86
  lib/alloc_tag: do not acquire non-existent lock in alloc_tag_top_users()
  kallsyms: fix build without execinfo
2025-07-12 10:30:47 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
0cad34fb7c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc6-2).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7925/mcu.c
  c701574c54 ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix invalid array index in ssid assignment during hw scan")
  b3a431fe2e ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix off by one in mt7925_mcu_hw_scan()")

drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
  62da647a2b ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: Add MLO support to mt7996_tx_check_aggr()")
  dc66a129ad ("wifi: mt76: add a wrapper for wcid access with validation")

drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/main.c
  3dd6f67c66 ("wifi: mt76: Move RCU section in mt7996_mcu_add_rate_ctrl()")
  8989d8e90f ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: Do not set wcid.sta to 1 in mt7996_mac_sta_event()")

net/mac80211/cfg.c
  58fcb1b428 ("wifi: mac80211: reject VHT opmode for unsupported channel widths")
  037dc18ac3 ("wifi: mac80211: add support for storing station S1G capabilities")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-11 11:42:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a0f8361c3c dma-mapping fix for Linux 6.16
- small fix relevant to arm64 server and custom CMA configuration
   (Feng Tang)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.16-2025-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux

Pull dma-mapping fix from Marek Szyprowski:

 - small fix relevant to arm64 server and custom CMA configuration (Feng
   Tang)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.16-2025-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux:
  dma-contiguous: hornor the cma address limit setup by user
2025-07-11 08:49:25 -07:00
Nam Cao
a6b0465bd2 irqdomain: Export irq_domain_free_irqs_top()
Export irq_domain_free_irqs_top(), making it usable for drivers compiled as
modules.

Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-07-11 12:57:00 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
3321e97eab Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc6).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/allwinner,sun8i-a83t-emac.yaml
  0a12c435a1 ("dt-bindings: net: sun8i-emac: Add A100 EMAC compatible")
  b3603c0466 ("dt-bindings: net: sun8i-emac: Rename A523 EMAC0 to GMAC0")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-10 10:10:49 -07:00
Chen Yu
db6cc3f4ac Revert "sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task"
This reverts commit ad6b26b6a0.

This commit introduces per-memcg/task NUMA balance statistics, but
unfortunately it introduced a NULL pointer exception due to the following
race condition: After a swap task candidate was chosen, its mm_struct
pointer was set to NULL due to task exit.  Later, when performing the
actual task swapping, the p->mm caused the problem.

CPU0                                   CPU1
:
...
task_numa_migrate
     task_numa_find_cpu
      task_numa_compare
        # a normal task p is chosen
        env->best_task = p

                                          # p exit:
                                          exit_signals(p);
                                             p->flags |= PF_EXITING
                                          exit_mm
                                             p->mm = NULL;

      migrate_swap_stop
        __migrate_swap_task((arg->src_task, arg->dst_cpu)
         count_memcg_event_mm(p->mm, NUMA_TASK_SWAP)# p->mm is NULL

task_lock() should be held and the PF_EXITING flag needs to be checked to
prevent this from happening.  After discussion, the conclusion was that
adding a lock is not worthwhile for some statistics calculations.  Revert
the change and rely on the tracepoint for this purpose.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250704135620.685752-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250708064917.BBD13C4CEED@smtp.kernel.org
Fixes: ad6b26b6a0 ("sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task")
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Jirka Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAE4VaGBLJxpd=NeRJXpSCuw=REhC5LWJpC29kDy-Zh2ZDyzQZA@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Srikanth Aithal <Srikanth.Aithal@amd.com>
Reported-by: Suneeth D <Suneeth.D@amd.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Cc: Libo Chen <libo.chen@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:56 -07:00
Tetsuo Handa
3da6bb4197 perf/core: Fix WARN in perf_sigtrap()
Since exit_task_work() runs after perf_event_exit_task_context() updated
ctx->task to TASK_TOMBSTONE, perf_sigtrap() from perf_pending_task() might
observe event->ctx->task == TASK_TOMBSTONE.

Swap the early exit tests in order not to hit WARN_ON_ONCE().

Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2fe61cb2a86066be6985
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+2fe61cb2a86066be6985@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b1c224bd-97f9-462c-a3e3-125d5e19c983@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
2025-07-09 13:40:17 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
570db4b39f module: Make sure relocations are applied to the per-CPU section
The per-CPU data section is handled differently than the other sections.
The memory allocations requires a special __percpu pointer and then the
section is copied into the view of each CPU. Therefore the SHF_ALLOC
flag is removed to ensure move_module() skips it.

Later, relocations are applied and apply_relocations() skips sections
without SHF_ALLOC because they have not been copied. This also skips the
per-CPU data section.
The missing relocations result in a NULL pointer on x86-64 and very
small values on x86-32. This results in a crash because it is not
skipped like NULL pointer would and can't be dereferenced.

Such an assignment happens during static per-CPU lock initialisation
with lockdep enabled.

Allow relocation processing for the per-CPU section even if SHF_ALLOC is
missing.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202506041623.e45e4f7d-lkp@intel.com
Fixes: 1a6100caae425 ("Don't relocate non-allocated regions in modules.") #v2.6.1-rc3
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610163328.URcsSUC1@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Message-ID: <20250610163328.URcsSUC1@linutronix.de>
2025-07-08 20:52:30 +02:00
Petr Pavlu
eb0994a954 module: Avoid unnecessary return value initialization in move_module()
All error conditions in move_module() set the return value by updating the
ret variable. Therefore, it is not necessary to the initialize the variable
when declaring it.

Remove the unnecessary initialization.

Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618122730.51324-3-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Message-ID: <20250618122730.51324-3-petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-07-08 20:52:29 +02:00
Petr Pavlu
ca3881f6fd module: Fix memory deallocation on error path in move_module()
The function move_module() uses the variable t to track how many memory
types it has allocated and consequently how many should be freed if an
error occurs.

The variable is initially set to 0 and is updated when a call to
module_memory_alloc() fails. However, move_module() can fail for other
reasons as well, in which case t remains set to 0 and no memory is freed.

Fix the problem by initializing t to MOD_MEM_NUM_TYPES. Additionally, make
the deallocation loop more robust by not relying on the mod_mem_type_t enum
having a signed integer as its underlying type.

Fixes: c7ee8aebf6 ("module: add stop-grap sanity check on module memcpy()")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618122730.51324-2-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Message-ID: <20250618122730.51324-2-petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-07-08 20:52:29 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
772b78c2ab - Fix the calculation of the deadline server task's runtime as this mishap was
preventing realtime tasks from running
 
 - Avoid a race condition during migrate-swapping two tasks
 
 - Fix the string reported for the "none" dynamic preemption option
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Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix the calculation of the deadline server task's runtime as this
   mishap was preventing realtime tasks from running

 - Avoid a race condition during migrate-swapping two tasks

 - Fix the string reported for the "none" dynamic preemption option

* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/deadline: Fix dl_server runtime calculation formula
  sched/core: Fix migrate_swap() vs. hotplug
  sched: Fix preemption string of preempt_dynamic_none
2025-07-06 11:17:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a1639ce5e5 - Revert uprobes to using CAP_SYS_ADMIN again as currently they can
destructively modify kernel code from an unprivileged process
 
 - Move a warning to where it belongs
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Revert uprobes to using CAP_SYS_ADMIN again as currently they can
   destructively modify kernel code from an unprivileged process

 - Move a warning to where it belongs

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Revert to requiring CAP_SYS_ADMIN for uprobes
  perf/core: Fix the WARN_ON_ONCE is out of lock protected region
2025-07-06 10:49:27 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
250d0579da Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
Merge fixes related to system sleep for 6.16-rc5:

 - Fix typo in the ABI documentation (Sumanth Gavini).

 - Allow swap to be used a bit longer during system suspend and
   hibernation to avoid suspend failures under memory pressure (Mario
   Limonciello).

* pm-sleep:
  PM: sleep: docs: Replace "diasble" with "disable"
  PM: Restrict swap use to later in the suspend sequence
2025-07-04 21:54:55 +02:00
kuyo chang
fc975cfb36 sched/deadline: Fix dl_server runtime calculation formula
In our testing with 6.12 based kernel on a big.LITTLE system, we were
seeing instances of RT tasks being blocked from running on the LITTLE
cpus for multiple seconds of time, apparently by the dl_server. This
far exceeds the default configured 50ms per second runtime.

This is due to the fair dl_server runtime calculation being scaled
for frequency & capacity of the cpu.

Consider the following case under a Big.LITTLE architecture:
Assume the runtime is: 50,000,000 ns, and Frequency/capacity
scale-invariance defined as below:
Frequency scale-invariance: 100
Capacity scale-invariance: 50
First by Frequency scale-invariance,
the runtime is scaled to 50,000,000 * 100 >> 10 = 4,882,812
Then by capacity scale-invariance,
it is further scaled to 4,882,812 * 50 >> 10 = 238,418.
So it will scaled to 238,418 ns.

This smaller "accounted runtime" value is what ends up being
subtracted against the fair-server's runtime for the current period.
Thus after 50ms of real time, we've only accounted ~238us against the
fair servers runtime. This 209:1 ratio in this example means that on
the smaller cpu the fair server is allowed to continue running,
blocking RT tasks, for over 10 seconds before it exhausts its supposed
50ms of runtime.  And on other hardware configurations it can be even
worse.

For the fair deadline_server, to prevent realtime tasks from being
unexpectedly delayed, we really do want to use fixed time, and not
scaled time for smaller capacity/frequency cpus. So remove the scaling
from the fair server's accounting to fix this.

Fixes: a110a81c52 ("sched/deadline: Deferrable dl server")
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: kuyo chang <kuyo.chang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Tested-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702021440.2594736-1-kuyo.chang@mediatek.com
2025-07-04 10:35:56 +02:00
Paolo Abeni
6b9fd8857b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc5).

No conflicts.

No adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-04 08:03:18 +02:00
Paolo Abeni
4f38a6db7b Base implementation for PTP with a temporary CLOCK_AUX* workaround to
allow integration of depending changes into the networking tree.
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Merge tag 'ktime-get-clock-ts64-for-ptp' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Base implementation for PTP with a temporary CLOCK_AUX* workaround to
allow integration of depending changes into the networking tree.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-03 15:35:07 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
5b605dbee0 timekeeping: Provide ktime_get_clock_ts64()
PTP implements an inline switch case for taking timestamps from various
POSIX clock IDs, which already consumes quite some text space. Expanding it
for auxiliary clocks really becomes too big for inlining.

Provide a out of line version. 

The function invalidates the timestamp in case the clock is invalid. The
invalidation allows to implement a validation check without the need to
propagate a return value through deep existing call chains.

Due to merge logistics this temporarily defines CLOCK_AUX[_LAST] if
undefined, so that the plain branch, which does not contain any of the core
timekeeper changes, can be pulled into the networking tree as prerequisite
for the PTP side changes. These temporary defines are removed after that
branch is merged into the tip::timers/ptp branch. That way the result in
-next or upstream in the next merge window has zero dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250701132628.357686408@linutronix.de
2025-07-03 14:18:06 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
ba677dbe77 perf: Revert to requiring CAP_SYS_ADMIN for uprobes
Jann reports that uprobes can be used destructively when used in the
middle of an instruction. The kernel only verifies there is a valid
instruction at the requested offset, but due to variable instruction
length cannot determine if this is an instruction as seen by the
intended execution stream.

Additionally, Mark Rutland notes that on architectures that mix data
in the text segment (like arm64), a similar things can be done if the
data word is 'mistaken' for an instruction.

As such, require CAP_SYS_ADMIN for uprobes.

Fixes: c9e0924e5c ("perf/core: open access to probes for CAP_PERFMON privileged process")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAG48ez1n4520sq0XrWYDHKiKxE_+WCfAK+qt9qkY4ZiBGmL-5g@mail.gmail.com
2025-07-03 10:33:55 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
009836b4fa sched/core: Fix migrate_swap() vs. hotplug
On Mon, Jun 02, 2025 at 03:22:13PM +0800, Kuyo Chang wrote:

> So, the potential race scenario is:
>
> 	CPU0							CPU1
> 	// doing migrate_swap(cpu0/cpu1)
> 	stop_two_cpus()
> 							  ...
> 							 // doing _cpu_down()
> 							      sched_cpu_deactivate()
> 								set_cpu_active(cpu, false);
> 								balance_push_set(cpu, true);
> 	cpu_stop_queue_two_works
> 	    __cpu_stop_queue_work(stopper1,...);
> 	    __cpu_stop_queue_work(stopper2,..);
> 	stop_cpus_in_progress -> true
> 		preempt_enable();
> 								...
> 							1st balance_push
> 							stop_one_cpu_nowait
> 							cpu_stop_queue_work
> 							__cpu_stop_queue_work
> 							list_add_tail  -> 1st add push_work
> 							wake_up_q(&wakeq);  -> "wakeq is empty.
> 										This implies that the stopper is at wakeq@migrate_swap."
> 	preempt_disable
> 	wake_up_q(&wakeq);
> 	        wake_up_process // wakeup migrate/0
> 		    try_to_wake_up
> 		        ttwu_queue
> 		            ttwu_queue_cond ->meet below case
> 		                if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
> 			         return false;
> 			ttwu_do_activate
> 			//migrate/0 wakeup done
> 		wake_up_process // wakeup migrate/1
> 	           try_to_wake_up
> 		    ttwu_queue
> 			ttwu_queue_cond
> 		        ttwu_queue_wakelist
> 			__ttwu_queue_wakelist
> 			__smp_call_single_queue
> 	preempt_enable();
>
> 							2nd balance_push
> 							stop_one_cpu_nowait
> 							cpu_stop_queue_work
> 							__cpu_stop_queue_work
> 							list_add_tail  -> 2nd add push_work, so the double list add is detected
> 							...
> 							...
> 							cpu1 get ipi, do sched_ttwu_pending, wakeup migrate/1
>

So this balance_push() is part of schedule(), and schedule() is supposed
to switch to stopper task, but because of this race condition, stopper
task is stuck in WAKING state and not actually visible to be picked.

Therefore CPU1 can do another schedule() and end up doing another
balance_push() even though the last one hasn't been done yet.

This is a confluence of fail, where both wake_q and ttwu_wakelist can
cause crucial wakeups to be delayed, resulting in the malfunction of
balance_push.

Since there is only a single stopper thread to be woken, the wake_q
doesn't really add anything here, and can be removed in favour of
direct wakeups of the stopper thread.

Then add a clause to ttwu_queue_cond() to ensure the stopper threads
are never queued / delayed.

Of all 3 moving parts, the last addition was the balance_push()
machinery, so pick that as the point the bug was introduced.

Fixes: 2558aacff8 ("sched/hotplug: Ensure only per-cpu kthreads run during hotplug")
Reported-by: Kuyo Chang <kuyo.chang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Kuyo Chang <kuyo.chang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250605100009.GO39944@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2025-07-01 15:02:03 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
3ebb1b6522 sched: Fix preemption string of preempt_dynamic_none
Zero is a valid value for "preempt_dynamic_mode", namely
"preempt_dynamic_none".

Fix the off-by-one in preempt_model_str(), so that "preempty_dynamic_none"
is correctly formatted as PREEMPT(none) instead of PREEMPT(undef).

Fixes: 8bdc5daaa0 ("sched: Add a generic function to return the preemption string")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250626-preempt-str-none-v2-1-526213b70a89@linutronix.de
2025-07-01 15:02:02 +02:00
Luo Gengkun
7b4c5a3754 perf/core: Fix the WARN_ON_ONCE is out of lock protected region
commit 3172fb9866 ("perf/core: Fix WARN in perf_cgroup_switch()") try to
fix a concurrency problem between perf_cgroup_switch and
perf_cgroup_event_disable. But it does not to move the WARN_ON_ONCE into
lock-protected region, so the warning is still be triggered.

Fixes: 3172fb9866 ("perf/core: Fix WARN in perf_cgroup_switch()")
Signed-off-by: Luo Gengkun <luogengkun@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250626135403.2454105-1-luogengkun@huaweicloud.com
2025-06-30 09:32:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2fc18d0b89 - Make sure an AUX perf event is really disabled when it overruns
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make sure an AUX perf event is really disabled when it overruns

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/aux: Fix pending disable flow when the AUX ring buffer overruns
2025-06-29 08:16:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ded779017a tracing fixes for v6.16:
- Fix possible UAF on error path in filter_free_subsystem_filters()
 
   When freeing a subsystem filter, the filter for the subsystem is passed in
   to be freed and all the events within the subsystem will have their filter
   freed too. In order to free without waiting for RCU synchronization, list
   items are allocated to hold what is going to be freed to free it via a
   call_rcu(). If the allocation of these items fails, it will call the
   synchronization directly and free after that (causing a bit of delay for
   the user).
 
   The subsystem filter is first added to this list and then the filters for
   all the events under the subsystem. The bug is if one of the allocations
   of the list items for the event filters fail to allocate, it jumps to the
   "free_now" label which will free the subsystem filter, then all the items
   on the allocated list, and then the event filters that were not added to
   the list yet. But because the subsystem filter was added first, it gets
   freed twice.
 
   The solution is to add the subsystem filter after the events, and then if
   any of the allocations fail it will not try to free any of them twice
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix possible UAF on error path in filter_free_subsystem_filters()

   When freeing a subsystem filter, the filter for the subsystem is
   passed in to be freed and all the events within the subsystem will
   have their filter freed too. In order to free without waiting for RCU
   synchronization, list items are allocated to hold what is going to be
   freed to free it via a call_rcu(). If the allocation of these items
   fails, it will call the synchronization directly and free after that
   (causing a bit of delay for the user).

   The subsystem filter is first added to this list and then the filters
   for all the events under the subsystem. The bug is if one of the
   allocations of the list items for the event filters fail to allocate,
   it jumps to the "free_now" label which will free the subsystem
   filter, then all the items on the allocated list, and then the event
   filters that were not added to the list yet. But because the
   subsystem filter was added first, it gets freed twice.

   The solution is to add the subsystem filter after the events, and
   then if any of the allocations fail it will not try to free any of
   them twice

* tag 'trace-v6.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix filter logic error
2025-06-28 11:39:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0fd39af24e 16 hotfixes. 6 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.  5 are for MM.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-27-16-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "16 hotfixes.

  6 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues or aren't
  considered necessary for -stable kernels. 5 are for MM"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-27-16-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  MAINTAINERS: add Lorenzo as THP co-maintainer
  mailmap: update Duje Mihanović's email address
  selftests/mm: fix validate_addr() helper
  crashdump: add CONFIG_KEYS dependency
  mailmap: correct name for a historical account of Zijun Hu
  mailmap: add entries for Zijun Hu
  fuse: fix runtime warning on truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals()
  scripts/gdb: fix dentry_name() lookup
  mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: free old damon_sysfs_scheme_filter->memcg_path on write
  mm/alloc_tag: fix the kmemleak false positive issue in the allocation of the percpu variable tag->counters
  lib/group_cpus: fix NULL pointer dereference from group_cpus_evenly()
  mm/hugetlb: remove unnecessary holding of hugetlb_lock
  MAINTAINERS: add missing files to mm page alloc section
  MAINTAINERS: add tree entry to mm init block
  mm: add OOM killer maintainer structure
  fs/proc/task_mmu: fix PAGE_IS_PFNZERO detection for the huge zero folio
2025-06-27 20:34:10 -07:00
Edward Adam Davis
6921d1e07c tracing: Fix filter logic error
If the processing of the tr->events loop fails, the filter that has been
added to filter_head will be released twice in free_filter_list(&head->rcu)
and __free_filter(filter).

After adding the filter of tr->events, add the filter to the filter_head
process to avoid triggering uaf.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/tencent_4EF87A626D702F816CD0951CE956EC32CD0A@qq.com
Fixes: a9d0aab5eb ("tracing: Fix regression of filter waiting a long time on RCU synchronization")
Reported-by: syzbot+daba72c4af9915e9c894@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=daba72c4af9915e9c894
Tested-by: syzbot+daba72c4af9915e9c894@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-06-27 15:51:36 -04:00
Mario Limonciello
12ffc3b151 PM: Restrict swap use to later in the suspend sequence
Currently swap is restricted before drivers have had a chance to do
their prepare() PM callbacks. Restricting swap this early means that if
a driver needs to evict some content from memory into sawp in it's
prepare callback, it won't be able to.

On AMD dGPUs this can lead to failed suspends under memory pressure
situations as all VRAM must be evicted to system memory or swap.

Move the swap restriction to right after all devices have had a chance
to do the prepare() callback.  If there is any problem with the sequence,
restore swap in the appropriate dpm resume callbacks or error handling
paths.

Closes: https://github.com/ROCm/ROCK-Kernel-Driver/issues/174
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/2362
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Tested-by: Nat Wittstock <nat@fardog.io>
Tested-by: Lucian Langa <lucilanga@7pot.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250613214413.4127087-1-superm1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-06-26 20:39:34 +02:00
Leo Yan
1476b21832 perf/aux: Fix pending disable flow when the AUX ring buffer overruns
If an AUX event overruns, the event core layer intends to disable the
event by setting the 'pending_disable' flag. Unfortunately, the event
is not actually disabled afterwards.

In commit:

  ca6c21327c ("perf: Fix missing SIGTRAPs")

the 'pending_disable' flag was changed to a boolean. However, the
AUX event code was not updated accordingly. The flag ends up holding a
CPU number. If this number is zero, the flag is taken as false and the
IRQ work is never triggered.

Later, with commit:

  2b84def990 ("perf: Split __perf_pending_irq() out of perf_pending_irq()")

a new IRQ work 'pending_disable_irq' was introduced to handle event
disabling. The AUX event path was not updated to kick off the work queue.

To fix this bug, when an AUX ring buffer overrun is detected, call
perf_event_disable_inatomic() to initiate the pending disable flow.

Also update the outdated comment for setting the flag, to reflect the
boolean values (0 or 1).

Fixes: 2b84def990 ("perf: Split __perf_pending_irq() out of perf_pending_irq()")
Fixes: ca6c21327c ("perf: Fix missing SIGTRAPs")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Liang Kan <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625170737.2918295-1-leo.yan@arm.com
2025-06-26 10:50:37 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ee88bddf7f bpf-fixes
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Fix use-after-free in libbpf when map is resized (Adin Scannell)

 - Fix verifier assumptions about 2nd argument of bpf_sysctl_get_name
   (Jerome Marchand)

 - Fix verifier assumption of nullness of d_inode in dentry (Song Liu)

 - Fix global starvation of LRU map (Willem de Bruijn)

 - Fix potential NULL dereference in btf_dump__free (Yuan Chen)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: adapt one more case in test_lru_map to the new target_free
  libbpf: Fix possible use-after-free for externs
  selftests/bpf: Convert test_sysctl to prog_tests
  bpf: Specify access type of bpf_sysctl_get_name args
  libbpf: Fix null pointer dereference in btf_dump__free on allocation failure
  bpf: Adjust free target to avoid global starvation of LRU map
  bpf: Mark dentry->d_inode as trusted_or_null
2025-06-25 21:09:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c5c2a8b497 Several mount-related fixes
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull mount fixes from Al Viro:
 "Several mount-related fixes"

* tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  userns and mnt_idmap leak in open_tree_attr(2)
  attach_recursive_mnt(): do not lock the covering tree when sliding something under it
  replace collect_mounts()/drop_collected_mounts() with a safer variant
2025-06-25 20:48:48 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
b6f5e74858 crashdump: add CONFIG_KEYS dependency
The dm_crypt code fails to build without CONFIG_KEYS:

kernel/crash_dump_dm_crypt.c: In function 'restore_dm_crypt_keys_to_thread_keyring':
kernel/crash_dump_dm_crypt.c:105:9: error: unknown type name 'key_ref_t'; did you mean 'key_ref_put'?

There is a mix of 'select KEYS' and 'depends on KEYS' in Kconfig,
so there is no single obvious solution here, but generally using 'depends on'
makes more sense and is less likely to cause dependency loops.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250620112140.3396316-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 62f17d9df6 ("crash_dump: retrieve dm crypt keys in kdump kernel")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Vasilevsky <dave@vasilevsky.ca>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-25 15:55:04 -07:00
Jerome Marchand
2eb7648558 bpf: Specify access type of bpf_sysctl_get_name args
The second argument of bpf_sysctl_get_name() helper is a pointer to a
buffer that is being written to. However that isn't specify in the
prototype.

Until commit 37cce22dbd ("bpf: verifier: Refactor helper access
type tracking"), all helper accesses were considered as a possible
write access by the verifier, so no big harm was done. However, since
then, the verifier might make wrong asssumption about the content of
that address which might lead it to make faulty optimizations (such as
removing code that was wrongly labeled dead). This is what happens in
test_sysctl selftest to the tests related to sysctl_get_name.

Add MEM_WRITE flag the second argument of bpf_sysctl_get_name().

Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619140603.148942-2-jmarchan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-23 21:50:44 -07:00
Al Viro
7484e15dbb replace collect_mounts()/drop_collected_mounts() with a safer variant
collect_mounts() has several problems - one can't iterate over the results
directly, so it has to be done with callback passed to iterate_mounts();
it has an oopsable race with d_invalidate(); it creates temporary clones
of mounts invisibly for sync umount (IOW, you can have non-lazy umount
succeed leaving filesystem not mounted anywhere and yet still busy).

A saner approach is to give caller an array of struct path that would pin
every mount in a subtree, without cloning any mounts.

        * collect_mounts()/drop_collected_mounts()/iterate_mounts() is gone
        * collect_paths(where, preallocated, size) gives either ERR_PTR(-E...) or
a pointer to array of struct path, one for each chunk of tree visible under
'where' (i.e. the first element is a copy of where, followed by (mount,root)
for everything mounted under it - the same set collect_mounts() would give).
Unlike collect_mounts(), the mounts are *not* cloned - we just get pinning
references to the roots of subtrees in the caller's namespace.
        Array is terminated by {NULL, NULL} struct path.  If it fits into
preallocated array (on-stack, normally), that's where it goes; otherwise
it's allocated by kmalloc_array().  Passing 0 as size means that 'preallocated'
is ignored (and expected to be NULL).
        * drop_collected_paths(paths, preallocated) is given the array returned
by an earlier call of collect_paths() and the preallocated array passed to that
call.  All mount/dentry references are dropped and array is kfree'd if it's not
equal to 'preallocated'.
        * instead of iterate_mounts(), users should just iterate over array
of struct path - nothing exotic is needed for that.  Existing users (all in
audit_tree.c) are converted.

[folded a fix for braino reported by Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>]

Fixes: 80b5dce8c5 ("vfs: Add a function to lazily unmount all mounts from any dentry")
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-06-23 14:01:49 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
c06944560a 20 hotfixes. 7 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.  Only 4 are for MM.
 
 - The 3 patch series `Revert "bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use
   default builtin swap"' from Kuan-Wei Chiu backs out the author's recent
   min_heap changes due to a performance regression.  A fix for this
   regression has been developed but we felt it best to go back to the
   known-good version to give the new code more bake time.
 
 - A lot of MAINTAINERS maintenance.  I like to get these changes
   upstreamed promptly because they can't break things and more
   accurate/complete MAINTAINERS info hopefully improves the speed and
   accuracy of our responses to submitters and reporters.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-22-18-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "20 hotfixes. 7 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. Only 4 are
  for MM.

   - The series `Revert "bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use
     default builtin swap"' from Kuan-Wei Chiu backs out the author's
     recent min_heap changes due to a performance regression.

     A fix for this regression has been developed but we felt it best to
     go back to the known-good version to give the new code more bake
     time.

   - A lot of MAINTAINERS maintenance.

     I like to get these changes upstreamed promptly because they can't
     break things and more accurate/complete MAINTAINERS info hopefully
     improves the speed and accuracy of our responses to submitters and
     reporters"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-22-18-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  MAINTAINERS: add additional mmap-related files to mmap section
  MAINTAINERS: add memfd, shmem quota files to shmem section
  MAINTAINERS: add stray rmap file to mm rmap section
  MAINTAINERS: add hugetlb_cgroup.c to hugetlb section
  MAINTAINERS: add further init files to mm init block
  MAINTAINERS: update maintainers for HugeTLB
  maple_tree: fix MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag in mas_preallocate()
  MAINTAINERS: add missing test files to mm gup section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing mm/workingset.c file to mm reclaim section
  selftests/mm: skip uprobe vma merge test if uprobes are not enabled
  bcache: remove unnecessary select MIN_HEAP
  Revert "bcache: remove heap-related macros and switch to generic min_heap"
  Revert "bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swap"
  selftests/mm: add configs to fix testcase failure
  kho: initialize tail pages for higher order folios properly
  MAINTAINERS: add linux-mm@ list to Kexec Handover
  mm: userfaultfd: fix race of userfaultfd_move and swap cache
  mm/gup: revert "mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked"
  selftests/mm: increase timeout from 180 to 900 seconds
  mm/shmem, swap: fix softlockup with mTHP swapin
2025-06-23 09:20:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
33efa7dbab - Fix missing prototypes warnings
- Properly initialize work context when allocating it
 
 - Remove a method tracking when managed interrupts are suspended during
   hotplug, in favor of the code using a IRQ disable depth tracking now,
   and have interrupts get properly enabled again on restore
 
 - Make sure multiple CPUs getting hotplugged don't cause wrong tracking of the
   managed IRQ disable depth
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Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix missing prototypes warnings

 - Properly initialize work context when allocating it

 - Remove a method tracking when managed interrupts are suspended during
   hotplug, in favor of the code using a IRQ disable depth tracking now,
   and have interrupts get properly enabled again on restore

 - Make sure multiple CPUs getting hotplugged don't cause wrong tracking
   of the managed IRQ disable depth

* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/ath79-misc: Fix missing prototypes warnings
  genirq/irq_sim: Initialize work context pointers properly
  genirq/cpuhotplug: Restore affinity even for suspended IRQ
  genirq/cpuhotplug: Rebalance managed interrupts across multi-CPU hotplug
2025-06-22 10:17:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
17ef32ae66 - Avoid a crash on a heterogeneous machine where not all cores support the
same hw events features
 
 - Avoid a deadlock when throttling events
 
 - Document the perf event states more
 
 - Make sure a number of perf paths switching off or rescheduling events call
   perf_cgroup_event_disable()
 
 - Make sure perf does task sampling before its userspace mapping is torn down,
   and not after
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Avoid a crash on a heterogeneous machine where not all cores support
   the same hw events features

 - Avoid a deadlock when throttling events

 - Document the perf event states more

 - Make sure a number of perf paths switching off or rescheduling events
   call perf_cgroup_event_disable()

 - Make sure perf does task sampling before its userspace mapping is
   torn down, and not after

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel: Fix crash in icl_update_topdown_event()
  perf: Fix the throttle error of some clock events
  perf: Add comment to enum perf_event_state
  perf/core: Fix WARN in perf_cgroup_switch()
  perf: Fix dangling cgroup pointer in cpuctx
  perf: Fix cgroup state vs ERROR
  perf: Fix sample vs do_exit()
2025-06-22 10:11:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aff2a7e23f - Make sure the switch to the global hash is requested always under a lock so
that two threads requesting that simultaneously cannot get to inconsistent
   state
 
 - Reject negative NUMA nodes earlier in the futex NUMA interface handling code
 
 - Selftests fixes
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Merge tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make sure the switch to the global hash is requested always under a
   lock so that two threads requesting that simultaneously cannot get to
   inconsistent state

 - Reject negative NUMA nodes earlier in the futex NUMA interface
   handling code

 - Selftests fixes

* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Verify under the lock if hash can be replaced
  futex: Handle invalid node numbers supplied by user
  selftests/futex: Set the home_node in futex_numa_mpol
  selftests/futex: getopt() requires int as return value.
2025-06-22 10:09:23 -07:00
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
33b6a1f155 rcu: Return early if callback is not specified
Currently the call_rcu() API does not check whether a callback
pointer is NULL. If NULL is passed, rcu_core() will try to invoke
it, resulting in NULL pointer dereference and a kernel crash.

To prevent this and improve debuggability, this patch adds a check
for NULL and emits a kernel stack trace to help identify a faulty
caller.

Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
2025-06-20 15:31:48 -04:00
Pratyush Yadav
12b9a2c05d kho: initialize tail pages for higher order folios properly
Currently, when restoring higher order folios, kho_restore_folio() only
calls prep_compound_page() on all the pages.  That is not enough to
properly initialize the folios.  The managed page count does not get
updated, the reserved flag does not get dropped, and page count does not
get initialized properly.

Restoring a higher order folio with it results in the following BUG with
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM when attempting to free the folio:

    BUG: Bad page state in process test  pfn:104e2b
    page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffffffffffffffff pfn:0x104e2b
    flags: 0x2fffff80000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
    raw: 002fffff80000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
    raw: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
    page dumped because: nonzero _refcount
    [...]
    Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    dump_stack_lvl+0x4b/0x70
    bad_page.cold+0x97/0xb2
    __free_frozen_pages+0x616/0x850
    [...]

Combine the path for 0-order and higher order folios, initialize the tail
pages with a count of zero, and call adjust_managed_page_count() to
account for all the pages instead of just missing them.

In addition, since all the KHO-preserved pages get marked with
MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT by deserialize_bitmap(), the reserved flag is not
actually set (as can also be seen from the flags of the dumped page in the
logs above).  So drop the ClearPageReserved() calls.

[ptyadav@amazon.de: declare i in the loop instead of at the top]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250613125916.39272-1-pratyush@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250605171143.76963-1-pratyush@kernel.org
Fixes: fc33e4b44b ("kexec: enable KHO support for memory preservation")
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-06-19 20:48:02 -07:00
Willem de Bruijn
d4adf1c9ee bpf: Adjust free target to avoid global starvation of LRU map
BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH can recycle most recent elements well before the
map is full, due to percpu reservations and force shrink before
neighbor stealing. Once a CPU is unable to borrow from the global map,
it will once steal one elem from a neighbor and after that each time
flush this one element to the global list and immediately recycle it.

Batch value LOCAL_FREE_TARGET (128) will exhaust a 10K element map
with 79 CPUs. CPU 79 will observe this behavior even while its
neighbors hold 78 * 127 + 1 * 15 == 9921 free elements (99%).

CPUs need not be active concurrently. The issue can appear with
affinity migration, e.g., irqbalance. Each CPU can reserve and then
hold onto its 128 elements indefinitely.

Avoid global list exhaustion by limiting aggregate percpu caches to
half of map size, by adjusting LOCAL_FREE_TARGET based on cpu count.
This change has no effect on sufficiently large tables.

Similar to LOCAL_NR_SCANS and lru->nr_scans, introduce a map variable
lru->free_target. The extra field fits in a hole in struct bpf_lru.
The cacheline is already warm where read in the hot path. The field is
only accessed with the lru lock held.

Tested-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618215803.3587312-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-18 18:50:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
74b4cc9b87 cgroup: A fix for v6.16-rc2
In cgroup1 freezer, a task migrating into a frozen cgroup might not get
 frozen immediately due to the wrong operation order. Fix it.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.16-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:

 - In cgroup1 freezer, a task migrating into a frozen cgroup might not
   get frozen immediately due to the wrong operation order. Fix it.

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.16-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup,freezer: fix incomplete freezing when attaching tasks
2025-06-18 14:25:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0564e6a8c2 workqueue: A fix for v6.16-rc2
Fix missed early init of wq_isolated_cpumask.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.16-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue fix from Tejun Heo:

 - Fix missed early init of wq_isolated_cpumask

* tag 'wq-for-6.16-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Initialize wq_isolated_cpumask in workqueue_init_early()
2025-06-18 14:22:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4f24bfcc39 sched_ext: Fixes for v6.16-rc2
- Fix a couple bugs in cgroup cpu.weight support.
 
 - Add the new sched-ext@lists.linux.dev to MAINTAINERS.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.16-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - Fix a couple bugs in cgroup cpu.weight support

 - Add the new sched-ext@lists.linux.dev to MAINTAINERS

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.16-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
  sched_ext, sched/core: Don't call scx_group_set_weight() prematurely from sched_create_group()
  sched_ext: Make scx_group_set_weight() always update tg->scx.weight
  sched_ext: Update mailing list entry in MAINTAINERS
2025-06-18 14:17:15 -07:00
Chen Ridong
37fb58a727 cgroup,freezer: fix incomplete freezing when attaching tasks
An issue was found:

	# cd /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/
	# mkdir test
	# echo FROZEN > test/freezer.state
	# cat test/freezer.state
	FROZEN
	# sleep 1000 &
	[1] 863
	# echo 863 > test/cgroup.procs
	# cat test/freezer.state
	FREEZING

When tasks are migrated to a frozen cgroup, the freezer fails to
immediately freeze the tasks, causing the cgroup to remain in the
"FREEZING".

The freeze_task() function is called before clearing the CGROUP_FROZEN
flag. This causes the freezing() check to incorrectly return false,
preventing __freeze_task() from being invoked for the migrated task.

To fix this issue, clear the CGROUP_FROZEN state before calling
freeze_task().

Fixes: f5d39b0208 ("freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+
Reported-by: Zhong Jiawei <zhongjiawei1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-06-18 09:43:30 -10:00
Steven Rostedt
327e286643 fgraph: Do not enable function_graph tracer when setting funcgraph-args
When setting the funcgraph-args option when function graph tracer is net
enabled, it incorrectly enables it. Worse, it unregisters itself when it
was never registered. Then when it gets enabled again, it will register
itself a second time causing a WARNing.

 ~# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/options/funcgraph-args
 ~# head -20 /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
 # tracer: nop
 #
 # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 813/26317372   #P:8
 #
 #                                _-----=> irqs-off/BH-disabled
 #                               / _----=> need-resched
 #                              | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
 #                              || / _--=> preempt-depth
 #                              ||| / _-=> migrate-disable
 #                              |||| /     delay
 #           TASK-PID     CPU#  |||||  TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION
 #              | |         |   |||||     |         |
           <idle>-0       [007] d..4.   358.966010:  7)   1.692 us    |          fetch_next_timer_interrupt(basej=4294981640, basem=357956000000, base_local=0xffff88823c3ae040, base_global=0xffff88823c3af300, tevt=0xffff888100e47cb8);
           <idle>-0       [007] d..4.   358.966012:  7)               |          tmigr_cpu_deactivate(nextexp=357988000000) {
           <idle>-0       [007] d..4.   358.966013:  7)               |            _raw_spin_lock(lock=0xffff88823c3b2320) {
           <idle>-0       [007] d..4.   358.966014:  7)   0.981 us    |              preempt_count_add(val=1);
           <idle>-0       [007] d..5.   358.966017:  7)   1.058 us    |              do_raw_spin_lock(lock=0xffff88823c3b2320);
           <idle>-0       [007] d..4.   358.966019:  7)   5.824 us    |            }
           <idle>-0       [007] d..5.   358.966021:  7)               |            tmigr_inactive_up(group=0xffff888100cb9000, child=0x0, data=0xffff888100e47bc0) {
           <idle>-0       [007] d..5.   358.966022:  7)               |              tmigr_update_events(group=0xffff888100cb9000, child=0x0, data=0xffff888100e47bc0) {

Notice the "tracer: nop" at the top there. The current tracer is the "nop"
tracer, but the content is obviously the function graph tracer.

Enabling function graph tracing will cause it to register again and
trigger a warning in the accounting:

 ~# echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/tracing/current_tracer
 -bash: echo: write error: Device or resource busy

With the dmesg of:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1095 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:3509 ftrace_startup_subops+0xc1e/0x1000
 Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
 CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 1095 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-test-00006-gea03de4105d3 #24 PREEMPT
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:ftrace_startup_subops+0xc1e/0x1000
 Code: 48 b8 22 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 49 89 84 24 88 01 00 00 8b 44 24 08 89 04 24 e9 c3 f7 ff ff c7 04 24 ed ff ff ff e9 b7 f7 ff ff <0f> 0b c7 04 24 f0 ff ff ff e9 a9 f7 ff ff c7 04 24 f4 ff ff ff e9
 RSP: 0018:ffff888133cff948 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 1ffff1102679ff31 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 1ffffffff0b27a60 RSI: ffffffff8593d2f0 RDI: ffffffff85941140
 RBP: 00000000000c2041 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: ffffed1020240221
 R10: ffff88810120110f R11: ffffed1020240214 R12: ffffffff8593d2f0
 R13: ffffffff8593d300 R14: ffffffff85941140 R15: ffffffff85631100
 FS:  00007f7ec6f28740(0000) GS:ffff8882b5251000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f7ec6f181c0 CR3: 000000012f1d0005 CR4: 0000000000172ef0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? __pfx_ftrace_startup_subops+0x10/0x10
  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
  ? ftrace_stub_direct_tramp+0x10/0x10
  ? ftrace_stub_direct_tramp+0x10/0x10
  ? trace_preempt_on+0xd0/0x110
  ? __pfx_trace_graph_entry_args+0x10/0x10
  register_ftrace_graph+0x4d2/0x1020
  ? tracing_reset_online_cpus+0x14b/0x1e0
  ? __pfx_register_ftrace_graph+0x10/0x10
  ? ring_buffer_record_enable+0x16/0x20
  ? tracing_reset_online_cpus+0x153/0x1e0
  ? __pfx_tracing_reset_online_cpus+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_trace_graph_return+0x10/0x10
  graph_trace_init+0xfd/0x160
  tracing_set_tracer+0x500/0xa80
  ? __pfx_tracing_set_tracer+0x10/0x10
  ? lock_release+0x181/0x2d0
  ? _copy_from_user+0x26/0xa0
  tracing_set_trace_write+0x132/0x1e0
  ? __pfx_tracing_set_trace_write+0x10/0x10
  ? ftrace_graph_func+0xcc/0x140
  ? ftrace_stub_direct_tramp+0x10/0x10
  ? ftrace_stub_direct_tramp+0x10/0x10
  ? ftrace_stub_direct_tramp+0x10/0x10
  vfs_write+0x1d0/0xe90
  ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10

Have the setting of the funcgraph-args check if function_graph tracer is
the current tracer of the instance, and if not, do nothing, as there's
nothing to do (the option is checked when function_graph tracing starts).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250618073801.057ea636@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: c7a60a733c ("ftrace: Have funcgraph-args take affect during tracing")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4ab1a7bdd0174ab09c7b0d68cdbff9a4@huawei.com/
Reported-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-06-18 07:43:22 -04:00