The user space calls mmap() to map VAS window paste address
and the kernel returns the complete mapped page for each
window. So return -EINVAL if non-zero is passed for offset
parameter to mmap().
See Documentation/arch/powerpc/vas-api.rst for mmap()
restrictions.
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Greental <yonatan02greental@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Greental <yonatan02greental@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Greental <yonatan02greental@gmail.com>
Fixes: dda44eb29c ("powerpc/vas: Add VAS user space API")
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610021227.361980-2-maddy@linux.ibm.com
memtrace mmap issue has an out of bounds issue. This patch fixes the by
checking that the requested mapping region size should stay within the
allocated region size.
Reported-by: Jonathan Greental <yonatan02greental@gmail.com>
Fixes: 08a022ad3d ("powerpc/powernv/memtrace: Allow mmaping trace buffers")
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610021227.361980-1-maddy@linux.ibm.com
Move this API to the canonical timer_*() namespace.
[ tglx: Redone against pre rc1 ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB2X0jCKQO56WdMt@gmail.com
- Consolidate on one set of functions for the interrupt domain code to
get rid of pointlessly duplicated code with only marginal different
semantics.
- Update the documentation accordingly and consolidate the coding style
of the irqdomain header.
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Merge tag 'irq-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of cleanups for the generic interrupt subsystem:
- Consolidate on one set of functions for the interrupt domain code
to get rid of pointlessly duplicated code with only marginal
different semantics.
- Update the documentation accordingly and consolidate the coding
style of the irqdomain header"
* tag 'irq-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
irqdomain: Consolidate coding style
irqdomain: Fix kernel-doc and add it to Documentation
Documentation: irqdomain: Update it
Documentation: irq-domain.rst: Simple improvements
Documentation: irq/concepts: Minor improvements
Documentation: irq/concepts: Add commas and reflow
irqdomain: Improve kernel-docs of functions
irqdomain: Make struct irq_domain_info variables const
irqdomain: Use irq_domain_instantiate()'s return value as initializers
irqdomain: Drop irq_linear_revmap()
pinctrl: keembay: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
irqchip/armada-370-xp: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
gpu: ipu-v3: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
gpio: idt3243x: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
sh: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
powerpc: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
irqdomain: Drop irq_domain_add_*() functions
powerpc: Switch irq_domain_add_nomap() to use fwnode
thermal: Switch to irq_domain_create_linear()
soc: Switch to irq_domain_create_*()
...
- Support for dynamic preemption
- Migrate powerpc boards GPIO driver to new setter API
- Added new PMU for KVM host-wide measurement
- Enhancement to htmdump driver to support more functions
- Added character device for couple RTAS supported APIs
- Minor fixes and cleanup
Thanks to: Amit Machhiwal, Athira Rajeev, Bagas Sanjaya, Bartosz Golaszewski, Christophe Leroy, Eddie James, Gaurav Batra, Gautam Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jiri Slaby (SUSE), Linus Walleij, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N Rao (AMD), Nilay Shroff, Ricardo B. Marlière, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Sathvika Vasireddy, Shrikanth Hegde, Stephen Rothwell, Sourabh Jain, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav Jain, Venkat Rao Bagalkote, Viktor Malik
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- Support for dynamic preemption
- Migrate powerpc boards GPIO driver to new setter API
- Added new PMU for KVM host-wide measurement
- Enhancement to htmdump driver to support more functions
- Added character device for couple RTAS supported APIs
- Minor fixes and cleanup
Thanks to Amit Machhiwal, Athira Rajeev, Bagas Sanjaya, Bartosz
Golaszewski, Christophe Leroy, Eddie James, Gaurav Batra, Gautam
Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jiri Slaby
(SUSE), Linus Walleij, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N Rao (AMD), Nilay
Shroff, Ricardo B. Marlière, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Sathvika Vasireddy,
Shrikanth Hegde, Stephen Rothwell, Sourabh Jain, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav
Jain, Venkat Rao Bagalkote, and Viktor Malik.
* tag 'powerpc-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (52 commits)
MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Remove myself as a reviewer
powerpc/iommu: Use str_disabled_enabled() helper
powerpc/powermac: Use str_enabled_disabled() and str_on_off() helpers
powerpc/mm/fault: Use str_write_read() helper function
powerpc: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in proc_ppc64_init()
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Fix kmemleak in TCE table userspace view
powerpc/kernel: Fix ppc_save_regs inclusion in build
powerpc: Transliterate author name and remove FIXME
powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Include header file to get is_kvm_guest() definition
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix IRQ map warnings with XICS on pSeries KVM Guest
powerpc/8xx: Reduce alignment constraint for kernel memory
powerpc/boot: Fix build with gcc 15
powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add documentation for H_HTM debugfs interface
powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm capabilities support to htmdump module
powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm flags support to htmdump module
powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm setup support to htmdump module
powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm info support to htmdump module
powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm status support to htmdump module
powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm start support to htmdump module
powerpc/pseries/htmdump: Add htm configure support to htmdump module
...
irq_linear_revmap() is deprecated, so remove all its uses and supersede
them by an identical call to irq_find_mapping().
[ tglx: Fix up subject prefix ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> # for 8xx
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-42-jirislaby@kernel.org
All irq_domain_add_*() functions are going away. PowerPC is the only
user of irq_domain_add_nomap() and there is no irq_domain_create_nomap()
complement.
Therefore, to align with the rest of the kernel, rename
irq_domain_add_nomap() to irq_domain_create_nomap() and accept a
fwnode_handle instead of a device_node.
[ tglx: Fix up subject prefix ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-40-jirislaby@kernel.org
irq_domain_add_*() interfaces are going away as being obsolete now.
Switch to the preferred irq_domain_create_*() ones. Those differ in the
node parameter: They take more generic struct fwnode_handle instead of
struct device_node. Therefore, of_fwnode_handle() is added around the
original parameter.
Note some of the users can likely use dev->fwnode directly instead of
indirect of_fwnode_handle(dev->of_node). But dev->fwnode is not
guaranteed to be set for all, so this has to be investigated on case to
case basis (by people who can actually test with the HW).
[ tglx: Fix up subject prefix ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> # For 8xx
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-33-jirislaby@kernel.org
of_node_to_fwnode() is irqdomain's reimplementation of the "officially"
defined of_fwnode_handle(). The former is in the process of being
removed, so use the latter instead.
[ tglx: Fix up subject prefix ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-9-jirislaby@kernel.org
htmdump_init calls is_kvm_guest() to check for guest environment.
is_kvm_guest() is defined in kvm_guest.h header file. Without including
the header file, build hits error failing to find the function.
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/htmdump.c: In function 'htmdump_init':
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/htmdump.c:469:6: error: implicit declaration of function 'is_kvm_guest';
did you mean '__key_get'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
if (is_kvm_guest()) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~
__key_get
This is observed in configs where CONFIG_KVM_GUEST is disabled.
Include header file explicitly to avoid the build error
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202505061324.elUl4njU-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250506135232.69014-1-atrajeev@linux.ibm.com
Support dumping HTM capabilities information from Hardware
Trace Macro (HTM) function via debugfs interface. Under
debugfs folder "/sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/htmdump", add
file "htmcaps".
The interface allows only read of this file which will present the
content of HTM buffer from the hcall.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250420180844.53128-9-atrajeev@linux.ibm.com
Under debugfs folder, "/sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/htmdump", add file
"htmflags". Currently supported flag value is to enable/disable
HTM buffer wrap. wrap is used along with "configure" to prevent
HTM buffer from wrapping. Writing 1 will set noWrap while
configuring HTM
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250420180844.53128-8-atrajeev@linux.ibm.com
Add htm setup support to htmdump module. To use the
HTM (Hardware Trace Macro), HTM buffer has to be allocated.
Support setup of HTM buffers via debugfs interface. Under
debugfs folder, "/sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/htmdump", add file
"htmsetup". The interface allows setup of HTM buffer by writing
size of HTM buffer in power of 2 to the "htmsetup" file
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250420180844.53128-7-atrajeev@linux.ibm.com
Support dumping system processor configuration from Hardware
Trace Macro (HTM) function via debugfs interface. Under
debugfs folder "/sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/htmdump", add
file "htminfo".
The interface allows only read of this file which will present the
content of HTM buffer from the hcall. The 16th offset of HTM
buffer has value for the number of entries for array of processors.
Use this information to copy data to the debugfs file
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250420180844.53128-6-atrajeev@linux.ibm.com
Support dumping status of Hardware Trace Macro (HTM) function
via debugfs interface. Under debugfs folder
"/sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/htmdump", add file "htmstatus".
The interface allows only read of this file which will present the
content of HTM status buffer from the hcall. The 16th offset of HTM
status buffer has value for the number of HTM entries in the status
buffer. Each nest htm status entry is 0x6 bytes, where as core HTM
status entry is 0x8 bytes. Calculate the number of bytes to read
based on this detail.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250420180844.53128-5-atrajeev@linux.ibm.com
Support starting of Hardware Trace Macro (HTM) function
via debugfs interface. Under debugfs folder
"/sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/htmdump", add file "htmstart".
The interface allows starting of htm via this file by
writing value "1". Also allows stopping of htm tracing by
writing value "0" to this file. Any other value returns
-EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250420180844.53128-4-atrajeev@linux.ibm.com
Support configuring of Hardware Trace Macro (HTM) function
via debugfs interface. Under debugfs folder
"/sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/htmdump", add file "htmconfigure".
The interface allows configuring of htm via this file
by writing value "1". Allow deconfiguring of htm via this file
by writing value "0". Any other value returns -EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250420180844.53128-3-atrajeev@linux.ibm.com
H_HTM (Hardware Trace Macro) hypervisor call is an HCALL to export data
from Hardware Trace Macro (HTM) function. The debugfs interface to
export the HTM function data in an lpar currently supports only dumping
of HTM data in an lpar. To add support for setup, configuration and
control of HTM function via debugfs interface, update the hcall wrapper
function. Rename and update htm_get_dump_hardware to htm_hcall_wrapper()
so that it can be used for other HTM operations as well. Additionally
include parameter "htm_op". Update htmdump module to check the return
code of hcall in a separate function so that it can be reused for other
option too. Add check to disable the interface in guest environment.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250420180844.53128-2-atrajeev@linux.ibm.com
struct gpio_chip now has callbacks for setting line values that return
an integer, allowing to indicate failures. Convert the driver to using
them.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> # powerpc 8xx
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-gpiochip-set-rv-powerpc-v2-5-488e43e325bf@linaro.org
struct gpio_chip now has callbacks for setting line values that return
an integer, allowing to indicate failures. Convert the driver to using
them.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-gpiochip-set-rv-powerpc-v2-4-488e43e325bf@linaro.org
struct gpio_chip now has callbacks for setting line values that return
an integer, allowing to indicate failures. Convert the driver to using
them.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-gpiochip-set-rv-powerpc-v2-3-488e43e325bf@linaro.org
struct gpio_chip now has callbacks for setting line values that return
an integer, allowing to indicate failures. Convert the driver to using
them.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-gpiochip-set-rv-powerpc-v2-2-488e43e325bf@linaro.org
When a system is being suspended to RAM, the PCI devices are also
suspended and the PPC code ends up calling pseries_msi_compose_msg() and
this triggers the BUG_ON() in __pci_read_msi_msg() because the device at
this point is in reduced power state. In reduced power state, the memory
mapped registers of the PCI device are not accessible.
To replicate the bug:
1. Make sure deep sleep is selected
# cat /sys/power/mem_sleep
s2idle [deep]
2. Make sure console is not suspended (so that dmesg logs are visible)
echo N > /sys/module/printk/parameters/console_suspend
3. Suspend the system
echo mem > /sys/power/state
To fix this behaviour, read the cached msi message of the device when the
device is not in PCI_D0 power state instead of touching the hardware.
Fixes: a5f3d2c17b ("powerpc/pseries/pci: Add MSI domains")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305090237.294633-1-gautam@linux.ibm.com
The RTAS call ibm,physical-attestation is used to retrieve
information about the trusted boot state of the firmware and
hypervisor on the system, and also Trusted Platform Modules (TPM)
data if the system is TCG 2.0 compliant.
This RTAS interface expects the caller to define different command
structs such as RetrieveTPMLog, RetrievePlatformCertificat and etc,
in a work area with a maximum size of 4K bytes and the response
buffer will be returned in the same work area.
The current implementation of this RTAS function is in the user
space but allocation of the work area is restricted with the system
lockdown. So this patch implements this RTAS function in the kernel
and expose to the user space with open/ioctl/read interfaces.
PAPR (2.13+ 21.3 ibm,physical-attestation) defines RTAS function:
- Pass the command struct to obtain the response buffer for the
specific command.
- This RTAS function is sequence RTAS call and has to issue RTAS
call multiple times to get the complete response buffer (max 64K).
The hypervisor expects the first RTAS call with the sequence 1 and
the subsequent calls with the sequence number returned from the
previous calls.
Expose these interfaces to user space with a
/dev/papr-physical-attestation character device using the following
programming model:
int devfd = open("/dev/papr-physical-attestation");
int fd = ioctl(devfd, PAPR_PHY_ATTEST_IOC_HANDLE,
struct papr_phy_attest_io_block);
- The user space defines the command struct and requests the
response for any command.
- Obtain the complete response buffer and returned the buffer as
blob to the command specific FD.
size = read(fd, buf, len);
- Can retrieve the response buffer once or multiple times until the
end of BLOB buffer.
Implemented this new kernel ABI support in librtas library for
system lockdown
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416225743.596462-8-haren@linux.ibm.com
ibm,platform-dump RTAS call in combination with writable mapping
/dev/mem is issued to collect platform dump from the hypervisor
and may need multiple calls to get the complete dump. The current
implementation uses rtas_platform_dump() API provided by librtas
library to issue these RTAS calls. But /dev/mem access by the
user space is prohibited under system lockdown.
The solution should be to restrict access to RTAS function in user
space and provide kernel interfaces to collect dump. This patch
adds papr-platform-dump character driver and expose standard
interfaces such as open / ioctl/ read to user space in ways that
are compatible with lockdown.
PAPR (7.3.3.4.1 ibm,platform-dump) provides a method to obtain
the complete dump:
- Each dump will be identified by ID called dump tag.
- A sequence of RTAS calls have to be issued until retrieve the
complete dump. The hypervisor expects the first RTAS call with
the sequence 0 and the subsequent calls with the sequence
number returned from the previous calls.
- The hypervisor returns "dump complete" status once the complete
dump is retrieved. But expects one more RTAS call from the
partition with the NULL buffer to invalidate dump which means
the dump will be removed in the hypervisor.
- Sequence of calls are allowed with different dump IDs at the
same time but not with the same dump ID.
Expose these interfaces to user space with a /dev/papr-platform-dump
character device using the following programming model:
int devfd = open("/dev/papr-platform-dump", O_RDONLY);
int fd = ioctl(devfd,PAPR_PLATFORM_DUMP_IOC_CREATE_HANDLE, &dump_id)
- Restrict user space to access with the same dump ID.
Typically we do not expect user space requests the dump
again for the same dump ID.
char *buf = malloc(size);
length = read(fd, buf, size);
- size should be minimum 1K based on PAPR and <= 4K based
on RTAS work area size. It will be restrict to RTAS work
area size. Using 4K work area based on the current
implementation in librtas library
- Each read call issue RTAS call to get the data based on
the size requirement and returns bytes returned from the
hypervisor
- If the previous call returns dump complete status, the
next read returns 0 like EOF.
ret = ioctl(PAPR_PLATFORM_DUMP_IOC_INVALIDATE, &dump_id)
- RTAS call with NULL buffer to invalidates the dump.
The read API should use the file descriptor obtained from ioctl
based on dump ID so that gets dump contents for the corresponding
dump ID. Implemented support in librtas (rtas_platform_dump()) for
this new ABI to support system lockdown.
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416225743.596462-7-haren@linux.ibm.com
The RTAS call ibm,get-dynamic-sensor-state is used to get the
sensor state identified by the location code and the sensor
token. The librtas library provides an API
rtas_get_dynamic_sensor() which uses /dev/mem access for work
area allocation but is restricted under system lockdown.
This patch provides an interface with new ioctl
PAPR_DYNAMIC_SENSOR_IOC_GET to the papr-indices character
driver which executes this HCALL and copies the sensor state
in the user specified ioctl buffer.
Refer PAPR 7.3.19 ibm,get-dynamic-sensor-state for more
information on this RTAS call.
- User input parameters to the RTAS call: location code string
and the sensor token
Expose these interfaces to user space with a /dev/papr-indices
character device using the following programming model:
int fd = open("/dev/papr-indices", O_RDWR);
int ret = ioctl(fd, PAPR_DYNAMIC_SENSOR_IOC_GET,
struct papr_indices_io_block)
- The user space specifies input parameters in
papr_indices_io_block struct
- Returned state for the specified sensor is copied to
papr_indices_io_block.dynamic_param.state
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416225743.596462-6-haren@linux.ibm.com
The RTAS call ibm,set-dynamic-indicator is used to set the new
indicator state identified by a location code. The current
implementation uses rtas_set_dynamic_indicator() API provided by
librtas library which allocates RMO buffer and issue this RTAS
call in the user space. But /dev/mem access by the user space
is prohibited under system lockdown.
This patch provides an interface with new ioctl
PAPR_DYNAMIC_INDICATOR_IOC_SET to the papr-indices character
driver and expose this interface to the user space that is
compatible with lockdown.
Refer PAPR 7.3.18 ibm,set-dynamic-indicator for more
information on this RTAS call.
- User input parameters to the RTAS call: location code
string, indicator token and new state
Expose these interfaces to user space with a /dev/papr-indices
character device using the following programming model:
int fd = open("/dev/papr-indices", O_RDWR);
int ret = ioctl(fd, PAPR_DYNAMIC_INDICATOR_IOC_SET,
struct papr_indices_io_block)
- The user space passes input parameters in papr_indices_io_block
struct
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416225743.596462-5-haren@linux.ibm.com
The RTAS call ibm,get-indices is used to obtain indices and
location codes for a specified indicator or sensor token. The
current implementation uses rtas_get_indices() API provided by
librtas library which allocates RMO buffer and issue this RTAS
call in the user space. But writable mapping /dev/mem access by
the user space is prohibited under system lockdown.
To overcome the restricted access in the user space, the kernel
provide interfaces to collect indices data from the hypervisor.
This patch adds papr-indices character driver and expose standard
interfaces such as open / ioctl/ read to user space in ways that
are compatible with lockdown.
PAPR (2.13 7.3.17 ibm,get-indices RTAS Call) describes the
following steps to retrieve all indices data:
- User input parameters to the RTAS call: sensor or indicator,
and indice type
- ibm,get-indices is sequence RTAS call which means has to issue
multiple times to get the entire list of indicators or sensors
of a particular type. The hypervisor expects the first RTAS call
with the sequence 1 and the subsequent calls with the sequence
number returned from the previous calls.
- The OS may not interleave calls to ibm,get-indices for different
indicator or sensor types. Means other RTAS calls with different
type should not be issued while the previous type sequence is in
progress. So collect the entire list of indices and copied to
buffer BLOB during ioctl() and expose this buffer to the user
space with the file descriptor.
- The hypervisor fills the work area with a specific format but
does not return the number of bytes written to the buffer.
Instead of parsing the data for each call to determine the data
length, copy the work area size (RTAS_GET_INDICES_BUF_SIZE) to
the buffer. Return work-area size of data to the user space for
each read() call.
Expose these interfaces to user space with a /dev/papr-indices
character device using the following programming model:
int devfd = open("/dev/papr-indices", O_RDONLY);
int fd = ioctl(devfd, PAPR_INDICES_IOC_GET,
struct papr_indices_io_block)
- Collect all indices data for the specified token to the buffer
char *buf = malloc(RTAS_GET_INDICES_BUF_SIZE);
length = read(fd, buf, RTAS_GET_INDICES_BUF_SIZE)
- RTAS_GET_INDICES_BUF_SIZE of data is returned to the user
space.
- The user space retrieves the indices and their location codes
from the buffer
- Should issue multiple read() calls until reaches the end of
BLOB buffer.
The read() should use the file descriptor obtained from ioctl to
get the data that is exposed to file descriptor. Implemented
support in librtas (rtas_get_indices()) for this new ABI for
system lockdown.
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416225743.596462-4-haren@linux.ibm.com
The RTAS call can be normal where retrieves the data form the
hypervisor once or sequence based RTAS call which has to
issue multiple times until the complete data is obtained. For
some of these sequence RTAS calls, the OS should not interleave
calls with different input until the sequence is completed.
The data is collected for each call and copy to the buffer
for the entire sequence during ioctl() handle and then expose
this buffer to the user space with read() handle.
One such sequence RTAS call is ibm,get-vpd and its support is
already included in the current code. To add the similar support
for other sequence based calls, move the common functions in to
separate file and update papr_rtas_sequence struct with the
following callbacks so that RTAS call specific code will be
defined and executed to complete the sequence.
struct papr_rtas_sequence {
int error;
void params;
void (*begin) (struct papr_rtas_sequence *);
void (*end) (struct papr_rtas_sequence *);
const char * (*work) (struct papr_rtas_sequence *, size_t *);
};
params: Input parameters used to pass for RTAS call.
Begin: RTAS call specific function to initialize data
including work area allocation.
End: RTAS call specific function to free up resources
(free work area) after the sequence is completed.
Work: The actual RTAS call specific function which collects
the data from the hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416225743.596462-2-haren@linux.ibm.com
Commit 3d45a3d0d2 ("powerpc: Define config option for processors with broadcast TLBIE")
added a config option PPC_RADIX_BROADCAST_TLBIE to support processors with
broadcast TLBIE. Since this option is relevant only for RADIX_MMU, add
a check as a dependency to enable PPC_RADIX_BROADCAST_TLBIE in both
powernv and pseries configs. This fixes the unmet config dependency
warning reported
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for PPC_RADIX_BROADCAST_TLBIE
Depends on [n]: PPC_RADIX_MMU [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- PPC_PSERIES [=y] && PPC64 [=y] && PPC_BOOK3S [=y]
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202504051857.jRqxM60c-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407084029.357710-1-maddy@linux.ibm.com
1) Convert all del_timer[_sync]() instances over to the new
timer_delete[_sync]() API and remove the legacy wrappers.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus some manual fixups as
coccinelle chokes on scoped_guard().
2) The final cleanup of the hrtimer_init() to hrtimer_setup() conversion.
This has been delayed to the end of the merge window, so that all
patches which have been merged through other trees are in mainline and
all new users are catched.
Doing this right before rc1 ensures that new code which is merged post rc1
is not introducing new instances of the original functionality.
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Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of final cleanups for the timer subsystem:
- Convert all del_timer[_sync]() instances over to the new
timer_delete[_sync]() API and remove the legacy wrappers.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus some manual fixups as
coccinelle chokes on scoped_guard().
- The final cleanup of the hrtimer_init() to hrtimer_setup()
conversion.
This has been delayed to the end of the merge window, so that all
patches which have been merged through other trees are in mainline
and all new users are catched.
Doing this right before rc1 ensures that new code which is merged post
rc1 is not introducing new instances of the original functionality"
* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tracing/timers: Rename the hrtimer_init event to hrtimer_setup
hrtimers: Rename debug_init_on_stack() to debug_setup_on_stack()
hrtimers: Rename debug_init() to debug_setup()
hrtimers: Rename __hrtimer_init_sleeper() to __hrtimer_setup_sleeper()
hrtimers: Remove unnecessary NULL check in hrtimer_start_range_ns()
hrtimers: Make callback function pointer private
hrtimers: Merge __hrtimer_init() into __hrtimer_setup()
hrtimers: Switch to use __htimer_setup()
hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init()
treewide: Convert new and leftover hrtimer_init() users
treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Naming interrupt domains host is confusing at best and the irqdomain code
uses both domain and host inconsistently.
Therefore rename irq_get_default_host() to irq_get_default_domain().
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-4-jirislaby@kernel.org
Naming interrupt domains host is confusing at best and the irqdomain code
uses both domain and host inconsistently.
Therefore rename irq_set_default_host() to irq_set_default_domain().
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-3-jirislaby@kernel.org
mostly dentry refcount mishandling
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull dcache fixes from Al Viro:
"Fixes for bugs caught as part of tree-in-dcache work.
Mostly dentry refcount mishandling"
* tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
hypfs_create_cpu_files(): add missing check for hypfs_mkdir() failure
qibfs: fix _another_ leak
spufs: fix a leak in spufs_create_context()
spufs: fix gang directory lifetimes
spufs: fix a leak on spufs_new_file() failure
- Remove the IBM CAPI (cxl) driver
Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Remove the IBM CAPI (cxl) driver
Thanks to Andrew Donnellan.
* tag 'powerpc-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
docs: Fix references to IBM CAPI (cxl) removal version
cxl: Remove driver
Here is the big set of driver core updates for 6.15-rc1. Lots of stuff
happened this development cycle, including:
- kernfs scaling changes to make it even faster thanks to rcu
- bin_attribute constify work in many subsystems
- faux bus minor tweaks for the rust bindings
- rust binding updates for driver core, pci, and platform busses,
making more functionaliy available to rust drivers. These are all
due to people actually trying to use the bindings that were in 6.14.
- make Rafael and Danilo full co-maintainers of the driver core
codebase
- other minor fixes and updates.
This has been in linux-next for a while now, with the only reported
issue being some merge conflicts with the rust tree. Depending on which
tree you pull first, you will have conflicts in one of them. The merge
resolution has been in linux-next as an example of what to do, or can be
found here:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/CANiq72n3Xe8JcnEjirDhCwQgvWoE65dddWecXnfdnbrmuah-RQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updatesk from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core updates for 6.15-rc1. Lots of stuff
happened this development cycle, including:
- kernfs scaling changes to make it even faster thanks to rcu
- bin_attribute constify work in many subsystems
- faux bus minor tweaks for the rust bindings
- rust binding updates for driver core, pci, and platform busses,
making more functionaliy available to rust drivers. These are all
due to people actually trying to use the bindings that were in
6.14.
- make Rafael and Danilo full co-maintainers of the driver core
codebase
- other minor fixes and updates"
* tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (52 commits)
rust: platform: require Send for Driver trait implementers
rust: pci: require Send for Driver trait implementers
rust: platform: impl Send + Sync for platform::Device
rust: pci: impl Send + Sync for pci::Device
rust: platform: fix unrestricted &mut platform::Device
rust: pci: fix unrestricted &mut pci::Device
rust: device: implement device context marker
rust: pci: use to_result() in enable_device_mem()
MAINTAINERS: driver core: mark Rafael and Danilo as co-maintainers
rust/kernel/faux: mark Registration methods inline
driver core: faux: only create the device if probe() succeeds
rust/faux: Add missing parent argument to Registration::new()
rust/faux: Drop #[repr(transparent)] from faux::Registration
rust: io: fix devres test with new io accessor functions
rust: io: rename `io::Io` accessors
kernfs: Move dput() outside of the RCU section.
efi: rci2: mark bin_attribute as __ro_after_init
rapidio: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
firmware: qemu_fw_cfg: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
...
Uros Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.
This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
reported. In all cases the calling code was founf to be incorrect.
- The 4 patch series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong
implements some relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.
- The 17 patch series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)"
from David Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then
using device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is
needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now succeed.
- The 2 patch series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry
Ahmed remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been
deprecated for half a year and nobody has complained.
- The 5 patch series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from
Lorenzo Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No
runtime effects are anticipated.
- The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations
from process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in
the madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.
- The 12 patch series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code"
from Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
noticed when working on the swap code.
- The 2 patch series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak user-visible
output.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and
schemes handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
handling of large folios.
- The 3 patch series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless
damos_walk() behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the
accuracy of kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.
- The 3 patch series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from
Lorenzo Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io
and core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is
preparatory work for the future removal of page structure fields.
- The 4 patch series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS
filter" from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering
by huge page sizes.
- The 4 patch series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem
mappings" from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and
file-backed mappings.
- The 4 patch series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping for
pte-mapped large folios.
- The 18 patch series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from
Suren Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for
pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
microbenchmark.
- The 5 patch series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation
fixes and improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the
DAMON docs.
- The 27 patch series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from
Frank van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
when using CMA on large machines.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped
pages" from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
page's mapped/unmapped status.
- The 19 patch series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
operations preemptibly.
- The 12 patch series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run
them" from Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which
Brendan encountered while runnimg our selftests.
- The 2 patch series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap"
from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
determine whether a particular page is a guard page.
- The 7 patch series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply wasn't
being effective.
- The 5 patch series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)"
from David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
code.
- The 5 patch series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman
Khandual implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the
GENERIC_PTDUMP Kconfig logic.
- The 8 patch series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from
SeongJae Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.
- The 5 patch series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some
issues in powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did
this in preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
vmalloc.
- The 2 patch series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the code
easier to follow.
- The 3 patch series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from
Shakeel Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase
which we accidentally added late last year.
- The 3 patch series "Add a command line option that enables control of
how many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly
reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
initialization.
- The 3 patch series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages()
for cgwb" from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
balancing code.
- The 9 patch series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters
useful and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow
and reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the
documention is updated accordingly.
- The 5 patch series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry
Ahmed updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits
the removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.
- The 6 patch series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang
does as it claims.
- The 20 patch series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts"
from Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
checks.
- The 4 patch series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes
is a preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.
- The 20 patch series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb)
+ CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
exclusively into a single MM.
- The 8 patch series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS
filters based on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of
new sysfs directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.
- The 13 patch series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()"
from Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.
- The 13 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
access to DAMON internal data.
- The 3 patch series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from
Luiz Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
cmdline options.
- The 8 patch series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split"
from Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The
main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios are
generated.
- The 2 patch series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split"
from Zi Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated
during an xarray split.
- The 2 patch series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.
- The 3 patch series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks
and totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to
the page allocator code.
- The 4 patch series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which SeongJae
observed during his earlier madvise work.
- The 3 patch series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure
handling" from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which
Shuai has observed in the memory-failure implementation.
- The 5 patch series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes
Weiner makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
fragmentation.
- The 5 patch series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from
Matthew Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of
memdescs.
- The 4 patch series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico
Pache introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon
drivers.
- The 2 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active
pages" from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
separately for file and anon pages.
- The 2 patch series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from
Hao Jia separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct
reclaim statistics.
- The 2 patch series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio"
from Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the
reclaim code.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "Enable strict percpu address space checks" from Uros
Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.
This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
reported. In all cases the calling code was found to be incorrect.
- The series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong implements some
relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.
- The series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David
Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then using
device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is
needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now
succeed.
- The series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry Ahmed
remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been deprecated
for half a year and nobody has complained.
- The series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from Lorenzo
Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No runtime
effects are anticipated.
- The series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations from
process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in the
madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.
- The series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code" from
Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
noticed when working on the swap code.
- The series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak
user-visible output.
- The series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and schemes
handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
handling of large folios.
- The series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless damos_walk()
behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the accuracy of
kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.
- The series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from Lorenzo
Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io and
core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is preparatory
work for the future removal of page structure fields.
- The series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS filter"
from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering by
huge page sizes.
- The series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem mappings"
from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and
file-backed mappings.
- The series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping
for pte-mapped large folios.
- The series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from Suren
Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for
pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
microbenchmark.
- The series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation fixes and
improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the DAMON
docs.
- The series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from Frank
van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
when using CMA on large machines.
- The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped pages"
from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
page's mapped/unmapped status.
- The series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
operations preemptibly.
- The series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run them" from
Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which Brendan
encountered while runnimg our selftests.
- The series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap" from
Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
determine whether a particular page is a guard page.
- The series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply
wasn't being effective.
- The series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from
David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
code.
- The series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman Khandual
implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the GENERIC_PTDUMP
Kconfig logic.
- The series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from SeongJae
Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.
- The series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some issues in
powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did this in
preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
vmalloc.
- The series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the
code easier to follow.
- The series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from Shakeel
Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase which
we accidentally added late last year.
- The series "Add a command line option that enables control of how
many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly
reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
initialization.
- The series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgwb"
from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
balancing code.
- The series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters useful
and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow and
reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the documention
is updated accordingly.
- The series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry Ahmed
updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits the
removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.
- The series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang does as
it claims.
- The series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts" from
Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
checks.
- The series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes is a
preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.
- The series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb) +
CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
exclusively into a single MM.
- The series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS filters based
on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of new sysfs
directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.
- The series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()" from
Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.
- The series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
access to DAMON internal data.
- The series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from Luiz
Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
cmdline options.
- The series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split" from
Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The
main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios
are generated.
- The series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split" from Zi
Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated during
an xarray split.
- The series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.
- The series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks and
totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to the
page allocator code.
- The series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which
SeongJae observed during his earlier madvise work.
- The series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure handling"
from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which Shuai
has observed in the memory-failure implementation.
- The series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes Weiner
makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
fragmentation.
- The series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from Matthew
Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of memdescs.
- The series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico Pache
introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon drivers.
- The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active pages"
from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
separately for file and anon pages.
- The series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from Hao Jia
separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct reclaim
statistics.
- The series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio" from
Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the reclaim
code.
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (431 commits)
mm/page_alloc: remove unnecessary __maybe_unused in order_to_pindex()
x86/mm: restore early initialization of high_memory for 32-bits
mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio
mm/hwpoison: introduce folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page() helper
cgroup: docs: add pswpin and pswpout items in cgroup v2 doc
mm: vmscan: split proactive reclaim statistics from direct reclaim statistics
selftests/mm: speed up split_huge_page_test
selftests/mm: uffd-unit-tests support for hugepages > 2M
docs/mm/damon/design: document active DAMOS filter type
mm/damon: implement a new DAMOS filter type for active pages
fs/dax: don't disassociate zero page entries
MM documentation: add "Unaccepted" meminfo entry
selftests/mm: add commentary about 9pfs bugs
fork: use __vmalloc_node() for stack allocation
docs/mm: Physical Memory: Populate the "Zones" section
xen: balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
hv_balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
balloon_compaction: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
meminfo: add a per node counter for balloon drivers
mm: remove references to folio in __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page()
...
- Removal of support for IBM Cell Blades
- SMP support for microwatt platform
- Support for inline static calls on PPC32
- Enable pmu selftests for power11 platform
- Enable hardware trace macro (HTM) hcall support
- Support for limited address mode capability
- Changes to RMA size from 512 MB to 768 MB to handle fadump
- Misc fixes and cleanups
Thanks to: Abhishek Dubey, Amit Machhiwal, Andreas Schwab, Arnd Bergmann,
Athira Rajeev, Avnish Chouhan, Christophe Leroy, Disha Goel, Donet Tom, Gaurav
Batra, Gautam Menghani, Hari Bathini, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Mahesh Salgaonkar,
Michael Ellerman, Paul Mackerras, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Sathvika Vasireddy,
Segher Boessenkool, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav Jain, Venkat Rao Bagalkote.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- Remove support for IBM Cell Blades
- SMP support for microwatt platform
- Support for inline static calls on PPC32
- Enable pmu selftests for power11 platform
- Enable hardware trace macro (HTM) hcall support
- Support for limited address mode capability
- Changes to RMA size from 512 MB to 768 MB to handle fadump
- Misc fixes and cleanups
Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Amit Machhiwal, Andreas Schwab, Arnd Bergmann,
Athira Rajeev, Avnish Chouhan, Christophe Leroy, Disha Goel, Donet Tom,
Gaurav Batra, Gautam Menghani, Hari Bathini, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook,
Mahesh Salgaonkar, Michael Ellerman, Paul Mackerras, Ritesh Harjani
(IBM), Sathvika Vasireddy, Segher Boessenkool, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav
Jain, and Venkat Rao Bagalkote.
* tag 'powerpc-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (61 commits)
powerpc/kexec: fix physical address calculation in clear_utlb_entry()
crypto: powerpc: Mark ghashp8-ppc.o as an OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD
powerpc: Fix 'intra_function_call not a direct call' warning
powerpc/perf: Fix ref-counting on the PMU 'vpa_pmu'
KVM: PPC: Enable CAP_SPAPR_TCE_VFIO on pSeries KVM guests
powerpc/prom_init: Fixup missing #size-cells on PowerBook6,7
powerpc/microwatt: Add SMP support
powerpc: Define config option for processors with broadcast TLBIE
powerpc/microwatt: Define an idle power-save function
powerpc/microwatt: Device-tree updates
powerpc/microwatt: Select COMMON_CLK in order to get the clock framework
net: toshiba: Remove reference to PPC_IBM_CELL_BLADE
net: spider_net: Remove powerpc Cell driver
cpufreq: ppc_cbe: Remove powerpc Cell driver
genirq: Remove IRQ_EDGE_EOI_HANDLER
docs: Remove reference to removed CBE_CPUFREQ_SPU_GOVERNOR
powerpc: Remove UDBG_RTAS_CONSOLE
powerpc/io: Use standard barrier macros in io.c
powerpc/io: Rename _insw_ns() etc.
powerpc/io: Use generic raw accessors
...
- elf: Define and use note name macros (Akihiko Odaki)
- elf: add remaining SHF_ flag macros (Timur Tabi)
- binfmt: Remove loader from linux_binprm struct (Yonatan Goldschmidt)
- binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix variable set but not used warning (sunliming)
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Merge tag 'execve-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull execve updates from Kees Cook:
- elf: Define and use note name macros (Akihiko Odaki)
- elf: add remaining SHF_ flag macros (Timur Tabi)
- binfmt: Remove loader from linux_binprm struct (Yonatan Goldschmidt)
- binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix variable set but not used warning (sunliming)
* tag 'execve-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix variable set but not used warning
elf: add remaining SHF_ flag macros
binfmt: Remove loader from linux_binprm struct
crash: Remove KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME
s390/crash: Use note name macros
crash: Use note name macros
powerpc/crash: Use note name macros
binfmt_elf: Use note name macros
elf: Define note name macros
ioremap_prot() currently accepts pgprot_val parameter as an unsigned long,
thus implicitly assuming that pgprot_val and pgprot_t could never be
bigger than unsigned long. But this assumption soon will not be true on
arm64 when using D128 pgtables. In 128 bit page table configuration,
unsigned long is 64 bit, but pgprot_t is 128 bit.
Passing platform abstracted pgprot_t argument is better as compared to
size based data types. Let's change the parameter to directly pass
pgprot_t like another similar helper generic_ioremap_prot().
Without this change in place, D128 configuration does not work on arm64 as
the top 64 bits gets silently stripped when passing the protection value
to this function.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250218101954.415331-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Remove the cxl driver that provides support for the IBM Coherent
Accelerator Processor Interface. Revert or clean up associated code in
arch/powerpc that is no longer necessary.
cxl has received minimal maintenance for several years, and is not
supported on the Power10 processor. We aren't aware of any users who are
likely to be using recent kernels.
Thanks to Mikey Neuling, Ian Munsie, Daniel Axtens, Frederic Barrat,
Christophe Lombard, Philippe Bergheaud, Vaibhav Jain and Alastair
D'Silva for their work on this driver over the years.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219070007.177725-2-ajd@linux.ibm.com
Leak fixes back in 2008 missed one case - if we are trying to set affinity
and spufs_mkdir() fails, we need to drop the reference to neighbor.
Fixes: 58119068cb "[POWERPC] spufs: Fix memory leak on SPU affinity"
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
prior to "[POWERPC] spufs: Fix gang destroy leaks" we used to have
a problem with gang lifetimes - creation of a gang returns opened
gang directory, which normally gets removed when that gets closed,
but if somebody has created a context belonging to that gang and
kept it alive until the gang got closed, removal failed and we
ended up with a leak.
Unfortunately, it had been fixed the wrong way. Dentry of gang
directory was no longer pinned, and rmdir on close was gone.
One problem was that failure of open kept calling simple_rmdir()
as cleanup, which meant an unbalanced dput(). Another bug was
in the success case - gang creation incremented link count on
root directory, but that was no longer undone when gang got
destroyed.
Fix consists of
* reverting the commit in question
* adding a counter to gang, protected by ->i_rwsem
of gang directory inode.
* having it set to 1 at creation time, dropped
in both spufs_dir_close() and spufs_gang_close() and bumped
in spufs_create_context(), provided that it's not 0.
* using simple_recursive_removal() to take the gang
directory out when counter reaches zero.
Fixes: 877907d37d "[POWERPC] spufs: Fix gang destroy leaks"
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
It's called from spufs_fill_dir(), and caller of that will do
spufs_rmdir() in case of failure. That does remove everything
we'd managed to create, but... the problem dentry is still
negative. IOW, it needs to be explicitly dropped.
Fixes: 3f51dd91c8 "[PATCH] spufs: fix spufs_fill_dir error path"
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This adds support for Microwatt systems with more than one core, and
updates the device tree for a 2-core version.
The secondary CPUs are started and sent to spin in __secondary_hold
very early on, in the platform probe function. The reason for doing
this is so that they are there when smp_release_cpus() gets called,
which is before the platform init_smp function or even the platform
setup_arch function gets called.
Note that having two CPUs in the device tree doesn't preclude
operation with only one CPU. The SYSCON_CPU_CTRL register has a
read-only field which indicates the number of CPU cores, so
microwatt_init_smp() will only start as many CPU cores as are present
in the system, and any extra CPU device-tree nodes will just be
ignored.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/Z5xt8aooKyXZv6Kf@thinks.paulus.ozlabs.org