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Commit Graph

524 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Suravee Suthikulpanit
1bd9dfec9f KVM: x86: Do not block APIC write for non ICR registers
The commit 5413bcba7e ("KVM: x86: Add support for vICR APIC-write
VM-Exits in x2APIC mode") introduces logic to prevent APIC write
for offset other than ICR in kvm_apic_write_nodecode() function.
This breaks x2AVIC support, which requires KVM to trap and emulate
x2APIC MSR writes.

Therefore, removes the warning and modify to logic to allow MSR write.

Fixes: 5413bcba7e ("KVM: x86: Add support for vICR APIC-write VM-Exits in x2APIC mode")
Cc: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20220725053356.4275-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-07-28 13:51:42 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
8031d87aa9 KVM: x86: Check target, not vCPU's x2APIC ID, when applying hotplug hack
When applying the hotplug hack to match x2APIC IDs for vCPUs in xAPIC
mode, check the target APID ID for being unaddressable in xAPIC mode
instead of checking the vCPU's x2APIC ID, and in that case proceed as
if apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu) were true.

Functionally, it does not matter whether you compare kvm_x2apic_id(apic)
or mda with 0xff, since the two values are then checked for equality.
But in isolation, checking the x2APIC ID takes an unnecessary dependency
on the x2APIC ID being read-only (which isn't strictly true on AMD CPUs,
and is difficult to document as well); it also requires KVM to fallthrough
and check the xAPIC ID as well to deal with a writable xAPIC ID, whereas
the xAPIC ID _can't_ match a target ID greater than 0xff.

Opportunistically reword the comment to call out the various subtleties,
and to fix a typo reported by Zhang Jiaming.

No functional change intended.

Cc: Zhang Jiaming <jiaming@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-07-14 12:26:30 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
f83894b24c KVM: x86: Fix handling of APIC LVT updates when userspace changes MCG_CAP
Add a helper to update KVM's in-kernel local APIC in response to MCG_CAP
being changed by userspace to fix multiple bugs.  First and foremost,
KVM needs to check that there's an in-kernel APIC prior to dereferencing
vcpu->arch.apic.  Beyond that, any "new" LVT entries need to be masked,
and the APIC version register needs to be updated as it reports out the
number of LVT entries.

Fixes: 4b903561ec ("KVM: x86: Add Corrected Machine Check Interrupt (CMCI) emulation to lapic.")
Reported-by: syzbot+8cdad6430c24f396f158@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Siddh Raman Pant <code@siddh.me>
Cc: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2022-07-08 15:58:16 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
03d84f9689 KVM: x86: Initialize number of APIC LVT entries during APIC creation
Initialize the number of LVT entries during APIC creation, else the field
will be incorrectly left '0' if userspace never invokes KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE.

Add and use a helper to calculate the number of entries even though
MCG_CMCI_P is not set by default in vcpu->arch.mcg_cap.  Relying on that
to always be true is unnecessarily risky, and subtle/confusing as well.

Fixes: 4b903561ec ("KVM: x86: Add Corrected Machine Check Interrupt (CMCI) emulation to lapic.")
Reported-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2022-07-08 15:55:28 -07:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit
8fc9c7a307 KVM: x86: Deactivate APICv on vCPU with APIC disabled
APICv should be deactivated on vCPU that has APIC disabled.
Therefore, call kvm_vcpu_update_apicv() when changing
APIC mode, and add additional check for APIC disable mode
when determine APICV activation,

Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20220519102709.24125-9-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 12:45:51 -04:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit
bf348f667e KVM: x86: lapic: Rename [GET/SET]_APIC_DEST_FIELD to [GET/SET]_XAPIC_DEST_FIELD
To signify that the macros only support 8-bit xAPIC destination ID.

Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220519102709.24125-3-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 12:44:34 -04:00
Jue Wang
4b903561ec KVM: x86: Add Corrected Machine Check Interrupt (CMCI) emulation to lapic.
This patch calculates the number of lvt entries as part of
KVM_X86_MCE_SETUP conditioned on the presence of MCG_CMCI_P bit in
MCG_CAP and stores result in kvm_lapic. It translats from APIC_LVTx
register to index in lapic_lvt_entry enum. It extends the APIC_LVTx
macro as well as other lapic write/reset handling etc to support
Corrected Machine Check Interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220610171134.772566-5-juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 04:52:02 -04:00
Jue Wang
987f625e07 KVM: x86: Add APIC_LVTx() macro.
An APIC_LVTx macro is introduced to calcualte the APIC_LVTx register
offset based on the index in the lapic_lvt_entry enum. Later patches
will extend the APIC_LVTx macro to support the APIC_LVTCMCI register
in order to implement Corrected Machine Check Interrupt signaling.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220610171134.772566-4-juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 04:52:02 -04:00
Jue Wang
1d8c681fb6 KVM: x86: Fill apic_lvt_mask with enums / explicit entries.
This patch defines a lapic_lvt_entry enum used as explicit indices to
the apic_lvt_mask array. In later patches a LVT_CMCI will be added to
implement the Corrected Machine Check Interrupt signaling.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220610171134.772566-3-juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 04:52:01 -04:00
Jue Wang
951ceb94ed KVM: x86: Make APIC_VERSION capture only the magic 0x14UL.
Refactor APIC_VERSION so that the maximum number of LVT entries is
inserted at runtime rather than compile time. This will be used in a
subsequent commit to expose the LVT CMCI Register to VMs that support
Corrected Machine Check error counting/signaling
(IA32_MCG_CAP.MCG_CMCI_P=1).

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220610171134.772566-2-juew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 04:52:01 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
ce0a58f475 KVM: x86: Move "apicv_active" into "struct kvm_lapic"
Move the per-vCPU apicv_active flag into KVM's local APIC instance.
APICv is fully dependent on an in-kernel local APIC, but that's not at
all clear when reading the current code due to the flag being stored in
the generic kvm_vcpu_arch struct.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220614230548.3852141-5-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-20 06:21:24 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
d39850f57d KVM: x86: Drop @vcpu parameter from kvm_x86_ops.hwapic_isr_update()
Drop the unused @vcpu parameter from hwapic_isr_update().  AMD/AVIC is
unlikely to implement the helper, and VMX/APICv doesn't need the vCPU as
it operates on the current VMCS.  The result is somewhat odd, but allows
for a decent amount of (future) cleanup in the APIC code.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220614230548.3852141-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-20 06:21:23 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
e15f5e6fa6 Merge branch 'kvm-5.20-early'
s390:

* add an interface to provide a hypervisor dump for secure guests

* improve selftests to show tests

x86:

* Intel IPI virtualization

* Allow getting/setting pending triple fault with KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS

* PEBS virtualization

* Simplify PMU emulation by just using PERF_TYPE_RAW events

* More accurate event reinjection on SVM (avoid retrying instructions)

* Allow getting/setting the state of the speaker port data bit

* Rewrite gfn-pfn cache refresh

* Refuse starting the module if VM-Entry/VM-Exit controls are inconsistent

* "Notify" VM exit
2022-06-09 11:38:12 -04:00
Maxim Levitsky
3743c2f025 KVM: x86: inhibit APICv/AVIC on changes to APIC ID or APIC base
Neither of these settings should be changed by the guest and it is
a burden to support it in the acceleration code, so just inhibit
this code instead.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220606180829.102503-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-09 10:52:18 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
938c8745bc KVM: x86: Introduce "struct kvm_caps" to track misc caps/settings
Add kvm_caps to hold a variety of capabilites and defaults that aren't
handled by kvm_cpu_caps because they aren't CPUID bits in order to reduce
the amount of boilerplate code required to add a new feature.  The vast
majority (all?) of the caps interact with vendor code and are written
only during initialization, i.e. should be tagged __read_mostly, declared
extern in x86.h, and exported.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220524135624.22988-4-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-08 05:21:16 -04:00
Zeng Guang
5413bcba7e KVM: x86: Add support for vICR APIC-write VM-Exits in x2APIC mode
Upcoming Intel CPUs will support virtual x2APIC MSR writes to the vICR,
i.e. will trap and generate an APIC-write VM-Exit instead of intercepting
the WRMSR.  Add support for handling "nodecode" x2APIC writes, which
were previously impossible.

Note, x2APIC MSR writes are 64 bits wide.

Signed-off-by: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220419153516.11739-1-guang.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-08 04:47:23 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
619f51da09 KVM: LAPIC: Drop pending LAPIC timer injection when canceling the timer
The timer is disarmed when switching between TSC deadline and other modes;
however, the pending timer is still in-flight, so let's accurately remove
any traces of the previous mode.

Fixes: 4427593258 ("KVM: x86: thoroughly disarm LAPIC timer around TSC deadline switch")
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-25 05:12:35 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
e0ac535178 KVM: LAPIC: Trace LAPIC timer expiration on every vmentry
In commit ec0671d568 ("KVM: LAPIC: Delay trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire
tracepoint to after vmexit", 2019-06-04), trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire
was moved after guest_exit_irqoff() because invoking tracepoints within
kvm_guest_enter/kvm_guest_exit caused a lockdep splat.

These days this is not necessary, because commit 87fa7f3e98 ("x86/kvm:
Move context tracking where it belongs", 2020-07-09) restricted
the RCU extended quiescent state to be closer to vmentry/vmexit.
Moving the tracepoint back to __kvm_wait_lapic_expire is more accurate,
because it will be reported even if vcpu_enter_guest causes multiple
vmentries via the IPI/Timer fast paths, and it allows the removal of
advance_expire_delta.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1650961551-38390-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-25 05:07:09 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
00b5f37189 KVM: x86: Avoid theoretical NULL pointer dereference in kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast()
When kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast() is called with APIC_DEST_SELF
shorthand, 'src' must not be NULL. Crash the VM with KVM_BUG_ON()
instead of crashing the host.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220325132140.25650-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-29 13:22:01 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
b9964ee36b KVM: x86: Make kvm_lapic_set_reg() a "private" xAPIC helper
Hide the lapic's "raw" write helper inside lapic.c to force non-APIC code
to go through proper helpers when modification the vAPIC state.  Keep the
read helper visible to outsiders for now, refactoring KVM to hide it too
is possible, it will just take more work to do so.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204214205.3306634-11-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:48 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
a57a31684d KVM: x86: Treat x2APIC's ICR as a 64-bit register, not two 32-bit regs
Emulate the x2APIC ICR as a single 64-bit register, as opposed to forking
it across ICR and ICR2 as two 32-bit registers.  This mirrors hardware
behavior for Intel's upcoming IPI virtualization support, which does not
split the access.

Previous versions of Intel's SDM and AMD's APM don't explicitly state
exactly how ICR is reflected in the vAPIC page for x2APIC, KVM just
happened to speculate incorrectly.

Handling the upcoming behavior is necessary in order to maintain
backwards compatibility with KVM_{G,S}ET_LAPIC, e.g. failure to shuffle
the 64-bit ICR to ICR+ICR2 and vice versa would break live migration if
IPI virtualization support isn't symmetrical across the source and dest.

Cc: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204214205.3306634-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:48 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
5429478d03 KVM: x86: Add helpers to handle 64-bit APIC MSR read/writes
Add helpers to handle 64-bit APIC read/writes via MSRs to deduplicate the
x2APIC and Hyper-V code needed to service reads/writes to ICR.  Future
support for IPI virtualization will add yet another path where KVM must
handle 64-bit APIC MSR reads/write (to ICR).

Opportunistically fix the comment in the write path; ICR2 holds the
destination (if there's no shorthand), not the vector.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204214205.3306634-9-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:47 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
7018005235 KVM: x86: Make kvm_lapic_reg_{read,write}() static
Make the low level read/write lapic helpers static, any accesses to the
local APIC from vendor code or non-APIC code should be routed through
proper helpers.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204214205.3306634-8-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:47 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
bd17f417c0 KVM: x86: WARN if KVM emulates an IPI without clearing the BUSY flag
WARN if KVM emulates an IPI without clearing the BUSY flag, failure to do
so could hang the guest if it waits for the IPI be sent.

Opportunistically use APIC_ICR_BUSY macro instead of open coding the
magic number, and add a comment to clarify why kvm_recalculate_apic_map()
is unconditionally invoked (it's really, really confusing for IPIs due to
the existence of fast paths that don't trigger a potential recalc).

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204214205.3306634-7-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:47 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
b51818afdc KVM: SVM: Don't rewrite guest ICR on AVIC IPI virtualization failure
Don't bother rewriting the ICR value into the vAPIC page on an AVIC IPI
virtualization failure, the access is a trap, i.e. the value has already
been written to the vAPIC page.  The one caveat is if hardware left the
BUSY flag set (which appears to happen somewhat arbitrarily), in which
case go through the "nodecode" APIC-write path in order to clear the BUSY
flag.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204214205.3306634-6-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:46 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
b031f10435 KVM: x86: Use "raw" APIC register read for handling APIC-write VM-Exit
Use the "raw" helper to read the vAPIC register after an APIC-write trap
VM-Exit.  Hardware is responsible for vetting the write, and the caller
is responsible for sanitizing the offset.  This is a functional change,
as it means KVM will consume whatever happens to be in the vAPIC page if
the write was dropped by hardware.  But, unless userspace deliberately
wrote garbage into the vAPIC page via KVM_SET_LAPIC, the value should be
zero since it's not writable by the guest.

This aligns common x86 with SVM's AVIC logic, i.e. paves the way for
using the nodecode path to handle APIC-write traps when AVIC is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204214205.3306634-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:45 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
b5ede3df79 KVM: VMX: Handle APIC-write offset wrangling in VMX code
Move the vAPIC offset adjustments done in the APIC-write trap path from
common x86 to VMX in anticipation of using the nodecode path for SVM's
AVIC.  The adjustment reflects hardware behavior, i.e. it's technically a
property of VMX, no common x86.  SVM's AVIC behavior is identical, so
it's a bit of a moot point, the goal is purely to make it easier to
understand why the adjustment is ok.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220204214205.3306634-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:45 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
d22a81b304 KVM: x86: Do not change ICR on write to APIC_SELF_IPI
Emulating writes to SELF_IPI with a write to ICR has an unwanted side effect:
the value of ICR in vAPIC page gets changed.  The lists SELF_IPI as write-only,
with no associated MMIO offset, so any write should have no visible side
effect in the vAPIC page.

Reported-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:45 -05:00
Zhenzhong Duan
f66af9f222 KVM: x86: Fix emulation in writing cr8
In emulation of writing to cr8, one of the lowest four bits in TPR[3:0]
is kept.

According to Intel SDM 10.8.6.1(baremetal scenario):
"APIC.TPR[bits 7:4] = CR8[bits 3:0], APIC.TPR[bits 3:0] = 0";

and SDM 28.3(use TPR shadow):
"MOV to CR8. The instruction stores bits 3:0 of its source operand into
bits 7:4 of VTPR; the remainder of VTPR (bits 3:0 and bits 31:8) are
cleared.";

and AMD's APM 16.6.4:
"Task Priority Sub-class (TPS)-Bits 3 : 0. The TPS field indicates the
current sub-priority to be used when arbitrating lowest-priority messages.
This field is written with zero when TPR is written using the architectural
CR8 register.";

so in KVM emulated scenario, clear TPR[3:0] to make a consistent behavior
as in other scenarios.

This doesn't impact evaluation and delivery of pending virtual interrupts
because processor does not use the processor-priority sub-class to
determine which interrupts to delivery and which to inhibit.

Sub-class is used by hardware to arbitrate lowest priority interrupts,
but KVM just does a round-robin style delivery.

Fixes: b93463aa59 ("KVM: Accelerated apic support")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220210094506.20181-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01 08:50:44 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
abb6d479e2 KVM: x86: make several APIC virtualization callbacks optional
All their invocations are conditional on vcpu->arch.apicv_active,
meaning that they need not be implemented by vendor code: even
though at the moment both vendors implement APIC virtualization,
all of them can be optional.  In fact SVM does not need many of
them, and their implementation can be deleted now.

Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-18 12:41:23 -05:00
Wanpeng Li
1714a4eb6f KVM: LAPIC: Enable timer posted-interrupt only when mwait/hlt is advertised
As commit 0c5f81dad4 ("KVM: LAPIC: Inject timer interrupt via posted
interrupt") mentioned that the host admin should well tune the guest
setup, so that vCPUs are placed on isolated pCPUs, and with several pCPUs
surplus for *busy* housekeeping.  In this setup, it is preferrable to
disable mwait/hlt/pause vmexits to keep the vCPUs in non-root mode.

However, if only some guests isolated and others not, they would not
have any benefit from posted timer interrupts, and at the same time lose
VMX preemption timer fast paths because kvm_can_post_timer_interrupt()
returns true and therefore forces kvm_can_use_hv_timer() to false.

By guaranteeing that posted-interrupt timer is only used if MWAIT or
HLT are done without vmexit, KVM can make a better choice and use the
VMX preemption timer and the corresponding fast paths.

Reported-by: Aili Yao <yaoaili@kingsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Aili Yao <yaoaili@kingsoft.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1643112538-36743-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-10 13:50:31 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
a0941a64a9 KVM: x86: Use static_call() for .vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector()
Define and use a static_call() for kvm_x86_ops.vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(),
mostly so that the op is defined in kvm-x86-ops.h.  This will allow using
KVM_X86_OP in vendor code to wire up the implementation.  Any performance
gains eeked out by using static_call() is a happy bonus and not the
primary motiviation.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-6-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-10 13:47:18 -05:00
Maxim Levitsky
755c2bf878 KVM: x86: lapic: don't touch irr_pending in kvm_apic_update_apicv when inhibiting it
kvm_apic_update_apicv is called when AVIC is still active, thus IRR bits
can be set by the CPU after it is called, and don't cause the irr_pending
to be set to true.

Also logic in avic_kick_target_vcpu doesn't expect a race with this
function so to make it simple, just keep irr_pending set to true and
let the next interrupt injection to the guest clear it.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220207155447.840194-9-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-08 13:30:49 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
57dfd7b53d KVM: x86: Move delivery of non-APICv interrupt into vendor code
Handle non-APICv interrupt delivery in vendor code, even though it means
VMX and SVM will temporarily have duplicate code.  SVM's AVIC has a race
condition that requires KVM to fall back to legacy interrupt injection
_after_ the interrupt has been logged in the vIRR, i.e. to fix the race,
SVM will need to open code the full flow anyways[*].  Refactor the code
so that the SVM bug without introducing other issues, e.g. SVM would
return "success" and thus invoke trace_kvm_apicv_accept_irq() even when
delivery through the AVIC failed, and to opportunistically prepare for
using KVM_X86_OP to fill each vendor's kvm_x86_ops struct, which will
rely on the vendor function matching the kvm_x86_op pointer name.

No functional change intended.

[*] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211213104634.199141-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-01 06:03:41 -05:00
Wanpeng Li
35fe7cfbab KVM: LAPIC: Also cancel preemption timer during SET_LAPIC
The below warning is splatting during guest reboot.

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1931 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10322 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x874/0x880 [kvm]
  CPU: 0 PID: 1931 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G          I       5.17.0-rc1+ #5
  RIP: 0010:kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x874/0x880 [kvm]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x279/0x710 [kvm]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
  RIP: 0033:0x7fd39797350b

This can be triggered by not exposing tsc-deadline mode and doing a reboot in
the guest. The lapic_shutdown() function which is called in sys_reboot path
will not disarm the flying timer, it just masks LVTT. lapic_shutdown() clears
APIC state w/ LVT_MASKED and timer-mode bit is 0, this can trigger timer-mode
switch between tsc-deadline and oneshot/periodic, which can result in preemption
timer be cancelled in apic_update_lvtt(). However, We can't depend on this when
not exposing tsc-deadline mode and oneshot/periodic modes emulated by preemption
timer. Qemu will synchronise states around reset, let's cancel preemption timer
under KVM_SET_LAPIC.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1643102220-35667-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-26 12:14:58 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
b6d42baddf KVM: x86: Unexport LAPIC's switch_to_{hv,sw}_timer() helpers
Unexport switch_to_{hv,sw}_timer() now that common x86 handles the
transitions.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211208015236.1616697-9-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-19 12:14:39 -05:00
Maxim Levitsky
8e819d75cb KVM: x86: add a tracepoint for APICv/AVIC interrupt delivery
This allows to see how many interrupts were delivered via the
APICv/AVIC from the host.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211209115440.394441-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-09 09:07:39 -05:00
Li RongQing
51b1209c61 KVM: Clear pv eoi pending bit only when it is set
merge pv_eoi_get_pending and pv_eoi_clr_pending into a single
function pv_eoi_test_and_clear_pending, which returns and clear
the value of the pending bit.

This makes it possible to clear the pending bit only if the guest
had set it, and otherwise skip the call to pv_eoi_put_user().
This can save up to 300 nsec on AMD EPYC processors.

Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <1636026974-50555-2-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-08 04:25:14 -05:00
Li RongQing
ce5977b181 KVM: x86: don't print when fail to read/write pv eoi memory
If guest gives MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN a wrong value, this printk() will
be trigged, and kernel log is spammed with the useless message

Fixes: 0d88800d54 ("kvm: x86: ioapic and apic debug macros cleanup")
Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Message-Id: <1636026974-50555-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-08 04:25:14 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
d92a5d1c6c KVM: Add helpers to wake/query blocking vCPU
Add helpers to wake and query a blocking vCPU.  In addition to providing
nice names, the helpers reduce the probability of KVM neglecting to use
kvm_arch_vcpu_get_wait().

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211009021236.4122790-20-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-08 04:24:54 -05:00
Marc Zyngier
46808a4cb8 KVM: Use 'unsigned long' as kvm_for_each_vcpu()'s index
Everywhere we use kvm_for_each_vpcu(), we use an int as the vcpu
index. Unfortunately, we're about to move rework the iterator,
which requires this to be upgrade to an unsigned long.

Let's bite the bullet and repaint all of it in one go.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20211116160403.4074052-7-maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-08 04:24:15 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
37c4dbf337 KVM: x86: check PIR even for vCPUs with disabled APICv
The IRTE for an assigned device can trigger a POSTED_INTR_VECTOR even
if APICv is disabled on the vCPU that receives it.  In that case, the
interrupt will just cause a vmexit and leave the ON bit set together
with the PIR bit corresponding to the interrupt.

Right now, the interrupt would not be delivered until APICv is re-enabled.
However, fixing this is just a matter of always doing the PIR->IRR
synchronization, even if the vCPU has temporarily disabled APICv.

This is not a problem for performance, or if anything it is an
improvement.  First, in the common case where vcpu->arch.apicv_active is
true, one fewer check has to be performed.  Second, static_call_cond will
elide the function call if APICv is not present or disabled.  Finally,
in the case for AMD hardware we can remove the sync_pir_to_irr callback:
it is only needed for apic_has_interrupt_for_ppr, and that function
already has a fallback for !APICv.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211123004311.2954158-4-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-30 03:52:39 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
f5396f2d82 Merge branch 'kvm-5.16-fixes' into kvm-master
* Fix misuse of gfn-to-pfn cache when recording guest steal time / preempted status

* Fix selftests on APICv machines

* Fix sparse warnings

* Fix detection of KVM features in CPUID

* Cleanups for bogus writes to MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN

* Fixes and cleanups for MSR bitmap handling

* Cleanups for INVPCID

* Make x86 KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS consistent with other architectures
2021-11-11 11:03:05 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
afd67ee3cb KVM: x86: Don't update vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val when a bogus value was written to MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN
When kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init() call from kvm_lapic_set_pv_eoi() fails,
MSR write to MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN results in #GP so it is reasonable to
expect that the value we keep internally in KVM wasn't updated.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211108152819.12485-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-11 10:56:22 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
77c3323f48 KVM: x86: Rename kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi()
kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi() is a misnomer as the function is also
used to disable PV EOI. Rename it to kvm_lapic_set_pv_eoi().

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211108152819.12485-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-11 10:56:22 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
9139a7a645 KVM: x86: WARN if APIC HW/SW disable static keys are non-zero on unload
WARN if the static keys used to track if any vCPU has disabled its APIC
are left elevated at module exit.  Unlike the underflow case, nothing in
the static key infrastructure will complain if a key is left elevated,
and because an elevated key only affects performance, nothing in KVM will
fail if either key is improperly incremented.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211013003554.47705-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-18 14:07:18 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
f7d8a19f9a Revert "KVM: x86: Open code necessary bits of kvm_lapic_set_base() at vCPU RESET"
Revert a change to open code bits of kvm_lapic_set_base() when emulating
APIC RESET to fix an apic_hw_disabled underflow bug due to arch.apic_base
and apic_hw_disabled being unsyncrhonized when the APIC is created.  If
kvm_arch_vcpu_create() fails after creating the APIC, kvm_free_lapic()
will see the initialized-to-zero vcpu->arch.apic_base and decrement
apic_hw_disabled without KVM ever having incremented apic_hw_disabled.

Using kvm_lapic_set_base() in kvm_lapic_reset() is also desirable for a
potential future where KVM supports RESET outside of vCPU creation, in
which case all the side effects of kvm_lapic_set_base() are needed, e.g.
to handle the transition from x2APIC => xAPIC.

Alternatively, KVM could temporarily increment apic_hw_disabled (and call
kvm_lapic_set_base() at RESET), but that's a waste of cycles and would
impact the performance of other vCPUs and VMs.  The other subtle side
effect is that updating the xAPIC ID needs to be done at RESET regardless
of whether the APIC was previously enabled, i.e. kvm_lapic_reset() needs
an explicit call to kvm_apic_set_xapic_id() regardless of whether or not
kvm_lapic_set_base() also performs the update.  That makes stuffing the
enable bit at vCPU creation slightly more palatable, as doing so affects
only the apic_hw_disabled key.

Opportunistically tweak the comment to explicitly call out the connection
between vcpu->arch.apic_base and apic_hw_disabled, and add a comment to
call out the need to always do kvm_apic_set_xapic_id() at RESET.

Underflow scenario:

  kvm_vm_ioctl() {
    kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() {
      kvm_arch_vcpu_create() {
        if (something_went_wrong)
          goto fail_free_lapic;
        /* vcpu->arch.apic_base is initialized when something_went_wrong is false. */
        kvm_vcpu_reset() {
          kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) {
            vcpu->arch.apic_base = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
          }
        }
        return 0;
      fail_free_lapic:
        kvm_free_lapic() {
          /* vcpu->arch.apic_base is not yet initialized when something_went_wrong is true. */
          if (!(vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE))
            static_branch_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled); // <= underflow bug.
        }
        return r;
      }
    }
  }

This (mostly) reverts commit 421221234a.

Fixes: 421221234a ("KVM: x86: Open code necessary bits of kvm_lapic_set_base() at vCPU RESET")
Reported-by: syzbot+9fc046ab2b0cf295a063@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Debugged-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211013003554.47705-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-18 14:07:18 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
4547700a4d KVM: x86: Consolidate APIC base RESET initialization code
Consolidate the APIC base RESET logic, which is currently spread out
across both x86 and vendor code.  For an in-kernel APIC, the vendor code
is redundant.  But for a userspace APIC, KVM relies on the vendor code
to initialize vcpu->arch.apic_base.  Hoist the vcpu->arch.apic_base
initialization above the !apic check so that it applies to both flavors
of APIC emulation, and delete the vendor code.

Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-19-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02 11:01:52 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
421221234a KVM: x86: Open code necessary bits of kvm_lapic_set_base() at vCPU RESET
Stuff vcpu->arch.apic_base and apic->base_address directly during APIC
reset, as opposed to bouncing through kvm_set_apic_base() while fudging
the ENABLE bit during creation to avoid the other, unwanted side effects.

This is a step towards consolidating the APIC RESET logic across x86,
VMX, and SVM.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-18-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02 11:01:52 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
503bc49424 KVM: x86: Set BSP bit in reset BSP vCPU's APIC base by default
Set the BSP bit appropriately during local APIC "reset" instead of
relying on vendor code to clean up at a later point.  This is a step
towards consolidating the local APIC, VMX, and SVM xAPIC initialization
code.

Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-16-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02 11:01:51 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
01913c57c2 KVM: x86: Don't force set BSP bit when local APIC is managed by userspace
Don't set the BSP bit in vcpu->arch.apic_base when the local APIC is
managed by userspace.  Forcing all vCPUs to be BSPs is non-sensical, and
was dead code when it was added by commit 97222cc831 ("KVM: Emulate
local APIC in kernel").  At the time, kvm_lapic_set_base() was invoked
if and only if the local APIC was in-kernel (and it couldn't be called
before the vCPU created its APIC).

kvm_lapic_set_base() eventually gained generic usage, but the latent bug
escaped notice because the only true consumer would be the guest itself
in the form of an explicit RDMSRs on APs.  Out of Linux, SeaBIOS, and
EDK2/OVMF, only OVMF consumes the BSP bit from the APIC_BASE MSR.  For
the vast majority of usage in OVMF, BSP confusion would be benign.
OVMF's BSP election upon SMI rendezvous might be broken, but practically
no one runs KVM with an out-of-kernel local APIC, let alone does so while
utilizing SMIs with OVMF.

Fixes: 97222cc831 ("KVM: Emulate local APIC in kernel")
Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-15-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02 11:01:51 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
549240e8e0 KVM: x86: Remove defunct BSP "update" in local APIC reset
Remove a BSP APIC update in kvm_lapic_reset() that is a glorified and
confusing nop.  When the code was originally added, kvm_vcpu_is_bsp()
queried kvm->arch.bsp_vcpu, i.e. the intent was to set the BSP bit in the
BSP vCPU's APIC.  But, stuffing the BSP bit at INIT was wrong since the
guest can change its BSP(s); this was fixed by commit 58d269d8cc ("KVM:
x86: BSP in MSR_IA32_APICBASE is writable").

In other words, kvm_vcpu_is_bsp() is now purely a reflection of
vcpu->arch.apic_base.MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP, thus the update will always
set the current value and kvm_lapic_set_base() is effectively a nop if
the new and old values match.  The RESET case, which does need to stuff
the BSP for the reset vCPU, is handled by vendor code (though this will
soon be moved to common code).

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-13-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02 11:01:51 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
c2f79a65b4 KVM: x86: WARN if the APIC map is dirty without an in-kernel local APIC
WARN if KVM ends up in a state where it thinks its APIC map needs to be
recalculated, but KVM is not emulating the local APIC.  This is mostly
to document KVM's "rules" in order to provide clarity in future cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-12-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02 11:01:50 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
2735886c9e KVM: LAPIC: Keep stored TMCCT register value 0 after KVM_SET_LAPIC
KVM_GET_LAPIC stores the current value of TMCCT and KVM_SET_LAPIC's memcpy
stores it in vcpu->arch.apic->regs, KVM_SET_LAPIC could store zero in
vcpu->arch.apic->regs after it uses it, and then the stored value would
always be zero. In addition, the TMCCT is always computed on-demand and
never directly readable.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1623223000-18116-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-17 14:26:11 -04:00
Jim Mattson
4fe09bcf14 KVM: x86: Add a return code to kvm_apic_accept_events
No functional change intended. At present, the only negative value
returned by kvm_check_nested_events is -EBUSY.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210604172611.281819-6-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-17 13:09:31 -04:00
Jim Mattson
218bf772bd kvm: LAPIC: Restore guard to prevent illegal APIC register access
Per the SDM, "any access that touches bytes 4 through 15 of an APIC
register may cause undefined behavior and must not be executed."
Worse, such an access in kvm_lapic_reg_read can result in a leak of
kernel stack contents. Prior to commit 01402cf810 ("kvm: LAPIC:
write down valid APIC registers"), such an access was explicitly
disallowed. Restore the guard that was removed in that commit.

Fixes: 01402cf810 ("kvm: LAPIC: write down valid APIC registers")
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Message-Id: <20210602205224.3189316-1-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-09 17:25:37 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
e898da784a KVM: LAPIC: Write 0 to TMICT should also cancel vmx-preemption timer
According to the SDM 10.5.4.1:

  A write of 0 to the initial-count register effectively stops the local
  APIC timer, in both one-shot and periodic mode.

However, the lapic timer oneshot/periodic mode which is emulated by vmx-preemption
timer doesn't stop by writing 0 to TMICT since vmx->hv_deadline_tsc is still
programmed and the guest will receive the spurious timer interrupt later. This
patch fixes it by also cancelling the vmx-preemption timer when writing 0 to
the initial-count register.

Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1623050385-100988-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-08 12:22:26 -04:00
Marcelo Tosatti
084071d5e9 KVM: rename KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER to KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK
KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK will be used to exit a vcpu from
its inner vcpu halt emulation loop.

Rename KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER to KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK, switch
PowerPC to arch specific request bit.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20210525134321.303768132@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-27 07:57:38 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
9805cf03fd KVM: LAPIC: Narrow the timer latency between wait_lapic_expire and world switch
Let's treat lapic_timer_advance_ns automatic tuning logic as hypervisor
overhead, move it before wait_lapic_expire instead of between wait_lapic_expire
and the world switch, the wait duration should be calculated by the
up-to-date guest_tsc after the overhead of automatic tuning logic. This
patch reduces ~30+ cycles for kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline-latency when testing
busy waits.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1621339235-11131-5-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-27 07:45:58 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
d981dd1549 KVM: LAPIC: Accurately guarantee busy wait for timer to expire when using hv_timer
Commit ee66e453db (KVM: lapic: Busy wait for timer to expire when
using hv_timer) tries to set ktime->expired_tscdeadline by checking
ktime->hv_timer_in_use since lapic timer oneshot/periodic modes which
are emulated by vmx preemption timer also get advanced, they leverage
the same vmx preemption timer logic with tsc-deadline mode. However,
ktime->hv_timer_in_use is cleared before apic_timer_expired() handling,
let's delay this clearing in preemption-disabled region.

Fixes: ee66e453db ("KVM: lapic: Busy wait for timer to expire when using hv_timer")
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1619608082-4187-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-03 11:25:35 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
2f15d027c0 KVM: x86: Properly handle APF vs disabled LAPIC situation
Async PF 'page ready' event may happen when LAPIC is (temporary) disabled.
In particular, Sebastien reports that when Linux kernel is directly booted
by Cloud Hypervisor, LAPIC is 'software disabled' when APF mechanism is
initialized. On initialization KVM tries to inject 'wakeup all' event and
puts the corresponding token to the slot. It is, however, failing to inject
an interrupt (kvm_apic_set_irq() -> __apic_accept_irq() -> !apic_enabled())
so the guest never gets notified and the whole APF mechanism gets stuck.
The same issue is likely to happen if the guest temporary disables LAPIC
and a previously unavailable page becomes available.

Do two things to resolve the issue:
- Avoid dequeuing 'page ready' events from APF queue when LAPIC is
  disabled.
- Trigger an attempt to deliver pending 'page ready' events when LAPIC
  becomes enabled (SPIV or MSR_IA32_APICBASE).

Reported-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210422092948.568327-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-26 05:19:27 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
cb6a32c2b8 KVM: x86: Handle triple fault in L2 without killing L1
Synthesize a nested VM-Exit if L2 triggers an emulated triple fault
instead of exiting to userspace, which likely will kill L1.  Any flow
that does KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT is suspect, but the most common scenario
for L2 killing L1 is if L0 (KVM) intercepts a contributory exception that
is _not_intercepted by L1.  E.g. if KVM is intercepting #GPs for the
VMware backdoor, a #GP that occurs in L2 while vectoring an injected #DF
will cause KVM to emulate triple fault.

Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210302174515.2812275-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-15 04:43:15 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
35737d2db2 KVM: LAPIC: Advancing the timer expiration on guest initiated write
Advancing the timer expiration should only be necessary on guest initiated
writes. When we cancel the timer and clear .pending during state restore,
clear expired_tscdeadline as well.

Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1614818118-965-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-12 13:18:52 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
beda430177 KVM: x86: Ensure deadline timer has truly expired before posting its IRQ
When posting a deadline timer interrupt, open code the checks guarding
__kvm_wait_lapic_expire() in order to skip the lapic_timer_int_injected()
check in kvm_wait_lapic_expire().  The injection check will always fail
since the interrupt has not yet be injected.  Moving the call after
injection would also be wrong as that wouldn't actually delay delivery
of the IRQ if it is indeed sent via posted interrupt.

Fixes: 010fd37fdd ("KVM: LAPIC: Reduce world switch latency caused by timer_advance_ns")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210305021808.3769732-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-05 08:30:21 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
f2bc14b69c KVM: x86: hyper-v: Prepare to meet unallocated Hyper-V context
Currently, Hyper-V context is part of 'struct kvm_vcpu_arch' and is always
available. As a preparation to allocating it dynamically, check that it is
not NULL at call sites which can normally proceed without it i.e. the
behavior is identical to the situation when Hyper-V emulation is not being
used by the guest.

When Hyper-V context for a particular vCPU is not allocated, we may still
need to get 'vp_index' from there. E.g. in a hypothetical situation when
Hyper-V emulation was enabled on one CPU and wasn't on another, Hyper-V
style send-IPI hypercall may still be used. Luckily, vp_index is always
initialized to kvm_vcpu_get_idx() and can only be changed when Hyper-V
context is present. Introduce kvm_hv_get_vpindex() helper for
simplification.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210126134816.1880136-12-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-09 08:17:14 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
e0121fa29a KVM: x86: hyper-v: Rename vcpu_to_synic()/synic_to_vcpu()
vcpu_to_synic()'s argument is almost always 'vcpu' so there's no need to
have an additional prefix. Also, as this is used outside of hyper-v
emulation code, add '_hv_' part to make it clear what this s. This makes
the naming more consistent with to_hv_vcpu().

Rename synic_to_vcpu() to hv_synic_to_vcpu() for consistency.

No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210126134816.1880136-6-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-09 08:17:11 -05:00
Jason Baron
b3646477d4 KVM: x86: use static calls to reduce kvm_x86_ops overhead
Convert kvm_x86_ops to use static calls. Note that all kvm_x86_ops are
covered here except for 'pmu_ops and 'nested ops'.

Here are some numbers running cpuid in a loop of 1 million calls averaged
over 5 runs, measured in the vm (lower is better).

Intel Xeon 3000MHz:

           |default    |mitigations=off
-------------------------------------
vanilla    |.671s      |.486s
static call|.573s(-15%)|.458s(-6%)

AMD EPYC 2500MHz:

           |default    |mitigations=off
-------------------------------------
vanilla    |.710s      |.609s
static call|.664s(-6%) |.609s(0%)

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Message-Id: <e057bf1b8a7ad15652df6eeba3f907ae758d3399.1610680941.git.jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-04 05:27:30 -05:00
Cun Li
6e4e3b4df4 KVM: Stop using deprecated jump label APIs
The use of 'struct static_key' and 'static_key_false' is
deprecated. Use the new API.

Signed-off-by: Cun Li <cun.jia.li@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210111152435.50275-1-cun.jia.li@gmail.com>
[Make it compile.  While at it, rename kvm_no_apic_vcpu to
 kvm_has_noapic_vcpu; the former reads too much like "true if
 no vCPU has an APIC". - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-04 05:27:29 -05:00
Tom Lendacky
647daca25d KVM: SVM: Add support for booting APs in an SEV-ES guest
Typically under KVM, an AP is booted using the INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence,
where the guest vCPU register state is updated and then the vCPU is VMRUN
to begin execution of the AP. For an SEV-ES guest, this won't work because
the guest register state is encrypted.

Following the GHCB specification, the hypervisor must not alter the guest
register state, so KVM must track an AP/vCPU boot. Should the guest want
to park the AP, it must use the AP Reset Hold exit event in place of, for
example, a HLT loop.

First AP boot (first INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence):
  Execute the AP (vCPU) as it was initialized and measured by the SEV-ES
  support. It is up to the guest to transfer control of the AP to the
  proper location.

Subsequent AP boot:
  KVM will expect to receive an AP Reset Hold exit event indicating that
  the vCPU is being parked and will require an INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence to
  awaken it. When the AP Reset Hold exit event is received, KVM will place
  the vCPU into a simulated HLT mode. Upon receiving the INIT-SIPI-SIPI
  sequence, KVM will make the vCPU runnable. It is again up to the guest
  to then transfer control of the AP to the proper location.

  To differentiate between an actual HLT and an AP Reset Hold, a new MP
  state is introduced, KVM_MP_STATE_AP_RESET_HOLD, which the vCPU is
  placed in upon receiving the AP Reset Hold exit event. Additionally, to
  communicate the AP Reset Hold exit event up to userspace (if needed), a
  new exit reason is introduced, KVM_EXIT_AP_RESET_HOLD.

A new x86 ops function is introduced, vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector, in order
to accomplish AP booting. For VMX, vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector is set to the
original SIPI delivery function, kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(). SVM adds
a new function that, for non SEV-ES guests, invokes the original SIPI
delivery function, kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(), but for SEV-ES guests,
implements the logic above.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <e8fbebe8eb161ceaabdad7c01a5859a78b424d5e.1609791600.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-01-07 18:11:37 -05:00
Stephen Zhang
de7860c8a3 KVM: x86: change in pv_eoi_get_pending() to make code more readable
Signed-off-by: Stephen Zhang <stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1608277897-1932-1-git-send-email-stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-01-07 18:11:29 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
bc351f0726 Merge branch 'kvm-master' into kvm-next
Fixes to get_mmio_spte, destined to 5.10 stable branch.
2021-01-07 18:06:52 -05:00
Maxim Levitsky
f57ad63a83 KVM: x86: ignore SIPIs that are received while not in wait-for-sipi state
In the commit 1c96dcceae
("KVM: x86: fix apic_accept_events vs check_nested_events"),

we accidently started latching SIPIs that are received while the cpu is not
waiting for them.

This causes vCPUs to never enter a halted state.

Fixes: 1c96dcceae ("KVM: x86: fix apic_accept_events vs check_nested_events")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201203143319.159394-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-09 16:18:30 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
72c3bcdcda KVM: x86: handle !lapic_in_kernel case in kvm_cpu_*_extint
Centralize handling of interrupts from the userspace APIC
in kvm_cpu_has_extint and kvm_cpu_get_extint, since
userspace APIC interrupts are handled more or less the
same as ExtINTs are with split irqchip.  This removes
duplicated code from kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr and
kvm_cpu_has_interrupt, and makes the code more similar
between kvm_cpu_has_{extint,interrupt} on one side
and kvm_cpu_get_{extint,interrupt} on the other.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-11-27 09:19:52 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
1c96dcceae KVM: x86: fix apic_accept_events vs check_nested_events
vmx_apic_init_signal_blocked is buggy in that it returns true
even in VMX non-root mode.  In non-root mode, however, INITs
are not latched, they just cause a vmexit.  Previously,
KVM was waiting for them to be processed when kvm_apic_accept_events
and in the meanwhile it ate the SIPIs that the processor received.

However, in order to implement the wait-for-SIPI activity state,
KVM will have to process KVM_APIC_SIPI in vmx_check_nested_events,
and it will not be possible anymore to disregard SIPIs in non-root
mode as the code is currently doing.

By calling kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->check_events, we can force a vmexit
(with the side-effect of latching INITs) before incorrectly injecting
an INIT or SIPI in a guest, and therefore vmx_apic_init_signal_blocked
can do the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-11-15 09:49:08 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
25bb2cf971 KVM: nVMX: Morph notification vector IRQ on nested VM-Enter to pending PI
On successful nested VM-Enter, check for pending interrupts and convert
the highest priority interrupt to a pending posted interrupt if it
matches L2's notification vector.  If the vCPU receives a notification
interrupt before nested VM-Enter (assuming L1 disables IRQs before doing
VM-Enter), the pending interrupt (for L1) should be recognized and
processed as a posted interrupt when interrupts become unblocked after
VM-Enter to L2.

This fixes a bug where L1/L2 will get stuck in an infinite loop if L1 is
trying to inject an interrupt into L2 by setting the appropriate bit in
L2's PIR and sending a self-IPI prior to VM-Enter (as opposed to KVM's
method of manually moving the vector from PIR->vIRR/RVI).  KVM will
observe the IPI while the vCPU is in L1 context and so won't immediately
morph it to a posted interrupt for L2.  The pending interrupt will be
seen by vmx_check_nested_events(), cause KVM to force an immediate exit
after nested VM-Enter, and eventually be reflected to L1 as a VM-Exit.
After handling the VM-Exit, L1 will see that L2 has a pending interrupt
in PIR, send another IPI, and repeat until L2 is killed.

Note, posted interrupts require virtual interrupt deliveriy, and virtual
interrupt delivery requires exit-on-interrupt, ergo interrupts will be
unconditionally unmasked on VM-Enter if posted interrupts are enabled.

Fixes: 705699a139 ("KVM: nVMX: Enable nested posted interrupt processing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200812175129.12172-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:22 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
010fd37fdd KVM: LAPIC: Reduce world switch latency caused by timer_advance_ns
All the checks in lapic_timer_int_injected(), __kvm_wait_lapic_expire(), and
these function calls waste cpu cycles when the timer mode is not tscdeadline.
We can observe ~1.3% world switch time overhead by kvm-unit-tests/vmexit.flat
vmcall testing on AMD server. This patch reduces the world switch latency
caused by timer_advance_ns feature when the timer mode is not tscdeadline by
simpling move the check against apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline much
earlier.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1599731444-3525-7-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:10 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
68ca7663c7 KVM: LAPIC: Narrow down the kick target vCPU
The kick after setting KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER is used to handle the timer
fires on a different pCPU which vCPU is running on.  This kick costs about
1000 clock cycles and we don't need this when injecting already-expired
timer or when using the VMX preemption timer because
kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer() is called from the target vCPU.

Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1599731444-3525-6-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:09 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
275038332f KVM: LAPIC: Guarantee the timer is in tsc-deadline mode when setting
Check apic_lvtt_tscdeadline() mode directly instead of apic_lvtt_oneshot()
and apic_lvtt_period() to guarantee the timer is in tsc-deadline mode when
wrmsr MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE.

Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1599731444-3525-3-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:09 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
a970e9b216 KVM: LAPIC: Return 0 when getting the tscdeadline timer if the lapic is hw disabled
Return 0 when getting the tscdeadline timer if the lapic is hw disabled.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1599731444-3525-2-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:08 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
ae6f249686 KVM: LAPIC: Fix updating DFR missing apic map recalculation
There is missing apic map recalculation after updating DFR, if it is
INIT RESET, in x2apic mode, local apic is software enabled before.
This patch fix it by introducing the function kvm_apic_set_dfr() to
be called in INIT RESET handling path.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1597827327-25055-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:08 -04:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
921d2597ab s390: implement diag318
x86:
 * Report last CPU for debugging
 * Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
 * .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
 * nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes
 
 Generic:
 * Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "s390:
   - implement diag318

  x86:
   - Report last CPU for debugging
   - Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
   - .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
   - nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes

  Generic:
   - Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
  KVM: SVM: Fix sev_pin_memory() error handling
  KVM: LAPIC: Set the TDCR settable bits
  KVM: x86: Specify max TDP level via kvm_configure_mmu()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Rename max_page_level to max_huge_page_level
  KVM: x86: Dynamically calculate TDP level from max level and MAXPHYADDR
  KVM: VXM: Remove temporary WARN on expected vs. actual EPTP level mismatch
  KVM: x86: Pull the PGD's level from the MMU instead of recalculating it
  KVM: VMX: Make vmx_load_mmu_pgd() static
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add separate helper for shadow NPT root page role calc
  KVM: VMX: Drop a duplicate declaration of construct_eptp()
  KVM: nSVM: Correctly set the shadow NPT root level in its MMU role
  KVM: Using macros instead of magic values
  MIPS: KVM: Fix build error caused by 'kvm_run' cleanup
  KVM: nSVM: remove nonsensical EXITINFO1 adjustment on nested NPF
  KVM: x86: Add a capability for GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR support
  KVM: VMX: optimize #PF injection when MAXPHYADDR does not match
  KVM: VMX: Add guest physical address check in EPT violation and misconfig
  KVM: VMX: introduce vmx_need_pf_intercept
  KVM: x86: update exception bitmap on CPUID changes
  KVM: x86: rename update_bp_intercept to update_exception_bitmap
  ...
2020-08-06 12:59:31 -07:00
Wanpeng Li
a445fc457d KVM: LAPIC: Set the TDCR settable bits
It is a little different between Intel and AMD, Intel's bit 2
is 0 and AMD is reserved. On bare-metal, Intel will refuse to set
APIC_TDCR once bits except 0, 1, 3 are setting, however, AMD will
accept bits 0, 1, 3 and ignore other bits setting as patch does.
Before the patch, we can get back anything what we set to the
APIC_TDCR, this patch improves it.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1596165141-28874-2-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-31 03:21:03 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
d2286ba7d5 KVM: LAPIC: Prevent setting the tscdeadline timer if the lapic is hw disabled
Prevent setting the tscdeadline timer if the lapic is hw disabled.

Fixes: bce87cce88 (KVM: x86: consolidate different ways to test for in-kernel LAPIC)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1596165141-28874-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-31 03:20:15 -04:00
Haiwei Li
9c2475f3e4 KVM: Using macros instead of magic values
Instead of using magic values, use macros.

Signed-off-by: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <4c072161-80dd-b7ed-7adb-02acccaa0701@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-27 10:40:25 -04:00
Xiaoyao Li
aedbaf4f6a KVM: x86: Extract kvm_update_cpuid_runtime() from kvm_update_cpuid()
Beside called in kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid*(), kvm_update_cpuid() is also
called 5 places else in x86.c and 1 place else in lapic.c. All those 6
places only need the part of updating guest CPUIDs (OSXSAVE, OSPKE, APIC,
KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT, ...) based on the runtime vcpu state, so extract
them as a separate kvm_update_cpuid_runtime().

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200709043426.92712-3-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-09 06:53:49 -04:00
Xiaoyao Li
565b782073 KVM: lapic: Use guest_cpuid_has() in kvm_apic_set_version()
Only code cleanup and no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200708065054.19713-8-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-08 16:22:01 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
44d5271707 KVM: LAPIC: ensure APIC map is up to date on concurrent update requests
The following race can cause lost map update events:

         cpu1                            cpu2

                                apic_map_dirty = true
  ------------------------------------------------------------
                                kvm_recalculate_apic_map:
                                     pass check
                                         mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
                                         if (!kvm->arch.apic_map_dirty)
                                     and in process of updating map
  -------------------------------------------------------------
    other calls to
       apic_map_dirty = true         might be too late for affected cpu
  -------------------------------------------------------------
                                     apic_map_dirty = false
  -------------------------------------------------------------
    kvm_recalculate_apic_map:
    bail out on
      if (!kvm->arch.apic_map_dirty)

To fix it, record the beginning of an update of the APIC map in
apic_map_dirty.  If another APIC map change switches apic_map_dirty
back to DIRTY during the update, kvm_recalculate_apic_map should not
make it CLEAN, and the other caller will go through the slow path.

Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-22 13:37:30 -04:00
Igor Mammedov
af28dfacbe kvm: lapic: fix broken vcpu hotplug
Guest fails to online hotplugged CPU with error
  smpboot: do_boot_cpu failed(-1) to wakeup CPU#4

It's caused by the fact that kvm_apic_set_state(), which used to call
recalculate_apic_map() unconditionally and pulled hotplugged CPU into
apic map, is updating map conditionally on state changes.  In this case
the APIC map is not considered dirty and the is not updated.

Fix the issue by forcing unconditional update from kvm_apic_set_state(),
like it used to be.

Fixes: 4abaffce4d ("KVM: LAPIC: Recalculate apic map in batch")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200622160830.426022-1-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-22 12:48:44 -04:00
彭浩(Richard)
88197e6ab3 kvm/x86: Remove redundant function implementations
pic_in_kernel(), ioapic_in_kernel() and irqchip_kernel() have the
same implementation.

Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <richard.peng@oppo.com>
Message-Id: <HKAPR02MB4291D5926EA10B8BFE9EA0D3E0B70@HKAPR02MB4291.apcprd02.prod.outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 13:11:10 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
ae95f566b3 KVM: X86: TSCDEADLINE MSR emulation fastpath
This patch implements a fast path for emulation of writes to the TSCDEADLINE
MSR.  Besides shortcutting various housekeeping tasks in the vCPU loop,
the fast path can also deliver the timer interrupt directly without going
through KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER because it runs in vCPU context.

Tested-by: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com>
Cc: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1588055009-12677-7-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 12:26:21 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
199a8b84c4 KVM: x86: introduce kvm_can_use_hv_timer
Replace the ad hoc test in vmx_set_hv_timer with a test in the caller,
start_hv_timer.  This test is not Intel-specific and would be duplicated
when introducing the fast path for the TSC deadline MSR.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 12:26:21 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso
da4ad88cab kvm: Replace vcpu->swait with rcuwait
The use of any sort of waitqueue (simple or regular) for
wait/waking vcpus has always been an overkill and semantically
wrong. Because this is per-vcpu (which is blocked) there is
only ever a single waiting vcpu, thus no need for any sort of
queue.

As such, make use of the rcuwait primitive, with the following
considerations:

  - rcuwait already provides the proper barriers that serialize
  concurrent waiter and waker.

  - Task wakeup is done in rcu read critical region, with a
  stable task pointer.

  - Because there is no concurrency among waiters, we need
  not worry about rcuwait_wait_event() calls corrupting
  the wait->task. As a consequence, this saves the locking
  done in swait when modifying the queue. This also applies
  to per-vcore wait for powerpc kvm-hv.

The x86 tscdeadline_latency test mentioned in 8577370fb0
("KVM: Use simple waitqueue for vcpu->wq") shows that, on avg,
latency is reduced by around 15-20% with this change.

Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-6-dave@stgolabs.net>
[Avoid extra logic changes. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:56 -04:00
Peter Shier
24647e0a39 KVM: x86: Return updated timer current count register from KVM_GET_LAPIC
kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic (implements KVM_GET_LAPIC ioctl) does a bulk copy
of the LAPIC registers but must take into account that the one-shot and
periodic timer current count register is computed upon reads and is not
present in register state. When restoring LAPIC state (e.g. after
migration), restart timers from their their current count values at time of
save.

Note: When a one-shot timer expires, the code in arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c does
not zero the value of the LAPIC initial count register (emulating HW
behavior). If no other timer is run and pending prior to a subsequent
KVM_GET_LAPIC call, the returned register set will include the expired
one-shot initial count. On a subsequent KVM_SET_LAPIC call the code will
see a non-zero initial count and start a new one-shot timer using the
expired timer's count. This is a prior existing bug and will be addressed
in a separate patch. Thanks to jmattson@google.com for this find.

Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20181010225653.238911-1-pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-04-15 12:08:40 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
4064a4c6a1 KVM: X86: Filter out the broadcast dest for IPI fastpath
Except destination shorthand, a destination value 0xffffffff is used to
broadcast interrupts, let's also filter out this for single target IPI
fastpath.

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1585815626-28370-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-04-07 08:34:16 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8c1b724ddb ARM:
* GICv4.1 support
 * 32bit host removal
 
 PPC:
 * secure (encrypted) using under the Protected Execution Framework
 ultravisor
 
 s390:
 * allow disabling GISA (hardware interrupt injection) and protected
 VMs/ultravisor support.
 
 x86:
 * New dirty bitmap flag that sets all bits in the bitmap when dirty
 page logging is enabled; this is faster because it doesn't require bulk
 modification of the page tables.
 * Initial work on making nested SVM event injection more similar to VMX,
 and less buggy.
 * Various cleanups to MMU code (though the big ones and related
 optimizations were delayed to 5.8).  Instead of using cr3 in function
 names which occasionally means eptp, KVM too has standardized on "pgd".
 * A large refactoring of CPUID features, which now use an array that
 parallels the core x86_features.
 * Some removal of pointer chasing from kvm_x86_ops, which will also be
 switched to static calls as soon as they are available.
 * New Tigerlake CPUID features.
 * More bugfixes, optimizations and cleanups.
 
 Generic:
 * selftests: cleanups, new MMU notifier stress test, steal-time test
 * CSV output for kvm_stat.
 
 KVM/MIPS has been broken since 5.5, it does not compile due to a patch committed
 by MIPS maintainers.  I had already prepared a fix, but the MIPS maintainers
 prefer to fix it in generic code rather than KVM so they are taking care of it.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - GICv4.1 support

   - 32bit host removal

  PPC:
   - secure (encrypted) using under the Protected Execution Framework
     ultravisor

  s390:
   - allow disabling GISA (hardware interrupt injection) and protected
     VMs/ultravisor support.

  x86:
   - New dirty bitmap flag that sets all bits in the bitmap when dirty
     page logging is enabled; this is faster because it doesn't require
     bulk modification of the page tables.

   - Initial work on making nested SVM event injection more similar to
     VMX, and less buggy.

   - Various cleanups to MMU code (though the big ones and related
     optimizations were delayed to 5.8). Instead of using cr3 in
     function names which occasionally means eptp, KVM too has
     standardized on "pgd".

   - A large refactoring of CPUID features, which now use an array that
     parallels the core x86_features.

   - Some removal of pointer chasing from kvm_x86_ops, which will also
     be switched to static calls as soon as they are available.

   - New Tigerlake CPUID features.

   - More bugfixes, optimizations and cleanups.

  Generic:
   - selftests: cleanups, new MMU notifier stress test, steal-time test

   - CSV output for kvm_stat"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (277 commits)
  x86/kvm: fix a missing-prototypes "vmread_error"
  KVM: x86: Fix BUILD_BUG() in __cpuid_entry_get_reg() w/ CONFIG_UBSAN=y
  KVM: VMX: Add a trampoline to fix VMREAD error handling
  KVM: SVM: Annotate svm_x86_ops as __initdata
  KVM: VMX: Annotate vmx_x86_ops as __initdata
  KVM: x86: Drop __exit from kvm_x86_ops' hardware_unsetup()
  KVM: x86: Copy kvm_x86_ops by value to eliminate layer of indirection
  KVM: x86: Set kvm_x86_ops only after ->hardware_setup() completes
  KVM: VMX: Configure runtime hooks using vmx_x86_ops
  KVM: VMX: Move hardware_setup() definition below vmx_x86_ops
  KVM: x86: Move init-only kvm_x86_ops to separate struct
  KVM: Pass kvm_init()'s opaque param to additional arch funcs
  s390/gmap: return proper error code on ksm unsharing
  KVM: selftests: Fix cosmetic copy-paste error in vm_mem_region_move()
  KVM: Fix out of range accesses to memslots
  KVM: X86: Micro-optimize IPI fastpath delay
  KVM: X86: Delay read msr data iff writes ICR MSR
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add a capability for enabling secure guests
  KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Expose HW-based SGIs in debugfs
  KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Allow non-trapping WFI when using HW SGIs
  ...
2020-04-02 15:13:15 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
afaf0b2f9b KVM: x86: Copy kvm_x86_ops by value to eliminate layer of indirection
Replace the kvm_x86_ops pointer in common x86 with an instance of the
struct to save one pointer dereference when invoking functions.  Copy the
struct by value to set the ops during kvm_init().

Arbitrarily use kvm_x86_ops.hardware_enable to track whether or not the
ops have been initialized, i.e. a vendor KVM module has been loaded.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200321202603.19355-7-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-31 10:48:08 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
d5361678e6 KVM: X86: Micro-optimize IPI fastpath delay
This patch optimizes the virtual IPI fastpath emulation sequence:

write ICR2                          send virtual IPI
read ICR2                           write ICR2
send virtual IPI         ==>        write ICR
write ICR

We can observe ~0.67% performance improvement for IPI microbenchmark
(https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20171219085010.4081-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com/)
on Skylake server.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1585189202-1708-4-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-26 05:58:26 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
94be4b85d8 KVM: LAPIC: Also cancel preemption timer when disarm LAPIC timer
The timer is disarmed when switching between TSC deadline and other modes,
we should set everything to disarmed state, however, LAPIC timer can be
emulated by preemption timer, it still works if vmx->hv_deadline_timer is
not -1. This patch also cancels preemption timer when disarm LAPIC timer.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1585031530-19823-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-24 07:25:20 -04:00
He Zhe
edec6e015a KVM: LAPIC: Mark hrtimer for period or oneshot mode to expire in hard interrupt context
apic->lapic_timer.timer was initialized with HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD but
started later with HRTIMER_MODE_ABS, which may cause the following warning
in PREEMPT_RT kernel.

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2957 at kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1129 hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x348/0x3f0
CPU: 1 PID: 2957 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 5.4.23-rt11 #1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-E300-9A-8C/A2SDi-8C-HLN4F, BIOS 1.1a 09/18/2018
RIP: 0010:hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x348/0x3f0
Code: 4d b8 0f 94 c1 0f b6 c9 e8 35 f1 ff ff 4c 8b 45
      b0 e9 3b fd ff ff e8 d7 3f fa ff 48 98 4c 03 34
      c5 a0 26 bf 93 e9 a1 fd ff ff <0f> 0b e9 fd fc ff
      ff 65 8b 05 fa b7 90 6d 89 c0 48 0f a3 05 60 91
RSP: 0018:ffffbc60026ffaf8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9d81657d4110 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000006cc7987bcf RDI: ffff9d81657d4110
RBP: ffffbc60026ffb58 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000006cc7987bcf
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000006cc7987bcf R15: ffffbc60026d6a00
FS: 00007f401daed700(0000) GS:ffff9d81ffa40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000ffffffff CR3: 0000000fa7574000 CR4: 00000000003426e0
Call Trace:
? kvm_release_pfn_clean+0x22/0x60 [kvm]
start_sw_timer+0x85/0x230 [kvm]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer+0x72/0x80 [kvm]
vmx_pre_block+0x1cb/0x260 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0x1b/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_vmexit+0xf/0x30 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_sync_pir_to_irr+0x9e/0x100 [kvm_intel]
? kvm_apic_has_interrupt+0x46/0x80 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x85b/0x1fa0 [kvm]
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x18/0x50
? _copy_to_user+0x2c/0x30
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x235/0x660 [kvm]
? rt_spin_unlock+0x2c/0x50
do_vfs_ioctl+0x3e4/0x650
? __fget+0x7a/0xa0
ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x4d/0x120
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f4027cc54a7
Code: 00 00 90 48 8b 05 e9 59 0c 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00
      00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00
      00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff
      73 01 c3 48 8b 0d b9 59 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f401dae9858 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005558bd029690 RCX: 00007f4027cc54a7
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000ae80 RDI: 000000000000000d
RBP: 00007f4028b72000 R08: 00005558bc829ad0 R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: 00005558bcf90ca0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00005558bce1c840
--[ end trace 0000000000000002 ]--

Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <1584687967-332859-1-git-send-email-zhe.he@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-23 09:01:14 -04:00