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Commit Graph

272 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
816f589b8d btrfs: atomically insert the new extent in btrfs_split_ordered_extent
Currently there is a small race window in btrfs_split_ordered_extent,
where the reduced old extent can be looked up on the per-inode rbtree
or the per-root list while the newly split out one isn't visible yet.

Fix this by open coding btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent in
btrfs_split_ordered_extent, and holding the tree lock and
root->ordered_extent_lock over the entire tree and extent manipulation.

Note that this introduces new lock ordering because previously
ordered_extent_lock was never held over the tree lock.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
53d9981ca2 btrfs: split btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent to allocation and insertion helpers
Split two low-level helpers out of btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent to allocate
and insert the logic extent.  The pure alloc helper will be used to
improve btrfs_split_ordered_extent.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b0307e2864 btrfs: return the new ordered_extent from btrfs_split_ordered_extent
Return the ordered_extent split from the passed in one.  This will be
needed to be able to store an ordered_extent in the btrfs_bio.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
cbfce4c7fb btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writes
The current code to store the final logical to physical mapping for a
zone append write in the extent tree is rather inefficient.  It first has
to split the ordered extent so that there is one ordered extent per bio,
so that it can look up the ordered extent on I/O completion in
btrfs_record_physical_zoned and store the physical LBA returned by the
block driver in the ordered extent.

btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned then has to do a lookup in the chunk tree to
see what physical address the logical address for this bio / ordered
extent is mapped to, and then rewrite it in the extent tree.

To optimize this process, we can store the physical address assigned in
the chunk tree to the original logical address and a pointer to
btrfs_ordered_sum structure the in the btrfs_bio structure, and then use
this information to rewrite the logical address in the btrfs_ordered_sum
structure directly at I/O completion time in btrfs_record_physical_zoned.
btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned then simply updates the logical address in
the extent tree and the ordered_extent itself.

The code in btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned now runs for all data I/O
completions in zoned file systems, which is fine as there is no remapping
to do for non-append writes to conventional zones or for relocation, and
the overhead for quickly breaking out of the loop is very low.

Because zoned file systems now need the ordered_sums structure to
record the actual write location returned by zone append, allocate dummy
structures without the csum array for them when the I/O doesn't use
checksums, and free them when completing the ordered_extent.

Note that the btrfs_bio doesn't grow as the new field are places into
a union that is so far not used for data writes and has plenty of space
left in it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f0792b792d btrfs: fold btrfs_clone_ordered_extent into btrfs_split_ordered_extent
The function btrfs_clone_ordered_extent is very specific to the usage in
btrfs_split_ordered_extent.  Now that only a single call to
btrfs_clone_ordered_extent is left, just fold it into
btrfs_split_ordered_extent to make the operation more clear.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
8f4af4b8e1 btrfs: sink parameter len to btrfs_split_ordered_extent
btrfs_split_ordered_extent is only ever asked to split out the beginning
of an ordered_extent (i.e. post == 0).  Change it to only take a len to
split out, and switch it to allocate the new extent for the beginning,
as that helps with callers that want to keep a pointer to the
ordered_extent that it is stealing from.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e44ca71cfe btrfs: move ordered_extent internal sanity checks into btrfs_split_ordered_extent
Move the three checks that are about ordered extent internal sanity
checking into btrfs_split_ordered_extent instead of doing them in the
higher level btrfs_extract_ordered_extent routine.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Boris Burkov
8725bddf30 btrfs: pass flags as unsigned long to btrfs_add_ordered_extent
The ordered_extent flags are declared as unsigned long, so pass them as
such to btrfs_add_ordered_extent.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
[ hch: split from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Boris Burkov
cf6d1aa482 btrfs: add function to create and return an ordered extent
Currently, btrfs_add_ordered_extent allocates a new ordered extent, adds
it to the rb_tree, but doesn't return a referenced pointer to the
caller. There are cases where it is useful for the creator of a new
ordered_extent to hang on to such a pointer, so add a new function
btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent which is the same as
btrfs_add_ordered_extent, except it takes an additional reference count
and returns a pointer to the ordered_extent. Implement
btrfs_add_ordered_extent as btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent followed by
dropping the new reference and handling the IS_ERR case.

The type of flags in btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent and
btrfs_add_ordered_extent is changed from unsigned int to unsigned long
so it's unified with the other ordered extent functions.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
36d4556745 btrfs: remove the wait argument to btrfs_start_ordered_extent
Given that wait is always set to 1, so remove the argument.
Last use of wait with 0 was in 0c304304fe ("Btrfs: remove
csum_bytes_left").

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-13 17:50:34 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
149c51f876 for-6.2-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "This round there are a lot of cleanups and moved code so the diffstat
  looks huge, otherwise there are some nice performance improvements and
  an update to raid56 reliability.

  User visible features:

   - raid56 reliability vs performance trade off:
      - fix destructive RMW for raid5 data (raid6 still needs work): do
        full checksum verification for all data during RMW cycle, this
        should prevent rewriting potentially corrupted data without
        notice
      - stripes are cached in memory which should reduce the performance
        impact but still can hurt some workloads
      - checksums are verified after repair again
      - this is the last option without introducing additional features
        (write intent bitmap, journal, another tree), the extra checksum
        read/verification was supposed to be avoided by the original
        implementation exactly for performance reasons but that caused
        all the reliability problems

   - discard=async by default for devices that support it

   - implement emergency flush reserve to avoid almost all unnecessary
     transaction aborts due to ENOSPC in cases where there are too many
     delayed refs or delayed allocation

   - skip block group synchronization if there's no change in used
     bytes, can reduce transaction commit count for some workloads

  Performance improvements:

   - fiemap and lseek:
      - overall speedup due to skipping unnecessary or duplicate
        searches (-40% run time)
      - cache some data structures and sharedness of extents (-30% run
        time)

   - send:
      - faster backref resolution when finding clones
      - cached leaf to root mapping for faster backref walking
      - improved clone/sharing detection
      - overall run time improvements (-70%)

  Core:

   - module initialization converted to a table of function pointers run
     in a sequence

   - preparation for fscrypt, extend passing file names across calls,
     dir item can store encryption status

   - raid56 updates:
      - more accurate error tracking of sectors within stripe
      - simplify recovery path and remove dedicated endio worker kthread
      - simplify scrub call paths
      - refactoring to support the extra data checksum verification
        during RMW cycle

   - tree block parentness checks consolidated and done at metadata read
     time

   - improved error handling

   - cleanups:
      - move a lot of code for better synchronization between kernel and
        user space sources, split big files
      - enum cleanups
      - GFP flag cleanups
      - header file cleanups, prototypes, dependencies
      - redundant parameter cleanups
      - inline extent handling simplifications
      - inode parameter conversion
      - data structure cleanups, reductions, renames, merges"

* tag 'for-6.2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (249 commits)
  btrfs: print transaction aborted messages with an error level
  btrfs: sync some cleanups from progs into uapi/btrfs.h
  btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on ENOMEM when dropping extent items for a range
  btrfs: fix extent map use-after-free when handling missing device in read_one_chunk
  btrfs: remove outdated logic from overwrite_item() and add assertion
  btrfs: unify overwrite_item() and do_overwrite_item()
  btrfs: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
  btrfs: fix uninitialized variable in find_first_clear_extent_bit
  btrfs: fix uninitialized parent in insert_state
  btrfs: add might_sleep() annotations
  btrfs: add stack helpers for a few btrfs items
  btrfs: add nr_global_roots to the super block definition
  btrfs: remove BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSET
  btrfs: add helpers for manipulating leaf items and data
  btrfs: add eb to btrfs_node_key_ptr_offset
  btrfs: pass the extent buffer for the btrfs_item_nr helpers
  btrfs: move the csum helpers into ctree.h
  btrfs: move eb offset helpers into extent_io.h
  btrfs: move file_extent_item helpers into file-item.h
  btrfs: move leaf_data_end into ctree.c
  ...
2022-12-12 20:47:51 -08:00
David Sterba
e55cf7ca85 btrfs: pass btrfs_inode to btrfs_add_delayed_iput
The function is for internal interfaces so we should use the
btrfs_inode.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:55 +01:00
Josef Bacik
7f0add250f btrfs: move super_block specific helpers into super.h
This will make syncing fs.h to user space a little easier if we can pull
the super block specific helpers out of fs.h and put them in super.h.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik
af142b6f44 btrfs: move file prototypes to file.h
Move these out of ctree.h into file.h to cut down on code in ctree.h.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:46 +01:00
David Sterba
43dd529abe btrfs: update function comments
Update, reformat or reword function comments. This also removes the kdoc
marker so we don't get reports when the function name is missing.

Changes made:

- remove kdoc markers
- reformat the brief description to be a proper sentence
- reword to imperative voice
- align parameter list
- fix typos

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:45 +01:00
Josef Bacik
9b569ea0be btrfs: move the printk helpers out of ctree.h
We have a bunch of printk helpers that are in ctree.h.  These have
nothing to do with ctree.c, so move them into their own header.
Subsequent patches will cleanup the printk helpers.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:41 +01:00
Josef Bacik
632ddfa213 btrfs: use cached_state for btrfs_check_nocow_lock
Now that try_lock_extent() takes a cached_state, plumb the cached_state
through btrfs_try_lock_ordered_range() and then use a cached_state in
btrfs_check_nocow_lock everywhere to avoid extra tree searches on the
extent_io_tree.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:36 +01:00
Josef Bacik
83ae4133ac btrfs: add a cached_state to try_lock_extent
With nowait becoming more pervasive throughout our codebase go ahead and
add a cached_state to try_lock_extent().  This allows us to be faster
about clearing the locked area if we have contention, and then gives us
the same optimization for unlock if we are able to lock the range.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:35 +01:00
Zhen Lei
cf260db405 btrfs: replace INT_LIMIT(loff_t) with OFFSET_MAX
OFFSET_MAX is self-annotated and more readable.

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-11-25 15:43:35 -05:00
Josef Bacik
d2c7a19f5c btrfs: add btrfs_try_lock_ordered_range
For IOCB_NOWAIT we're going to want to use try lock on the extent lock,
and simply bail if there's an ordered extent in the range because the
only choice there is to wait for the ordered extent to complete.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-29 17:08:28 +02:00
Josef Bacik
570eb97bac btrfs: unify the lock/unlock extent variants
We have two variants of lock/unlock extent, one set that takes a cached
state, another that does not.  This is slightly annoying, and generally
speaking there are only a few places where we don't have a cached state.
Simplify this by making lock_extent/unlock_extent the only variant and
make it take a cached state, then convert all the callers appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-26 12:28:05 +02:00
Ioannis Angelakopoulos
5f4403e10f btrfs: add lockdep annotations for the ordered extents wait event
This wait event is very similar to the pending ordered wait event in the
sense that it occurs in a different context than the condition signaling
for the event. The signaling occurs in btrfs_remove_ordered_extent()
while the wait event is implemented in btrfs_start_ordered_extent() in
fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c

However, in this case a thread must not acquire the lockdep map for the
ordered extents wait event when the ordered extent is related to a free
space inode. That is because lockdep creates dependencies between locks
acquired both in execution paths related to normal inodes and paths
related to free space inodes, thus leading to false positives.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Angelakopoulos <iangelak@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-26 12:27:53 +02:00
Ioannis Angelakopoulos
8b53779eaa btrfs: add lockdep annotations for pending_ordered wait event
In contrast to the num_writers and num_extwriters wait events, the
condition for the pending ordered wait event is signaled in a different
context from the wait event itself. The condition signaling occurs in
btrfs_remove_ordered_extent() in fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c while the wait
event is implemented in btrfs_commit_transaction() in
fs/btrfs/transaction.c

Thus the thread signaling the condition has to acquire the lockdep map
as a reader at the start of btrfs_remove_ordered_extent() and release it
after it has signaled the condition. In this case some dependencies
might be left out due to the placement of the annotation, but it is
better than no annotation at all.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Angelakopoulos <iangelak@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-26 12:27:53 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
711f447b4f btrfs: remove the finish_func argument to btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished
finish_func is always set to finish_ordered_fn, so remove it and also
the now pointless and somewhat confusingly named
__endio_write_update_ordered wrapper.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-07-25 17:45:37 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
5bea250881 btrfs: add tracepoints for ordered extents
When debugging a reference counting issue with ordered extents, I've found
we're lacking a lot of tracepoint coverage in the ordered extent code.

Close these gaps by adding tracepoints after every refcount_inc() in the
ordered extent code.

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-07-25 17:45:34 +02:00
David Sterba
143823cf4d btrfs: fix typos in comments
Codespell has found a few typos.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-07-25 17:44:33 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
7c0c7269f7 btrfs: add BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_WRITE
The implementation resembles direct I/O: we have to flush any ordered
extents, invalidate the page cache, and do the io tree/delalloc/extent
map/ordered extent dance. From there, we can reuse the compression code
with a minor modification to distinguish the write from writeback. This
also creates inline extents when possible.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14 13:13:51 +01:00
Omar Sandoval
cb36a9bb17 btrfs: add ram_bytes and offset to btrfs_ordered_extent
Currently, we only create ordered extents when ram_bytes == num_bytes
and offset == 0. However, BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_WRITE writes may create
extents which only refer to a subset of the full unencoded extent, so we
need to plumb these fields through the ordered extent infrastructure and
pass them down to insert_reserved_file_extent().

Since we're changing the btrfs_add_ordered_extent* signature, let's get
rid of the trivial wrappers and add a kernel-doc.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14 13:13:51 +01:00
Naohiro Aota
f79645df80 btrfs: zoned: fix double counting of split ordered extent
btrfs_add_ordered_extent_*() add num_bytes to fs_info->ordered_bytes.
Then, splitting an ordered extent will call btrfs_add_ordered_extent_*()
again for split extents, leading to double counting of the region of
a split extent. These leaked bytes are finally reported at unmount time
as follow:

  BTRFS info (device dm-1): at unmount dio bytes count 364544

Fix the double counting by subtracting split extent's size from
fs_info->ordered_bytes.

Fixes: d22002fd37 ("btrfs: zoned: split ordered extent when bio is sent")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.12+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-09-07 14:30:41 +02:00
David Sterba
f41b6ba93d btrfs: remove uptodate parameter from btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending
In commit e65f152e43 ("btrfs: refactor how we finish ordered extent io
for endio functions") there was last caller not using 1 for the uptodate
parameter. Now there's only one, passing 1, so we can remove it and
simplify the code.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:02 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c7c3a6dcb1 btrfs: store a block_device in struct btrfs_ordered_extent
Store the block device instead of the gendisk in the btrfs_ordered_extent
structure instead of acquiring a reference to it later.

Note: this is from series removing bdgrab/bdput, btrfs is one of the
last users.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-07-22 15:50:15 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
b945a4637e btrfs: make page Ordered bit to be subpage compatible
This involves the following modification:

- Ordered extent creation
  This is done in process_one_page(), now PAGE_SET_ORDERED will call
  subpage helper to do the work.

- endio functions
  This is done in btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished().

- btrfs_invalidatepage()

- btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents()
  Use the subpage page helper, and add an extra branch to exit if the
  locked page have covered the full range.

Now the usage of page Ordered flag for ordered extent accounting is fully
subpage compatible.

Tested-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> # [ppc64]
Tested-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> # [aarch64]
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-06-21 15:19:10 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
f57ad93735 btrfs: rename PagePrivate2 to PageOrdered inside btrfs
Inside btrfs we use Private2 page status to indicate we have an ordered
extent with pending IO for the sector.

But the page status name, Private2, tells us nothing about the bit
itself, so this patch will rename it to Ordered.
And with extra comment about the bit added, so reader who is still
uncertain about the page Ordered status, will find the comment pretty
easily.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-06-21 15:19:09 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
c095f3333f btrfs: introduce btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_range()
Although we already have btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent() and
btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(), they all have their own limitations:

- btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent() can't do extra range check

  It's only designed to lookup any ordered extent before certain bytenr.

- btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent() may not return the first ordered
  extent in the range

  It doesn't ensure the first ordered extent is returned.
  The existing callers are only interested in exhausting all ordered
  extents in a range, the order is not important.

For incoming btrfs_invalidatepage() refactoring, we need a way to
properly iterate all ordered extents in their bytenr order of a range.

So this patch will introduce a new function,
btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_range(), to do ordered extent with bytenr
order awareness and extra range check.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-06-21 15:19:08 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
e65f152e43 btrfs: refactor how we finish ordered extent io for endio functions
Btrfs has two endio functions to mark certain io range finished for
ordered extents:

- __endio_write_update_ordered()
  This is for direct IO

- btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered()
  This for buffered IO.

However they go different routines to handle ordered extent io:

- Whether to iterate through all ordered extents
  __endio_write_update_ordered() will but
  btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered() will not.

  In fact, iterating through all ordered extents will benefit later
  subpage support, while for current PAGE_SIZE == sectorsize requirement
  this behavior makes no difference.

- Whether to update page Private2 flag
  __endio_write_update_ordered() will not update page Private2 flag as
  for iomap direct IO, the page can not be even mapped.
  While btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered() will clear Private2 to
  prevent double accounting against btrfs_invalidatepage().

Those differences are pretty subtle, and the ordered extent iterations
code in callers makes code much harder to read.

So this patch will introduce a new function,
btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished(), to do the heavy lifting:

- Iterate through all ordered extents in the range
- Do the ordered extent accounting
- Queue the work for finished ordered extent

This function has two new feature:

- Proper underflow detection and recovery
  The old underflow detection will only detect the problem, then
  continue.
  No proper info like root/inode/ordered extent info, nor noisy enough
  to be caught by fstests.

  Furthermore when underflow happens, the ordered extent will never
  finish.

  New error detection will reset the bytes_left to 0, do proper
  kernel warning, and output extra info including root, ino, ordered
  extent range, the underflow value.

- Prevent double accounting based on Private2 flag
  Now if we find a range without Private2 flag, we will skip to next
  range.
  As that means someone else has already finished the accounting of
  ordered extent.

  This makes no difference for current code, but will be a critical part
  for incoming subpage support, as we can call
  btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished() for multiple sectors if they are
  beyond inode size.
  Thus such double accounting prevention is a key feature for subpage.

Now both endio functions only need to call that new function.

And since the only caller of btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending() is
removed, also remove btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending() completely.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-06-21 15:19:08 +02:00
Filipe Manana
adbd914dcd btrfs: zoned: fix silent data loss after failure splitting ordered extent
On a zoned filesystem, sometimes we need to split an ordered extent into 3
different ordered extents. The original ordered extent is shortened, at
the front and at the rear, and we create two other new ordered extents to
represent the trimmed parts of the original ordered extent.

After adjusting the original ordered extent, we create an ordered extent
to represent the pre-range, and that may fail with ENOMEM for example.
After that we always try to create the ordered extent for the post-range,
and if that happens to succeed we end up returning success to the caller
as we overwrite the 'ret' variable which contained the previous error.

This means we end up with a file range for which there is no ordered
extent, which results in the range never getting a new file extent item
pointing to the new data location. And since the split operation did
not return an error, writeback does not fail and the inode's mapping is
not flagged with an error, resulting in a subsequent fsync not reporting
an error either.

It's possibly very unlikely to have the creation of the post-range ordered
extent succeed after the creation of the pre-range ordered extent failed,
but it's not impossible.

So fix this by making sure we only create the post-range ordered extent
if there was no error creating the ordered extent for the pre-range.

Fixes: d22002fd37 ("btrfs: zoned: split ordered extent when bio is sent")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.12+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-04-28 20:09:38 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
20bbf20e95 btrfs: replace offset_in_entry with in_range
No point in duplicating the functionality just use the generic helper
that has the same semantics.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-04-19 17:25:14 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
d8e3fb106f btrfs: zoned: use ZONE_APPEND write for zoned mode
Enable zone append writing for zoned mode. When using zone append, a
bio is issued to the start of a target zone and the device decides to
place it inside the zone. Upon completion the device reports the actual
written position back to the host.

Three parts are necessary to enable zone append mode. First, modify the
bio to use REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND in btrfs_submit_bio_hook() and adjust the
bi_sector to point the beginning of the zone.

Second, record the returned physical address (and disk/partno) to the
ordered extent in end_bio_extent_writepage() after the bio has been
completed. We cannot resolve the physical address to the logical address
because we can neither take locks nor allocate a buffer in this end_bio
context. So, we need to record the physical address to resolve it later
in btrfs_finish_ordered_io().

And finally, rewrite the logical addresses of the extent mapping and
checksum data according to the physical address using btrfs_rmap_block.
If the returned address matches the originally allocated address, we can
skip this rewriting process.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-09 02:46:06 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
24533f6a9a btrfs: save irq flags when looking up an ordered extent
A following patch will add another caller of
btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(), but from a bio's endio context.

btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent() uses spin_lock_irq() which unconditionally
disables interrupts. Change this to spin_lock_irqsave() so interrupts
aren't disabled and re-enabled unconditionally.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-09 02:46:06 +01:00
Naohiro Aota
d22002fd37 btrfs: zoned: split ordered extent when bio is sent
For a zone append write, the device decides the location the data is being
written to. Therefore we cannot ensure that two bios are written
consecutively on the device. In order to ensure that an ordered extent
maps to a contiguous region on disk, we need to maintain a "one bio ==
one ordered extent" rule.

Implement splitting of an ordered extent and extent map on bio submission
to adhere to the rule.

extract_ordered_extent() hooks into btrfs_submit_data_bio() and splits the
corresponding ordered extent so that the ordered extent's region fits into
one bio and the corresponding device limits.

Several sanity checks need to be done in extract_ordered_extent() e.g.

- We cannot split once end_bio'd ordered extent because we cannot divide
  ordered->bytes_left for the split ones
- We do not expect a compressed ordered extent
- We should not have checksum list because we omit the list splitting.
  Since the function is called before btrfs_wq_submit_bio() or
  btrfs_csum_one_bio(), this should be always ensured.

We also need to split an extent map by creating a new one. If not,
unpin_extent_cache() complains about the difference between the start of
the extent map and the file's logical offset.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-09 02:46:05 +01:00
Josef Bacik
5deb17e18e btrfs: track ordered bytes instead of just dio ordered bytes
We track dio_bytes because the shrink delalloc code needs to know if we
have more DIO in flight than we have normal buffered IO.  The reason for
this is because we can't "flush" DIO, we have to just wait on the
ordered extents to finish.

However this is true of all ordered extents.  If we have more ordered
space outstanding than dirty pages we should be waiting on ordered
extents.  We already are ok on this front technically, because we always
do a FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT loop, but I want to use the ordered counter in
the preemptive flushing code as well, so change this to count all
ordered bytes instead of just DIO ordered bytes.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-08 22:58:58 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
3c198fe064 btrfs: rework the order of btrfs_ordered_extent::flags
[BUG]
There is a long existing bug in the last parameter of
btrfs_add_ordered_extent(), in commit 771ed689d2 ("Btrfs: Optimize
compressed writeback and reads") back to 2008.

In that ancient commit btrfs_add_ordered_extent() expects the @type
parameter to be one of the following:

- BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR
- BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW
- BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC
- BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED

But we pass 0 in cow_file_range(), which means BTRFS_ORDERED_IO_DONE.

Ironically extra check in __btrfs_add_ordered_extent() won't set the bit
if we see (type == IO_DONE || type == IO_COMPLETE), and avoid any
obvious bug.

But this still leads to regular COW ordered extent having no bit to
indicate its type in various trace events, rendering REGULAR bit
useless.

[FIX]
Change the following aspects to avoid such problem:

- Reorder btrfs_ordered_extent::flags
  Now the type bits go first (REGULAR/NOCOW/PREALLCO/COMPRESSED), then
  DIRECT bit, finally extra status bits like IO_DONE/COMPLETE/IOERR.

- Add extra ASSERT() for btrfs_add_ordered_extent_*()

- Remove @type parameter for btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress()
  As the only valid @type here is BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED.

- Remove the unnecessary special check for IO_DONE/COMPLETE in
  __btrfs_add_ordered_extent()
  This is just to make the code work, with extra ASSERT(), there are
  limited values can be passed in.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-08 22:58:52 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
58f74b2203 btrfs: refactor btrfs_dec_test_* functions for ordered extents
The refactoring involves the following modifications:

- Return bool instead of int

- Parameter update for @cached of btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending()
  For btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(), @cached is only used to
  return the finished ordered extent.
  Rename it to @finished_ret.

- Comment updates

  * Change one stale comment
    Which still refers to btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(), but the
    context is calling  btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending().
  * Follow the common comment style for both functions
    Add more detailed descriptions for parameters and the return value
  * Move the reason why test_and_set_bit() is used into the call sites

- Change how the return value is calculated
  The most anti-human part of the return value is:

    if (...)
	ret = 1;
    ...
    return ret == 0;

  This means, when we set ret to 1, the function returns 0.
  Change the local variable name to @finished, and directly return the
  value of it.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-08 22:58:51 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
9e46458a7c btrfs: remove btrfs_find_ordered_sum call from btrfs_lookup_bio_sums
The function btrfs_lookup_bio_sums() is only called for read bios.
While btrfs_find_ordered_sum() is to search ordered extent sums, which
is only for write path.

This means to read a page we either:

- Submit read bio if it's not uptodate
  This means we only need to search csum tree for checksums.

- The page is already uptodate
  It can be marked uptodate for previous read, or being marked dirty.
  As we always mark page uptodate for dirty page.
  In that case, we don't need to submit read bio at all, thus no need
  to search any checksums.

Remove the btrfs_find_ordered_sum() call in btrfs_lookup_bio_sums().
And since btrfs_lookup_bio_sums() is the only caller for
btrfs_find_ordered_sum(), also remove the implementation.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-09 19:16:10 +01:00
David Sterba
223486c27b btrfs: switch cached fs_info::csum_size from u16 to u32
The fs_info value is 32bit, switch also the local u16 variables. This
leads to a better assembly code generated due to movzwl.

This simple change will shave some bytes on x86_64 and release config:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
1090000   17980   14912 1122892  11224c pre/btrfs.ko
1089794   17980   14912 1122686  11217e post/btrfs.ko

DELTA: -206

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08 15:53:59 +01:00
David Sterba
55fc29bed8 btrfs: use cached value of fs_info::csum_size everywhere
btrfs_get_16 shows up in the system performance profiles (helper to read
16bit values from on-disk structures). This is partially because of the
checksum size that's frequently read along with data reads/writes, other
u16 uses are from item size or directory entries.

Replace all calls to btrfs_super_csum_size by the cached value from
fs_info.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08 15:53:59 +01:00
David Sterba
265fdfa6ce btrfs: replace s_blocksize_bits with fs_info::sectorsize_bits
The value of super_block::s_blocksize_bits is the same as
fs_info::sectorsize_bits, but we don't need to do the extra dereferences
in many functions and storing the bits as u32 (in fs_info) generates
shorter assembly.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08 15:53:58 +01:00
David Sterba
ab108d992b btrfs: use precalculated sectorsize_bits from fs_info
We do a lot of calculations where we divide or multiply by sectorsize.
We also know and make sure that sectorsize is a power of two, so this
means all divisions can be turned to shifts and avoid eg. expensive
u64/u32 divisions.

The type is u32 as it's more register friendly on x86_64 compared to u8
and the resulting assembly is smaller (movzbl vs movl).

There's also superblock s_blocksize_bits but it's usually one more
pointer dereference farther than fs_info.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08 15:53:57 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
c0a4360305 btrfs: remove inode argument from btrfs_start_ordered_extent
The passed in ordered_extent struct is always well-formed and contains
the inode making the explicit argument redundant.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07 12:13:22 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
71fe0a55da btrfs: switch btrfs_remove_ordered_extent to btrfs_inode
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07 12:13:21 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
3c5641a83a btrfs: make btrfs_find_ordered_sum take btrfs_inode
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07 12:12:19 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
6fee248d2b btrfs: convert btrfs_inode_sectorsize to take btrfs_inode
It's counterintuitive to have a function named btrfs_inode_xxx which
takes a generic inode. Also move the function to btrfs_inode.h so that
it has access to the definition of struct btrfs_inode.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07 12:12:18 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
90c0304c63 btrfs: make btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending take btrfs_inode
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07 12:12:18 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
acbf1dd0fc btrfs: make ordered extent tracepoint take btrfs_inode
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07 12:12:17 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
6d072c8e29 btrfs: make btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent take btrfs_inode
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07 12:12:17 +02:00
Filipe Manana
487781796d btrfs: make fast fsyncs wait only for writeback
Currently regardless of a full or a fast fsync we always wait for ordered
extents to complete, and then start logging the inode after that. However
for fast fsyncs we can just wait for the writeback to complete, we don't
need to wait for the ordered extents to complete since we use the list of
modified extents maps to figure out which extents we must log and we can
get their checksums directly from the ordered extents that are still in
flight, otherwise look them up from the checksums tree.

Until commit b5e6c3e170 ("btrfs: always wait on ordered extents at
fsync time"), for fast fsyncs, we used to start logging without even
waiting for the writeback to complete first, we would wait for it to
complete after logging, while holding a transaction open, which lead to
performance issues when using cgroups and probably for other cases too,
as wait for IO while holding a transaction handle should be avoided as
much as possible. After that, for fast fsyncs, we started to wait for
ordered extents to complete before starting to log, which adds some
latency to fsyncs and we even got at least one report about a performance
drop which bisected to that particular change:

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20181109215148.GF23260@techsingularity.net/

This change makes fast fsyncs only wait for writeback to finish before
starting to log the inode, instead of waiting for both the writeback to
finish and for the ordered extents to complete. This brings back part of
the logic we had that extracts checksums from in flight ordered extents,
which are not yet in the checksums tree, and making sure transaction
commits wait for the completion of ordered extents previously logged
(by far most of the time they have already completed by the time a
transaction commit starts, resulting in no wait at all), to avoid any
data loss if an ordered extent completes after the transaction used to
log an inode is committed, followed by a power failure.

When there are no other tasks accessing the checksums and the subvolume
btrees, the ordered extent completion is pretty fast, typically taking
100 to 200 microseconds only in my observations. However when there are
other tasks accessing these btrees, ordered extent completion can take a
lot more time due to lock contention on nodes and leaves of these btrees.
I've seen cases over 2 milliseconds, which starts to be significant. In
particular when we do have concurrent fsyncs against different files there
is a lot of contention on the checksums btree, since we have many tasks
writing the checksums into the btree and other tasks that already started
the logging phase are doing lookups for checksums in the btree.

This change also turns all ranged fsyncs into full ranged fsyncs, which
is something we already did when not using the NO_HOLES features or when
doing a full fsync. This is to guarantee we never miss checksums due to
writeback having been triggered only for a part of an extent, and we end
up logging the full extent but only checksums for the written range, which
results in missing checksums after log replay. Allowing ranged fsyncs to
operate again only in the original range, when using the NO_HOLES feature
and doing a fast fsync is doable but requires some non trivial changes to
the writeback path, which can always be worked on later if needed, but I
don't think they are a very common use case.

Several tests were performed using fio for different numbers of concurrent
jobs, each writing and fsyncing its own file, for both sequential and
random file writes. The tests were run on bare metal, no virtualization,
on a box with 12 cores (Intel i7-8700), 64Gb of RAM and a NVMe device,
with a kernel configuration that is the default of typical distributions
(debian in this case), without debug options enabled (kasan, kmemleak,
slub debug, debug of page allocations, lock debugging, etc).

The following script that calls fio was used:

  $ cat test-fsync.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/nvme0n1
  MNT=/mnt/btrfs
  MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd -o space_cache=v2"
  MKFS_OPTIONS="-d single -m single"

  if [ $# -ne 5 ]; then
    echo "Use $0 NUM_JOBS FILE_SIZE FSYNC_FREQ BLOCK_SIZE [write|randwrite]"
    exit 1
  fi

  NUM_JOBS=$1
  FILE_SIZE=$2
  FSYNC_FREQ=$3
  BLOCK_SIZE=$4
  WRITE_MODE=$5

  if [ "$WRITE_MODE" != "write" ] && [ "$WRITE_MODE" != "randwrite" ]; then
    echo "Invalid WRITE_MODE, must be 'write' or 'randwrite'"
    exit 1
  fi

  cat <<EOF > /tmp/fio-job.ini
  [writers]
  rw=$WRITE_MODE
  fsync=$FSYNC_FREQ
  fallocate=none
  group_reporting=1
  direct=0
  bs=$BLOCK_SIZE
  ioengine=sync
  size=$FILE_SIZE
  directory=$MNT
  numjobs=$NUM_JOBS
  EOF

  echo "performance" | tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor

  echo
  echo "Using config:"
  echo
  cat /tmp/fio-job.ini
  echo

  umount $MNT &> /dev/null
  mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
  mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT
  fio /tmp/fio-job.ini
  umount $MNT

The results were the following:

*************************
*** sequential writes ***
*************************

==== 1 job, 8GiB file, fsync frequency 1, block size 64KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=36.6MiB/s (38.4MB/s), 36.6MiB/s-36.6MiB/s (38.4MB/s-38.4MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=223689-223689msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=40.2MiB/s (42.1MB/s), 40.2MiB/s-40.2MiB/s (42.1MB/s-42.1MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=203980-203980msec
(+9.8%, -8.8% runtime)

==== 2 jobs, 4GiB files, fsync frequency 1, block size 64KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=35.8MiB/s (37.5MB/s), 35.8MiB/s-35.8MiB/s (37.5MB/s-37.5MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=228950-228950msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=43.5MiB/s (45.6MB/s), 43.5MiB/s-43.5MiB/s (45.6MB/s-45.6MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=188272-188272msec
(+21.5% throughput, -17.8% runtime)

==== 4 jobs, 2GiB files, fsync frequency 1, block size 64KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=50.1MiB/s (52.6MB/s), 50.1MiB/s-50.1MiB/s (52.6MB/s-52.6MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=163446-163446msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=64.5MiB/s (67.6MB/s), 64.5MiB/s-64.5MiB/s (67.6MB/s-67.6MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=126987-126987msec
(+28.7% throughput, -22.3% runtime)

==== 8 jobs, 1GiB files, fsync frequency 1, block size 64KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=64.0MiB/s (68.1MB/s), 64.0MiB/s-64.0MiB/s (68.1MB/s-68.1MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=126075-126075msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=86.8MiB/s (91.0MB/s), 86.8MiB/s-86.8MiB/s (91.0MB/s-91.0MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=94358-94358msec
(+35.6% throughput, -25.2% runtime)

==== 16 jobs, 512MiB files, fsync frequency 1, block size 64KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=79.8MiB/s (83.6MB/s), 79.8MiB/s-79.8MiB/s (83.6MB/s-83.6MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=102694-102694msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=107MiB/s (112MB/s), 107MiB/s-107MiB/s (112MB/s-112MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=76446-76446msec
(+34.1% throughput, -25.6% runtime)

==== 32 jobs, 512MiB files, fsync frequency 1, block size 64KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=93.2MiB/s (97.7MB/s), 93.2MiB/s-93.2MiB/s (97.7MB/s-97.7MB/s), io=16.0GiB (17.2GB), run=175836-175836msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=111MiB/s (117MB/s), 111MiB/s-111MiB/s (117MB/s-117MB/s), io=16.0GiB (17.2GB), run=147001-147001msec
(+19.1% throughput, -16.4% runtime)

==== 64 jobs, 512MiB files, fsync frequency 1, block size 64KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=108MiB/s (114MB/s), 108MiB/s-108MiB/s (114MB/s-114MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=302656-302656msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=133MiB/s (140MB/s), 133MiB/s-133MiB/s (140MB/s-140MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=246003-246003msec
(+23.1% throughput, -18.7% runtime)

************************
***   random writes  ***
************************

==== 1 job, 8GiB file, fsync frequency 16, block size 4KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=11.5MiB/s (12.0MB/s), 11.5MiB/s-11.5MiB/s (12.0MB/s-12.0MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=714281-714281msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=11.6MiB/s (12.2MB/s), 11.6MiB/s-11.6MiB/s (12.2MB/s-12.2MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=705959-705959msec
(+0.9% throughput, -1.7% runtime)

==== 2 jobs, 4GiB files, fsync frequency 16, block size 4KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=12.8MiB/s (13.5MB/s), 12.8MiB/s-12.8MiB/s (13.5MB/s-13.5MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=638101-638101msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=13.1MiB/s (13.7MB/s), 13.1MiB/s-13.1MiB/s (13.7MB/s-13.7MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=625374-625374msec
(+2.3% throughput, -2.0% runtime)

==== 4 jobs, 2GiB files, fsync frequency 16, block size 4KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=15.4MiB/s (16.2MB/s), 15.4MiB/s-15.4MiB/s (16.2MB/s-16.2MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=531146-531146msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=17.8MiB/s (18.7MB/s), 17.8MiB/s-17.8MiB/s (18.7MB/s-18.7MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=460431-460431msec
(+15.6% throughput, -13.3% runtime)

==== 8 jobs, 1GiB files, fsync frequency 16, block size 4KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=19.9MiB/s (20.8MB/s), 19.9MiB/s-19.9MiB/s (20.8MB/s-20.8MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=412664-412664msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=22.2MiB/s (23.3MB/s), 22.2MiB/s-22.2MiB/s (23.3MB/s-23.3MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=368589-368589msec
(+11.6% throughput, -10.7% runtime)

==== 16 jobs, 512MiB files, fsync frequency 16, block size 4KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=29.3MiB/s (30.7MB/s), 29.3MiB/s-29.3MiB/s (30.7MB/s-30.7MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=279924-279924msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=30.4MiB/s (31.9MB/s), 30.4MiB/s-30.4MiB/s (31.9MB/s-31.9MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=269258-269258msec
(+3.8% throughput, -3.8% runtime)

==== 32 jobs, 512MiB files, fsync frequency 16, block size 4KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=36.9MiB/s (38.7MB/s), 36.9MiB/s-36.9MiB/s (38.7MB/s-38.7MB/s), io=16.0GiB (17.2GB), run=443581-443581msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=41.6MiB/s (43.6MB/s), 41.6MiB/s-41.6MiB/s (43.6MB/s-43.6MB/s), io=16.0GiB (17.2GB), run=394114-394114msec
(+12.7% throughput, -11.2% runtime)

==== 64 jobs, 512MiB files, fsync frequency 16, block size 4KiB ====

Before patch:

WRITE: bw=45.9MiB/s (48.1MB/s), 45.9MiB/s-45.9MiB/s (48.1MB/s-48.1MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=714614-714614msec

After patch:

WRITE: bw=48.8MiB/s (51.1MB/s), 48.8MiB/s-48.8MiB/s (51.1MB/s-51.1MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=672087-672087msec
(+6.3% throughput, -6.0% runtime)

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07 12:06:56 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
c1e095202c btrfs: make btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio take btrfs_inode
Simply forwards its argument so let's get rid of one extra BTRFS_I by
taking btrfs_inode directly.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:34 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
7095821ee1 btrfs: make btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending take btrfs_inode
It doesn't really need vfs_inode but btrfs_inode.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:33 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
72b7d15bf1 btrfs: make btrfs_qgroup_release_data take btrfs_inode
It just forwards its argument to __btrfs_qgroup_release_data.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:32 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
4cc612090b btrfs: make btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress take btrfs_inode
It simpy forwards its inode argument to __btrfs_add_ordered_extent which
already takes btrfs_inode.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:31 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
e7fbf60453 btrfs: make btrfs_add_ordered_extent take btrfs_inode
Preparation to converting its callers to taking btrfs_inode.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:31 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
8b8a979f1f btrfs: make btrfs_qgroup_free_data take btrfs_inode
It passes btrfs_inode to its callee so change the interface.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:30 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
c350437269 btrfs: make btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent take btrfs_inode
It doesn't use the generic vfs inode for anything use btrfs_inode
directly.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:25 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
da69fea9f7 btrfs: make __btrfs_add_ordered_extent take struct btrfs_inode
This is internal btrfs function what really needs the vfs_inode only for
igrab and a tracepoint.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:25 +02:00
Filipe Manana
3ef64143a7 btrfs: remove no longer used trans_list member of struct btrfs_ordered_extent
The 'trans_list' member of an ordered extent was used to keep track of the
ordered extents for which a transaction commit had to wait. These were
ordered extents that were started and logged by an fsync. However we don't
do that anymore and before we stopped doing it we changed the approach to
wait for the ordered extents in commit 161c3549b4 ("Btrfs: change how
we wait for pending ordered extents"), which stopped using that list and
therefore the 'trans_list' member is not used anymore since that commit.
So just remove it since it's doing nothing and making each ordered extent
structure waste memory (2 pointers).

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:25 +02:00
Filipe Manana
cd8d39f4ae btrfs: remove no longer used log_list member of struct btrfs_ordered_extent
The 'log_list' member of an ordered extent was used keep track of which
ordered extents we needed to wait after logging metadata, but is not used
anymore since commit 5636cf7d6d ("btrfs: remove the logged extents
infrastructure"), as we now always wait on ordered extent completion
before logging metadata. So just remove it since it's doing nothing and
making each ordered extent structure waste more memory (2 pointers).

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:25 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
7dbeaad0af btrfs: change timing for qgroup reserved space for ordered extents to fix reserved space leak
[BUG]
The following simple workload from fsstress can lead to qgroup reserved
data space leak:
  0/0: creat f0 x:0 0 0
  0/0: creat add id=0,parent=-1
  0/1: write f0[259 1 0 0 0 0] [600030,27288] 0
  0/4: dwrite - xfsctl(XFS_IOC_DIOINFO) f0[259 1 0 0 64 627318] return 25, fallback to stat()
  0/4: dwrite f0[259 1 0 0 64 627318] [610304,106496] 0

This would cause btrfs qgroup to leak 20480 bytes for data reserved
space.  If btrfs qgroup limit is enabled, such leak can lead to
unexpected early EDQUOT and unusable space.

[CAUSE]
When doing direct IO, kernel will try to writeback existing buffered
page cache, then invalidate them:
  generic_file_direct_write()
  |- filemap_write_and_wait_range();
  |- invalidate_inode_pages2_range();

However for btrfs, the bi_end_io hook doesn't finish all its heavy work
right after bio ends.  In fact, it delays its work further:

  submit_extent_page(end_io_func=end_bio_extent_writepage);
  end_bio_extent_writepage()
  |- btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered()
     |- btrfs_init_work(finish_ordered_fn);

  <<< Work queue execution >>>
  finish_ordered_fn()
  |- btrfs_finish_ordered_io();
     |- Clear qgroup bits

This means, when filemap_write_and_wait_range() returns,
btrfs_finish_ordered_io() is not guaranteed to be executed, thus the
qgroup bits for related range are not cleared.

Now into how the leak happens, this will only focus on the overlapping
part of buffered and direct IO part.

1. After buffered write
   The inode had the following range with QGROUP_RESERVED bit:
   	596		616K
	|///////////////|
   Qgroup reserved data space: 20K

2. Writeback part for range [596K, 616K)
   Write back finished, but btrfs_finish_ordered_io() not get called
   yet.
   So we still have:
   	596K		616K
	|///////////////|
   Qgroup reserved data space: 20K

3. Pages for range [596K, 616K) get released
   This will clear all qgroup bits, but don't update the reserved data
   space.
   So we have:
   	596K		616K
	|		|
   Qgroup reserved data space: 20K
   That number doesn't match the qgroup bit range anymore.

4. Dio prepare space for range [596K, 700K)
   Qgroup reserved data space for that range, we got:
   	596K		616K			700K
	|///////////////|///////////////////////|
   Qgroup reserved data space: 20K + 104K = 124K

5. btrfs_finish_ordered_range() gets executed for range [596K, 616K)
   Qgroup free reserved space for that range, we got:
   	596K		616K			700K
	|		|///////////////////////|
   We need to free that range of reserved space.
   Qgroup reserved data space: 124K - 20K = 104K

6. btrfs_finish_ordered_range() gets executed for range [596K, 700K)
   However qgroup bit for range [596K, 616K) is already cleared in
   previous step, so we only free 84K for qgroup reserved space.
   	596K		616K			700K
	|		|			|
   We need to free that range of reserved space.
   Qgroup reserved data space: 104K - 84K = 20K

   Now there is no way to release that 20K unless disabling qgroup or
   unmounting the fs.

[FIX]
This patch will change the timing of btrfs_qgroup_release/free_data()
call.  Here it uses buffered COW write as an example.

	The new timing			|	The old timing
----------------------------------------+---------------------------------------
 btrfs_buffered_write()			| btrfs_buffered_write()
 |- btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() 	| |- btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data()
					|
 btrfs_run_delalloc_range()		| btrfs_run_delalloc_range()
 |- btrfs_add_ordered_extent()  	|
    |- btrfs_qgroup_release_data()	|
       The reserved is passed into	|
       btrfs_ordered_extent structure	|
					|
 btrfs_finish_ordered_io()		| btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
 |- The reserved space is passed to 	| |- btrfs_qgroup_release_data()
    btrfs_qgroup_record			|    The resereved space is passed
					|    to btrfs_qgroup_recrod
					|
 btrfs_qgroup_account_extents()		| btrfs_qgroup_account_extents()
 |- btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot()		| |- btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot()

The point of such change is to ensure, when ordered extents are
submitted, the qgroup reserved space is already released, to keep the
timing aligned with file_write_and_wait_range().

So that qgroup data reserved space is all bound to btrfs_ordered_extent
and solve the timing mismatch.

Fixes: f695fdcef8 ("btrfs: qgroup: Introduce functions to release/free qgroup reserve data space")
Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:24 +02:00
David Sterba
b272ae22ac btrfs: drop argument tree from btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range
The tree pointer can be safely read from the inode so we can drop the
redundant argument from btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23 17:01:34 +01:00
David Sterba
ae6957ebbf btrfs: add assertions for tree == inode->io_tree to extent IO helpers
Add assertions to all helpers that get tree as argument and verify that
it's the same that can be obtained from the inode or from its pages. In
followup patches the redundant arguments and assertions will be removed
one by one.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23 17:01:34 +01:00
Josef Bacik
0024652895 btrfs: rename btrfs_put_fs_root and btrfs_grab_fs_root
We are now using these for all roots, rename them to btrfs_put_root()
and btrfs_grab_root();

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23 17:01:33 +01:00
Josef Bacik
3f1c64ce04 btrfs: delete the ordered isize update code
Now that we have a safe way to update the isize, remove all of this code
as it's no longer needed.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23 17:01:24 +01:00
Filipe Manana
e75fd33b3f Btrfs: fix btrfs_wait_ordered_range() so that it waits for all ordered extents
In btrfs_wait_ordered_range() once we find an ordered extent that has
finished with an error we exit the loop and don't wait for any other
ordered extents that might be still in progress.

All the users of btrfs_wait_ordered_range() expect that there are no more
ordered extents in progress after that function returns. So past fixes
such like the ones from the two following commits:

  ff612ba784 ("btrfs: fix panic during relocation after ENOSPC before
                   writeback happens")

  28aeeac1dd ("Btrfs: fix panic when starting bg cache writeout after
                   IO error")

don't work when there are multiple ordered extents in the range.

Fix that by making btrfs_wait_ordered_range() wait for all ordered extents
even after it finds one that had an error.

Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/228#issuecomment-569777554
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-19 00:39:08 +01:00
Omar Sandoval
bffe633e00 btrfs: make btrfs_ordered_extent naming consistent with btrfs_file_extent_item
ordered->start, ordered->len, and ordered->disk_len correspond to
fi->disk_bytenr, fi->num_bytes, and fi->disk_num_bytes, respectively.
It's confusing to translate between the two naming schemes. Since a
btrfs_ordered_extent is basically a pending btrfs_file_extent_item,
let's make the former use the naming from the latter.

Note that I didn't touch the names in tracepoints just in case there are
scripts depending on the current naming.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-01-20 16:40:54 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
511a32b549 btrfs: Opencode ordered_data_tree_panic
It's a simple wrapper over btrfs_panic and is called only once. Just
open code it.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-01-20 16:40:52 +01:00
Filipe Manana
042528f8d8 Btrfs: fix block group remaining RO forever after error during device replace
When doing a device replace, while at scrub.c:scrub_enumerate_chunks(), we
set the block group to RO mode and then wait for any ongoing writes into
extents of the block group to complete. While doing that wait we overwrite
the value of the variable 'ret' and can break out of the loop if an error
happens without turning the block group back into RW mode. So what happens
is the following:

1) btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() returns 0, meaning it set the block group
   to RO mode (its ->ro field set to 1 or incremented to some value > 1);

2) Then btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() returns a value > 0;

3) Then if either joining or committing the transaction fails, we break
   out of the loop wihtout calling btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(), leaving
   the block group in RO mode forever.

To fix this, just remove the code that waits for ongoing writes to extents
of the block group, since it's not needed because in the initial setup
phase of a device replace operation, before starting to find all chunks
and their extents, we set the target device for replace while holding
fs_info->dev_replace->rwsem, which ensures that after releasing that
semaphore, any writes into the source device are made to the target device
as well (__btrfs_map_block() guarantees that). So while at
scrub_enumerate_chunks() we only need to worry about finding and copying
extents (from the source device to the target device) that were written
before we started the device replace operation.

Fixes: f0e9b7d640 ("Btrfs: fix race setting block group readonly during device replace")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 18:07:55 +01:00
Omar Sandoval
a0cac0ec96 btrfs: get rid of unique workqueue helper functions
Commit 9e0af23764 ("Btrfs: fix task hang under heavy compressed
write") worked around the issue that a recycled work item could get a
false dependency on the original work item due to how the workqueue code
guarantees non-reentrancy. It did so by giving different work functions
to different types of work.

However, the fixes in the previous few patches are more complete, as
they prevent a work item from being recycled at all (except for a tiny
window that the kernel workqueue code handles for us). This obsoletes
the previous fix, so we don't need the unique helpers for correctness.
The only other reason to keep them would be so they show up in stack
traces, but they always seem to be optimized to a tail call, so they
don't show up anyways. So, let's just get rid of the extra indirection.

While we're here, rename normal_work_helper() to the more informative
btrfs_work_helper().

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 12:46:48 +01:00
David Sterba
602cbe91fb btrfs: move cond_wake_up functions out of ctree
The file ctree.h serves as a header for everything and has become quite
bloated. Split some helpers that are generic and create a new file that
should be the catch-all for code that's not btrfs-specific.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09 14:59:15 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
a3b46b86ca btrfs: fix extent_state leak in btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range
btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range() loads given "*cached_state" into
cachedp, which, in general, is NULL. Then, lock_extent_bits() updates
"cachedp", but it never goes backs to the caller. Thus the caller still
see its "cached_state" to be NULL and never free the state allocated
under btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range(). As a result, we will
see massive state leak with e.g. fstests btrfs/005. Fix this bug by
properly handling the pointers.

Fixes: bd80d94efb ("btrfs: Always use a cached extent_state in btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-26 12:21:22 +02:00
Josef Bacik
867363429d btrfs: migrate the delalloc space stuff to it's own home
We have code for data and metadata reservations for delalloc.  There's
quite a bit of code here, and it's used in a lot of places so I've
separated it out to it's own file.  inode.c and file.c are already
pretty large, and this code is complicated enough to live in its own
space.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-04 17:26:17 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
1e25a2e3ca btrfs: don't assume ordered sums to be 4 bytes
BTRFS has the implicit assumption that a checksum in btrfs_orderd_sums
is 4 bytes. While this is true for CRC32C, it is not for any other
checksum.

Change the data type to be a byte array and adjust loop index
calculation accordingly.

This includes moving the adjustment of 'index' by 'ins_size' in
btrfs_csum_file_blocks() before dividing 'ins_size' by the checksum
size, because before this patch the 'sums' member of 'struct
btrfs_ordered_sum' was 4 Bytes in size and afterwards it is only one
byte.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:35:00 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
bd80d94efb btrfs: Always use a cached extent_state in btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range
In case no cached_state argument is passed to
btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range use one locally in the function. This
optimises the case when an ordered extent is found since the unlock
function will be able to unlock that state directly without searching
for it again.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:59 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
ffa87214c1 btrfs: add new helper btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range
There is a certain idiom used in multiple places in btrfs' codebase,
dealing with flushing an ordered range. Factor this in a separate
function that can be reused. Future patches will replace the existing
code with that function.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:59 +02:00
Josef Bacik
4297ff84dc btrfs: track DIO bytes in flight
When diagnosing a slowdown of generic/224 I noticed we were not doing
anything when calling into shrink_delalloc().  This is because all
writes in 224 are O_DIRECT, not delalloc, and thus our delalloc_bytes
counter is 0, which short circuits most of the work inside of
shrink_delalloc().  However O_DIRECT writes still consume metadata
resources and generate ordered extents, which we can still wait on.

Fix this by tracking outstanding DIO write bytes, and use this as well
as the delalloc bytes counter to decide if we need to lookup and wait on
any ordered extents.  If we have more DIO writes than delalloc bytes
we'll go ahead and wait on any ordered extents regardless of our flush
state as flushing delalloc is likely to not gain us anything.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
[ use dio instead of odirect in identifiers ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:25:37 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
f9756261c2 btrfs: Remove redundant inode argument from btrfs_add_ordered_sum
Ordered csums are keyed off of a btrfs_ordered_extent, which already has
a reference to the inode. This implies that an explicit inode argument
is redundant. So remove it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:40 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
a3d46aea46 btrfs: Switch memory allocations in async csum calculation path to kvmalloc
Recent multi-page biovec rework allowed creation of bios that can span
large regions - up to 128 megabytes in the case of btrfs. OTOH btrfs'
submission path currently allocates a contiguous array to store the
checksums for every bio submitted. This means we can request up to
(128mb / BTRFS_SECTOR_SIZE) * 4 bytes + 32bytes of memory from kmalloc.
On busy systems with possibly fragmented memory said kmalloc can fail
which will trigger BUG_ON due to improper error handling IO submission
context in btrfs.

Until error handling is improved or bios in btrfs limited to a more
manageable size (e.g. 1m) let's use kvmalloc to fallback to vmalloc for
such large allocations. There is no hard requirement that the memory
allocated for checksums during IO submission has to be contiguous, but
this is a simple fix that does not require several non-contiguous
allocations.

For small writes this is unlikely to have any visible effect since
kmalloc will still satisfy allocation requests as usual. For larger
requests the code will just fallback to vmalloc.

We've performed evaluation on several workload types and there was no
significant difference kmalloc vs kvmalloc.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-25 14:17:38 +02:00
Filipe Manana
85dd506c8e Btrfs: remove no longer used stuff for tracking pending ordered extents
Tracking pending ordered extents per transaction was introduced in commit
50d9aa99bd ("Btrfs: make sure logged extents complete in the current
transaction V3") and later updated in commit 161c3549b4 ("Btrfs: change
how we wait for pending ordered extents").

However now that on fsync we always wait for ordered extents to complete
before logging, done in commit 5636cf7d6d ("btrfs: remove the logged
extents infrastructure"), we no longer need the stuff to track for pending
ordered extents, which was not completely removed in the mentioned commit.
So remove the remaining of the pending ordered extents infrastructure.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:25 +01:00
David Sterba
d7f663fa3f btrfs: prune unused includes
Remove includes if none of the interfaces and exports is used in the
given source file.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
David Sterba
ca5788aba3 btrfs: remove remaing full_sync logic from btrfs_sync_file
The logic to check if the inode is already in the log can now be
simplified since we always wait for the ordered extents to complete
before deciding whether the inode needs to be logged. The big comment
about it can go away too.

CC: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
[ code and changelog copied from mail discussion ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:31 +02:00
Josef Bacik
5636cf7d6d btrfs: remove the logged extents infrastructure
This is no longer used anywhere, remove all of it.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:30 +02:00
David Sterba
093258e6eb btrfs: replace waitqueue_actvie with cond_wake_up
Use the wrappers and reduce the amount of low-level details about the
waitqueue management.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-28 18:23:09 +02:00
David Sterba
c1d7c514f7 btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources
Remove GPL boilerplate text (long, short, one-line) and keep the rest,
ie. personal, company or original source copyright statements. Add the
SPDX header.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
43b18595d6 btrfs: qgroup: Use separate meta reservation type for delalloc
Before this patch, btrfs qgroup is mixing per-transcation meta rsv with
preallocated meta rsv, making it quite easy to underflow qgroup meta
reservation.

Since we have the new qgroup meta rsv types, apply it to delalloc
reservation.

Now for delalloc, most of its reserved space will use META_PREALLOC qgroup
rsv type.

And for callers reducing outstanding extent like btrfs_finish_ordered_io(),
they will convert corresponding META_PREALLOC reservation to
META_PERTRANS.

This is mainly due to the fact that current qgroup numbers will only be
updated in btrfs_commit_transaction(), that's to say if we don't keep
such placeholder reservation, we can exceed qgroup limitation.

And for callers freeing outstanding extent in error handler, we will
just free META_PREALLOC bytes.

This behavior makes callers of btrfs_qgroup_release_meta() or
btrfs_qgroup_convert_meta() to be aware of which type they are.
So in this patch, btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata() and its callers get
an extra parameter to info qgroup to do correct meta convert/release.

The good news is, even we use the wrong type (convert or free), it won't
cause obvious bug, as prealloc type is always in good shape, and the
type only affects how per-trans meta is increased or not.

So the worst case will be at most metadata limitation can be sometimes
exceeded (no convert at all) or metadata limitation is reached too soon
(no free at all).

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31 01:41:14 +02:00
David Sterba
e67c718b5b btrfs: add more __cold annotations
The __cold functions are placed to a special section, as they're
expected to be called rarely. This could help i-cache prefetches or help
compiler to decide which branches are more/less likely to be taken
without any other annotations needed.

Though we can't add more __exit annotations, it's still possible to add
__cold (that's also added with __exit). That way the following function
categories are tagged:

- printf wrappers, error messages
- exit helpers

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-26 15:09:39 +02:00
Josef Bacik
8b62f87bad Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents
Right now we do a lot of weird hoops around outstanding_extents in order
to keep the extent count consistent.  This is because we logically
transfer the outstanding_extent count from the initial reservation
through the set_delalloc_bits.  This makes it pretty difficult to get a
handle on how and when we need to mess with outstanding_extents.

Fix this by revamping the rules of how we deal with outstanding_extents.
Now instead everybody that is holding on to a delalloc extent is
required to increase the outstanding extents count for itself.  This
means we'll have something like this

btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata	- outstanding_extents = 1
 btrfs_set_extent_delalloc	- outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_release_delalloc_extents	- outstanding_extents = 1

for an initial file write.  Now take the append write where we extend an
existing delalloc range but still under the maximum extent size

btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata - outstanding_extents = 2
  btrfs_set_extent_delalloc
    btrfs_set_bit_hook		- outstanding_extents = 3
    btrfs_merge_extent_hook	- outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents	- outstanding_extnets = 1

In order to make the ordered extent transition we of course must now
make ordered extents carry their own outstanding_extent reservation, so
for cow_file_range we end up with

btrfs_add_ordered_extent	- outstanding_extents = 2
clear_extent_bit		- outstanding_extents = 1
btrfs_remove_ordered_extent	- outstanding_extents = 0

This makes all manipulations of outstanding_extents much more explicit.
Every successful call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata _must_ now be
combined with btrfs_release_delalloc_extents, even in the error case, as
that is the only function that actually modifies the
outstanding_extents counter.

The drawback to this is now we are much more likely to have transient
cases where outstanding_extents is much larger than it actually should
be.  This could happen before as we manipulated the delalloc bits, but
now it happens basically at every write.  This may put more pressure on
the ENOSPC flushing code, but I think making this code simpler is worth
the cost.  I have another change coming to mitigate this side-effect
somewhat.

I also added trace points for the counter manipulation.  These were used
by a bpf script I wrote to help track down leak issues.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-11-01 20:45:35 +01:00
Chris Mason
6374e57ad8 btrfs: fix integer overflow in calc_reclaim_items_nr
Dave Jones hit a WARN_ON(nr < 0) in btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() with
v4.12-rc6.  This was because commit 70e7af244 made it possible for
calc_reclaim_items_nr() to return a negative number.  It's not really a
bug in that commit, it just didn't go far enough down the stack to find
all the possible 64->32 bit overflows.

This switches calc_reclaim_items_nr() to return a u64 and changes everyone
that uses the results of that math to u64 as well.

Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Fixes: 70e7af2 ("Btrfs: fix delalloc accounting leak caused by u32 overflow")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-29 20:17:02 +02:00
Elena Reshetova
e76edab7f0 btrfs: convert btrfs_ordered_extent.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
Elena Reshetova
9b64f57ddf btrfs: convert btrfs_transaction.use_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
a776c6fa1f btrfs: Make btrfs_lookup_ordered_range take btrfs_inode
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28 11:30:08 +01:00
Liu Bo
62c821a8e2 Btrfs: clean up btrfs_ordered_update_i_size
Since we have a good helper entry_end, use it for ordered extent.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ whitespace reformatting ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14 15:50:58 +01:00
Liu Bo
19fd2df5b1 Btrfs: fix btrfs_ordered_update_i_size to update disk_i_size properly
btrfs_ordered_update_i_size can be called by truncate and endio, but
only endio takes ordered_extent which contains the completed IO.

while truncating down a file, if there are some in-flight IOs,
btrfs_ordered_update_i_size in endio will set disk_i_size to
@orig_offset that is zero.  If truncating-down fails somehow, we try to
recover in memory isize with this zero'd disk_i_size.

Fix it by only updating disk_i_size with @orig_offset when
btrfs_ordered_update_i_size is not called from endio while truncating
down and waiting for in-flight IOs completing their work before recover
in-memory size.

Besides fixing the above issue, add an assertion for last_size to double
check we truncate down to the desired size.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14 15:50:57 +01:00