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Commit Graph

81571 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oscar Maes
5189446ba9 net: ipv4: fix regression in local-broadcast routes
Commit 9e30ecf23b ("net: ipv4: fix incorrect MTU in broadcast routes")
introduced a regression where local-broadcast packets would have their
gateway set in __mkroute_output, which was caused by fi = NULL being
removed.

Fix this by resetting the fib_info for local-broadcast packets. This
preserves the intended changes for directed-broadcast packets.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9e30ecf23b ("net: ipv4: fix incorrect MTU in broadcast routes")
Reported-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs@librecast.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/20250822165231.4353-4-bacs@librecast.net
Signed-off-by: Oscar Maes <oscmaes92@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827062322.4807-1-oscmaes92@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-08-28 10:52:30 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
1cc8a5b534 net: rose: fix a typo in rose_clear_routes()
syzbot crashed in rose_clear_routes(), after a recent patch typo.

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 10591 Comm: syz.3.1856 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
 RIP: 0010:rose_clear_routes net/rose/rose_route.c:565 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:rose_rt_ioctl+0x162/0x1250 net/rose/rose_route.c:760
 <TASK>
  rose_ioctl+0x3ce/0x8b0 net/rose/af_rose.c:1381
  sock_do_ioctl+0xd9/0x300 net/socket.c:1238
  sock_ioctl+0x576/0x790 net/socket.c:1359
  vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
  __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:598 [inline]
  __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:584
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: da9c9c8775 ("net: rose: include node references in rose_neigh refcount")
Reported-by: syzbot+2eb8d1719f7cfcfa6840@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68af3e29.a70a0220.3cafd4.002e.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Takamitsu Iwai <takamitz@amazon.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827172149.5359-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-27 17:27:52 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
9b8c88f875 l2tp: do not use sock_hold() in pppol2tp_session_get_sock()
pppol2tp_session_get_sock() is using RCU, it must be ready
for sk_refcnt being zero.

Commit ee40fb2e1e ("l2tp: protect sock pointer of
struct pppol2tp_session with RCU") was correct because it
had a call_rcu(..., pppol2tp_put_sk) which was later removed in blamed commit.

pppol2tp_recv() can use pppol2tp_session_get_sock() as well.

Fixes: c5cbaef992 ("l2tp: refactor ppp socket/session relationship")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826134435.1683435-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-27 17:16:13 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
2e87504692 sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk()
syzbot found that sin6_scope_id was not properly initialized,
leading to undefined behavior.

Clear sin6_scope_id and sin6_flowinfo.

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __sctp_v6_cmp_addr+0x887/0x8c0 net/sctp/ipv6.c:649
  __sctp_v6_cmp_addr+0x887/0x8c0 net/sctp/ipv6.c:649
  sctp_inet6_cmp_addr+0x4f2/0x510 net/sctp/ipv6.c:983
  sctp_bind_addr_conflict+0x22a/0x3b0 net/sctp/bind_addr.c:390
  sctp_get_port_local+0x21eb/0x2440 net/sctp/socket.c:8452
  sctp_get_port net/sctp/socket.c:8523 [inline]
  sctp_listen_start net/sctp/socket.c:8567 [inline]
  sctp_inet_listen+0x710/0xfd0 net/sctp/socket.c:8636
  __sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1912 [inline]
  __sys_listen net/socket.c:1927 [inline]
  __do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1932 [inline]
  __se_sys_listen net/socket.c:1930 [inline]
  __x64_sys_listen+0x343/0x4c0 net/socket.c:1930
  x64_sys_call+0x271d/0x3e20 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:51
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Local variable addr.i.i created at:
  sctp_get_port net/sctp/socket.c:8515 [inline]
  sctp_listen_start net/sctp/socket.c:8567 [inline]
  sctp_inet_listen+0x650/0xfd0 net/sctp/socket.c:8636
  __sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1912 [inline]
  __sys_listen net/socket.c:1927 [inline]
  __do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1932 [inline]
  __se_sys_listen net/socket.c:1930 [inline]
  __x64_sys_listen+0x343/0x4c0 net/socket.c:1930

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+e69f06a0f30116c68056@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68adc0a2.050a0220.37038e.00c4.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826141314.1802610-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-27 17:15:21 -07:00
Takamitsu Iwai
da9c9c8775 net: rose: include node references in rose_neigh refcount
Current implementation maintains two separate reference counting
mechanisms: the 'count' field in struct rose_neigh tracks references from
rose_node structures, while the 'use' field (now refcount_t) tracks
references from rose_sock.

This patch merges these two reference counting systems using 'use' field
for proper reference management. Specifically, this patch adds incrementing
and decrementing of rose_neigh->use when rose_neigh->count is incremented
or decremented.

This patch also modifies rose_rt_free(), rose_rt_device_down() and
rose_clear_route() to properly release references to rose_neigh objects
before freeing a rose_node through rose_remove_node().

These changes ensure rose_neigh structures are properly freed only when
all references, including those from rose_node structures, are released.
As a result, this resolves a slab-use-after-free issue reported by Syzbot.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+942297eecf7d2d61d1f1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=942297eecf7d2d61d1f1
Signed-off-by: Takamitsu Iwai <takamitz@amazon.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250823085857.47674-4-takamitz@amazon.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-27 07:43:09 -07:00
Takamitsu Iwai
d860d1faa6 net: rose: convert 'use' field to refcount_t
The 'use' field in struct rose_neigh is used as a reference counter but
lacks atomicity. This can lead to race conditions where a rose_neigh
structure is freed while still being referenced by other code paths.

For example, when rose_neigh->use becomes zero during an ioctl operation
via rose_rt_ioctl(), the structure may be removed while its timer is
still active, potentially causing use-after-free issues.

This patch changes the type of 'use' from unsigned short to refcount_t and
updates all code paths to use rose_neigh_hold() and rose_neigh_put() which
operate reference counts atomically.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Takamitsu Iwai <takamitz@amazon.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250823085857.47674-3-takamitz@amazon.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-27 07:43:08 -07:00
Takamitsu Iwai
dcb3465902 net: rose: split remove and free operations in rose_remove_neigh()
The current rose_remove_neigh() performs two distinct operations:
1. Removes rose_neigh from rose_neigh_list
2. Frees the rose_neigh structure

Split these operations into separate functions to improve maintainability
and prepare for upcoming refcount_t conversion. The timer cleanup remains
in rose_remove_neigh() because free operations can be called from timer
itself.

This patch introduce rose_neigh_put() to handle the freeing of rose_neigh
structures and modify rose_remove_neigh() to handle removal only.

Signed-off-by: Takamitsu Iwai <takamitz@amazon.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250823085857.47674-2-takamitz@amazon.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-27 07:43:08 -07:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
ec79003c5f atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control().
syzbot reported the splat below. [0]

When atmtcp_v_open() or atmtcp_v_close() is called via connect()
or close(), atmtcp_send_control() is called to send an in-kernel
special message.

The message has ATMTCP_HDR_MAGIC in atmtcp_control.hdr.length.
Also, a pointer of struct atm_vcc is set to atmtcp_control.vcc.

The notable thing is struct atmtcp_control is uAPI but has a
space for an in-kernel pointer.

  struct atmtcp_control {
  	struct atmtcp_hdr hdr;	/* must be first */
  ...
  	atm_kptr_t vcc;		/* both directions */
  ...
  } __ATM_API_ALIGN;

  typedef struct { unsigned char _[8]; } __ATM_API_ALIGN atm_kptr_t;

The special message is processed in atmtcp_recv_control() called
from atmtcp_c_send().

atmtcp_c_send() is vcc->dev->ops->send() and called from 2 paths:

  1. .ndo_start_xmit() (vcc->send() == atm_send_aal0())
  2. vcc_sendmsg()

The problem is sendmsg() does not validate the message length and
userspace can abuse atmtcp_recv_control() to overwrite any kptr
by atmtcp_control.

Let's add a new ->pre_send() hook to validate messages from sendmsg().

[0]:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00200000ab: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x0000000100000558-0x000000010000055f]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5865 Comm: syz-executor331 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-syzkaller-00215-gbab3ce404553 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:atmtcp_recv_control drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:93 [inline]
RIP: 0010:atmtcp_c_send+0x1da/0x950 drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:297
Code: 4d 8d 75 1a 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 42 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 15 06 00 00 41 0f b7 1e 4d 8d b7 60 05 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 13 06 00 00 66 41 89 1e 4d 8d 75 1c 4c
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003f5f810 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: 00000000200000ab RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88802a510000 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: ffff888030a6068c
RBP: ffff88802699fb40 R08: ffff888030a606eb R09: 1ffff1100614c0dd
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8718fc40 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff888030a60680 R14: 000000010000055f R15: 00000000ffffffff
FS:  00007f8d7e9236c0(0000) GS:ffff888125c1c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000045ad50 CR3: 0000000075bde000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 vcc_sendmsg+0xa10/0xc60 net/atm/common.c:645
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2703
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f8d7e96a4a9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f8d7e923198 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8d7e9f4308 RCX: 00007f8d7e96a4a9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000200000000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007f8d7e9f4300 R08: 65732f636f72702f R09: 65732f636f72702f
R10: 65732f636f72702f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f8d7e9c10ac
R13: 00007f8d7e9231a0 R14: 0000200000000200 R15: 0000200000000250
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+1741b56d54536f4ec349@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68a6767c.050a0220.3d78fd.0011.GAE@google.com/
Tested-by: syzbot+1741b56d54536f4ec349@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250821021901.2814721-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-22 17:23:15 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
1559c9c231 bluetooth pull request for net:
- hci_conn: Make unacked packet handling more robust
  - hci_event: Treat UNKNOWN_CONN_ID on disconnect as success
  - hci_event: Mark connection as closed during suspend disconnect
  - hci_event: Detect if HCI_EV_NUM_COMP_PKTS is unbalanced
  - hci_event: Disconnect device when BIG sync is lost
  - hci_sync: fix set_local_name race condition
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Merge tag 'for-net-2025-08-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth

Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:

====================
bluetooth pull request for net:

* tag 'for-net-2025-08-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
  Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix set_local_name race condition
  Bluetooth: hci_event: Disconnect device when BIG sync is lost
  Bluetooth: hci_event: Detect if HCI_EV_NUM_COMP_PKTS is unbalanced
  Bluetooth: hci_event: Mark connection as closed during suspend disconnect
  Bluetooth: hci_event: Treat UNKNOWN_CONN_ID on disconnect as success
  Bluetooth: hci_conn: Make unacked packet handling more robust
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250822180230.345979-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-22 16:10:24 -07:00
Mina Almasry
abadf0ff63 page_pool: fix incorrect mp_ops error handling
Minor fix to the memory provider error handling, we should be jumping to
free_ptr_ring in this error case rather than returning directly.

Found by code-inspection.

Cc: skhawaja@google.com

Fixes: b400f4b874 ("page_pool: Set `dma_sync` to false for devmem memory provider")
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250821030349.705244-1-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-22 15:52:02 -07:00
Pavel Shpakovskiy
6bbd0d3f0c Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix set_local_name race condition
Function set_name_sync() uses hdev->dev_name field to send
HCI_OP_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME command, but copying from data to hdev->dev_name
is called after mgmt cmd was queued, so it is possible that function
set_name_sync() will read old name value.

This change adds name as a parameter for function hci_update_name_sync()
to avoid race condition.

Fixes: 6f6ff38a1e ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_LOCAL_NAME")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shpakovskiy <pashpakovskii@salutedevices.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-22 13:57:31 -04:00
Yang Li
55b9551fcd Bluetooth: hci_event: Disconnect device when BIG sync is lost
When a BIG sync is lost, the device should be set to "disconnected".
This ensures symmetry with the ISO path setup, where the device is
marked as "connected" once the path is established. Without this
change, the device state remains inconsistent and may lead to a
memory leak.

Fixes: b2a5f2e1c1 ("Bluetooth: hci_event: Add support for handling LE BIG Sync Lost event")
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.li@amlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-22 13:57:14 -04:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
15bf2c6391 Bluetooth: hci_event: Detect if HCI_EV_NUM_COMP_PKTS is unbalanced
This attempts to detect if HCI_EV_NUM_COMP_PKTS contain an unbalanced
(more than currently considered outstanding) number of packets otherwise
it could cause the hcon->sent to underflow and loop around breaking the
tracking of the outstanding packets pending acknowledgment.

Fixes: f428091858 ("Bluetooth: Simplify num_comp_pkts_evt function")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-22 13:56:57 -04:00
Ludovico de Nittis
b7fafbc499 Bluetooth: hci_event: Mark connection as closed during suspend disconnect
When suspending, the disconnect command for an active Bluetooth
connection could be issued, but the corresponding
`HCI_EV_DISCONN_COMPLETE` event might not be received before the system
completes the suspend process. This can lead to an inconsistent state.

On resume, the controller may auto-accept reconnections from the same
device (due to suspend event filters), but these new connections are
rejected by the kernel which still has connection objects from before
suspend. Resulting in errors like:
```
kernel: Bluetooth: hci0: ACL packet for unknown connection handle 1
kernel: Bluetooth: hci0: Ignoring HCI_Connection_Complete for existing
connection
```

This is a btmon snippet that shows the issue:
```
< HCI Command: Disconnect (0x01|0x0006) plen 3
        Handle: 1 Address: 78:20:A5:4A:DF:28 (Nintendo Co.,Ltd)
        Reason: Remote User Terminated Connection (0x13)
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
      Disconnect (0x01|0x0006) ncmd 2
        Status: Success (0x00)
[...]
// Host suspends with the event filter set for the device
// On resume, the device tries to reconnect with a new handle

> HCI Event: Connect Complete (0x03) plen 11
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Handle: 2
        Address: 78:20:A5:4A:DF:28 (Nintendo Co.,Ltd)

// Kernel ignores this event because there is an existing connection
with
// handle 1
```

By explicitly setting the connection state to BT_CLOSED we can ensure a
consistent state, even if we don't receive the disconnect complete event
in time.

Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1226
Fixes: 182ee45da0 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Rework hci_suspend_notifier")
Signed-off-by: Ludovico de Nittis <ludovico.denittis@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-22 13:55:29 -04:00
Ludovico de Nittis
2f050a5392 Bluetooth: hci_event: Treat UNKNOWN_CONN_ID on disconnect as success
When the host sends an HCI_OP_DISCONNECT command, the controller may
respond with the status HCI_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CONN_ID (0x02). E.g. this can
happen on resume from suspend, if the link was terminated by the remote
device before the event mask was correctly set.

This is a btmon snippet that shows the issue:
```
> ACL Data RX: Handle 3 flags 0x02 dlen 12
      L2CAP: Disconnection Request (0x06) ident 5 len 4
        Destination CID: 65
        Source CID: 72
< ACL Data TX: Handle 3 flags 0x00 dlen 12
      L2CAP: Disconnection Response (0x07) ident 5 len 4
        Destination CID: 65
        Source CID: 72
> ACL Data RX: Handle 3 flags 0x02 dlen 12
      L2CAP: Disconnection Request (0x06) ident 6 len 4
        Destination CID: 64
        Source CID: 71
< ACL Data TX: Handle 3 flags 0x00 dlen 12
      L2CAP: Disconnection Response (0x07) ident 6 len 4
        Destination CID: 64
        Source CID: 71
< HCI Command: Set Event Mask (0x03|0x0001) plen 8
        Mask: 0x3dbff807fffbffff
          Inquiry Complete
          Inquiry Result
          Connection Complete
          Connection Request
          Disconnection Complete
          Authentication Complete
[...]
< HCI Command: Disconnect (0x01|0x0006) plen 3
        Handle: 3 Address: 78:20:A5:4A:DF:28 (Nintendo Co.,Ltd)
        Reason: Remote User Terminated Connection (0x13)
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
      Disconnect (0x01|0x0006) ncmd 1
        Status: Unknown Connection Identifier (0x02)
```

Currently, the hci_cs_disconnect function treats any non-zero status
as a command failure. This can be misleading because the connection is
indeed being terminated and the controller is confirming that is has no
knowledge of that connection handle. Meaning that the initial request of
disconnecting a device should be treated as done.

With this change we allow the function to proceed, following the success
path, which correctly calls `mgmt_device_disconnected` and ensures a
consistent state.

Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1226
Fixes: 182ee45da0 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Rework hci_suspend_notifier")
Signed-off-by: Ludovico de Nittis <ludovico.denittis@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-22 13:54:27 -04:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
5d7eba62e5 Bluetooth: hci_conn: Make unacked packet handling more robust
This attempts to make unacked packet handling more robust by detecting
if there are no connections left then restore all buffers of the
respective pool.

Fixes: 5638d9ea9c ("Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not restoring ISO buffer count on disconnect")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-22 13:40:18 -04:00
Will Deacon
7fb1291257 vsock/virtio: Fix message iterator handling on transmit path
Commit 6693731487 ("vsock/virtio: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling
large transmit buffers") converted the virtio vsock transmit path to
utilise nonlinear SKBs when handling large buffers. As part of this
change, virtio_transport_fill_skb() was updated to call
skb_copy_datagram_from_iter() instead of memcpy_from_msg() as the latter
expects a single destination buffer and cannot handle nonlinear SKBs
correctly.

Unfortunately, during this conversion, I overlooked the error case when
the copying function returns -EFAULT due to a fault on the input buffer
in userspace. In this case, memcpy_from_msg() reverts the iterator to
its initial state thanks to copy_from_iter_full() whereas
skb_copy_datagram_from_iter() leaves the iterator partially advanced.
This results in a WARN_ONCE() from the vsock code, which expects the
iterator to stay in sync with the number of bytes transmitted so that
virtio_transport_send_pkt_info() can return -EFAULT when it is called
again:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  'send_pkt()' returns 0, but 65536 expected
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5503 at net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c:428 virtio_transport_send_pkt_info+0xd11/0xf00 net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c:426
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5503 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted 6.16.0-syzkaller-12063-g37816488247d #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014

Call virtio_transport_fill_skb_full() to restore the previous iterator
behaviour.

Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Fixes: 6693731487 ("vsock/virtio: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large transmit buffers")
Reported-by: syzbot+b4d960daf7a3c7c2b7b1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818180355.29275-3-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 17:49:19 -07:00
Will Deacon
b08a784a5d net: Introduce skb_copy_datagram_from_iter_full()
In a similar manner to copy_from_iter()/copy_from_iter_full(), introduce
skb_copy_datagram_from_iter_full() which reverts the iterator to its
initial state when returning an error.

A subsequent fix for a vsock regression will make use of this new
function.

Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818180355.29275-2-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 17:47:57 -07:00
Florian Westphal
91a79b7922 netfilter: nf_reject: don't leak dst refcount for loopback packets
recent patches to add a WARN() when replacing skb dst entry found an
old bug:

WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 skb_dst_check_unset include/linux/skbuff.h:1164 [inline]
WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 skb_dst_set include/linux/skbuff.h:1210 [inline]
WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 nf_reject_fill_skb_dst+0x2a4/0x330 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c:234
[..]
Call Trace:
 nf_send_unreach+0x17b/0x6e0 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c:325
 nft_reject_inet_eval+0x4bc/0x690 net/netfilter/nft_reject_inet.c:27
 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:237 [inline]
 ..

This is because blamed commit forgot about loopback packets.
Such packets already have a dst_entry attached, even at PRE_ROUTING stage.

Instead of checking hook just check if the skb already has a route
attached to it.

Fixes: f53b9b0bdc ("netfilter: introduce support for reject at prerouting stage")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820123707.10671-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 10:02:00 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
62708b9452 tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list
Each recvmsg() call must process either
 - only contiguous DATA records (any number of them)
 - one non-DATA record

If the next record has different type than what has already been
processed we break out of the main processing loop. If the record
has already been decrypted (which may be the case for TLS 1.3 where
we don't know type until decryption) we queue the pending record
to the rx_list. Next recvmsg() will pick it up from there.

Queuing the skb to rx_list after zero-copy decrypt is not possible,
since in that case we decrypted directly to the user space buffer,
and we don't have an skb to queue (darg.skb points to the ciphertext
skb for access to metadata like length).

Only data records are allowed zero-copy, and we break the processing
loop after each non-data record. So we should never zero-copy and
then find out that the record type has changed. The corner case
we missed is when the initial record comes from rx_list, and it's
zero length.

Reported-by: Muhammad Alifa Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg>
Reported-by: Billy Jheng Bing-Jhong <billy@starlabs.sg>
Fixes: 84c61fe1a7 ("tls: rx: do not use the standard strparser")
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820021952.143068-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 07:52:30 -07:00
Eric Biggers
a458b29021 ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time
To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant time.
Use the appropriate helper function for this.

Fixes: bf355b8d2c ("ipv6: sr: add core files for SR HMAC support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818202724.15713-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-20 19:32:30 -07:00
Jakub Acs
7af76e9d18 net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag
Receiving HSR frame with insufficient space to hold HSR tag in the skb
can result in a crash (kernel BUG):

[   45.390915] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff86f32cac len:26 put:14 head:ffff888042418000 data:ffff888042417ff4 tail:0xe end:0x180 dev:bridge_slave_1
[   45.392559] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   45.392912] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:211!
[   45.393276] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[   45.393809] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2496 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.15.0 #12 PREEMPT(undef)
[   45.394433] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   45.395273] RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x15b/0x1d0

<snip registers, remove unreliable trace>

[   45.402911] Call Trace:
[   45.403105]  <IRQ>
[   45.404470]  skb_push+0xcd/0xf0
[   45.404726]  br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x7c/0x6c0
[   45.406513]  br_forward_finish+0x128/0x260
[   45.408483]  __br_forward+0x42d/0x590
[   45.409464]  maybe_deliver+0x2eb/0x420
[   45.409763]  br_flood+0x174/0x4a0
[   45.410030]  br_handle_frame_finish+0xc7c/0x1bc0
[   45.411618]  br_handle_frame+0xac3/0x1230
[   45.413674]  __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x808/0x3df0
[   45.422966]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xb4/0x1f0
[   45.424478]  __netif_receive_skb+0x22/0x170
[   45.424806]  process_backlog+0x242/0x6d0
[   45.425116]  __napi_poll+0xbb/0x630
[   45.425394]  net_rx_action+0x4d1/0xcc0
[   45.427613]  handle_softirqs+0x1a4/0x580
[   45.427926]  do_softirq+0x74/0x90
[   45.428196]  </IRQ>

This issue was found by syzkaller.

The panic happens in br_dev_queue_push_xmit() once it receives a
corrupted skb with ETH header already pushed in linear data. When it
attempts the skb_push() call, there's not enough headroom and
skb_push() panics.

The corrupted skb is put on the queue by HSR layer, which makes a
sequence of unintended transformations when it receives a specific
corrupted HSR frame (with incomplete TAG).

Fix it by dropping and consuming frames that are not long enough to
contain both ethernet and hsr headers.

Alternative fix would be to check for enough headroom before skb_push()
in br_dev_queue_push_xmit().

In the reproducer, this is injected via AF_PACKET, but I don't easily
see why it couldn't be sent over the wire from adjacent network.

Further Details:

In the reproducer, the following network interface chain is set up:

┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐
│ veth0_to_hsr   ├───┤  hsr_slave0    ┼───┐
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘   │
                                          │ ┌──────┐
                                          ├─┤ hsr0 ├───┐
                                          │ └──────┘   │
┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐   │            │┌────────┐
│ veth1_to_hsr   ┼───┤  hsr_slave1    ├───┘            └┤        │
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘                ┌┼ bridge │
                                                       ││        │
                                                       │└────────┘
                                                       │
                                        ┌───────┐      │
                                        │  ...  ├──────┘
                                        └───────┘

To trigger the events leading up to crash, reproducer sends a corrupted
HSR frame with incomplete TAG, via AF_PACKET socket on 'veth0_to_hsr'.

The first HSR-layer function to process this frame is
hsr_handle_frame(). It and then checks if the
protocol is ETH_P_PRP or ETH_P_HSR. If it is, it calls
skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN + HSR_HLEN), without checking that
the skb is long enough. For the crashing frame it is not, and hence the
skb->network_header and skb->mac_len fields are set incorrectly,
pointing after the end of the linear buffer.

I will call this a BUG#1 and it is what is addressed by this patch. In
the crashing scenario before the fix, the skb continues to go down the
hsr path as follows.

hsr_handle_frame() then calls this sequence
hsr_forward_skb()
  fill_frame_info()
    hsr->proto_ops->fill_frame_info()
      hsr_fill_frame_info()

hsr_fill_frame_info() contains a check that intends to check whether the
skb actually contains the HSR header. But the check relies on the
skb->mac_len field which was erroneously setup due to BUG#1, so the
check passes and the execution continues  back in the hsr_forward_skb():

hsr_forward_skb()
  hsr_forward_do()
    hsr->proto_ops->get_untagged_frame()
      hsr_get_untagged_frame()
        create_stripped_skb_hsr()

In create_stripped_skb_hsr(), a copy of the skb is created and is
further corrupted by operation that attempts to strip the HSR tag in a
call to __pskb_copy().

The skb enters create_stripped_skb_hsr() with ethernet header pushed in
linear buffer. The skb_pull(skb_in, HSR_HLEN) thus pulls 6 bytes of
ethernet header into the headroom, creating skb_in with a headroom of
size 8. The subsequent __pskb_copy() then creates an skb with headroom
of just 2 and skb->len of just 12, this is how it looks after the copy:

gdb) p skb->len
$10 = 12
(gdb) p skb->data
$11 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45382 "\252\252\252\252\252!\210\373",
(gdb) p skb->head
$12 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45380 ""

It seems create_stripped_skb_hsr() assumes that ETH header is pulled
in the headroom when it's entered, because it just pulls HSR header on
top. But that is not the case in our code-path and we end up with the
corrupted skb instead. I will call this BUG#2

*I got confused here because it seems that under no conditions can
create_stripped_skb_hsr() work well, the assumption it makes is not true
during the processing of hsr frames - since the skb_push() in
hsr_handle_frame to skb_pull in hsr_deliver_master(). I wonder whether I
missed something here.*

Next, the execution arrives in hsr_deliver_master(). It calls
skb_pull(ETH_HLEN), which just returns NULL - the SKB does not have
enough space for the pull (as it only has 12 bytes in total at this
point).

*The skb_pull() here further suggests that ethernet header is meant
to be pushed through the whole hsr processing and
create_stripped_skb_hsr() should pull it before doing the HSR header
pull.*

hsr_deliver_master() then puts the corrupted skb on the queue, it is
then picked up from there by bridge frame handling layer and finally
lands in br_dev_queue_push_xmit where it panics.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 48b491a5cc ("net: hsr: fix mac_len checks")
Reported-by: syzbot+a81f2759d022496b40ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819082842.94378-1-acsjakub@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-20 19:31:25 -07:00
William Liu
2c2192e5f9 net/sched: Remove unnecessary WARNING condition for empty child qdisc in htb_activate
The WARN_ON trigger based on !cl->leaf.q->q.qlen is unnecessary in
htb_activate. htb_dequeue_tree already accounts for that scenario.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: William Liu <will@willsroot.io>
Reviewed-by: Savino Dicanosa <savy@syst3mfailure.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819033632.579854-1-will@willsroot.io
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-20 19:27:08 -07:00
William Liu
15de71d06a net/sched: Make cake_enqueue return NET_XMIT_CN when past buffer_limit
The following setup can trigger a WARNING in htb_activate due to
the condition: !cl->leaf.q->q.qlen

tc qdisc del dev lo root
tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: htb default 1
tc class add dev lo parent 1: classid 1:1 \
       htb rate 64bit
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle f: \
       cake memlimit 1b
ping -I lo -f -c1 -s64 -W0.001 127.0.0.1

This is because the low memlimit leads to a low buffer_limit, which
causes packet dropping. However, cake_enqueue still returns
NET_XMIT_SUCCESS, causing htb_enqueue to call htb_activate with an
empty child qdisc. We should return NET_XMIT_CN when packets are
dropped from the same tin and flow.

I do not believe return value of NET_XMIT_CN is necessary for packet
drops in the case of ack filtering, as that is meant to optimize
performance, not to signal congestion.

Fixes: 046f6fd5da ("sched: Add Common Applications Kept Enhanced (cake) qdisc")
Signed-off-by: William Liu <will@willsroot.io>
Reviewed-by: Savino Dicanosa <savy@syst3mfailure.io>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819033601.579821-1-will@willsroot.io
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-20 19:27:08 -07:00
D. Wythe
d9cef55ed4 net/smc: fix UAF on smcsk after smc_listen_out()
BPF CI testing report a UAF issue:

  [   16.446633] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000003  0
  [   16.447134] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mod  e
  [   16.447516] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present pag  e
  [   16.447878] PGD 0 P4D   0
  [   16.448063] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPT  I
  [   16.448409] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G           OE      6.13.0-rc3-g89e8a75fda73-dirty #4  2
  [   16.449124] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODUL  E
  [   16.449502] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/201  4
  [   16.450201] Workqueue: smc_hs_wq smc_listen_wor  k
  [   16.450531] RIP: 0010:smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.452158] RSP: 0018:ffffb5ab40053d98 EFLAGS: 0001024  6
  [   16.452526] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 000000000000030  0
  [   16.452994] RDX: 0000000000000280 RSI: 00003513840053f0 RDI: 000000000000000  0
  [   16.453492] RBP: ffffa097808e3800 R08: ffffa09782dba1e0 R09: 000000000000000  5
  [   16.453987] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa0978274640  0
  [   16.454497] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa09782d4092  0
  [   16.454996] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa097bbc00000(0000) knlGS:000000000000000  0
  [   16.455557] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003  3
  [   16.455961] CR2: 0000000000000030 CR3: 0000000102788004 CR4: 0000000000770ef  0
  [   16.456459] PKRU: 5555555  4
  [   16.456654] Call Trace  :
  [   16.456832]  <TASK  >
  [   16.456989]  ? __die+0x23/0x7  0
  [   16.457215]  ? page_fault_oops+0x180/0x4c  0
  [   16.457508]  ? __lock_acquire+0x3e6/0x249  0
  [   16.457801]  ? exc_page_fault+0x68/0x20  0
  [   16.458080]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x3  0
  [   16.458389]  ? smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.458689]  ? smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.458987]  ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x10  0
  [   16.459284]  process_one_work+0x1ea/0x6d  0
  [   16.459570]  worker_thread+0x1c3/0x38  0
  [   16.459839]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.460144]  kthread+0xe0/0x11  0
  [   16.460372]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.460640]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x5  0
  [   16.460896]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.461166]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x3  0
  [   16.461453]  </TASK  >
  [   16.461616] Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE) [last unloaded: bpf_testmod(OE)  ]
  [   16.462134] CR2: 000000000000003  0
  [   16.462380] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  [   16.462710] RIP: 0010:smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x1590

The direct cause of this issue is that after smc_listen_out_connected(),
newclcsock->sk may be NULL since it will releases the smcsk. Therefore,
if the application closes the socket immediately after accept,
newclcsock->sk can be NULL. A possible execution order could be as
follows:

smc_listen_work                                 | userspace
-----------------------------------------------------------------
lock_sock(sk)                                   |
smc_listen_out_connected()                      |
| \- smc_listen_out                             |
|    | \- release_sock                          |
     | |- sk->sk_data_ready()                   |
                                                | fd = accept();
                                                | close(fd);
                                                |  \- socket->sk = NULL;
/* newclcsock->sk is NULL now */
SMC_STAT_SERV_SUCC_INC(sock_net(newclcsock->sk))

Since smc_listen_out_connected() will not fail, simply swapping the order
of the code can easily fix this issue.

Fixes: 3b2dec2603 ("net/smc: restructure client and server code in af_smc")
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818054618.41615-1-alibuda@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-19 18:27:16 -07:00
Victor Nogueira
f179f5bc15 net/sched: sch_dualpi2: Run prob update timer in softirq to avoid deadlock
When a user creates a dualpi2 qdisc it automatically sets a timer. This
timer will run constantly and update the qdisc's probability field.
The issue is that the timer acquires the qdisc root lock and runs in
hardirq. The qdisc root lock is also acquired in dev.c whenever a packet
arrives for this qdisc. Since the dualpi2 timer callback runs in hardirq,
it may interrupt the packet processing running in softirq. If that happens
and it runs on the same CPU, it will acquire the same lock and cause a
deadlock. The following splat shows up when running a kernel compiled with
lock debugging:

[  +0.000224] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
[  +0.000224] 6.16.0+ #10 Not tainted
[  +0.000169] --------------------------------
[  +0.000029] inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
[  +0.000000] ping/156 [HC0[0]:SC0[2]:HE1:SE0] takes:
[  +0.000000] ffff897841242110 (&sch->root_lock_key){?.-.}-{3:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x86d/0x1140
[  +0.000000] {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
[  +0.000000]   lock_acquire.part.0+0xb6/0x220
[  +0.000000]   _raw_spin_lock+0x31/0x80
[  +0.000000]   dualpi2_timer+0x6f/0x270
[  +0.000000]   __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c5/0x360
[  +0.000000]   hrtimer_interrupt+0x115/0x260
[  +0.000000]   __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x1a0
[  +0.000000]   sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x80
[  +0.000000]   asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
[  +0.000000]   pv_native_safe_halt+0xf/0x20
[  +0.000000]   default_idle+0x9/0x10
[  +0.000000]   default_idle_call+0x7e/0x1e0
[  +0.000000]   do_idle+0x1e8/0x250
[  +0.000000]   cpu_startup_entry+0x29/0x30
[  +0.000000]   rest_init+0x151/0x160
[  +0.000000]   start_kernel+0x6f3/0x700
[  +0.000000]   x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x30
[  +0.000000]   x86_64_start_kernel+0xc8/0xd0
[  +0.000000]   common_startup_64+0x13e/0x148
[  +0.000000] irq event stamp: 6884
[  +0.000000] hardirqs last  enabled at (6883): [<ffffffffa75700b3>] neigh_resolve_output+0x223/0x270
[  +0.000000] hardirqs last disabled at (6882): [<ffffffffa7570078>] neigh_resolve_output+0x1e8/0x270
[  +0.000000] softirqs last  enabled at (6880): [<ffffffffa757006b>] neigh_resolve_output+0x1db/0x270
[  +0.000000] softirqs last disabled at (6884): [<ffffffffa755b533>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x73/0x1140
[  +0.000000]
              other info that might help us debug this:
[  +0.000000]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  +0.000000]        CPU0
[  +0.000000]        ----
[  +0.000000]   lock(&sch->root_lock_key);
[  +0.000000]   <Interrupt>
[  +0.000000]     lock(&sch->root_lock_key);
[  +0.000000]
               *** DEADLOCK ***

[  +0.000000] 4 locks held by ping/156:
[  +0.000000]  #0: ffff897842332e08 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: raw_sendmsg+0x41e/0xf40
[  +0.000000]  #1: ffffffffa816f880 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_output+0x2c/0x190
[  +0.000000]  #2: ffffffffa816f880 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_finish_output2+0xad/0x950
[  +0.000000]  #3: ffffffffa816f840 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x73/0x1140

I am able to reproduce it consistently when running the following:

tc qdisc add dev lo handle 1: root dualpi2
ping -f 127.0.0.1

To fix it, make the timer run in softirq.

Fixes: 320d031ad6 ("sched: Struct definition and parsing of dualpi2 qdisc")
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815135317.664993-1-victor@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-19 17:49:01 -07:00
Geliang Tang
f5ce071462 mptcp: disable add_addr retransmission when timeout is 0
When add_addr_timeout was set to 0, this caused the ADD_ADDR to be
retransmitted immediately, which looks like a buggy behaviour. Instead,
interpret 0 as "no retransmissions needed".

The documentation is updated to explicitly state that setting the timeout
to 0 disables retransmission.

Fixes: 93f323b9cc ("mptcp: add a new sysctl add_addr_timeout")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-17-rc2-v1-5-521fe9957892@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 17:39:58 -07:00
Geliang Tang
5d13349472 mptcp: remove duplicate sk_reset_timer call
sk_reset_timer() was called twice in mptcp_pm_alloc_anno_list.

Simplify the code by using a 'goto' statement to eliminate the
duplication.

Note that this is not a fix, but it will help backporting the following
patch. The same "Fixes" tag has been added for this reason.

Fixes: 93f323b9cc ("mptcp: add a new sysctl add_addr_timeout")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-17-rc2-v1-4-521fe9957892@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 17:39:58 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
68fc0f4b0d mptcp: pm: kernel: flush: do not reset ADD_ADDR limit
A flush of the MPTCP endpoints should not affect the MPTCP limits. In
other words, 'ip mptcp endpoint flush' should not change 'ip mptcp
limits'.

But it was the case: the MPTCP_PM_ATTR_RCV_ADD_ADDRS (add_addr_accepted)
limit was reset by accident. Removing the reset of this counter during a
flush fixes this issue.

Fixes: 01cacb00b3 ("mptcp: add netlink-based PM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Thomas Dreibholz <dreibh@simula.no>
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/579
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-17-rc2-v1-2-521fe9957892@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 17:39:58 -07:00
Christoph Paasch
ccab044697 mptcp: drop skb if MPTCP skb extension allocation fails
When skb_ext_add(skb, SKB_EXT_MPTCP) fails in mptcp_incoming_options(),
we used to return true, letting the segment proceed through the TCP
receive path without a DSS mapping. Such segments can leave inconsistent
mapping state and trigger a mid-stream fallback to TCP, which in testing
collapsed (by artificially forcing failures in skb_ext_add) throughput
to zero.

Return false instead so the TCP input path drops the skb (see
tcp_data_queue() and step-7 processing). This is the safer choice
under memory pressure: it preserves MPTCP correctness and provides
backpressure to the sender.

Control packets remain unaffected: ACK updates and DATA_FIN handling
happen before attempting the extension allocation, and tcp_reset()
continues to ignore the return value.

With this change, MPTCP continues to work at high throughput if we
artificially inject failures into skb_ext_add.

Fixes: 6787b7e350 ("mptcp: avoid processing packet if a subflow reset")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@openai.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-17-rc2-v1-1-521fe9957892@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 17:39:58 -07:00
Minhong He
84967deee9 ipv6: sr: validate HMAC algorithm ID in seg6_hmac_info_add
The seg6_genl_sethmac() directly uses the algorithm ID provided by the
userspace without verifying whether it is an HMAC algorithm supported
by the system.
If an unsupported HMAC algorithm ID is configured, packets using SRv6 HMAC
will be dropped during encapsulation or decapsulation.

Fixes: 4f4853dc1c ("ipv6: sr: implement API to control SR HMAC structure")
Signed-off-by: Minhong He <heminhong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815063845.85426-1-heminhong@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 17:35:50 -07:00
Jakub Ramaseuski
864e339697 net: gso: Forbid IPv6 TSO with extensions on devices with only IPV6_CSUM
When performing Generic Segmentation Offload (GSO) on an IPv6 packet that
contains extension headers, the kernel incorrectly requests checksum offload
if the egress device only advertises NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM feature, which has
a strict contract: it supports checksum offload only for plain TCP or UDP
over IPv6 and explicitly does not support packets with extension headers.
The current GSO logic violates this contract by failing to disable the feature
for packets with extension headers, such as those used in GREoIPv6 tunnels.

This violation results in the device being asked to perform an operation
it cannot support, leading to a `skb_warn_bad_offload` warning and a collapse
of network throughput. While device TSO/USO is correctly bypassed in favor
of software GSO for these packets, the GSO stack must be explicitly told not
to request checksum offload.

Mask NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM, NETIF_F_TSO6 and NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4
in gso_features_check if the IPv6 header contains extension headers to compute
checksum in software.

The exception is a BIG TCP extension, which, as stated in commit
68e068cabd ("net: reenable NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM offload for BIG TCP packets"):
"The feature is only enabled on devices that support BIG TCP TSO.
The header is only present for PF_PACKET taps like tcpdump,
and not transmitted by physical devices."

kernel log output (truncated):
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5273 at net/core/dev.c:3535 skb_warn_bad_offload+0x81/0x140
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 skb_checksum_help+0x12a/0x1f0
 validate_xmit_skb+0x1a3/0x2d0
 validate_xmit_skb_list+0x4f/0x80
 sch_direct_xmit+0x1a2/0x380
 __dev_xmit_skb+0x242/0x670
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x3fc/0x7f0
 ip6_finish_output2+0x25e/0x5d0
 ip6_finish_output+0x1fc/0x3f0
 ip6_tnl_xmit+0x608/0xc00 [ip6_tunnel]
 ip6gre_tunnel_xmit+0x1c0/0x390 [ip6_gre]
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x63/0x1c0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x6d0/0x7f0
 ip6_finish_output2+0x214/0x5d0
 ip6_finish_output+0x1fc/0x3f0
 ip6_xmit+0x2ca/0x6f0
 ip6_finish_output+0x1fc/0x3f0
 ip6_xmit+0x2ca/0x6f0
 inet6_csk_xmit+0xeb/0x150
 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x555/0xa80
 tcp_write_xmit+0x32a/0xe90
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x437/0x1110
 tcp_sendmsg+0x2f/0x50
...
skb linear:   00000000: e4 3d 1a 7d ec 30 e4 3d 1a 7e 5d 90 86 dd 60 0e
skb linear:   00000010: 00 0a 1b 34 3c 40 20 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
skb linear:   00000020: 00 00 00 00 00 12 20 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
skb linear:   00000030: 00 00 00 00 00 11 2f 00 04 01 04 01 01 00 00 00
skb linear:   00000040: 86 dd 60 0e 00 0a 1b 00 06 40 20 23 00 00 00 00
skb linear:   00000050: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 12 20 23 00 00 00 00
skb linear:   00000060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 bf 96 14 51 13 f9
skb linear:   00000070: ae 27 a0 a8 2b e3 80 18 00 40 5b 6f 00 00 01 01
skb linear:   00000080: 08 0a 42 d4 50 d5 4b 70 f8 1a

Fixes: 04c20a9356 ("net: skip offload for NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM if ipv6 header contains extension")
Reported-by: Tianhao Zhao <tizhao@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Ramaseuski <jramaseu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250814105119.1525687-1-jramaseu@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 17:20:06 -07:00
Sergey Shtylyov
0eaf7c7e85 Bluetooth: hci_conn: do return error from hci_enhanced_setup_sync()
The commit e07a06b4eb ("Bluetooth: Convert SCO configure_datapath to
hci_sync") missed to update the *return* statement under the *case* of
BT_CODEC_TRANSPARENT in hci_enhanced_setup_sync(), which led to returning
success (0) instead of the negative error code (-EINVAL).  However, the
result of hci_enhanced_setup_sync() seems to be ignored anyway, since NULL
gets passed to hci_cmd_sync_queue() as the last argument in that case and
the only function interested in that result is specified by that argument.

Fixes: e07a06b4eb ("Bluetooth: Convert SCO configure_datapath to hci_sync")
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-15 10:13:09 -04:00
Pauli Virtanen
0b3725dbf6 Bluetooth: hci_event: fix MTU for BN == 0 in CIS Established
BN == 0x00 in CIS Established means no isochronous data for the
corresponding direction (Core v6.1 pp. 2394). In this case SDU MTU
should be 0.

However, the specification does not say the Max_PDU_C_To_P or P_To_C are
then zero.  Intel AX210 in Framed CIS mode sets nonzero Max_PDU for
direction with zero BN.  This causes failure later when we try to LE
Setup ISO Data Path for disabled direction, which is disallowed (Core
v6.1 pp. 2750).

Fix by setting SDU MTU to 0 if BN == 0.

Fixes: 2be22f1941 ("Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix parsing of CIS Established Event")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-15 09:44:49 -04:00
Yang Li
4d19cd228b Bluetooth: hci_sync: Prevent unintended PA sync when SID is 0xFF
After LE Extended Scan times out, conn->sid remains 0xFF,
so the PA sync creation process should be aborted.

Btmon snippet from PA sync with SID=0xFF:

< HCI Command: LE Set Extended.. (0x08|0x0042) plen 6  #74726 [hci0] 863.107927
        Extended scan: Enabled (0x01)
        Filter duplicates: Enabled (0x01)
        Duration: 0 msec (0x0000)
        Period: 0.00 sec (0x0000)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4            #74727 [hci0] 863.109389
      LE Set Extended Scan Enable (0x08|0x0042) ncmd 1
        Status: Success (0x00)
< HCI Command: LE Periodic Ad.. (0x08|0x0044) plen 14  #74728 [hci0] 865.141168
        Options: 0x0000
        Use advertising SID, Advertiser Address Type and address
        Reporting initially enabled
        SID: 0xff
        Adv address type: Random (0x01)
        Adv address: 0D:D7:2C:E7:42:46 (Non-Resolvable)
        Skip: 0x0000
        Sync timeout: 20000 msec (0x07d0)
        Sync CTE type: 0x0000
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4              #74729 [hci0] 865.143223
      LE Periodic Advertising Create Sync (0x08|0x0044) ncmd 1
        Status: Success (0x00)

Fixes: e2d471b780 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Fix not using SID from adv report")
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.li@amlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-15 09:44:49 -04:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
3dcf7175f2 Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix using ll_privacy_capable for current settings
ll_privacy_capable only indicates that the controller supports the
feature but it doesnt' check that LE is enabled so it end up being
marked as active in the current settings when it shouldn't.

Fixes: ad383c2c65 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Enable advertising when LL privacy is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-15 09:44:49 -04:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
709788b154 Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix using {cis,bis}_capable for current settings
{cis,bis}_capable only indicates the controller supports the feature
since it doesn't check that LE is enabled so it shall not be used for
current setting, instead this introduces {cis,bis}_enabled macros that
can be used to indicate that these features are currently enabled.

Fixes: 26afbd826e ("Bluetooth: Add initial implementation of CIS connections")
Fixes: eca0ae4aea ("Bluetooth: Add initial implementation of BIS connections")
Fixes: ae75336131 ("Bluetooth: Check for ISO support in controller")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-15 09:44:49 -04:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
3ba486c5f3 Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not cleaning up Broadcaster/Broadcast Source
This fixes Broadcaster/Broadcast Source not sending HCI_OP_LE_TERM_BIG
because HCI_CONN_PER_ADV where not being set.

Fixes: a7bcffc673 ("Bluetooth: Add PA_LINK to distinguish BIG sync and PA sync connections")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-15 09:44:49 -04:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
d36349ea73 Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix running bis_cleanup for hci_conn->type PA_LINK
Connections with type of PA_LINK shall be considered temporary just to
track the lifetime of PA Sync setup, once the BIG Sync is established
and connection are created with BIS_LINK the existing PA_LINK
connection shall not longer use bis_cleanup otherwise it terminates the
PA Sync when that shall be left to BIS_LINK connection to do it.

Fixes: a7bcffc673 ("Bluetooth: Add PA_LINK to distinguish BIG sync and PA sync connections")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-15 09:44:49 -04:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
aee29c18a3 Bluetooth: ISO: Fix getname not returning broadcast fields
getname shall return iso_bc fields for both BIS_LINK and PA_LINK since
the likes of bluetoothd do use the getpeername to retrieve the SID both
when enumerating the broadcasters and when synchronizing.

Fixes: a7bcffc673 ("Bluetooth: Add PA_LINK to distinguish BIG sync and PA sync connections")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-15 09:44:49 -04:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
ca88be1a27 Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix scan state after PA Sync has been established
Passive scanning is used to program the address of the peer to be
synchronized, so once HCI_EV_LE_PA_SYNC_ESTABLISHED is received it
needs to be updated after clearing HCI_PA_SYNC then call
hci_update_passive_scan_sync to return it to its original state.

Fixes: 6d0417e4e1 ("Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not setting conn_timeout for Broadcast Receiver")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-15 09:44:49 -04:00
Yang Li
de5d7d3f27 Bluetooth: hci_sync: Avoid adding default advertising on startup
list_empty(&hdev->adv_instances) is always true during startup,
so an advertising instance is added by default.

Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec
  show_stack+0x18/0x24
  dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60
  dump_stack+0x18/0x24
  hci_setup_ext_adv_instance_sync+0x17c/0x328
  hci_powered_update_adv_sync+0xb4/0x12c
  hci_powered_update_sync+0x54/0x70
  hci_power_on_sync+0xe4/0x278
  hci_set_powered_sync+0x28/0x34
  set_powered_sync+0x40/0x58
  hci_cmd_sync_work+0x94/0x100
  process_one_work+0x168/0x444
  worker_thread+0x378/0x3f4
  kthread+0x108/0x10c
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1442
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.li@amlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-08-15 09:44:49 -04:00
William Liu
52bf272636 net/sched: Fix backlog accounting in qdisc_dequeue_internal
This issue applies for the following qdiscs: hhf, fq, fq_codel, and
fq_pie, and occurs in their change handlers when adjusting to the new
limit. The problem is the following in the values passed to the
subsequent qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog call given a tbf parent:

   When the tbf parent runs out of tokens, skbs of these qdiscs will
   be placed in gso_skb. Their peek handlers are qdisc_peek_dequeued,
   which accounts for both qlen and backlog. However, in the case of
   qdisc_dequeue_internal, ONLY qlen is accounted for when pulling
   from gso_skb. This means that these qdiscs are missing a
   qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec when dropping packets to satisfy the
   new limit in their change handlers.

   One can observe this issue with the following (with tc patched to
   support a limit of 0):

   export TARGET=fq
   tc qdisc del dev lo root
   tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: tbf rate 8bit burst 100b latency 1ms
   tc qdisc replace dev lo handle 3: parent 1:1 $TARGET limit 1000
   echo ''; echo 'add child'; tc -s -d qdisc show dev lo
   ping -I lo -f -c2 -s32 -W0.001 127.0.0.1 2>&1 >/dev/null
   echo ''; echo 'after ping'; tc -s -d qdisc show dev lo
   tc qdisc change dev lo handle 3: parent 1:1 $TARGET limit 0
   echo ''; echo 'after limit drop'; tc -s -d qdisc show dev lo
   tc qdisc replace dev lo handle 2: parent 1:1 sfq
   echo ''; echo 'post graft'; tc -s -d qdisc show dev lo

   The second to last show command shows 0 packets but a positive
   number (74) of backlog bytes. The problem becomes clearer in the
   last show command, where qdisc_purge_queue triggers
   qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog with the positive backlog and causes an
   underflow in the tbf parent's backlog (4096 Mb instead of 0).

To fix this issue, the codepath for all clients of qdisc_dequeue_internal
has been simplified: codel, pie, hhf, fq, fq_pie, and fq_codel.
qdisc_dequeue_internal handles the backlog adjustments for all cases that
do not directly use the dequeue handler.

The old fq_codel_change limit adjustment loop accumulated the arguments to
the subsequent qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog call through the cstats field.
However, this is confusing and error prone as fq_codel_dequeue could also
potentially mutate this field (which qdisc_dequeue_internal calls in the
non gso_skb case), so we have unified the code here with other qdiscs.

Fixes: 2d3cbfd6d5 ("net_sched: Flush gso_skb list too during ->change()")
Fixes: 4b549a2ef4 ("fq_codel: Fair Queue Codel AQM")
Fixes: 10239edf86 ("net-qdisc-hhf: Heavy-Hitter Filter (HHF) qdisc")
Signed-off-by: William Liu <will@willsroot.io>
Reviewed-by: Savino Dicanosa <savy@syst3mfailure.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250812235725.45243-1-will@willsroot.io
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-14 17:52:29 -07:00
Wang Liang
d1547bf460 net: bridge: fix soft lockup in br_multicast_query_expired()
When set multicast_query_interval to a large value, the local variable
'time' in br_multicast_send_query() may overflow. If the time is smaller
than jiffies, the timer will expire immediately, and then call mod_timer()
again, which creates a loop and may trigger the following soft lockup
issue.

  watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 221s! [rb_consumer:66]
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 66 Comm: rb_consumer Not tainted 6.16.0+ #259 PREEMPT(none)
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   __netdev_alloc_skb+0x2e/0x3a0
   br_ip6_multicast_alloc_query+0x212/0x1b70
   __br_multicast_send_query+0x376/0xac0
   br_multicast_send_query+0x299/0x510
   br_multicast_query_expired.constprop.0+0x16d/0x1b0
   call_timer_fn+0x3b/0x2a0
   __run_timers+0x619/0x950
   run_timer_softirq+0x11c/0x220
   handle_softirqs+0x18e/0x560
   __irq_exit_rcu+0x158/0x1a0
   sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0x90
   </IRQ>

This issue can be reproduced with:
  ip link add br0 type bridge
  echo 1 > /sys/class/net/br0/bridge/multicast_querier
  echo 0xffffffffffffffff >
  	/sys/class/net/br0/bridge/multicast_query_interval
  ip link set dev br0 up

The multicast_startup_query_interval can also cause this issue. Similar to
the commit 99b4061095 ("net: bridge: mcast: add and enforce query
interval minimum"), add check for the query interval maximum to fix this
issue.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250806094941.1285944-1-wangliang74@huawei.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250812091818.542238-1-wangliang74@huawei.com/
Fixes: d902eee43f ("bridge: Add multicast count/interval sysfs entries")
Suggested-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250813021054.1643649-1-wangliang74@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-14 17:49:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
63467137ec Including fixes from Netfilter and IPsec.
Current release - regressions:
 
   - netfilter: nft_set_pipapo:
     - don't return bogus extension pointer
     - fix null deref for empty set
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
   - core: prevent deadlocks when enabling NAPIs with mixed kthread config
 
   - eth: netdevsim: Fix wild pointer access in nsim_queue_free().
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
   - page_pool: allow enabling recycling late, fix false positive warning
 
   - sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes
 
   - xfrm:
     - restore GSO for SW crypto
     - bring back device check in validate_xmit_xfrm
 
   - tls: handle data disappearing from under the TLS ULP
 
   - ptp: prevent possible ABBA deadlock in ptp_clock_freerun()
 
   - eth: bnxt: fill data page pool with frags if PAGE_SIZE > BNXT_RX_PAGE_SIZE
 
   - eth: hv_netvsc: fix panic during namespace deletion with VF
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
   - netfilter: fix refcount leak on table dump
 
   - vsock: do not allow binding to VMADDR_PORT_ANY
 
   - sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv
 
   - eth: hibmcge: fix the division by zero issue
 
   - eth: microchip: fix KSZ8863 reset problem
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from Netfilter and IPsec.

  Current release - regressions:

   - netfilter: nft_set_pipapo:
      - don't return bogus extension pointer
      - fix null deref for empty set

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - core: prevent deadlocks when enabling NAPIs with mixed kthread
     config

   - eth: netdevsim: Fix wild pointer access in nsim_queue_free().

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - page_pool: allow enabling recycling late, fix false positive
     warning

   - sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes

   - xfrm:
      - restore GSO for SW crypto
      - bring back device check in validate_xmit_xfrm

   - tls: handle data disappearing from under the TLS ULP

   - ptp: prevent possible ABBA deadlock in ptp_clock_freerun()

   - eth:
      - bnxt: fill data page pool with frags if PAGE_SIZE > BNXT_RX_PAGE_SIZE
      - hv_netvsc: fix panic during namespace deletion with VF

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - netfilter: fix refcount leak on table dump

   - vsock: do not allow binding to VMADDR_PORT_ANY

   - sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv

   - eth:
      - hibmcge: fix the division by zero issue
      - microchip: fix KSZ8863 reset problem"

* tag 'net-6.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (54 commits)
  net: usb: asix_devices: add phy_mask for ax88772 mdio bus
  net: kcm: Fix race condition in kcm_unattach()
  selftests: net/forwarding: test purge of active DWRR classes
  net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes
  bnxt: fill data page pool with frags if PAGE_SIZE > BNXT_RX_PAGE_SIZE
  netdevsim: Fix wild pointer access in nsim_queue_free().
  net: mctp: Fix bad kfree_skb in bind lookup test
  netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates
  ipvs: Fix estimator kthreads preferred affinity
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: fix null deref for empty set
  selftests: tls: test TCP stealing data from under the TLS socket
  tls: handle data disappearing from under the TLS ULP
  ptp: prevent possible ABBA deadlock in ptp_clock_freerun()
  ixgbe: prevent from unwanted interface name changes
  devlink: let driver opt out of automatic phys_port_name generation
  net: prevent deadlocks when enabling NAPIs with mixed kthread config
  net: update NAPI threaded config even for disabled NAPIs
  selftests: drv-net: don't assume device has only 2 queues
  docs: Fix name for net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries
  riscv: dts: thead: Add APB clocks for TH1520 GMACs
  ...
2025-08-14 07:14:30 -07:00
Sven Stegemann
52565a9352 net: kcm: Fix race condition in kcm_unattach()
syzbot found a race condition when kcm_unattach(psock)
and kcm_release(kcm) are executed at the same time.

kcm_unattach() is missing a check of the flag
kcm->tx_stopped before calling queue_work().

If the kcm has a reserved psock, kcm_unattach() might get executed
between cancel_work_sync() and unreserve_psock() in kcm_release(),
requeuing kcm->tx_work right before kcm gets freed in kcm_done().

Remove kcm->tx_stopped and replace it by the less
error-prone disable_work_sync().

Fixes: ab7ac4eb98 ("kcm: Kernel Connection Multiplexor module")
Reported-by: syzbot+e62c9db591c30e174662@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e62c9db591c30e174662
Reported-by: syzbot+d199b52665b6c3069b94@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d199b52665b6c3069b94
Reported-by: syzbot+be6b1fdfeae512726b4e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=be6b1fdfeae512726b4e
Signed-off-by: Sven Stegemann <sven@stegemann.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250812191810.27777-1-sven@stegemann.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 18:18:33 -07:00
Davide Caratti
87c6efc5ce net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes
Shuang reported sch_ets test-case [1] crashing in ets_class_qlen_notify()
after recent changes from Lion [2]. The problem is: in ets_qdisc_change()
we purge unused DWRR queues; the value of 'q->nbands' is the new one, and
the cleanup should be done with the old one. The problem is here since my
first attempts to fix ets_qdisc_change(), but it surfaced again after the
recent qdisc len accounting fixes. Fix it purging idle DWRR queues before
assigning a new value of 'q->nbands', so that all purge operations find a
consistent configuration:

 - old 'q->nbands' because it's needed by ets_class_find()
 - old 'q->nstrict' because it's needed by ets_class_is_strict()

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 62 UID: 0 PID: 39457 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-116.el10.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/06DKY5, BIOS 2.12.2 07/09/2021
 RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4/0x80
 Code: ff 4c 39 c7 0f 84 39 19 8e ff b8 01 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa <48> 8b 17 48 8b 4f 08 48 85 d2 0f 84 56 19 8e ff 48 85 c9 0f 84 ab
 RSP: 0018:ffffba186009f400 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 00000000000000d6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004
 RDX: ffff9f0fa29b69c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: ffffffffc12c2400 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000004
 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: ffff9f0f8cfe0000 R14: 0000000000100005 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  00007f2154f37480(0000) GS:ffff9f269c1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001530be001 CR4: 00000000007726f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ets_class_qlen_notify+0x65/0x90 [sch_ets]
  qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x74/0x110
  ets_qdisc_change+0x630/0xa40 [sch_ets]
  __tc_modify_qdisc.constprop.0+0x216/0x7f0
  tc_modify_qdisc+0x7c/0x120
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3f0
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
  netlink_unicast+0x245/0x390
  netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x470
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x39d/0x3d0
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x9a/0xe0
  __sys_sendmsg+0x7a/0xd0
  do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 RIP: 0033:0x7f2155114084
 Code: 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 25 f0 0c 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89
 RSP: 002b:00007fff1fd7a988 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560ec063e5e0 RCX: 00007f2155114084
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff1fd7a9f0 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 00007fff1fd7aa60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 000000000000003f
 R10: 0000560ee9b3a010 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fd7aae0
 R13: 000000006891ccde R14: 0000560ec063e5e0 R15: 00007fff1fd7aad0
  </TASK>

 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e08c7f4a6882f260011909a868311c6e9b54f3e4.1639153474.git.dcaratti@redhat.com/
 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.com/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 103406b38c ("net/sched: Always pass notifications when child class becomes empty")
Fixes: c062f2a0b0 ("net/sched: sch_ets: don't remove idle classes from the round-robin list")
Fixes: dcc68b4d80 ("net: sch_ets: Add a new Qdisc")
Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali@redhat.com>
Closes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-108026
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Co-developed-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7928ff6d17db47a2ae7cc205c44777b1f1950545.1755016081.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 18:11:48 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
212122775e Merge branch '10GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue
Tony Nguyen says:

====================
ixgbe: bypass devlink phys_port_name generation

Jedrzej adds option to skip phys_port_name generation and opts
ixgbe into it as some configurations rely on pre-devlink naming
which could end up broken as a result.

* '10GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue:
  ixgbe: prevent from unwanted interface name changes
  devlink: let driver opt out of automatic phys_port_name generation
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250812205226.1984369-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 17:31:46 -07:00
Matt Johnston
a58893aa17 net: mctp: Fix bad kfree_skb in bind lookup test
The kunit test's skb_pkt is consumed by mctp_dst_input() so shouldn't be
freed separately.

Fixes: e6d8e7dbc5 ("net: mctp: Add bind lookup test")
Reported-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/734b02a3-1941-49df-a0da-ec14310d41e4@ghiti.fr/
Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250812-fix-mctp-bind-test-v1-1-5e2128664eb3@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 17:07:34 -07:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
cf5fb87fcd netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates
A chain/flowtable update with duplicated devices in the same batch is
possible. Unfortunately, netdev event path only removes the first
device that is found, leaving unregistered the hook of the duplicated
device.

Check if a duplicated device exists in the transaction batch, bail out
with EEXIST in such case.

WARNING is hit when unregistering the hook:

 [49042.221275] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 8425 at net/netfilter/core.c:340 nf_hook_entry_head+0xaa/0x150
 [49042.221375] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 8425 Comm: nft Tainted: G S                  6.16.0+ #170 PREEMPT(full)
 [...]
 [49042.221382] RIP: 0010:nf_hook_entry_head+0xaa/0x150

Fixes: 78d9f48f7f ("netfilter: nf_tables: add devices to existing flowtable")
Fixes: b9703ed44f ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for adding new devices to an existing netdev chain")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-08-13 08:34:55 +02:00